Memory enhancers naturally keep a person's memory strong even at an old age. Try these natural ways of keeping your memory healthy and enhancing it by the day
Ashwagandha is one of the most common herb which is used in several products. So in this ppt we are going to share the important health benefits of ashwagandha with which one can use ashwagandha properly. In order to get best usage of ashwagandha then follow the tips as mentioned in Ppt.
Ashwagandha is one of the most common herb which is used in several products. So in this ppt we are going to share the important health benefits of ashwagandha with which one can use ashwagandha properly. In order to get best usage of ashwagandha then follow the tips as mentioned in Ppt.
This presentation introduces basic concepts of asavas and arishtas and largely deals with their method of preparation. The content is made so as to cater to undergraduate students in pharmacy and basic science learners. This topic is in herbal drug technology of PCI curriculum
important of nutraceuticals in pharmacy field for beneficial effect, herbal foods, useful effects in human beings, anticancer activity, fertility activity, anti diabetic activity, scope of nutraceutical market in INDIA
Herbs, Herbal Drugs
Present Scope of Herbal Drug Industry
Scope of Herbal Drug Medicine and Industry
Indian Herbal Industry
International Scope of Herbal Medicines
World Wide Herbal Trade
Overview on plant based industries and research institutions in India
List of few herbal drug industries in India
List of few herbal research institution/ centres in India
General Introduction to Herbal Industry
Herbal drugs industry: Present scope and future prospects.
A brief account of plant based industries and institutions involved in work on medicinal and
aromatic plants in India.
The term “herbal drugs” denotes plants or plant parts that have been converted into phytopharmaceuticals by means of simple processes involving harvesting, drying, and storage.
Herbal medicines have gained lot of popularity, however the side effects associated have been neglected due to lack of knowledge and belief. Hence the Pharmacovigilance of herbal drugs needs to be addressed by educating the common people though campaigns.
presentation about Nutraceutical
The term “nutraceutical” combines the word “nutrient” (a nourishing food or food component) with “pharmaceutical”(a medical drug). The word “nutraceutical” has been used to describe a broad list of products sold under the premise of being dietary supplements (i.e. a food), but for the expressed intent of treatment or prevent of disease.
Looking for ways on how to improve your memory? Having trouble concentrating? Improve your mental performance (focus, memory storage, and recall) with nootropics.
Nootropics, by definition, are a supplement with no harmful effects. However, there is a lot of nootropic supplements on the market today and choosing what's best for you can be a difficult task. That's why I've compiled my research all in one place - to find, research and compare the best nootropics check out TheBestNootropicsGuide.com
This presentation introduces basic concepts of asavas and arishtas and largely deals with their method of preparation. The content is made so as to cater to undergraduate students in pharmacy and basic science learners. This topic is in herbal drug technology of PCI curriculum
important of nutraceuticals in pharmacy field for beneficial effect, herbal foods, useful effects in human beings, anticancer activity, fertility activity, anti diabetic activity, scope of nutraceutical market in INDIA
Herbs, Herbal Drugs
Present Scope of Herbal Drug Industry
Scope of Herbal Drug Medicine and Industry
Indian Herbal Industry
International Scope of Herbal Medicines
World Wide Herbal Trade
Overview on plant based industries and research institutions in India
List of few herbal drug industries in India
List of few herbal research institution/ centres in India
General Introduction to Herbal Industry
Herbal drugs industry: Present scope and future prospects.
A brief account of plant based industries and institutions involved in work on medicinal and
aromatic plants in India.
The term “herbal drugs” denotes plants or plant parts that have been converted into phytopharmaceuticals by means of simple processes involving harvesting, drying, and storage.
Herbal medicines have gained lot of popularity, however the side effects associated have been neglected due to lack of knowledge and belief. Hence the Pharmacovigilance of herbal drugs needs to be addressed by educating the common people though campaigns.
presentation about Nutraceutical
The term “nutraceutical” combines the word “nutrient” (a nourishing food or food component) with “pharmaceutical”(a medical drug). The word “nutraceutical” has been used to describe a broad list of products sold under the premise of being dietary supplements (i.e. a food), but for the expressed intent of treatment or prevent of disease.
