This document summarizes an experiment on enhancing the heat transfer efficiency of a counter flow heat exchanger by using API SN oil and Super Kool Xtra oil. The experimental setup uses a copper tube heat exchanger with the hot fluid passing through the inside of the copper tube and the cold fluid passing over the outside. Temperature readings are taken at the inlet and outlet of both fluids. The results show that API SN oil provides greater heat transfer efficiency than water or Super Kool Xtra oil based on the temperature changes of the fluids. The heat exchanger has applications in industries involving heat transfer like oil/gas, power generation, and industrial processing.
The objective of this experiment is to calculate the rate of the heat transfer log mean temperature difference, and the overall heat transfer coefficient in case of Counter flow
Storing latent heat with liquid crystals (13th european conference on liquid ...Jokin Hidalgo
Thermal energy storage a key element in thermal
processes management especially in those related
to renewable energies. When processes entail
water condensation/evaporation, the best approach
is storing energy as latent heat with phase change
materials (PCM’s) that undergo state transitions at
temperatures close to the steam working conditions
(i.e. 140ºC-340 ºC). Current PCM’s exhibit solid to
liquid transitions and have a very poor thermal
conductivity Power density of the whole storage
is reduced and power in discharge is not constant.
Design and Development of Parallel - Counter Flow Heat ExchangerAM Publications
Objective of this review paper reviews the literatures related to the parallel and counter flow of different types of heat exchangers and modifications made to improve the performance. Various papers were reviewed from those papers what are the developments in parallel and counter flow heat exchanger are summarized. The development of any system is need because it helps to optimize, improve performance or reduce the cost of system. The heat exchanger development did by many researchers using software’s, design methods, changing the designs, changing shape of tubes, applying second law of thermodynamics etc. The fluid velocity, Reynolds number, overall heat transfer coefficient, baffle spacing, number of baffles, pressure drop, LMTD, helix angle of tubes plays very important role in heat exchanger performance.
Experimental Investigation of a Helical Coil Heat Exchangerinventy
Helical coil heat exchangers are one of the most common equipment found in many industrial applications. Helical coil heat exchanger is one of the devices which are used for the recovery system. The helical coil heat exchangers can be made in the form of a shell and tube heat exchangers and can be used for industrial applications such as power generation, nuclear industry, process plants, heat recovery systems, refrigeration, food industry etc. In our work we had designed, fabricated and experimentally analysed a helical coil heat exchanger and a straight tube heat exchanger. From the observations and calculations, the results of the helical coil heat exchanger and straight tube heat exchanger are obtained and are compared. From our obtained results, the helical coil heat exchanger showed increase in the heat transfer rate, effectiveness and overall heat transfer coefficient over the straight tube heat exchanger on all mass flow rates and operating conditions. The centrifugal force due to the curvature of the tube results in the secondary flow development which enhances the heat transfer rate. Comparative study shows that helical coil heat exchanger is having better performance that straight tube heat exchanger.
Parallel flow heat exchanger is analysed with CFD tool. A comparative study of the analytical and experimental data is carried out to better understand the temperature profile, surface heat flux and heat transfer co-efficient parameters of the heat exchanger
The objective of this experiment is to calculate the rate of the heat transfer log mean temperature difference, and the overall heat transfer coefficient in case of Counter flow
Storing latent heat with liquid crystals (13th european conference on liquid ...Jokin Hidalgo
Thermal energy storage a key element in thermal
processes management especially in those related
to renewable energies. When processes entail
water condensation/evaporation, the best approach
is storing energy as latent heat with phase change
materials (PCM’s) that undergo state transitions at
temperatures close to the steam working conditions
(i.e. 140ºC-340 ºC). Current PCM’s exhibit solid to
liquid transitions and have a very poor thermal
conductivity Power density of the whole storage
is reduced and power in discharge is not constant.
Design and Development of Parallel - Counter Flow Heat ExchangerAM Publications
Objective of this review paper reviews the literatures related to the parallel and counter flow of different types of heat exchangers and modifications made to improve the performance. Various papers were reviewed from those papers what are the developments in parallel and counter flow heat exchanger are summarized. The development of any system is need because it helps to optimize, improve performance or reduce the cost of system. The heat exchanger development did by many researchers using software’s, design methods, changing the designs, changing shape of tubes, applying second law of thermodynamics etc. The fluid velocity, Reynolds number, overall heat transfer coefficient, baffle spacing, number of baffles, pressure drop, LMTD, helix angle of tubes plays very important role in heat exchanger performance.
