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Internet of Things
The document discusses the Internet of Things (IoT), its historical development, current applications across various industries, and future potential impacts. Key areas include growth projections for connected devices, investment highlights from companies like Cisco and IBM, and concerns regarding IoT security. It emphasizes the expected explosion of connected devices and the corresponding economic benefits across different sectors.
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Internet of Things
- 1. MAKING TECHNOLOGY USABLE Eugene Yakovlev#Sigma Software
- 2. ABOUT IOT AGENDA OUR PASTWE ARE NOW Application areas Platforms, devices, prototypes Investments Business cases OUR FUTURE Forecasts How will it affect markets IOT SECURITY QUESTIONS
- 3. WHAT IS THEINTERNET OF THINGS? The Internet of Things connects devices such as everyday consumer objects and industrial equipment onto the network, enabling information gathering and management of these devices via software to increase efficiency, enable new services, or achieve other health, safety, or environmental benefits. CONNECTED HOMES WEARABLES INDUSTRIAL INTERNET CONNECTED CITIES CONNECTED CARS
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- 5. OUR PAST 1800S FIRSTELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION DEVICES 1926 TESLA PREDICTS THE INTERCONNECTED WORLD 1989 WWW WAS PROPOSED 1990 FIRST CONNECTED DEVICES WAS CREATED 1990S THE RISE OF INTERNET 2011 IPV6 PROTOCOL RELEASED. 340 UNDECILLION IP ADDRESSES IPSO LAUNCHES THE USE OF IP IN CONNECTED DEVICES 2005 UNITED NATIONS FIRST TIME MENTIONED IOT IN A REPORT 2000 LG ANNOUNCES INTERNE CONNECTED FRIDGE 1999 INTRODUCTION OF IOT TERM 2013 INTEL CREATE IOT SOLUTION GROUP 2015 IBM IOT DEVELOPER COMMUNITY
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- 7. IOT IN INDUSCTRYTODAY BUSINESS/ MANUFACTORING HEALTH CARE RETAIL SECURITY TRANSPORTATION 40.2% 30.3% 8.3% 7.7% 4.1%
- 8. PLATFORMS AND FRAMEWORKS ERICSON/ SW16B, ROLLOUT, PROCESSES, PLATFORMS, CONNECTIVITY MICROSOFT / AZURE IOT SUITE AND INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS, WINDOWS IOT CORE, IOT HUB CISCO (HARDWARE) / THE INTERNET OF EVERYTHING FOR CITIES , DEVKIT, ASIA INNOVATION HUB AMAZON (SOFTWARE) / AWS IOT IBM (SOFTWARE) / IOD DEVELOPERS COMMUNITY AND IOT FOUNDATION, ANALYTICS SAP (SOFTWARE) / PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE INTEL (SEMICONDUCTOR) / GALILEO AND EDISON, GREEN HOUSE, BABY MONITOR SAMSUNG (CONSUMER PRODUCTS) / ARTIK HARDWARE, IOT.JS FRAMEWORK HP (SOFTWARE) / SECURITY, CENSE NETWORK ORACLE (SOFTWARE) / CLOUD SERVICE
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- 10. PROCESSES COMMUNICATE Information flow across different networks CREATE Datagenerated by sensors ACT Work with physical event or state ANALYZE Find patterns or relationship leading to descriptions or predictions AGGREGATE Gather together information created at different times and forms and sources Act IOT
- 11. INVESTMENTS Cisco 1.9 TRILLIONS INVESTED TO IOTSTUDY. 1000 IOT WORKERS IBM 3 BILLIONS INVESTED TO IOT STUDY AND DEVELOPMEN T. 1400 IOT WORKERS Microsoft 732+ EMPLOYEES WORKING WITH IOT 1000+ EMPLOYEES WORKING WITH IOT Intel Ericsson 500+ EMPLOYEES WORKING WITH IOT
- 12. BUSINESS CASES CONTINUOUS GLUCOSEMONITOR HOME ENERGY MANAGEMENT POWER GRID MANAGEMENT SMART PARKING SMART BUILDINGS GAS MONITORING
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- 15. THE INTERNET OFTHINGS AN EXPLOSION OF CONNECTED POSSIBILITY
- 16. WORLD POPULATION ANDNUMBER OF CONNECTED DEVICES 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 2005 2010 2015 2020 Devices Population
- 17. WEARABLES Wearable devices to reachabout $20bn by 2017, growing at over 60% CAGR. $18.000 $16.000 $14.000 $12.000 $10.000 $8.000 $6.000 $4.000 $2.000 2013A 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E Complex Accessories Smart Wearable's Smart Accessories Actions Cameras $20.000
- 18. CITIES Approximate estimate of smart meteropportunity by geography, in millions. US 160 Rest of APAC 240 CHN 300 Rest of LatAm 60Middle East 60 Rest of Europe 260 AUS/ NZL 10 IND 270 BRA 62 JPN 70 UK 25
- 19. HOMES North America and Europehome automation systems. Revenue Installed Base 2012 2017E 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 $14 $12 $10 $8 $6 $4 $2 $0