Looking for ways on how to improve your memory? Having trouble concentrating? Improve your mental performance (focus, memory storage, and recall) with nootropics.
Nootropics, by definition, are a supplement with no harmful effects. However, there is a lot of nootropic supplements on the market today and choosing what's best for you can be a difficult task. That's why I've compiled my research all in one place - to find, research and compare the best nootropics check out TheBestNootropicsGuide.com
Nootropic is an umbrella term for a class of chemicals that give cognitive benefits to the human brain.
Most of the time when people use "nootropic," they really mean "cognitive enhancer." But there are important differences between the two.
We discuss the five requirements for a true nootropic, and give our simplified definition.
Medicinal Plants History and Chemical Constituents
Any plant which provides health-promoting characteristics, temporary relief from symptomatic problems or has curative properties based on some ethno botanic information's, secondary metabolites as an active substance with biological activity.OR Plants - herbs - grown for medicinal purposes, as opposed to growing them for culinary or ornamental purposes.ORMedicinal herbs are plants or parts of plants used for therapeutic or medical benefit.
OR
The medicinal value of these plants lies in bioactives phytochemical constituents that produce definite physiological action on the human body
ROLE OF MEDHYA RASAYANA IN SHORT TERM MEMORY BYDR AJITH KUMARDR AJITH KUMAR
Dr. Ajith The famous Integrative dermatology practitioner. And all the ppt which i have updated is prepared by myself and if you find out the same in anywhere else, inform us and its 100% copied from my profile.
A Critical analysis of properties of Mahadalu Anupana in Ayurvedic and modern...Sandamalie Ranasinghe
Anupana is a substance which is used in conjunction with the drug to enhance its effects. Mahadalu Anupana of Chandra Kalka is a type of Dalu Anupana which is quite popular among traditional medical fraternity. The exploratory study was directed towards the compilation of the pharmacological attributes of medicinal plants used in Mahadalu Anupana.
Cannabis in India - HempCann owns the brand VEDI and is Manufacturer and Marketer of an excellent quality array of Ayurvedic, Herbals, Cannabis Medicine & Cannabis Oil and Castile Soap - Once you use a VEDI castile soap, no other soap will do. https://vediherbals.com/
Guava : Psidium guajava has tremendous medicinal properties is also called "Apple of the tropics". Many recipes are made in daily life across the globe in Brazil, Chile, India, etc. It shows anti-microbial, anti-diabetic, anti-spasmodic, anti-bacterial and many more properties.
There are various tonics available that boost the human immunity systems. These synthetic tonics show variable side effects on the body. Plant tonics are thus important to maintain good health and immunity of the body.
Memory booster herb (natural cognitive enhancers): An overview Neeleshkumar Maurya
Abstract The main important aspect to differentiate from one individual to other human beings is Memory as it is important to recognize individual self. There are three basic forms of memory which allow the brain to encode, store, and retrieve. Without these basic forms of memory, individual even fails to build personal rapport, to acquire new knowledge, and unable to do basic functions of daily life. From last decades, Indian and Chinese cultures took interest for natural remedies by developing various traditional medicines from herbs for the declining activity of cognition, reverse memory loss and to increase learning power. Neotropic herbs are famous for brain acting herbs and smart drugs called from its isolated constituents as it helps to enhance circulation of blood in the brain. This Review focuses on natural agents and Herbs which act as memory boosters.
Keywords: Memory, herbs, Cognitive, enhancers, Memory enhancing herbs, improving memory, Brain booster
The term “medicinal plant” include various types of plants used in herbalism ("herbology" or "herbal medicine"). It is the use of plants for medicinal purposes, and the study of such uses.