Experimental Investigation of a Helical Coil Heat Exchangerinventy
Helical coil heat exchangers are one of the most common equipment found in many industrial applications. Helical coil heat exchanger is one of the devices which are used for the recovery system. The helical coil heat exchangers can be made in the form of a shell and tube heat exchangers and can be used for industrial applications such as power generation, nuclear industry, process plants, heat recovery systems, refrigeration, food industry etc. In our work we had designed, fabricated and experimentally analysed a helical coil heat exchanger and a straight tube heat exchanger. From the observations and calculations, the results of the helical coil heat exchanger and straight tube heat exchanger are obtained and are compared. From our obtained results, the helical coil heat exchanger showed increase in the heat transfer rate, effectiveness and overall heat transfer coefficient over the straight tube heat exchanger on all mass flow rates and operating conditions. The centrifugal force due to the curvature of the tube results in the secondary flow development which enhances the heat transfer rate. Comparative study shows that helical coil heat exchanger is having better performance that straight tube heat exchanger.
Parallel flow heat exchanger is analysed with CFD tool. A comparative study of the analytical and experimental data is carried out to better understand the temperature profile, surface heat flux and heat transfer co-efficient parameters of the heat exchanger
Experimental Study of Heat Transfer Enhancement of Pipe-inPipe Helical Coil H...iosrjce
Heat transfer enhancement in pipe in pipe helical coils has been research by many researchers.
While the many literatures available on heat transfer characteristics of helical coil heat exchangers. There is
very few published on validate experimental results through Computational Fluid Dynamics. This paper focuses
on experimental investigation of fluid-to-fluid heat transfer enhancement of pipe-in-pipe helical coil tubes. The
methodology of experimental analysis of a helical tubes heat exchanger, the effect of the inside tubes at constant
value of mass flow rate in Dean Number and also established the surface heat transfer coefficient. Heat transfer
characteristics inside pipe-in-pipe helical coils for various boundary conditions, that the specification of a
constant temperature at hot water inlet, constant mass flow rate. Hence, the pipe-in-pipe heat exchanger is
considering different mass flow rate inside and annulus. The fabrication of experimental setup is estimate the
heat transfer enhancement in inside helical coil tubes
Esign and thermal evaluation of shell and helical coil heat exchangereSAT Journals
Abstract
Heat exchangers are the important engineering equipments used for transferring heat from one fluid to another. Heat exchangers are widely used in various kinds of application such as power plants, nuclear reactors, refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, heat recovery systems, petrochemical, mechanical, biomedical industries. Helical coil heat exchangers are gaining wide importance now-a-days because it can give high heat transfer coefficient in small footprint of surface area. This paper focuses on the designing of shell and helical coil heat exchanger and its thermal evaluation with counter flow configuration. The thermal analysis is carried out considering the various parameters such as flow rate of cold water, flow rate of hot water, temperature, effectiveness and overall heat transfer coefficient.
Keywords— Helical coil heat exchanger, Counter flow, Flow rate, effectiveness, heat transfer coefficient etc.
Optimization of a Shell and Tube Condenser using Numerical MethodIJERA Editor
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of installation of the tube external surfaces, their parameter and variable in a shell-and-tube condenser. Variation of heat transfer coefficient with each variable of shell and tube condenser was measured each test. The optimization tube outside diameter size was analyzed and use extended surface area attached tube with tube material and tube layout and arrangement (Number of tube a triangular or hexagonal arrangement) on shell-and tube condenser. The computer programming was used to get faster output in less time. Results suggest that mean heat transfer coefficient in variable condition were mainly at velocity is fixed. And also average additional surfaces and tube layout and the arrangement comparison with the quantity of the heat transfer.
Thermal plant instrumentation and controlShilpa Shukla
Detail working description of each components used in A Thermal or Coal based Plant for generation of electricity. Controlling and automation is described.
Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer Enhancement in Pipe-inPipe Helical Coiled...iosrjce
These paper focuses on the effect of the inside tubes at constant value of mass flow rate and variation
of annulus mass flow rate on effect of Dean Number and overall heat transfer coefficient with constant wall
temperature, CFD analysis of a helically coiled heat exchanger. Also deals with the effect of Dean Number with
respect to Reynolds Number and Nusselt Number and Overall Heat Transfer coefficient on change of coil
configuration of helically coiled tube. The particular difference in this study in comparison with the other
similar studies was the boundary conditions for the helical coils. The results indicate that with the decrease the
inner coil diameter, the overall heat transfer coefficient is increased
EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORTICAL STUDY OF THE THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF HEAT PIPE HEA...IAEME Publication
Heat pipe heat exchanger (HPHE) considers one of the most useful devices for the recovery of waste heat energy. An Experimental study has been carried out on air to –air HPHE constructed of thermosyphon heat pipes with distilled water as the working fluid and a fill ratio of 75% from the evaporator length. Its model was composed of 4 rows, each row contains 12 copper tubes, each tube have ID= 9.5 mm, OD=10mm and length =950 mm and the rows of tubes were arranged in a staggered manner. Aluminum wavy plate fins of 0.1mm thickness were fixed among the tubes to increase the heat transfer area. Tests were conducted at various flow rates (air flow rate through evaporator and condenser sections) ranged between 0.12 and 0.37 kg/s and at different temperatures of air entering evaporator section (90, 100,110) ℃ to indicate discontinuity in the effectiveness when the flow rate ratio equal to one .
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF HELICAL TUBE IN COIL TYPE HEAT EXCHANGERhemantnehete
Heat exchangers are the important engineering systems with wide variety of applications including power plants, nuclear reactors, refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, heat recovery systems, chemical processing and food industries. Helical coil configuration is very effective for heat exchangers and chemical reactors because they can accommodate a large heat transfer area in a small space, with high heat transfer coefficients. This project focus on an increase in the effectiveness of a heat exchanger and analysis of various parameters that affect the effectiveness of a heat exchanger and also deals with the performance analysis of heat exchanger by varying various parameters like number of coils, flow rate and temperature. The results of the helical tube heat exchanger are compared with the straight tube heat exchanger in both parallel and counter flow by varying parameters like temperature, flow rate of cold water and number of turns of helical coil.
Experimental Study of Heat Transfer Enhancement of Pipe-inPipe Helical Coil H...iosrjce
Heat transfer enhancement in pipe in pipe helical coils has been research by many researchers.
While the many literatures available on heat transfer characteristics of helical coil heat exchangers. There is
very few published on validate experimental results through Computational Fluid Dynamics. This paper focuses
on experimental investigation of fluid-to-fluid heat transfer enhancement of pipe-in-pipe helical coil tubes. The
methodology of experimental analysis of a helical tubes heat exchanger, the effect of the inside tubes at constant
value of mass flow rate in Dean Number and also established the surface heat transfer coefficient. Heat transfer
characteristics inside pipe-in-pipe helical coils for various boundary conditions, that the specification of a
constant temperature at hot water inlet, constant mass flow rate. Hence, the pipe-in-pipe heat exchanger is
considering different mass flow rate inside and annulus. The fabrication of experimental setup is estimate the
heat transfer enhancement in inside helical coil tubes
Esign and thermal evaluation of shell and helical coil heat exchangereSAT Journals
Abstract
Heat exchangers are the important engineering equipments used for transferring heat from one fluid to another. Heat exchangers are widely used in various kinds of application such as power plants, nuclear reactors, refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, heat recovery systems, petrochemical, mechanical, biomedical industries. Helical coil heat exchangers are gaining wide importance now-a-days because it can give high heat transfer coefficient in small footprint of surface area. This paper focuses on the designing of shell and helical coil heat exchanger and its thermal evaluation with counter flow configuration. The thermal analysis is carried out considering the various parameters such as flow rate of cold water, flow rate of hot water, temperature, effectiveness and overall heat transfer coefficient.
Keywords— Helical coil heat exchanger, Counter flow, Flow rate, effectiveness, heat transfer coefficient etc.
Optimization of a Shell and Tube Condenser using Numerical MethodIJERA Editor
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of installation of the tube external surfaces, their parameter and variable in a shell-and-tube condenser. Variation of heat transfer coefficient with each variable of shell and tube condenser was measured each test. The optimization tube outside diameter size was analyzed and use extended surface area attached tube with tube material and tube layout and arrangement (Number of tube a triangular or hexagonal arrangement) on shell-and tube condenser. The computer programming was used to get faster output in less time. Results suggest that mean heat transfer coefficient in variable condition were mainly at velocity is fixed. And also average additional surfaces and tube layout and the arrangement comparison with the quantity of the heat transfer.
Thermal plant instrumentation and controlShilpa Shukla
Detail working description of each components used in A Thermal or Coal based Plant for generation of electricity. Controlling and automation is described.
Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer Enhancement in Pipe-inPipe Helical Coiled...iosrjce
These paper focuses on the effect of the inside tubes at constant value of mass flow rate and variation
of annulus mass flow rate on effect of Dean Number and overall heat transfer coefficient with constant wall
temperature, CFD analysis of a helically coiled heat exchanger. Also deals with the effect of Dean Number with
respect to Reynolds Number and Nusselt Number and Overall Heat Transfer coefficient on change of coil
configuration of helically coiled tube. The particular difference in this study in comparison with the other
similar studies was the boundary conditions for the helical coils. The results indicate that with the decrease the
inner coil diameter, the overall heat transfer coefficient is increased
EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORTICAL STUDY OF THE THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF HEAT PIPE HEA...IAEME Publication
Heat pipe heat exchanger (HPHE) considers one of the most useful devices for the recovery of waste heat energy. An Experimental study has been carried out on air to –air HPHE constructed of thermosyphon heat pipes with distilled water as the working fluid and a fill ratio of 75% from the evaporator length. Its model was composed of 4 rows, each row contains 12 copper tubes, each tube have ID= 9.5 mm, OD=10mm and length =950 mm and the rows of tubes were arranged in a staggered manner. Aluminum wavy plate fins of 0.1mm thickness were fixed among the tubes to increase the heat transfer area. Tests were conducted at various flow rates (air flow rate through evaporator and condenser sections) ranged between 0.12 and 0.37 kg/s and at different temperatures of air entering evaporator section (90, 100,110) ℃ to indicate discontinuity in the effectiveness when the flow rate ratio equal to one .
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF HELICAL TUBE IN COIL TYPE HEAT EXCHANGERhemantnehete
Heat exchangers are the important engineering systems with wide variety of applications including power plants, nuclear reactors, refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, heat recovery systems, chemical processing and food industries. Helical coil configuration is very effective for heat exchangers and chemical reactors because they can accommodate a large heat transfer area in a small space, with high heat transfer coefficients. This project focus on an increase in the effectiveness of a heat exchanger and analysis of various parameters that affect the effectiveness of a heat exchanger and also deals with the performance analysis of heat exchanger by varying various parameters like number of coils, flow rate and temperature. The results of the helical tube heat exchanger are compared with the straight tube heat exchanger in both parallel and counter flow by varying parameters like temperature, flow rate of cold water and number of turns of helical coil.
Prevalence of Cleft Lip and Palate in Abuja Nigeria (From December2000 to Dec...IOSR Journals
The prevalence of cleft lip and palate in University of Abuja Teaching Hospital from December 2000 to December 2010 was investigated in this works and was found to be 3.2 in every 1,000 live birth. This is very high as compared to reports from earlier works but was suspected to be due to the smile Train Project which is a private sector driven initiative that takes up the burden of paying for cleft lip and palate repair. Left sides clefts of the lip and palate were found to be almost twice that of right sides cleft of the lip and palate. This was in keeping with reports from earlier works. This study shows there is need for further studies in the field of cleft lip palate in all regions of the country
“Evaluation of Sewing Performance of Plain Twill and Satin Fabrics Based On S...IOSR Journals
Abstract: Seam strength is an important factor in determining the durability of a garment. Seam strength is
determined by resistance to pulling force and abrasion. Seam tenacity break the fabric or the weakest stitch of
seam. Seam abrasion resistance is the amount of rubbing action needed to wear away stitches in the seam
strength is related to stitch type, thread strength ,thread tension, seam type,seam efficiency, width ,and stitches
per inch.Loop strength of thread is more important to durability the seam need not be stronger than the fabric
being sewn.A triple stitched lapped seam would not be necessary for a pair of corduroy jeans since the fabric
itself is not strong and would wear out before the seam.It is better to have the thread is an overstressed seam
that to damage the fabric.Our project objective is to find the seam of strength by using different type of materials.
