Introduction to An Overview of Antipsychotic Drugs
Definition of psychosis, Causes of psychosis, Symptoms of psychosis, Classification of anti psychotic drugs, Mechanism of action, Pharmacokinetics, Adverse effects, Therapeutic uses, Contraindications, New inventions
Presented by
T. Niranjan Reddy
Department of Pharmacology
Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder with alternate episodes of mania and depression. the symptoms includes hyperexcitability, mood changes, psychological and behavioural affect, weight gain or weight loss, sleep disturbances, fatigue etc. Mania is a state with periods of great excitement or euphoria, delusions, and over activity. The presentation includes points about mania and treatment strategies of mania
depression ,symptoms, mechanism of depression ,classification of antidepressants , tri cyclic anti depressants and its pharmacological actions ,acute poisoning and treatment
Presentation on recent advances in Parkinsons disease. Tried to cover up new drugs as well as new devices like Duodopa set up. . i have tried to put a light on the established treatment of Parkinson's disease along with its mechanism of actions in circuit loops which will help to understand the topic in depth!
Non adrenergic non cholinergic transmission(nanc)Merlin Binu
Neurotransmitters other than Acetyl choline and NorAdrenaline of parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system play important role in synaptic junction transmission. That neurotransmitters are called NANC.
Immunoassays have been widely used in many important areas of pharmaceutical analysis such as diagnosis of diseases, therapeutic drug monitoring, clinical pharmacokinetic and bioequivalence studies in drug discovery and pharmaceutical industries.
Introduction to An Overview of Antipsychotic Drugs
Definition of psychosis, Causes of psychosis, Symptoms of psychosis, Classification of anti psychotic drugs, Mechanism of action, Pharmacokinetics, Adverse effects, Therapeutic uses, Contraindications, New inventions
Presented by
T. Niranjan Reddy
Department of Pharmacology
Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder with alternate episodes of mania and depression. the symptoms includes hyperexcitability, mood changes, psychological and behavioural affect, weight gain or weight loss, sleep disturbances, fatigue etc. Mania is a state with periods of great excitement or euphoria, delusions, and over activity. The presentation includes points about mania and treatment strategies of mania
depression ,symptoms, mechanism of depression ,classification of antidepressants , tri cyclic anti depressants and its pharmacological actions ,acute poisoning and treatment
Presentation on recent advances in Parkinsons disease. Tried to cover up new drugs as well as new devices like Duodopa set up. . i have tried to put a light on the established treatment of Parkinson's disease along with its mechanism of actions in circuit loops which will help to understand the topic in depth!
Non adrenergic non cholinergic transmission(nanc)Merlin Binu
Neurotransmitters other than Acetyl choline and NorAdrenaline of parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system play important role in synaptic junction transmission. That neurotransmitters are called NANC.
Immunoassays have been widely used in many important areas of pharmaceutical analysis such as diagnosis of diseases, therapeutic drug monitoring, clinical pharmacokinetic and bioequivalence studies in drug discovery and pharmaceutical industries.
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In this slideshare we gonna discuss about Mania Disorder, a key component of Bipolar Disorder, is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings, with episodes of mania at one end and depressive states on the other. This comprehensive presentation delves into the complexities of Mania Disorder, shedding light on its symptoms, underlying causes, and the range of treatment options available.
This slide contains information regarding Lithium Toxicity. This can be helpful for proficiency level and bachelor level nursing students. Your feedback is highly appreciated. Thank you!
A project on PARKINSON disease-clinical management Mehndi hassan
This projects was carried out By Mehndi hassan ,
it is clinical project which give you moderete to vast knowledge of PD.
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Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
1. Mania and Bipolar disorders
By
DR, SAJJAD ALI
PHARM-D, R.Ph., M.Phil (Pharmacology)
2. Mania
It is a mental illness marked by periods of
great excitement or euphoria, delusions, and
over activity.
3.
4. Bipolar disorders
It is a mental condition marked by alternating
periods of elation and depression
5.
6. Treatment of Mania
Lithium salts
Lithium salts are used prophylactically for the
treatment of manic depressive patients
It is also used for the treatment of manic
episodes and thus considered as mood
stabilizer
7. Mechanism of action of lithium
One of the best-defined effects of, lithium is its
action on inositol phosphates.
Lithium interferes with the resynthesizes of PIP2
(Phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate) leading to its
relative depletion in neuronal membranes of the
CNS.
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) is
the membrane precursor of IP3 and DAG
However, PIP2 level in peripheral membranes are
unaffected
8. Route of administration of Lithium
Given orally
Ions excreted by kidneys
Toxicity :
Narrow therapeutic index
Headache
Dry mouth
Polydipsia
Polyuria
Polyphagia
GIT disturbances
Hand tremors
Dizziness
Fatigue
Sedation
9. Other drugs used for the treatment of
Mania and Bipolar disorders
A. Anti-epileptic drugs
Following anti-epileptic drugs are approved by
FDA for the treatment of mania and bipolar
disordrs
Carbamazepine
Valproic acid
Lamotrigine
