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Jimma Institute of Technology
Jimma University
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Course title: CAD/CAM and CIM
Course no. MENG 5321
ECTS 5 Cr.Hr:3
By: Amanuel Diriba
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 1
LECTURE TWO
CHAPTER - 2
Model construction and product
design
Outlines
2.1 Geometric models in CAD
2.2 Introduction to CATIA V5 Software
2.2.1 Part modeling
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 2
2.1 Geometric models in CAD
• In 3D modeling we can have 3D views (visualize from
different angle, curve, surface, etc.)
There are three stage for modeling
1. Define an object
o Relate different features/objects.
o Each object must defined and then the relation
between object must be define
o Orientation in a coordinate system and dimension of
each object must be defined.
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 3
Cont..
Example – 1
Example – 2
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 4
bearing
shaft
Figure : shaft supported by bearing
1st Define the hole by specifying
- location of hole from orgin
- Depth of hole, and
- direction of hole.
Then relate the relate the hole
and surface (Top and bottom)
Cont..
2. Editing
• Editing is modifying (make change) of the existing
model.
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 5
Cont..
3. Display / visualization aids
– Displaying modeling object
– Map onto screen coordinates.
Example
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 6
• Location of each end point
must be defined with
corresponding screen coordinate.
(0,0,0)
(X,Y,Z)
(X,Y,Z)
(X,Y,Z)
(X,Y,Z)
(X,Y,Z)
(X,Y,Z)
2.2 CATIA V5 Software
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 7
 Introduction to CATIA V5 Software
• CATIA is an acronym for Computer Aided Three-
dimensional Interactive Application.
• It is one of the leading 3D software used by
organizations in multiple industries ranging from
aerospace, automobile to consumer products.
• CATIA is a multi platform 3D software suite
developed by Dassault Systems, encompassing CAD,
CAM as well as CAE.
• Dassault is a French engineering giant active in the
field of aviation, 3D design, 3D digital mock-ups,
and product lifecycle management(PLM) software.
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 8
Cont..
• CATIA is a solid modeling tool that unites the 3D
parametric features with 2D tools and also addresses
every design-to-manufacturing process.
• In addition to creating solid models and assemblies,
CATIA also provides generating orthographic, section,
auxiliary, isometric or detailed 2D drawing views.
• It is also possible to generate model dimensions and
create reference dimensions in the drawing views.
• CATIA to be used across varied industries – from
parts design, surface design and assembly to sheet
metal design.
• CATIA can also be used for CNC.
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 9
Cont..
• CATIA serves the basic design tasks by providing different
workbenches.
• A workbench is defined as a specified environment
consisting of a set of tools, which allow the user to
perform the specific design task in a particular area.
• The basic workbenches available in CATIA V5 are:
1. Part design Workbench
2. Wireframe and surface design workbench
3. Assembly design workbench, and
4. Drafting workbench
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 10
Cont..
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 11
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 12
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 13
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 14
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 15
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 16
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 17
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 18
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 19
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 20
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 21
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 22
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 23
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 24
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 25
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 26
 Color scheme
• CATIA allows you to use various color schemes as the
background color of the screen and for displaying the
entities on the screen.
• To change the color scheme,
– choose Tools >options from the menu bar,
– choose Display in the general option
– choose visualization tab
– select background
– ok
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 27
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 28
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 29
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 30
 HOT KEYS used in CATIA
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 31
 Sketcher Work Bench
• The sketcher is used to create 2D sketches of Designs,
and apply constraints to the sketched geometry.
• The sketcher is now the main environment for developing
2D profiles that will be used to build solid model.
• The sketcher is a parametric design tool
• It allows you to quickly draw the approximate shape of a
design, and then assign constraints to complete the
shape definition.
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 32
 Sketcher Work Bench Tool Bars
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 33
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 34
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 35
 Part design workbench
• The part design workbench is a parametric and feature-
based environment, in which you can create solid
models.
• Solid parts are usually created from 2D profiles that are
extruded or revolved to from base feature.
• The part design task is tightly integrated with a 2D
sketching tool.
• After drawing the sketch, exit the Sketcher workbench
and convert it into a feature.
• A library of features is provided to allow user to add
additional details to a base part
• Parts can be modified by selecting their features in the
specification tree.
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 36
Cont..
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 37
Cont..