CFD Analysis of Heat Transfer Enhancement in Shell and Tube Type Heat Exchang...ijtsrd
Shell and Tube heat exchangers are having special importance in boilers, oil coolers, condensers, pre-heaters. Shell and Tube heat exchanger is one such heat exchanger, provides more area for heat transfer between two fluids in comparison with other type of heat exchanger. To intensify heat transfer with minimum pumping power innovative heat transfer fluids called Nano fluids have become the major area of research now a days. The primary aim is to evaluate the effect of different weight concentration and temperatures on convective heat transfer. Increasing the weight concentration and temperatures leads to enhancement of convective heat transfer coefficient. In the present, work attempts are made to enhance the heat transfer rate in shell and tube heat exchangers. A multi pass shell and tube heat exchanger with 3 tubes with fins modelling is done using ANSYS. Nanofluid such as Al2O3-H2O is used. The CFD simulated results achieved from the use of the creating fin in tube side in shell and tube type heat exchanger are compared with without fin. Based on the results, providing fins on tube causes the increment of overall heat transfer coefficient which results in the enhancement of heat transfer rate of heat exchanger. Sudhanshu Pathak | H. S. Sahu"CFD Analysis of Heat Transfer Enhancement in Shell and Tube Type Heat Exchanger creating Triangular Fin on the Tubes" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14259.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/14259/cfd-analysis-of-heat-transfer-enhancement-in-shell-and-tube-type-heat-exchanger-creating-triangular-fin-on-the-tubes/sudhanshu-pathak
Aim of the experiment
“The aim of this experiment is to determine the amount of heat loss from hot water by
parallel flow current in the pipes of the heat exchanger.”
Double Pipe Heat Exchanger. 3
Chemical Engineering Department.
Stage III
Introduction to double pipe heat exchangers
A double pipe heat exchanger, also known as a hairpin heat exchanger, is a type of heat
exchanger used to transfer heat between two fluids. It consists of two concentric pipes,
one inside the other, forming a “U” or “hairpin” shape. One fluid flows through the inner
pipe, while the other flows through the annular space between the inner and outer pipes.
This design allows for efficient heat transfer between the two fluids, making it suitable for
various applications, such as cooling or heating processes in industrial systems.
Types of flows in double pipe heat exchangers
In a double pipe heat exchanger, there are two primary flow arrangements, each with its
variations, however, we are going to be focusing on two simple arrangements only, as
they would suffice to comprehend the basic ideas behind double pipe heat exchangers.
One flow arrangement is called “parallel flow” and the other is called “counter flow”.
The latter will be explained in our next experiment.
Parallel flow or uni-flow: in this type of flow, both the hot and cold fluids flow in the
same direction, entering one end of the inner pipe and exiting the other end. This
arrangement is simple but generally less efficient for heat transfer because the
temperature difference between the two fluids decreases along the length of the
exchanger.
Figure 1: simple parallel flow diagram.
By “Research Gate”
Double Pipe Heat Exchanger. 4
Chemical Engineering Department.
Stage III
However, when there’s a significant temperature difference between the two fluids at the
inlet, parallel flow heat exchangers can be more efficient for heat transfer. Both
arrangements have advantages and disadvantages and are used depending on the
system requirements.
Theoretical calculation for heat transfer in double pipe heat
exchangers
Heat Transfer: Heat transfer is the process of the exchange of thermal energy between
two objects or systems that are at different temperatures, and the heat energy always
flows from the high temperature object or system to the low ones because the entropy of
an isolated system can never decrease.
There are several ways to calculate the amount of heat added or lost by an object or a
system. However, in this experiment a relatively simple equation can be used to
determine the amount of heat lost from the hot water, which is equal to the amount of
heat added to the cold water.
When pressure is held constant throughout the process, the amount of heat transfer will
be equal to the change in enthalpy of the system and therefore can be calculated using
constant pressure enthalpy change equation.
Q=ΔH=mCpΔT
Where:
Q=ΔH is the amount of heat transferred to or from the system (J).
m: mass of the system (Kg)
Cp: cons
heat exchanger is a device that transfers heat between two or more fluids. The fluids may be separated by a solid wall to prevent mixing or they may be in direct contact. Heat exchangers are widely used in a variety of applications, including:
Heating and cooling systems
Power plants
Chemical processing
Food processing
Refrigeration
Air conditioning
Analysis of Heat Transfer in Spiral Plate Heat Exchanger Using Experimental a...ijsrd.com
Heat transfer is the key to several processes in industrial application. In a present days maximum efficient heat transfer equipment are in demand due to increasing energy cost. For achieving maximum heat transfer, the engineers are continuously upgrading their knowledge and skills by their past experience. Present work is a skip in the direction of demonstrating the use of the computational technique as a tool to substitute experimental techniques. For this purpose an experimental set up has been designed and developed. Analysis of heat transfer in spiral plate heat exchanger is performed and same Analysis of heat transfer in spiral plate heat exchanger can be done by commercially procurable computational fluid dynamic (CFD) using ANSYS CFX and validated based on this forecasting. Analysis has been carried out in parallel and counter flow with inward and outward direction for achieving maximum possible heat transfer. In this problem of heat transfer involved the condition where Reynolds number again and again varies as the fluid traverses inside the section of flow from inlet to exit, mass flow rate of working fluid is been modified with time. By more and more analysis and experimentation and systematic data degradation leads to the conclusion that the maximum heat transfer rates is obtained in case of the inward parallel flow configuration compared to all other counterparts, which observed to vary with small difference in each section. Furthermore, for the increase heat transfer rate in spiral plate heat exchanger is obtain by cascading system.
