The document provides an overview of 3D shapes, including definitions and key characteristics of cubes, cylinders, spheres, prisms, and pyramids. It explains technical terms such as surface, face, edge, corner, and vertex, and highlights the distinctions between prisms and pyramids based on their faces and bases. The document also includes interactive quiz questions to reinforce the understanding of these shapes.

1. Welcome
To The Fascinating World
Of
3D Shapes

2. Cube Sphere
Cuboid
Triangular based
pyramid
Triangular
prism

3. Our Topic Of Discussion
• Cube.
• Cylinder.
• Sphere.
• Prism.
• Pyramid.

4. 3D Shapes
• 3D shapes can be solid or hollow.
• 3D Shapes has 3 dimension:
– Length.
– Width.
– Height.

5. Now Some Technical Terms
To Address
3D Shapes
• Surface.
• Face.
• Base.
• Edge.
• Corner
• Vertex (singular)/Vertices (plural)

6. Surface
• The curved part of a 3D shape.
• Eg: Cylinder & Cone
Surface

7. Face
• Part of a 3D shape that
is flat.

8. Base
• The bottom
face of a 3D
object.
Base

9. Edge
• The line where two faces meet on a 3D object.
6 Edges
5 Edges

10. Corner
• The point where three
or more edges touch.
• This cube has 12
corners all together.

11. Vertex (Vertices)
• The point where three or more edges meet.
• This cube has 12 vertices all together.

12. Cube
• A three-dimensional shape which has:
–6 Faces (All are of the same size)
–12Edges
–8Corners/Vertex
edge
vertex
face

13. Cylinder
• A three-dimensional shape which has:
–2 Faces
–1Surface
–0Edges
–0Corners/Vertex
face
face
Surface

14. Sphere
• A three-dimensional shape which has:
–0 Faces
–1Surface
–0Edges
–0Corner /Vertex
Surface

15. • There are different types of prisms and they
are based on the shape of its bases:
–Rectangular Prisms
–Square Prisms
–Triangular Prisms
–Hexagonal Prisms
Prism

16. Pyramids
• There are different types of pyramid and they
are based on the shape of its bases:
• Have 1 base.
• Have Triangular side faces that meet at one
Vertex.
• Examples: Square Pyramid, Triangular Pyramid, Rectangular pyramid etc.
base
Triangular face

17. Square Pyramid
• A three-dimensional shape which has:
–5 Faces (1 square and 4 triangles)
–8Edges
–5Corner /Vertex

18. Rectangular Pyramid
A three-dimensional shape which has:
–5 Faces (1 Rectangular + 4 Triangles)
–8Edges
–5Corner /Vertex
Rectangular face
Triangular face

19. Prism Vs Pyramid
PRISM
-At least 3 Faces that are
Rectangles.
-Two congruent faces on
top and bottom called
bases.
-The shape of the base
determines what type of
prism the figure is.
PYRAMID
-At least 3 Faces that are
Triangles.
-One base.
-The shape of the base
determines what type of
prism the figure is.

20. Quiz Time!!
Let’s Play Naming the Shapes

21. What shape am I?
• I have no flat faces.
• I have no straight edges.
• I have just one curved face.
I am a …………?

22. Well Done!
I am a sphere!

23. What shape am I?
• I have 6 flat square faces
• I have 12 straight edges
• I have 8 corners.
I am a …………?

24. Fantastic!
I am a cube!

25. What shape am I?
• I have one curved face
• I have 2 flat circular faces.
I am a …………?

26. I am a
cylinder

27. How many edges does a square
pyramid have?
a. 4
b. 5
c. 7
d. 8

28. 8 Edges

29. How many faces of a cube are
squares?
a. 2
b. 4
c. 6
d. 8