 Create parts or components
Start > mech. Part > sketch > coordinate selection (XY
or YZ or ZX plane) > sketch
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 38
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 39
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 40
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 41
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 42
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 43
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 44
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 45
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 46
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 47
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 48
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 49
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 50
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 51
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 52
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 53
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 54
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 55
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 56
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 57
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 58
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 59
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 60
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 61
 Dimensioning
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 62
Thank you
16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 63

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CAD/CAM/CIM ( Lecture 2 model construction and product design)

  • 1. Jimma Institute of Technology Jimma University Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Course title: CAD/CAM and CIM Course no. MENG 5321 ECTS 5 Cr.Hr:3 By: Amanuel Diriba 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 1
  • 2. LECTURE TWO CHAPTER - 2 Model construction and product design Outlines 2.1 Geometric models in CAD 2.2 Introduction to CATIA V5 Software 2.2.1 Part modeling 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 2
  • 3. 2.1 Geometric models in CAD • In 3D modeling we can have 3D views (visualize from different angle, curve, surface, etc.) There are three stage for modeling 1. Define an object o Relate different features/objects. o Each object must defined and then the relation between object must be define o Orientation in a coordinate system and dimension of each object must be defined. 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 3
  • 4. Cont.. Example – 1 Example – 2 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 4 bearing shaft Figure : shaft supported by bearing 1st Define the hole by specifying - location of hole from orgin - Depth of hole, and - direction of hole. Then relate the relate the hole and surface (Top and bottom)
  • 5. Cont.. 2. Editing • Editing is modifying (make change) of the existing model. 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 5
  • 6. Cont.. 3. Display / visualization aids – Displaying modeling object – Map onto screen coordinates. Example 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 6 • Location of each end point must be defined with corresponding screen coordinate. (0,0,0) (X,Y,Z) (X,Y,Z) (X,Y,Z) (X,Y,Z) (X,Y,Z) (X,Y,Z)
  • 7. 2.2 CATIA V5 Software 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 7
  • 8.  Introduction to CATIA V5 Software • CATIA is an acronym for Computer Aided Three- dimensional Interactive Application. • It is one of the leading 3D software used by organizations in multiple industries ranging from aerospace, automobile to consumer products. • CATIA is a multi platform 3D software suite developed by Dassault Systems, encompassing CAD, CAM as well as CAE. • Dassault is a French engineering giant active in the field of aviation, 3D design, 3D digital mock-ups, and product lifecycle management(PLM) software. 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 8
  • 9. Cont.. • CATIA is a solid modeling tool that unites the 3D parametric features with 2D tools and also addresses every design-to-manufacturing process. • In addition to creating solid models and assemblies, CATIA also provides generating orthographic, section, auxiliary, isometric or detailed 2D drawing views. • It is also possible to generate model dimensions and create reference dimensions in the drawing views. • CATIA to be used across varied industries – from parts design, surface design and assembly to sheet metal design. • CATIA can also be used for CNC. 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 9
  • 10. Cont.. • CATIA serves the basic design tasks by providing different workbenches. • A workbench is defined as a specified environment consisting of a set of tools, which allow the user to perform the specific design task in a particular area. • The basic workbenches available in CATIA V5 are: 1. Part design Workbench 2. Wireframe and surface design workbench 3. Assembly design workbench, and 4. Drafting workbench 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 10
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  • 27.  Color scheme • CATIA allows you to use various color schemes as the background color of the screen and for displaying the entities on the screen. • To change the color scheme, – choose Tools >options from the menu bar, – choose Display in the general option – choose visualization tab – select background – ok 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 27
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  • 31.  HOT KEYS used in CATIA 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 31
  • 32.  Sketcher Work Bench • The sketcher is used to create 2D sketches of Designs, and apply constraints to the sketched geometry. • The sketcher is now the main environment for developing 2D profiles that will be used to build solid model. • The sketcher is a parametric design tool • It allows you to quickly draw the approximate shape of a design, and then assign constraints to complete the shape definition. 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 32
  • 33.  Sketcher Work Bench Tool Bars 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 33
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  • 36.  Part design workbench • The part design workbench is a parametric and feature- based environment, in which you can create solid models. • Solid parts are usually created from 2D profiles that are extruded or revolved to from base feature. • The part design task is tightly integrated with a 2D sketching tool. • After drawing the sketch, exit the Sketcher workbench and convert it into a feature. • A library of features is provided to allow user to add additional details to a base part • Parts can be modified by selecting their features in the specification tree. 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 36
  • 37. Cont.. 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 37
  • 38. Cont..  Create parts or components Start > mech. Part > sketch > coordinate selection (XY or YZ or ZX plane) > sketch 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 38
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  • 62.  Dimensioning 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 62
  • 63. Thank you 16-Oct-19 Lecture 1 Introduction to CAD 63