This document summarizes several research papers on sign language and gesture recognition systems. It discusses various techniques that have been used to convert sign language and gestures into understandable formats for hearing people. Vision-based and sensor-based approaches are described. Specific papers summarized include those using 7Hu moments and KNN classification achieving 82% accuracy, a system using gloves with flex and inertial sensors recognizing Taiwanese sign language with 94% accuracy, and a vision-based system using convex hull and defects to control computer functions. The document concludes by describing a system using a sensor glove to detect gestures from British and Indian sign languages and output text and audio.
Development of Sign Signal Translation System Based on Altera’s FPGA DE2 BoardWaqas Tariq
The main aim of this paper is to build a system that is capable of detecting and recognizing the hand gesture in an image captured by using a camera. The system is built based on Altera’s FPGA DE2 board, which contains a Nios II soft core processor. Image processing techniques and a simple but effective algorithm are implemented to achieve this purpose. Image processing techniques are used to smooth the image in order to ease the subsequent processes in translating the hand sign signal. The algorithm is built for translating the numerical hand sign signal and the result are displayed on the seven segment display. Altera’s Quartus II, SOPC Builder and Nios II EDS software are used to construct the system. By using SOPC Builder, the related components on the DE2 board can be interconnected easily and orderly compared to traditional method that requires lengthy source code and time consuming. Quartus II is used to compile and download the design to the DE2 board. Then, under Nios II EDS, C programming language is used to code the hand sign translation algorithm. Being able to recognize the hand sign signal from images can helps human in controlling a robot and other applications which require only a simple set of instructions provided a CMOS sensor is included in the system.
A Framework For Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition Using Key Frames ExtractionNEERAJ BAGHEL
Abstract—Hand Gesture Recognition is one of the natural
ways of human computer interaction (HCI) which has wide
range of technological as well as social applications. A dynamic
hand gesture can be characterized by its shape, position and
movement. This paper presents a user independent framework
for dynamic hand gesture recognition in which a novel algorithm
for extraction of key frames is proposed. This algorithm is based
on the change in hand shape and position, to find out the most
important and distinguishing frames from the video of the hand
gesture, using certain parameters and dynamic threshold. For
classification, Multiclass Support Vector Machine (MSVM) is
used. Experiments using the videos of hand gestures of Indian
Sign Language show the effectiveness of the proposed system for
various dynamic hand gestures. The use of key frame extraction
algorithm speeds up the system by selecting essential frames and
therefore eliminating extra computation on redundant frames.
Gesture recognition using artificial neural network,a technology for identify...NidhinRaj Saikripa
This paper contains a technology for identifying any type of body motions commonly originating from hand and face using artificial neural network.This include identifying sign language also.This technology is for speech impaired individuals.
// I have shared a presentation in this topic
Gesture recognition using artificial neural network,a technology for identify...NidhinRaj Saikripa
The presentation contains a technology for identifying any type of body motions commonly originating from hand and face using artificial neural network.This include identifying sign language also.This technology is for speech impaired individuals.
// I have shared an IJCSE standard paper in this topic
Movement Tracking in Real-time Hand Gesture RecognitionPranav Kulkarni
To translate the gesture performed by the user in a
video sequence into meaningful symbols/commands, feature
extraction is the first and most crucial step in such systems
which measures the detected hand positions and its movement
track. We propose an efficient approach based on inter-frame
difference (IDF) to handle the hand movement tracking, which
is shown to be more robust in the accuracy aspect compared to
skin-color based approaches. Computational efficiency is
another attractive property that our approach greatly
improves the processing frame rate to fulfil the demand of a
real-time hand gesture recognition system.
Development of Sign Signal Translation System Based on Altera’s FPGA DE2 BoardWaqas Tariq
The main aim of this paper is to build a system that is capable of detecting and recognizing the hand gesture in an image captured by using a camera. The system is built based on Altera’s FPGA DE2 board, which contains a Nios II soft core processor. Image processing techniques and a simple but effective algorithm are implemented to achieve this purpose. Image processing techniques are used to smooth the image in order to ease the subsequent processes in translating the hand sign signal. The algorithm is built for translating the numerical hand sign signal and the result are displayed on the seven segment display. Altera’s Quartus II, SOPC Builder and Nios II EDS software are used to construct the system. By using SOPC Builder, the related components on the DE2 board can be interconnected easily and orderly compared to traditional method that requires lengthy source code and time consuming. Quartus II is used to compile and download the design to the DE2 board. Then, under Nios II EDS, C programming language is used to code the hand sign translation algorithm. Being able to recognize the hand sign signal from images can helps human in controlling a robot and other applications which require only a simple set of instructions provided a CMOS sensor is included in the system.
