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The Inspiration for Change...
   The Macintosh or Mac is a series of personal
                      computers designed, developed, and
                      marketed by Apple Inc.

                     The first Mac was introduced by Apple's
                      then-chairman Steve Jobs on January
                      24, 1984; it was the first commercially
                      successful personal computer to feature a
                      mouse and a Graphical User Interface
                      rather than a command-line Interface.

                     In 1998, Apple consolidated its multiple
                      consumer-level desktop models into the
First Macintosh       iMac “all-in-one”. This was proven to be a
                      sales success and saw the Macintosh brand
                      revitalized.
   Mac much to do with home, education,
    and creative professional markets.

   It follows the vertical integration model in
    that Apple facilitates all aspects of its
    hardware and creates its own OS that is
    pre-installed on all Mac computers . Apple
    does not license Mac OS X for use on non-
    Apple computers.

   The Macintosh project started in the late
    1970s with Jef Raskin, an Apple employee
    who envisioned an easy-to-use, low-cost
    computer for the average consumer.
   He wanted to name the computer after his
           favourite type of apple, the McIntosh, but the
           name had to be changed for legal reasons as it
           was too close, phonetically, to that of the
           McIntosh audio equipment manufacturer.

          The Lisa was a personal computer designed by
           Apple Inc. during the early 1980s. It was the first
           personal computer to offer a graphical user
           interface in an inexpensive machine aimed at
           individual business users.

          But the rising of a design by Burrell Smith with GUI
           and the CPU of Lisa and the Motorola 68K having
Lisa       a low production cost set management of Apple
           Inc. on fire and Jobs found the future in Mac
           rather then Lisa.
   The final 1984 Mac OS desktop featured a radically
    new GUI. Users communicated with the computer
    not through abstract textual commands but rather
    using a desktop that included icons of real life items
    with which the user was already familiar.

   They published the advertise famous US$1.5 million
    television commercial, "1984“”now known as
    “”Masterpiece”.

   The limitations of the first Mac soon became clear: it
    had very little memory, even compared with other
    personal computers in 1984, and could not be
    expanded easily.

   It also lacked a hard disk drive or the means to
    attach one easily.
   Apple introduced the Macintosh 512K, with four times
               the memory of the original Mac, at a price of US$3,195
               in October 1985.

              In an attempt to improve connectivity, Apple released
               the Macintosh Plus on January 10, 1986.

              It offered RAM of 1 MB, expandable to 4 MB. It also
               featured a SCSI parallel interface, allowing up to seven
               peripherals.

              Its floppy drive was increased to an 800 kB. The Mac
Mac Plus       Plus was an immediate success and remained in
               production, unchanged, until October 15, 1990.

              In 1987 Apple took advantage of the new Motorola
               technology and introduced the Macintosh II.
   The Macintosh II marked the start of a new direction for the
    Macintosh, as now for the first time it had an open
    architecture with several NuBus expansion slots, support for
    colour graphics and external monitors, and a modular
    design similar to that of the IBM PC.

   In September 1986, Apple introduced the Macintosh
    Programmer's Workshop, an application that allowed
    software developers to create software for Macintosh on
    Macintosh.

   In August 1987, Apple unveiled multitasking to the
    Macintosh.                                                     The Macintosh Portable was
                                                                   Apple's first battery-
                                                                   powered Macintosh. It was
   In 1988, Apple sued Microsoft and Hewlett-Packard on the       available from 1989 to 1991
    grounds that they infringed Apple's copyrighted GUI.           and could run System 6 and
                                                                   System 7.
   Apple's actions aggrieved Free Software Foundation, who felt
    Apple was trying to monopolize on GUIs in general, and
    boycotted GNU software for the Macintosh platform for
    seven years.
From 1990-1998
   From 1990 Macintosh started to have a though competition
    from the Microsoft in the field of OS.

   Response from the apple was to introduce a range of relatively
    inexpensive Macs in October 1990.                                  Apple’s product
                                                                       between 1990 to 1998
                                                                       1) Macintosh Classic
   In 1991 apple replaced its product Macintosh Portable with first   2) PowerBook 100
    of PowerBook that is PowerBook 100.

   The 1993 PowerBook 165c was Apple's first portable computer
    to feature a colour screen.

   Track pads , integrated stereo speakers & built-in Ethernet was
    included in 1994.

   But none of them attracted the customers as the Microsoft &
    Intel upgraded their product serially by Windows 95 & Pentium.
   That lead Macintosh to the lower sell and less margin over
    the product but the rejoining of Steve Jobs in 1998 lead
    company to several changes that helped the company
    to regain the lost customers and retain their product in
    the market.

   In 1998, a year after Steve Jobs had returned to the
    company, Apple introduced an all-in-one Macintosh
    called the iMac. Its translucent plastic case, originally     iMac
    Bondi blue and later many other colours, is considered an
    industrial design landmark of the late 1990s.