- 20. CARS Connected cars penetration isbeing driven by applications in the following: safety, vehicle, diagnostics, infotainment and navigation, and fleet management. Connected Cars Non-Connected Cars 120 100 80 60 40 20 2013A 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E
- 21. AFFECTING MARKETS GAS Monitoring WILL SAVE AROUND70 BILLIONS Smart Parking WILL CREATE 40+ BILLIONS OF INCOME Water management CAN GENERATE UP TO 40 BILLIONS Energy management US WILL SAVE FROM 46 TO 117 BILLIONS IN NEXT 20 YEARS Smart buildings WILL SAVE 100 BILLIONS BY LOWERING OP. COSTS
- 22. SECURITY CAUSE FOR CONCERN 63%OF IT Professionals say the IOT poses a security threat to their organizations. 50 BILLION Devices will be connected to the IOT by the end of the decade. 7 OUT OF 10 People are concerned that a connected appliance in their home might result in a breach of their personal data 63% 2020
- 23. WE ARE ATTHE BEGINNING OF SOMETHING BIG
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Editor's Notes
- #6 1 – telegraph, fax, radio 1990 – toster and cofemachine
- #11 Arduino Rasberry Rasbery Pie 2 Galileo – arduino совместимая Intel Edisson Netduino 3
- #14 1-,5-, 10- minutes intervals Alarms send Link to insulin pump How much insulin you should take An exercise plan that’s right for you The number of meals and snacks you need each day The correct types and doses of medications IP management Smart configuring Geo-positioning Calendar sync Saving money The Northeast blackout of 2003 was a widespread power outage that occurred throughout parts of theNortheastern and Midwestern United States and the Canadian province of Ontario on Thursday, August 14, 2003, just after 4:10 p.m. EDT.[1] Some power was restored by 11 p.m. Many others did not get their power back until two days later. In more remote areas it took nearly a week to restore power. The integration of sensing, communications, and control technologies with field devices in distribution systems is improving reliability and efficiency. Smart grid applications enable utilities to automatically locate and isolate faults to reduce outages, dynamically optimize voltage and reactive power levels for more efficient power use, and monitor asset health to guide maintenance. For example, the City of Chattanooga was able to instantly restore power to half of the residents affected by a severe windstorm on July 5, 2012 (from 80,000 affected customers to less than 40,000 within 2 seconds) using automated feeder switching.
- #25 IoT Presents Multiple Threats to Enterprise The Internet of Things presents a variety of security issues because while current Internet security objectives deal with providing human users with access options, there are no human users in the IoT, meaning security objectives must be shifted to making reliable access decisions without human assistance. Because of the IoT’s vast global presence, conventional safeguards become less effective. The dispersed nature of the IoT causes threats to privacy and the risk of extortion becomes much more subtle, but they can also be more damaging due to the highly-connected nature of the technology and all of the personal information stored within connected devices. Luckily, there are defense options for companies looking to implement the IoT into their offices. First, existing trust models have been proven to be effective at securing large-scale information environments and reliably defending against IoT-related threats. Second, networks can be secured by leveraging device certificates, ensuring that only authorized applications, payment cards, devices, servers and appliances can access connected systems. Third, because the required security management skills are so scarce in most enterprises, a cloud approach is the most reliable option to protecting sensitive systems. 90% of the devices collected at least one piece of personal information 70% of the devices used unencrypted network services 80% of the devices used (or allowed) poor authentication with weak passwords and poorly protected credentials. Progress is also being made in instituting cybersecurity measures and advancing interoperability among devices and systems. Government and industry are actively developing tools, guidance, and resources necessary to develop robust cybersecurity practices within utilities. Government and industry experts are also advancing interoperability through standards development, testing, and supporting policies. Continued coordination for standards and independent testing is needed to streamline new technology integration.