A Framework For Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition Using Key Frames ExtractionNEERAJ BAGHEL
Abstract—Hand Gesture Recognition is one of the natural
ways of human computer interaction (HCI) which has wide
range of technological as well as social applications. A dynamic
hand gesture can be characterized by its shape, position and
movement. This paper presents a user independent framework
for dynamic hand gesture recognition in which a novel algorithm
for extraction of key frames is proposed. This algorithm is based
on the change in hand shape and position, to find out the most
important and distinguishing frames from the video of the hand
gesture, using certain parameters and dynamic threshold. For
classification, Multiclass Support Vector Machine (MSVM) is
used. Experiments using the videos of hand gestures of Indian
Sign Language show the effectiveness of the proposed system for
various dynamic hand gestures. The use of key frame extraction
algorithm speeds up the system by selecting essential frames and
therefore eliminating extra computation on redundant frames.
Gesture recognition using artificial neural network,a technology for identify...NidhinRaj Saikripa
This paper contains a technology for identifying any type of body motions commonly originating from hand and face using artificial neural network.This include identifying sign language also.This technology is for speech impaired individuals.
// I have shared a presentation in this topic
Gesture recognition using artificial neural network,a technology for identify...NidhinRaj Saikripa
The presentation contains a technology for identifying any type of body motions commonly originating from hand and face using artificial neural network.This include identifying sign language also.This technology is for speech impaired individuals.
// I have shared an IJCSE standard paper in this topic
Movement Tracking in Real-time Hand Gesture RecognitionPranav Kulkarni
To translate the gesture performed by the user in a
video sequence into meaningful symbols/commands, feature
extraction is the first and most crucial step in such systems
which measures the detected hand positions and its movement
track. We propose an efficient approach based on inter-frame
difference (IDF) to handle the hand movement tracking, which
is shown to be more robust in the accuracy aspect compared to
skin-color based approaches. Computational efficiency is
another attractive property that our approach greatly
improves the processing frame rate to fulfil the demand of a
real-time hand gesture recognition system.
A Dynamic hand gesture recognition for human computer interactionKunika Barai
A Dynamic hand gesture recognition for human computer interaction gives opportunity to dumb and deaf people to interact directly to computer using sign language
Hand gesture recognition method arriving great consideration in latest few years since of its manifoldness application and facility to interrelate by machine efficiently during human computer interaction. This paper mainly focuses on the survey on Hand Gesture Recognition. The hand gestures give a divide complementary modality to speech for express ones data. Hand gesture is the method of non-verbal communiqué for human beings for its freer expressions much more other than the body parts. Hand gesture detection has greater significance in scheme a competent human computer interaction method. This paper emphasis on different hand gesture approaches, technologies and applications.
Easy Presentation style. always new interesting topic . Gesture Recognition many types. According to the Markets and Markets analysis, the growth of gesture recognition is going to be huge. So, we have a huge opportunity to play in this technology.
Password Based Hand Gesture Controlled Robot IJERA Editor
Gesture is a most natural way of communication between human and computer in real system. Hand gesture is
one of the important methods of non-verbal communications for humans. A simulation tool, MATLAB based
colour image processing is used to recognize hand gesture. With the help of wireless communication, it is easier
to interact with the robot. The objective of this project is to build a password protected wireless gesture control
robot using Arduino, RF transmitter and receiver module. The continuous images are processed and the
command signal is sent to the Arduino Uno microcontroller and according to the number of fingers, it sends the
commands to the RF transmitter which is received by the transmitter and is processed at the receiver end which
drives the motor to a particular direction. The robot moves forward, backward, right and left when we show one,
two, three, four fingers (fingers with some red color band or tape) respectively. As soon as the hand is moved
off from the frame immediately it will stop. This can be used for physically disabled people who can’t use their
hands to move the wheel chair. And it can also be used in various military applications where radioactive
substances which can’t be touched by the human hand
Mems Sensor Based Approach for Gesture Recognition to Control Media in ComputerIJARIIT
Gesture Recognition is the method of identifying and understanding meaningful movements of the arms, hands,
face, or sometimes head. It is one of the most important aspects in the field of Human-Computer interface. There has been a
continuous research in this field because of its ability for application in user interfaces. Gesture Recognition is one of the
important areas of research for engineers and scientists. Nowadays the industry is working on the different implementation for
the trouble free, natural and easy product which can be easy to handle. This paper proposed a method to work with motion
sensors and interpret the motion of hand into various applications in a virtual interface. The Micro-Electro-Mechanical
Systems (MEMS) accelerometers are used to capture the dynamic hand gesture. These sensors information is transferred to
the microcontroller from where these data are transferred wirelessly to the computer system for actual processing of the data
with the use of various algorithms.