   This effectively made it the first Legacy-free PC. The iMac
    did away with most of Apple's standard (and usually
    proprietary) connections, such as SCSI and ADB, in favour
    of two USB ports....
   The iMac proved to be phenomenally successful, with 800,000
    units sold in 139 days

   The iMac ‘s "blue and white" aesthetic was applied to the
    Power Macintosh, and then to a new product, the iBook.
    Introduced in July 1999.

   the iBook was Apple's first consumer-level laptop computer.
    More than 140,000 pre-orders were placed before it started
                                                                   iMac at present
    shipping in September, and by October it was as much a sales
    hit as the iMac,

   Apple then included CD- RW, and DVD-ROM & DVD-RAM in
    iMac.

   Apple introduced Mac OS X, a fully overhauled Unix-based
    successor to Mac OS 9. It was released to the public in
    September 2000, as the Mac OS X Public Beta.             Macbook Air
   Apple discontinued the use of PowerPC microprocessors in 2006.
    At WWDC 2005, Steve Jobs revealed this transition and also
    noted that Mac OS X was developed to run on both the Intel
    and PowerPC architectures from the very beginning.

   Intel-based Macs can run pre-existing software developed for
    PowerPC using an emulator called Rosetta.

   The Classic environment is unavailable on the Intel
    architecture, though. Intel chips introduced the potential to run
    the Microsoft Windows operating system natively on Apple
    hardware, without emulation software such as Virtual PC.

   In March 2006, a group of hackers announced that they were
    able to run Windows XP on an Intel-based Mac. The group
    released their software as open source and has posted it for
    download on their website.
                                                                        Macbook Pro
   Starting in 2006, Apple's industrial design shifted to favour
    aluminium, which was used in the construction of the first Mac
    Book Pro. Glass was added in 2008 with the introduction of the
    unibody Mac Book Pro.
   Multi-touch gestures from the iPhone's interface have been
    applied to the Mac line in the form of touch pads on
    notebooks and the Magic Mouse and Magic Trackpad for
    desktops.

   In recent years, Apple has seen a significant boost in sales of
    Macs.

   From 2001 to 2008, Mac sales increased continuously on an
    annual basis. Apple reported worldwide sales of 3.36 million        Mac pro
    Macs during the 2009 holiday season.

   As of Mid-2011, the Macintosh continues to enjoy rapid
    market share increase in the US, growing from 7.3% of all
    computer shipments in 2010 to 9.3% in 2011.
                                                                      Mac mini

   On February 24, 2011, Apple became the first company to
    bring to market a computer that utilized Intel's new
    Thunderbolt (codename Light Peak) I/O interface.
*List of operating System*
   OS X v10.0 (Cheetah)
   OS X v10.1 (Puma)
   OS X v10.2 (Jaguar)
   OS X v10.3 (Panther)
   OS X v10.4 (Tiger)
   OS X v10.5 (Leopard)
   OS X v10.6 (Snow Leopard)
   OS X v10.7 (Lion)
   OS X v10.8 (Mountain Lion)
Creator:-
Kuntal Mehta