Abstract: Heat pipe are high-efficient heat transfer devices and have been widely applied in various thermal systems. Since heat pipe utilize the phase change of the working fluid to transport the heat, the selection of working fluid is of essential importance to promote the thermal performance of heat pipe. Owing to the heat transfer enhancement effect of nanofluid in the single phase and phase change heat transfer, some researchers have applied various nanofluids in heat pipe as the working fluids to enhance their heat transfer performance.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is a team of researchers not publication services or private publications running the journals for monetary benefits, we are association of scientists and academia who focus only on supporting authors who want to publish their work. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online, all the articles will be archived for real time access.
Our journal system primarily aims to bring out the research talent and the works done by sciaentists, academia, engineers, practitioners, scholars, post graduate students of engineering and science. This journal aims to cover the scientific research in a broader sense and not publishing a niche area of research facilitating researchers from various verticals to publish their papers. It is also aimed to provide a platform for the researchers to publish in a shorter of time, enabling them to continue further All articles published are freely available to scientific researchers in the Government agencies,educators and the general public. We are taking serious efforts to promote our journal across the globe in various ways, we are sure that our journal will act as a scientific platform for all researchers to publish their works online.
THERMAL ANALYSIS OF HEAT EXCHANGER WITH THE HELP OF TAGUCHI METHODIAEME Publication
Engineering are continually being asked to improve processes and increase efficiency. These request may arise as a result of the need to increase process throughout, increase profitability, or accommodate capital limitations. Processes which use heat transfer equipment must frequently be improved for these reason. This paper provide the application of Taguchi method in heat exchanger performance
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor TurskyiFwdays
I have heard many times that architecture is not important for the front-end. Also, many times I have seen how developers implement features on the front-end just following the standard rules for a framework and think that this is enough to successfully launch the project, and then the project fails. How to prevent this and what approach to choose? I have launched dozens of complex projects and during the talk we will analyze which approaches have worked for me and which have not.
Let's dive deeper into the world of ODC! Ricardo Alves (OutSystems) will join us to tell all about the new Data Fabric. After that, Sezen de Bruijn (OutSystems) will get into the details on how to best design a sturdy architecture within ODC.
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)Ralf Eggert
In this presentation, we examine the challenges and limitations of relying too heavily on PHP frameworks in web development. We discuss the history of PHP and its frameworks to understand how this dependence has evolved. The focus will be on providing concrete tips and strategies to reduce reliance on these frameworks, based on real-world examples and practical considerations. The goal is to equip developers with the skills and knowledge to create more flexible and future-proof web applications. We'll explore the importance of maintaining autonomy in a rapidly changing tech landscape and how to make informed decisions in PHP development.
This talk is aimed at encouraging a more independent approach to using PHP frameworks, moving towards a more flexible and future-proof approach to PHP development.
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical FuturesBhaskar Mitra
The field of Information retrieval (IR) is currently undergoing a transformative shift, at least partly due to the emerging applications of generative AI to information access. In this talk, we will deliberate on the sociotechnical implications of generative AI for information access. We will argue that there is both a critical necessity and an exciting opportunity for the IR community to re-center our research agendas on societal needs while dismantling the artificial separation between the work on fairness, accountability, transparency, and ethics in IR and the rest of IR research. Instead of adopting a reactionary strategy of trying to mitigate potential social harms from emerging technologies, the community should aim to proactively set the research agenda for the kinds of systems we should build inspired by diverse explicitly stated sociotechnical imaginaries. The sociotechnical imaginaries that underpin the design and development of information access technologies needs to be explicitly articulated, and we need to develop theories of change in context of these diverse perspectives. Our guiding future imaginaries must be informed by other academic fields, such as democratic theory and critical theory, and should be co-developed with social science scholars, legal scholars, civil rights and social justice activists, and artists, among others.