A Deep Neural Framework for Continuous Sign Language Recognition by Iterative...ijtsrd
Sign Language SL is a medium of communication for physically disabled people. It is a gesture based language for communication of dumb and deaf people. These people communicate by using different actions of hands, where each different action means something. Sign language is the only way of conversation for deaf and dumb people. It is very difficult to understand this language for the common people. Hence sign language recognition has become an important task. There is a necessity for a translator to communicate with the world. Real time translator for sign language provides a medium to communicate with others. Previous methods employs sensor gloves, hat mounted cameras, armband etc. which has wearing difficulties and have noisy behaviour. To alleviate this problem, a real time gesture recognition system using Deep Learning DL is proposed. It enables to achieve improvements on the gesture recognition performance. Jeni Moni | Anju J Prakash ""A Deep Neural Framework for Continuous Sign Language Recognition by Iterative Training: Survey"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,
URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30032.pdf
Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/30032/a-deep-neural-framework-for-continuous-sign-language-recognition-by-iterative-training-survey/jeni-moni
Hand Motion Gestures For Mobile Communication Based On Inertial Sensors For O...IJERA Editor
This project presents system based on inertial sensors and gesture recognition algorithm for SMS or calling for old age people. Users hold the device to make hand gestures with their preferred handheld style. Hand motions generate inertial signals, which are wirelessly transmitted to a computer for recognition. Here DTW recognition algorithm is used for recognition of hand gestures. Zigbee is used at the transmission section of inertial device to transmit sensor values and at the receiver section of PC to receive values. Recognized gesture is send to the microcontroller for further processing which gives AT commands to GSM to selects the SMS or calling option to the person. GSM model is used for the SMS or calling. An accelerometer-based gestures recognition systems that uses only a single 3-axis accelerometer. 3-axis accelerometer recognizes gestures, where gestures here are hand movements. DTW algorithm is used in this project for recognition. The proposed DTW-based recognition algorithm includes the procedures of inertial signal acquisition, motion detection, template selection, and recognition. Here „a‟, „b‟, „c‟, „d‟, „e‟, „f‟, „g‟, „h‟, „o‟, „v‟ letters are recognized in this system . This system can be used for the emergency calling or emergency SMS by the old age people or blind people from the home.
Automatic Isolated word sign language recognitionSana Fakhfakh
This paper suggests a new system to help the
deaf and the hearing-impaired community improve their
connection with the hearing world and communicate
freely. The most important thing in this system is
how to help the users be free and finally have a more
natural way of communication. For this reason, we
present a new process based on two levels: a static-level
aiming to extract the most head/hands key points and
a dynamic-level with the objective of accumulating the
key-point trajectory matrix. Also our proposed approach
takes into account the signer-independence constraint.
A SIGNUM database is applied in the classification
stage and our system performances have improved with
a 94.3% recognition rate. Furthermore, a reduction
in time processing is obtained when the removing of
redundant frame step is applied. The obtained results
prove the superiority of our system compared to the
state-of- the-art methods in terms of recognition rate and
execution time.
Hand and wrist localization approach: sign language recognition Sana Fakhfakh
This paper proposes a new hand detection and wrist localization method which presents an important step in the hand gesture recognizing process. The wrist localization step has not been given much attention and the existing works are limited and include many conditions. Our proposed approach was evaluated on a public dataset whose obtained results underscore its performance. We highlight through a comparative study with existing work, the superiority of our approach and the importance of the wrist localization step. We also propose to benefit from our proposed method which can be applied in the sign language recognition domain, and more precisely in the Arabic digit sign language recognition.
A Dynamic hand gesture recognition for human computer interactionKunika Barai
A Dynamic hand gesture recognition for human computer interaction gives opportunity to dumb and deaf people to interact directly to computer using sign language
Hand gesture recognition method arriving great consideration in latest few years since of its manifoldness application and facility to interrelate by machine efficiently during human computer interaction. This paper mainly focuses on the survey on Hand Gesture Recognition. The hand gestures give a divide complementary modality to speech for express ones data. Hand gesture is the method of non-verbal communiqué for human beings for its freer expressions much more other than the body parts. Hand gesture detection has greater significance in scheme a competent human computer interaction method. This paper emphasis on different hand gesture approaches, technologies and applications.