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Macintosh ppt

  • 2. The Macintosh or Mac is a series of personal computers designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc.  The first Mac was introduced by Apple's then-chairman Steve Jobs on January 24, 1984; it was the first commercially successful personal computer to feature a mouse and a Graphical User Interface rather than a command-line Interface.  In 1998, Apple consolidated its multiple consumer-level desktop models into the First Macintosh iMac “all-in-one”. This was proven to be a sales success and saw the Macintosh brand revitalized.
  • 3. Mac much to do with home, education, and creative professional markets.  It follows the vertical integration model in that Apple facilitates all aspects of its hardware and creates its own OS that is pre-installed on all Mac computers . Apple does not license Mac OS X for use on non- Apple computers.  The Macintosh project started in the late 1970s with Jef Raskin, an Apple employee who envisioned an easy-to-use, low-cost computer for the average consumer.
  • 4. He wanted to name the computer after his favourite type of apple, the McIntosh, but the name had to be changed for legal reasons as it was too close, phonetically, to that of the McIntosh audio equipment manufacturer.  The Lisa was a personal computer designed by Apple Inc. during the early 1980s. It was the first personal computer to offer a graphical user interface in an inexpensive machine aimed at individual business users.  But the rising of a design by Burrell Smith with GUI and the CPU of Lisa and the Motorola 68K having Lisa a low production cost set management of Apple Inc. on fire and Jobs found the future in Mac rather then Lisa.
  • 5. The final 1984 Mac OS desktop featured a radically new GUI. Users communicated with the computer not through abstract textual commands but rather using a desktop that included icons of real life items with which the user was already familiar.  They published the advertise famous US$1.5 million television commercial, "1984“”now known as “”Masterpiece”.  The limitations of the first Mac soon became clear: it had very little memory, even compared with other personal computers in 1984, and could not be expanded easily.  It also lacked a hard disk drive or the means to attach one easily.
  • 6. Apple introduced the Macintosh 512K, with four times the memory of the original Mac, at a price of US$3,195 in October 1985.  In an attempt to improve connectivity, Apple released the Macintosh Plus on January 10, 1986.  It offered RAM of 1 MB, expandable to 4 MB. It also featured a SCSI parallel interface, allowing up to seven peripherals.  Its floppy drive was increased to an 800 kB. The Mac Mac Plus Plus was an immediate success and remained in production, unchanged, until October 15, 1990.  In 1987 Apple took advantage of the new Motorola technology and introduced the Macintosh II.
  • 7. The Macintosh II marked the start of a new direction for the Macintosh, as now for the first time it had an open architecture with several NuBus expansion slots, support for colour graphics and external monitors, and a modular design similar to that of the IBM PC.  In September 1986, Apple introduced the Macintosh Programmer's Workshop, an application that allowed software developers to create software for Macintosh on Macintosh.  In August 1987, Apple unveiled multitasking to the Macintosh. The Macintosh Portable was Apple's first battery- powered Macintosh. It was  In 1988, Apple sued Microsoft and Hewlett-Packard on the available from 1989 to 1991 grounds that they infringed Apple's copyrighted GUI. and could run System 6 and System 7.  Apple's actions aggrieved Free Software Foundation, who felt Apple was trying to monopolize on GUIs in general, and boycotted GNU software for the Macintosh platform for seven years.
  • 8. From 1990-1998  From 1990 Macintosh started to have a though competition from the Microsoft in the field of OS.  Response from the apple was to introduce a range of relatively inexpensive Macs in October 1990. Apple’s product between 1990 to 1998 1) Macintosh Classic  In 1991 apple replaced its product Macintosh Portable with first 2) PowerBook 100 of PowerBook that is PowerBook 100.  The 1993 PowerBook 165c was Apple's first portable computer to feature a colour screen.  Track pads , integrated stereo speakers & built-in Ethernet was included in 1994.  But none of them attracted the customers as the Microsoft & Intel upgraded their product serially by Windows 95 & Pentium.
  • 9. That lead Macintosh to the lower sell and less margin over the product but the rejoining of Steve Jobs in 1998 lead company to several changes that helped the company to regain the lost customers and retain their product in the market.  In 1998, a year after Steve Jobs had returned to the company, Apple introduced an all-in-one Macintosh called the iMac. Its translucent plastic case, originally iMac Bondi blue and later many other colours, is considered an industrial design landmark of the late 1990s.  This effectively made it the first Legacy-free PC. The iMac did away with most of Apple's standard (and usually proprietary) connections, such as SCSI and ADB, in favour of two USB ports....
  • 10. The iMac proved to be phenomenally successful, with 800,000 units sold in 139 days  The iMac ‘s "blue and white" aesthetic was applied to the Power Macintosh, and then to a new product, the iBook. Introduced in July 1999.  the iBook was Apple's first consumer-level laptop computer. More than 140,000 pre-orders were placed before it started iMac at present shipping in September, and by October it was as much a sales hit as the iMac,  Apple then included CD- RW, and DVD-ROM & DVD-RAM in iMac.  Apple introduced Mac OS X, a fully overhauled Unix-based successor to Mac OS 9. It was released to the public in September 2000, as the Mac OS X Public Beta. Macbook Air
  • 11. Apple discontinued the use of PowerPC microprocessors in 2006. At WWDC 2005, Steve Jobs revealed this transition and also noted that Mac OS X was developed to run on both the Intel and PowerPC architectures from the very beginning.  Intel-based Macs can run pre-existing software developed for PowerPC using an emulator called Rosetta.  The Classic environment is unavailable on the Intel architecture, though. Intel chips introduced the potential to run the Microsoft Windows operating system natively on Apple hardware, without emulation software such as Virtual PC.  In March 2006, a group of hackers announced that they were able to run Windows XP on an Intel-based Mac. The group released their software as open source and has posted it for download on their website. Macbook Pro  Starting in 2006, Apple's industrial design shifted to favour aluminium, which was used in the construction of the first Mac Book Pro. Glass was added in 2008 with the introduction of the unibody Mac Book Pro.
  • 12. Multi-touch gestures from the iPhone's interface have been applied to the Mac line in the form of touch pads on notebooks and the Magic Mouse and Magic Trackpad for desktops.  In recent years, Apple has seen a significant boost in sales of Macs.  From 2001 to 2008, Mac sales increased continuously on an annual basis. Apple reported worldwide sales of 3.36 million Mac pro Macs during the 2009 holiday season.  As of Mid-2011, the Macintosh continues to enjoy rapid market share increase in the US, growing from 7.3% of all computer shipments in 2010 to 9.3% in 2011. Mac mini  On February 24, 2011, Apple became the first company to bring to market a computer that utilized Intel's new Thunderbolt (codename Light Peak) I/O interface.
  • 13. *List of operating System*  OS X v10.0 (Cheetah)  OS X v10.1 (Puma)  OS X v10.2 (Jaguar)  OS X v10.3 (Panther)  OS X v10.4 (Tiger)  OS X v10.5 (Leopard)  OS X v10.6 (Snow Leopard)  OS X v10.7 (Lion)  OS X v10.8 (Mountain Lion)