GenAISummit 2024 May 28 Sri Ambati Keynote: AGI Belongs to The Community in O...
K1303016770
1. IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE)
e-ISSN: 2278-1684,p-ISSN: 2320-334X, Volume 13, Issue 3 Ver. I (May- Jun. 2016), PP 67-70
www.iosrjournals.org
DOI: 10.9790/1684-1303016770 www.iosrjournals.org 67 | Page
Heat Treatment Enhancement Of Counter Flow Heat Exchanger
By Api Sn And Super Kool Xtra
Ramesh.R1*
, Aravinthasamy.A2
, Asarath.B3
, Ashokraja.P4
, Karthick.G5
1*
Assistant Professor, 2345
UG Students Department Of Mechanical Engineering, M.Kumarasamy College Of
Engineering, Karur, Tamilnadu-639113, India.
Abstract: We all know that heat exchanger is one of the equipment to transfer the heat between the fluids.Heat
will transfer from one side of fluid to another side of fluid. In this project weare using counter flow heat
exchanger. in this heat exchanger one kind of fluid will come from one side and another kind of fluid will come
from another side. Both fluids will be sending inside to the tube in opposite direction. Here we are using two
medium one is hot fluidand another one is APISN (American Petrol Institution of Super Natural) with B grade
oil. Inside of apparatus we are using copper tube, to enhance the heat transfer. Because that copper is having
higher thermal conductivity (385 W/m K).when we compared to the carbon steel (19 W/m K), copper is having
more thermal conductivity. The reason for choosing copper tube is not only higher thermal conductivity; it's also
having properties like corrosion resistance, max allow able stress and internal pressure. Hot fluid will be send
through the way of inside of the copper tube. Over the copper tube will send APISN oil, both will be send in an
opposite manner. In a setup of counter flow heat exchanger, we put two holes with some dimension. When the
fluid goes inside of the tube we insert the digital thermo-meter to note down the temperature of both inlet and
outlet. After taking all reading we will evaluate the counter flow heat exchanger with term ofefficiency.
Keywords: heat exchanger, counterflow,APISN, XTRA KOOL oil, copper
I. Introduction
1.1. Heat Exchanger:
Heat exchange is equipment in which the process of heating or cooling occurs; the heat is transferred
from one liquid often cooled to another liquid often heated. The transfer of heat in an exchanger between two
liquids could be move out through direct contact of transmission through the value separating the fluids. The
previous type is called direct contact heat transfer while the later as regenerators, surface heat exchanges. The
process of heat passes occurs through direct contact and mixing of the hot and cold fluids.
There are three primary classifications of heat exchangers according to their flowarrangement.Inparallel-
flowheatexchangers,thetwofluidsentertheexchanger at the same end, and travel in parallel to one another to the
other side. In counter- flow heat exchangers the fluids enter the exchanger from opposite ends. The counter
current design is the most efficient, in that it can transfer the most heat from the heat
(transfer)mediumperunitmassduetothefactthattheaveragetemperaturedifference along any unit length
ishigher.See counter flow exchange. In a cross-flow heat exchanger, the fluids travel roughly perpendicular to
one another through the exchanger.
For efficiency, heat exchangers are designed to maximize the surface area of the wall between the two
fluids, while minimizing resistance to fluid flow through the ex- changer. The exchanger's performance can also
be affected by the addition of fins or corrugations in one or both directions, which increase surface area and
may channel fluid flow or induce turbulence.
The driving temperature across the heat transfer surface varies with position, but an appropriate means
temperature can be defined. In most simple systems this is "log mean temperature difference" (LMTD).
Sometimes direct knowledge of the LMTD is not available and the NTU method is used.
1.2. Principle Of Heat Exchanger:
In a heat exchanger, the fluid flows can be performed in multiple arrangements. One can easily show
that thermodynamically, the most efficient heat exchanger is the counter-flow heat exchanger ,but other
concerns than the thermodynamic effectiveness are taken into account when designing a heat exchanger: the
maximum permissible temperatures in one fluid, or more often considerations of size, weight or cost. It follows
that the configurations of exchangers that are encountered in practice are relatively numerous. However, we can
gather these configurations in three main geometries:
• counter-flow: in which fluids flow in parallel and in opposite directions;
• parallel-flow: in which fluids flow in parallel and in the same direction;
• cross-flow: in which fluids flow in perpendicular directions. We will denote the hot fluid by index h, and the
cold fluid by index c. It is based on the principle that heat transfer takes place between two bodies at
2. Heat Treatment Enhancement Of Counter Flow Heat Exchanger By Api Sn And Super Kool Xtra
DOI: 10.9790/1684-1303016770 www.iosrjournals.org 68 | Page
different temperatures, from the one at a higher temperature to one at a lower temperature. In which fluid is
having a higher temperature when we compared to other fluid. That temperature will be transferred from
higher temperature medium to lower temperature medium. Besides the geometric configuration, exchanger
sizing or performance depends on many parameters.