The word “herb” has been derived from the Latin word, “herba” and an old French word “herbe”. Now a days, herb refers to any part of the plant like fruit, seed, stem, bark, flower, leaf, stigma or a root, as well as a non-woody plant. Earlier, the term “herb” was only applied to non-woody plants, including those that come from trees and shrubs. These medicinal plants are also used as food, flavonoid, medicine or perfume and also in certain spiritual activities.
Plants have been used for medicinal purposes long before prehistoric period. Ancient Unani manuscripts Egyptian papyrus and Chinese writings described the use of herbs. Evidence exist that Unani Hakims, Indian Vaids and European and Mediterranean cultures were using herbs for over 4000 years as medicine. Indigenous cultures such as Rome, Egypt, Iran, Africa and America used herbs in their healing rituals, while other developed traditional medical systems such as Unani, Ayurveda and Chinese Medicine in which herbal therapies were used systematically.
Kendriya Vidyalaya quiz on Indian traditional medicineNitin Suresh
Inter Kendriya Vidyalaya Quiz on Indian traditional medicine conducted on August 26,2017 at KV Coimbatore.
If you are interested in Answers please mail me at suresh.nitin@gmail.com.
If you need professional quizmaster call me at 98953 965096
This presentation is a continuation to Urinary tract infections - Part I shared earlier. UTI - II discusses various forthcoming plants for UTI treatment.
Amaranth is one plant that needs more research attention and can be used for providing more nutrition to the body, that can beat malnutrition in the long run. The increasing food requirements can be met with amaranth, the nutritious grain.
PD is commonly found disease these days, majorly causing dementia and loss of balance with tremors. Acanthopanax senticosus is widely used in research for the treatment of Parkinsons disease - PD across the world. Lets take a look at the research scope of the plant for Parkinsons.....
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of WHITE FOODS.
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of VIOLET FOODS.
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of ORANGE FOODS.
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of YELLOW FOODS
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of GREEN FOODS
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
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TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
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Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
2. What is memory ??
Memory is a natural complex phenomenon which is
controlled by the Central Nervous System
The ability to think logically
To learn
To store and retrieve the information
PPRC/INDIA 01
6. Cerebral cortex
Cerebral cortex ….a part of CNS
Concerned with functions like
….Judgement
MEMORY
PPRC/INDIA 05
7. If CNS is undeveloped
Or
If CNS is impaired for any reason
Fine control of movements
Memory
Is first to be affected
PPRC/INDIA 06
8. Ayurvedic drugs
Ancient
From plant sources
Effective
Less side effects
Easy to prepare or
handle
Known in traditional
practices
If excess no side effect
PPRC/INDIA 07
10. When Ayurvedic drugs..Effective??
Regular intake initially minimum for 40 days
Diet, intake procedure, exercises, psycho-health to be
followed / maintained strictly
Positive attitude towards life
PPRC/INDIA 09
11. Memory enhancement is needed for??
For everybody, anytime, to all human beings on the globe
All categories MUST
Student, professional, farmer, worker, household women
and others
If not – work, career everything gets AFFECTED :
stunted growth
PPRC/INDIA 10
15. Consume daily milk, yoghurt, fruit juice, lemon, ginger,
garlic, tomato, salad, sprouted pulses
Also intake of green leafy vegetables, fruits esp.