Easy Presentation style. always new interesting topic . Gesture Recognition many types. According to the Markets and Markets analysis, the growth of gesture recognition is going to be huge. So, we have a huge opportunity to play in this technology.
Password Based Hand Gesture Controlled Robot IJERA Editor
Gesture is a most natural way of communication between human and computer in real system. Hand gesture is
one of the important methods of non-verbal communications for humans. A simulation tool, MATLAB based
colour image processing is used to recognize hand gesture. With the help of wireless communication, it is easier
to interact with the robot. The objective of this project is to build a password protected wireless gesture control
robot using Arduino, RF transmitter and receiver module. The continuous images are processed and the
command signal is sent to the Arduino Uno microcontroller and according to the number of fingers, it sends the
commands to the RF transmitter which is received by the transmitter and is processed at the receiver end which
drives the motor to a particular direction. The robot moves forward, backward, right and left when we show one,
two, three, four fingers (fingers with some red color band or tape) respectively. As soon as the hand is moved
off from the frame immediately it will stop. This can be used for physically disabled people who can’t use their
hands to move the wheel chair. And it can also be used in various military applications where radioactive
substances which can’t be touched by the human hand
Mems Sensor Based Approach for Gesture Recognition to Control Media in ComputerIJARIIT
Gesture Recognition is the method of identifying and understanding meaningful movements of the arms, hands,
face, or sometimes head. It is one of the most important aspects in the field of Human-Computer interface. There has been a
continuous research in this field because of its ability for application in user interfaces. Gesture Recognition is one of the
important areas of research for engineers and scientists. Nowadays the industry is working on the different implementation for
the trouble free, natural and easy product which can be easy to handle. This paper proposed a method to work with motion
sensors and interpret the motion of hand into various applications in a virtual interface. The Micro-Electro-Mechanical
Systems (MEMS) accelerometers are used to capture the dynamic hand gesture. These sensors information is transferred to
the microcontroller from where these data are transferred wirelessly to the computer system for actual processing of the data
with the use of various algorithms.
A Deep Neural Framework for Continuous Sign Language Recognition by Iterative...ijtsrd
Sign Language SL is a medium of communication for physically disabled people. It is a gesture based language for communication of dumb and deaf people. These people communicate by using different actions of hands, where each different action means something. Sign language is the only way of conversation for deaf and dumb people. It is very difficult to understand this language for the common people. Hence sign language recognition has become an important task. There is a necessity for a translator to communicate with the world. Real time translator for sign language provides a medium to communicate with others. Previous methods employs sensor gloves, hat mounted cameras, armband etc. which has wearing difficulties and have noisy behaviour. To alleviate this problem, a real time gesture recognition system using Deep Learning DL is proposed. It enables to achieve improvements on the gesture recognition performance. Jeni Moni | Anju J Prakash ""A Deep Neural Framework for Continuous Sign Language Recognition by Iterative Training: Survey"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020,
URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30032.pdf
Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/30032/a-deep-neural-framework-for-continuous-sign-language-recognition-by-iterative-training-survey/jeni-moni
Hand Motion Gestures For Mobile Communication Based On Inertial Sensors For O...IJERA Editor
This project presents system based on inertial sensors and gesture recognition algorithm for SMS or calling for old age people. Users hold the device to make hand gestures with their preferred handheld style. Hand motions generate inertial signals, which are wirelessly transmitted to a computer for recognition. Here DTW recognition algorithm is used for recognition of hand gestures. Zigbee is used at the transmission section of inertial device to transmit sensor values and at the receiver section of PC to receive values. Recognized gesture is send to the microcontroller for further processing which gives AT commands to GSM to selects the SMS or calling option to the person. GSM model is used for the SMS or calling. An accelerometer-based gestures recognition systems that uses only a single 3-axis accelerometer. 3-axis accelerometer recognizes gestures, where gestures here are hand movements. DTW algorithm is used in this project for recognition. The proposed DTW-based recognition algorithm includes the procedures of inertial signal acquisition, motion detection, template selection, and recognition. Here „a‟, „b‟, „c‟, „d‟, „e‟, „f‟, „g‟, „h‟, „o‟, „v‟ letters are recognized in this system . This system can be used for the emergency calling or emergency SMS by the old age people or blind people from the home.