In what follows, we will assume that the heat exchange coefficients Uh and Uc and thermophysical
properties of fluids maintain a constant value at any time in the entire heat exchanger. If this assumption is not
verified, then in order to study the performance of the exchanger, it is necessary to divide it into small volume
elements, in which these properties can be considered constant. The calculations are then much more
cumbersome. Finally, we always assume that the heat exchanger is globally adiabatic, that is to say, there is no
heat exchange with the surroundings.
II. Experimental Set-Up Of Counter Flow Heat Exchanger
Fig No.1. Experimental Set-Up of Counter Flow Heat Exchanger
In an experimental set-up of counter flow heat exchanger is consider some of the equipment. Even that
all instrument‟s is play major role in this project. we use around six equipment‟s to this project. We listed below
the equipment‟s which are all we used.
The equipment‟s are:
Pump
Copper tube
Digital thermometer
Thermocouple
Gate valve
Heater
III. Result And Discussion
S.NO Ts Thi Tho Tci Tco
1 35 29.5 25.3 32.8 33.7
2 40 36.2 31.7 32.8 34.2
3 45 41.7 37.1 32.8 34.6
4 50 46.6 36.8 32.8 36.2
ALL READINGS ARE IN o
CTable no: 1. Water Test Reading
S.NO Ts Thi Tho Tci Tco
1 35 30.1 26.7 32.8 37.3
2 40 34.2 31.6 32.8 39.7
3 45 39.6 36.1 32.8 41.5
4 50 42.7 39.4 32.8 44.6
Table no: 2. APISN oil
S.NO Ts Thi Tho Tci Tco
1 35 28.6 24.2 32.8 34.2
2 40 33.7 28.6 32.8 35.7
3 45 37.5 31.1 32.8 38.6
4 50 41.2 34.7 32.8 39.1
Table no: 3. Super koolxtra Test Reading
3. Heat Treatment Enhancement Of Counter Flow Heat Exchanger By Api Sn And Super Kool Xtra
DOI: 10.9790/1684-1303016770 www.iosrjournals.org 69 | Page
Graph.1.Hot and Cold Temperature vs Source Temperature
IV. Application
Heat diffusion bonded heat exchangers are utilized in a wide range of industrial applications including
the oil and gas industry, power generation, chemical processing and more. There are over 2,500 Heat
exchangers currently in active operation, with an international customer base benefiting from the plethora of
monetary, special and performance related benefits our products afford.
Oil and gas industry:
This innovative technology provides customers with a multitude of important benefits including
superior capabilities at extreme temperature and pressure, as well as a far more compact size compared with
other heat exchanger products on the market (PCHE exchangers are up to 85% than shell and tube exchangers).
Power generation:
A safe, reliable and low cost electrical energy supply is critical to ensuring power continuity in the
future. Heat technology can be used to optimise the effectiveness of plants in a variety of important niche
applications such as;
1. Energy recovery
2. Energy storage
3. Solar thermal energy
Industrial gases:
With the high level of energy demanded by cryogenic air separation, Heat can help customers in this
market to optimize performance while still minimizing costs.
The arrival of novel plant and other air processing technology involving Heat exchanges can significantly
enhance effectiveness while reducing the overall footprint of the equipment.
V. Conclusion
The analysis of heat exchangers with unknown outlet temperatures is a straight forward matter with the
effectiveness–NTU method but requires rather tedious it erations with the LMTD method. When all the inlet
and outlet temperatures are specified, the size of the heat exchanger can easily be determined using the LMTD
method. This project mainly done according to our future project in conditioning the room temperature. So, that
this is our view where we have sustained that these oil grades can be used to change the room temperature fast.
As we have used two grades of oil and water in that the APISN oil grade gives the more efficiency than the
water and super koolxtra. Normally, API SN gives more efficiency. Eventhough we have used copper tube to
give more efficiency than the normal API SN due to thermal conductivity of the copper.
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