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ROLE OF MEDHYA
RASAYANA IN SHORT
TERM MEMORY
REG NO - 567
INTRODUCTION
• Medhya Rasayanas are group of medicinal plants described in
Ayurvedic classics, with multi-fold benefits, specifically to
improve memory and intellect by their Prabhava.
• Medha means intellect or retention; and Rasayana means
therapeutic procedure or preparation which on regular practice
will boost nourishment, health, memory, intellect, immunity and
hence longevity.
• Medhya Rasayana is a group of four medicinal plants that can be
used singly or in combinations in mentioned forms.
• They are Mandukaparni (Centella asiatica), Yastimadhu
(Glycorrhiza glabra), Guduchi (Tinospora cardifolia) and
Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pleuricaulis) specially mentioned
with wide range of applications on different systems.
1. MANDUKAPARNI
• Mandukaparni (Centella asiatica), is a
prostrate, stoloniferous perennial herb rooting
at nodes.
• Fresh whole plant juice is used for therapeutic
purposes as Medhya rasayana.
• Major phytochemicals are Saponin,
Medacoside, Asiaticoside, Asiatic acid, and
Triterpenic acid.
• They act on behavior besides being
neuroprotective and brain growth promoter.
• It inhibits the memory impairment induced by
scopolamine through the inhibition of AChE.
2. YASHTIMADHU
 Yastimadhu (Glycorrhiza glabra) is a hardy
herb or under shrub belonging to Fabaceae
family.
 Fine powder of dried root is used internally
with milk for therapeutic purpose as
Medhya rasayana.
 Major phytochemicals are Glycyrrhizine,
Flavonones isoflavones.
 The roots and rhizomes of the plant is an
efficient brain tonic; it increases the
circulation into the Central Nervous
system.
 It has significant action on memory
enhancing activity, hence improves
learning and memory
3. GUDUCHI
 Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) is a large
glabrous, deciduous, climbing shrub of
Menispermaceae family.
 Juice of whole plant is used therapeutically as
Medhya rasayana. It is also used in the form of
kashaya, churna or Satwa (starch extract of
stem).
 Major phytochemicals re alkaloids, diterpenoid
lactones, glycosides, steroids, phenolics,
aliphatic compounds and polysaccharides.
 It is a Neuroprotective as it has rich antioxidant
and trace elements(Zinc and Copper) which
protects brain cells from damaging.
 It has been claimed to possess learning and
memory enhancing antioxidant and anti-stress
activity.
 It enhances the cognition in normal and cognition
deficit individuals.
4. SHANKHAPUSHPI
 Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pleuricaulis)
is a perennial, prostate or sub erect
spreading hairy herb.
 Recommended therapeutic form is fine
paste Or kalka of whole plant, which is
highly regarded as Medhya.
 Major phytochemicals are microphyllic
acid, shankhapushpin, kaempferol , 3, 4
dihydroxy cinnamic acid, sitosterols.
 Shankhpushpi calms the nerves by
regulating the body's production of the
stress hormones, i.e, adrenaline and
cortisol.
 It also has potent anti- depressive action. It
also increases the intellect of the person
when taken regularly.
CONCLUSION
 All the drugs of medhya rasayana have madhura vipaka , which is
very much essential for promoting the kapha dosha.
 Kapha enhances the dharana shakti i.e, retention of cognition,
Hence proving its usefulness in short term memory.
 On contrary the drugs also have ushna virya and tikta rasa which
helps promote pitta.
 The pitta dosha enhances grahana and smarana shakti (grasping
power and memory) in an individual.
THANK
YOU….

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ROLE OF MEDHYA RASAYANA IN SHORT TERM MEMORY BYDR AJITH KUMAR

  • 1. ROLE OF MEDHYA RASAYANA IN SHORT TERM MEMORY REG NO - 567
  • 2. INTRODUCTION • Medhya Rasayanas are group of medicinal plants described in Ayurvedic classics, with multi-fold benefits, specifically to improve memory and intellect by their Prabhava. • Medha means intellect or retention; and Rasayana means therapeutic procedure or preparation which on regular practice will boost nourishment, health, memory, intellect, immunity and hence longevity. • Medhya Rasayana is a group of four medicinal plants that can be used singly or in combinations in mentioned forms. • They are Mandukaparni (Centella asiatica), Yastimadhu (Glycorrhiza glabra), Guduchi (Tinospora cardifolia) and Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pleuricaulis) specially mentioned with wide range of applications on different systems.
  • 3. 1. MANDUKAPARNI • Mandukaparni (Centella asiatica), is a prostrate, stoloniferous perennial herb rooting at nodes. • Fresh whole plant juice is used for therapeutic purposes as Medhya rasayana. • Major phytochemicals are Saponin, Medacoside, Asiaticoside, Asiatic acid, and Triterpenic acid. • They act on behavior besides being neuroprotective and brain growth promoter. • It inhibits the memory impairment induced by scopolamine through the inhibition of AChE.
  • 4. 2. YASHTIMADHU  Yastimadhu (Glycorrhiza glabra) is a hardy herb or under shrub belonging to Fabaceae family.  Fine powder of dried root is used internally with milk for therapeutic purpose as Medhya rasayana.  Major phytochemicals are Glycyrrhizine, Flavonones isoflavones.  The roots and rhizomes of the plant is an efficient brain tonic; it increases the circulation into the Central Nervous system.  It has significant action on memory enhancing activity, hence improves learning and memory
  • 5. 3. GUDUCHI  Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) is a large glabrous, deciduous, climbing shrub of Menispermaceae family.  Juice of whole plant is used therapeutically as Medhya rasayana. It is also used in the form of kashaya, churna or Satwa (starch extract of stem).  Major phytochemicals re alkaloids, diterpenoid lactones, glycosides, steroids, phenolics, aliphatic compounds and polysaccharides.  It is a Neuroprotective as it has rich antioxidant and trace elements(Zinc and Copper) which protects brain cells from damaging.  It has been claimed to possess learning and memory enhancing antioxidant and anti-stress activity.  It enhances the cognition in normal and cognition deficit individuals.
  • 6. 4. SHANKHAPUSHPI  Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pleuricaulis) is a perennial, prostate or sub erect spreading hairy herb.  Recommended therapeutic form is fine paste Or kalka of whole plant, which is highly regarded as Medhya.  Major phytochemicals are microphyllic acid, shankhapushpin, kaempferol , 3, 4 dihydroxy cinnamic acid, sitosterols.  Shankhpushpi calms the nerves by regulating the body's production of the stress hormones, i.e, adrenaline and cortisol.  It also has potent anti- depressive action. It also increases the intellect of the person when taken regularly.
  • 7. CONCLUSION  All the drugs of medhya rasayana have madhura vipaka , which is very much essential for promoting the kapha dosha.  Kapha enhances the dharana shakti i.e, retention of cognition, Hence proving its usefulness in short term memory.  On contrary the drugs also have ushna virya and tikta rasa which helps promote pitta.  The pitta dosha enhances grahana and smarana shakti (grasping power and memory) in an individual.