Automatic Isolated word sign language recognitionSana Fakhfakh
This paper suggests a new system to help the
deaf and the hearing-impaired community improve their
connection with the hearing world and communicate
freely. The most important thing in this system is
how to help the users be free and finally have a more
natural way of communication. For this reason, we
present a new process based on two levels: a static-level
aiming to extract the most head/hands key points and
a dynamic-level with the objective of accumulating the
key-point trajectory matrix. Also our proposed approach
takes into account the signer-independence constraint.
A SIGNUM database is applied in the classification
stage and our system performances have improved with
a 94.3% recognition rate. Furthermore, a reduction
in time processing is obtained when the removing of
redundant frame step is applied. The obtained results
prove the superiority of our system compared to the
state-of- the-art methods in terms of recognition rate and
execution time.
Hand and wrist localization approach: sign language recognition Sana Fakhfakh
This paper proposes a new hand detection and wrist localization method which presents an important step in the hand gesture recognizing process. The wrist localization step has not been given much attention and the existing works are limited and include many conditions. Our proposed approach was evaluated on a public dataset whose obtained results underscore its performance. We highlight through a comparative study with existing work, the superiority of our approach and the importance of the wrist localization step. We also propose to benefit from our proposed method which can be applied in the sign language recognition domain, and more precisely in the Arabic digit sign language recognition.
Latent fingerprint and vein matching using ridge feature identificationeSAT Publishing House
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
HEAP SORT ILLUSTRATED WITH HEAPIFY, BUILD HEAP FOR DYNAMIC ARRAYS.
Heap sort is a comparison-based sorting technique based on Binary Heap data structure. It is similar to the selection sort where we first find the minimum element and place the minimum element at the beginning. Repeat the same process for the remaining elements.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
Understanding Inductive Bias in Machine LearningSUTEJAS
This presentation explores the concept of inductive bias in machine learning. It explains how algorithms come with built-in assumptions and preferences that guide the learning process. You'll learn about the different types of inductive bias and how they can impact the performance and generalizability of machine learning models.
The presentation also covers the positive and negative aspects of inductive bias, along with strategies for mitigating potential drawbacks. We'll explore examples of how bias manifests in algorithms like neural networks and decision trees.
By understanding inductive bias, you can gain valuable insights into how machine learning models work and make informed decisions when building and deploying them.
Water billing management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project entitled “Water Billing Management System” aims is to generate Water bill with all the charges and penalty. Manual system that is employed is extremely laborious and quite inadequate. It only makes the process more difficult and hard.
The aim of our project is to develop a system that is meant to partially computerize the work performed in the Water Board like generating monthly Water bill, record of consuming unit of water, store record of the customer and previous unpaid record.
We used HTML/PHP as front end and MYSQL as back end for developing our project. HTML is primarily a visual design environment. We can create a android application by designing the form and that make up the user interface. Adding android application code to the form and the objects such as buttons and text boxes on them and adding any required support code in additional modular.
MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software. It is a stable ,reliable and the powerful solution with the advanced features and advantages which are as follows: Data Security.MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software.
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressionsVictor Morales
K8sGPT is a tool that analyzes and diagnoses Kubernetes clusters. This presentation was used to share the requirements and dependencies to deploy K8sGPT in a local environment.
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...ssuser7dcef0
Power plants release a large amount of water vapor into the
atmosphere through the stack. The flue gas can be a potential
source for obtaining much needed cooling water for a power
plant. If a power plant could recover and reuse a portion of this
moisture, it could reduce its total cooling water intake
requirement. One of the most practical way to recover water
from flue gas is to use a condensing heat exchanger. The power
plant could also recover latent heat due to condensation as well
as sensible heat due to lowering the flue gas exit temperature.
Additionally, harmful acids released from the stack can be
reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation. reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation.
Condensation of vapors in flue gas is a complicated
phenomenon since heat and mass transfer of water vapor and
various acids simultaneously occur in the presence of noncondensable
gases such as nitrogen and oxygen. Design of a
condenser depends on the knowledge and understanding of the
heat and mass transfer processes. A computer program for
numerical simulations of water (H2O) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
condensation in a flue gas condensing heat exchanger was
developed using MATLAB. Governing equations based on
mass and energy balances for the system were derived to
predict variables such as flue gas exit temperature, cooling
water outlet temperature, mole fraction and condensation rates
of water and sulfuric acid vapors. The equations were solved
using an iterative solution technique with calculations of heat
and mass transfer coefficients and physical properties.