oranges, moringa pods is beneficial
Be positive, happy and help others
Maintain psychological health
PPRC/INDIA 14
18. Memory degeneration….
Patients suffering from Alzheimer’s disease
Loss of short memory and permanent memory
In case of Accidents where memory suddenly gets
disturbed
Persons suffering from mental retardation
PPRC/INDIA 17
19. Memory enhancing plants
General name
Botanical name
Part used
Vacha
Acorus calamus
Rhizome
Shatavari
Asparagus racemus
Root
Brahmi
Bacopa monnieri
Herb, leaf
Sankha pushpi
Canscora decussata
Herb
Kanguai
Celastrus paniculatus
Seeds
Mandukaparni
Centella asiatica
Herb, leaf
Aparajita
Clitoria ternatia
Root, bark
PPRC/INDIA 18
21. Vacha
Semi-aquatic perennial plant cultivated in damp
marshy places in India
The rhizome, strong smelling acrid and bitter useful in
cleaning speech and for treating epilepsy, delirium,
hysteria and loss of memory
4 mg / gm rhizome powder in female rats improved
learning performance (Choudhari 1996)
PPRC/INDIA 20
22. Vacha
According to Dr. Jain 1968, Vacha oil from the rhizome
is good nervine stimulant
Essential oil free alcoholic extract showed marked
sedative and analgesic properties
PPRC/INDIA 21
24. Brahmi
Plant grows throughout India in wet damp marshy
places
Major constituents are:
- saponins
- monnierin
- hersaponin
- baccoside A
- baccoside B
R & D work on alcoholic extract of Brahmi
Commercial preparation of drugs available in market
PPRC/INDIA 23
25. Brahmi
Effective in anxiety neurosis (Singh et. al 1970)
Revitalizing intellectual faculty (Sharma et. al 1987)
Treatment of this extract for 30 days brought about
reduction in anxiety, adjustment disability leading to
improved mental functions (Rastogi & Mehrotra 1995)
10 mg / kg oral administration for 24 days showed
maximum improvement of albino rats (Day et. al 1976)
PPRC/INDIA 24
27. Mandukaparni
Occurs throughout India in marshy places
It is considered as a tonic in nerve and blood diseases
(Chopra et. al 1956)
In India spl. status in the treatment of amnesia and
hysteria, behaviour learning and memory
In the west it is recognised as anti-dermal and wound
healing effect
PPRC/INDIA 26
28. Mandukaparni
Contains 2 saponins with sedative effect
Leaf powder of C. asiatica + equal quantity of cow’s
milk daily will strengthen brain nerves and promote
memory power (Kirtikar & Basu 1998)
Appa Rao (1967) conducted a double blind clinical trial
on 30 mentally retarded children who were free from
epilepsy and neuro-disorders
PPRC/INDIA 27
29. Memory enhancing plants
General name
Botanical name
Part used
Vishukranti
Evolvulus alasinoides
Herb, leaf
Yashti madhu
Glycyrrhiza glabra
Root
Jatamanasi
Nardostachys jatamansi
Root
Pippali
Piper langum
Fruit
Kushtha shilajit
Saussurea lappa
Root
Ashwagandha
Withania somnifera
Root
Convolvulus pluricaulis
Herb
PPRC/INDIA 28
31. Ashwagandha
Occurs in dry regions of India
The plant is extensively studied
Root: Used in nervous exhaustion, brain fatigue and loss
of memory (Nadkarni 1976)
PPRC/INDIA 30
32. Ashwagandha
Highly esteemed Ayurvedic drug capable of imparting
long life, youthful vigour and intellectual powers
It is a good tonic for brain
Effective in anxiety neurosis (Singh & Tripathi 1982)
PPRC/INDIA 31
34. Shilajit
Shilajit – a panacea of oriental medicine
Exudate from rocks of the Himalayas & hills of
Afghanistan
Considered as an anxiolytic and to improve memory
Used as restorative and geriatric tonic
PPRC/INDIA 33
35. Shilajit
Contains number of organic constituents, minerals and
trace elements
Major constituents:
- albumin
- benzoic acid
- hippuric acid - fulvic acid
- gums
PPRC/INDIA 34
37. Maidenhair tree
Ancient Chinese medicinal plant
Now well cultivated in India
Scientific and popular vast literature available about this
plant
Leaves contain 24% flavonoids – flavonoid glycosides
and quercetin and 6% terpenes - ginkgolides
PPRC/INDIA 36
38. Maidenhair tree
It increases cerebral blood flow in geriatric patients
suffering from short term memory loss (Tyler 1993)
Dr. Racogini 1996 showed stimulation of brain beta
drenergic receptors in albino rats
Short term memory loss improved in normal women one
hour after taking 600 mg of Ginkgo biloba extract
(Hindmarch 1986)
PPRC/INDIA 37