Public libraries in Japan have undergone significant transformations in recent decades. They have expanded their roles from primarily lending books to becoming community hubs that provide information services and spaces for social activities. This is due to factors like declining birthrates, an aging population, and the need to attract more visitors. Future libraries are envisioned to offer technology services, collect and organize diverse information resources, and facilitate networking among community members. The new Onna Village Culture and Information Center aims to serve both as a tourist information center and library, continuing this trend, but its success will depend on community commitment.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Public libraries in Japan have undergone significant transformations in recent decades. They have expanded their roles from primarily lending books to becoming community hubs that provide information services and spaces for social activities. This is due to factors like declining birthrates, an aging population, and the need to attract more visitors. Future libraries are envisioned to offer technology services, collect and organize diverse information resources, and facilitate networking among community members. The new Onna Village Culture and Information Center aims to serve both as a tourist information center and library, continuing this trend, but its success will depend on community commitment.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
9. 1. GOV 2.0の胎動
2人のトップによる主導
イギリス：ブラウン前首相（2007-06-27～2010-05-11）
data.gov.uk / Show Us a Better Way
アメリカ：オバマ大統領（2009-01-20～）
Memorandum on Transparency and Open Government
（2009-01-21）
2人のティムによる呼応
プラットフォームとしての政府（Government as a
Platform）
ティム・オライリー（Tim O’Reilly）
ティム・バーナーズ=リー（ Tim Berners-Lee ）
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10. 参考：ABOUT OPEN GOVERNMENT
On his first day in Office, President Obama signed the Memorandum
on Transparency and Open Government, ushering in a new era of
open and accountable government meant to bridge the gap between
the American people and their government:
The Administration is reducing the influence of special interests by writing
new ethics rules that prevent lobbyists from coming to work in government
or sitting on its advisory boards.
The Administration is tracking how government uses the money with
which the people have entrusted it with easy-to-understand websites like
recovery.gov, USASpending.gov, and IT.usaspending.gov.
The Administration is empowering the public – through greater openness
and new technologies – to influence the decisions that affect their lives.
On December 8, 2009, the White House issued an unprecedented
Open Government Directive requiring federal agencies to take
immediate, specific steps to achieve key milestones in transparency,
participation, and collaboration. You can see all Open Government
Directive milestones, track progress across the Executive Branch on
the Open Government Dashboard, and read about how the Obama
Administration is changing the way Washington works in the
Progress Report to the American People .
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15. 3. GOV 2.0の事例－国家レベル
アメリカ
Open Government Initiative
Data.gov
イギリス
Power of Information Task Force
data.gov.uk
Show Us a Better Way
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17. 3. GOV 2.0の事例－GOV 2.0 SUMMIT
前提となった「オープンデータ」
データ観の転回
“From Art to Science: The Answer is in the Data”.
“ Unlock Data”
“Data Platform Provider”化
API経由でのデータ公開
FCC Developer APIs
公開データに基づく官民の協同
Challenge.govの登場
… is a place where the public and government can solve
problems together.
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