Ib Extended Essay History Rubric

Ib Extended Essay History Rubric
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Ib Extended Essay History Rubric Ib Extended Essay History Rubric

Persuasive Essay
I ve gotten into trouble before, there s no arguing that. I can name many times I ve gotten myself
into scenarios that got me into trouble. Some on purpose, some accidental. Lots of the time, for
fun. My friends and I have gotten ourselves into many things, no one usually gets hurt, well
except for the time we skied under the ropes at Crested Butte and my friends and I hit a cliff and
I ended up having to get brought down on a stretcher from the ski patrol, definitely got hurt then,
but it all ends being a good story after anyway. That s what a lot of mistakes end up being, are
stories to tell down the road, I suppose you could say it s quite a story now, but not a story I m
proud of in any way. I got myself into a situation that I wish I never was in, a story that I wish I
didn t have the opportunity to tell about now. There s many things that night I wish I could ve
gone back and changed, but there s no rewind button on life, so I have to live with it and the
consequences now. That s life really. Friday night, in the dorms, first weekend of being a legit
college student, after eithteen years of living with my parents, I was finally living on my own.
It was up to me to make my own decisions and make sure they were the right ones to make. I don
t have anyone there right next to me to help make my decisions for me anymore like I did when I
lived with my parents. It was all up to me how successful I wanted to be, no teachers pushing me,
how much I succeeded was up to
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Notes On Loss And Loss
Loss is one of the most common experience that each of us share with all of mankind, no matter
our age, where we live, what we do. Yet when severe loss occurs in anyone lives most of us feels
awful and have no idea how to bring about our painful emotions and continue with our day to day
lives (Wyatt, 2010).
Loss is the experience of parting with object, person, belief, or relationship that one values.
Losses are come across daily by everyone.
Losses can be minor or major.
The influence of loss depends upon the value the person placed on what was lost.
There are two type of losses,
1.Tangible (Actual or physical): They are actual and easily acknowledged for e.g. Death, loss of
body part, changes in physical health.
2.Intangible (perceived or psychological) losses are less obvious and may be tied to personal
opinion such as one s prestige, power, dreams, plans, security etc.
Grief is the process of psychological or physiological response a person experience after a loss of
valued person, object, belief or relationship.
Losses leads to mourning the period of time during which the grief is articulated.
Bereavement is the period of grief following the death of the loved one.
Everyone experiences grief as an individual and its impact depend upon the individual past
experiences with loss, their culture, their coping skill, belief system, faith and life experiences.
Normal grief response to loss:
Immediate response following death is probably shock, numbness and

A New Product Line Of Cedar Dollhouses And The Ceo Of The...
Introduction The ABC Company is looking to add a new product line of cedar dollhouses and
the CEO of the company is trying to decide if it can be afforded. The purpose of this paper will be
to determine if the ABC Company can afford to add the new product line of cedar dollhouses. The
paper will discuss the cash flowof the business, riskfactors involved in adding a new product line,
and possible depreciation. Finally, the paper will recommend whether the CEO is making a worthy
business decision.
Risk Analysis First we will discuss the overall risk profile of the company based on current
economic and industry issues. The economic issues the company may face includes a potential
rise in raw materials. This could make it difficult to determine the cost of production for one
unit. Industry issues the company may face include developing the new product and employee
loss. The company has to develop the new product which is a trial and error process; the market
for this product may also be filled causing the product to fail. The company also plans to use the
same facility, equipment, and staff which will definitely mean added expenses and a risk of losing
employees.
Cash Flow Analysis A cash flow statement represents a compilation of all operating, investing, and
financing activities that cause a change in cash (Wainwright, 2012). The cash flow statement is
primarily used to get an idea of what the company s total financing and investing activities look
like. First,

Statement of Purpose for Linfield College s Athletic...
I would like to become a certified athletic trainer through the Linfield program because of my love
for sports and medicine. I was involved in a number of sports throughout my life and have gone
through a number of injuries. There is one injury in particular that sparked my interest in athletic
training. I was playing soccer at Chemeketa Community College when I broke my foot. I spent
many hours with the athletic trainerthere Julie Speck (PT/ATC/R), who gave me the opportunity to
work with her in the training room. She also sparked another interest and that is to get my dual
credentials in athletic trainingand physical therapy. I see myself using both degrees in the future
like my mentor Julie Spark (PT/ATC/R). She works in a hospital as a physical therapist and is
contracted out to Chemeketa Community College as an athletic trainer. This is exactly what I plan
to do with both my degrees. As an athletic trainer there are many qualities you must possess. One,
unique qualities that I have is being naturally competitive. My competitive nature makes me want
to be the best at everything I m doing. It motivates me to try my hardest to accomplish my goals.
Handle stress is also an important quality that I possess. The training center can seem a stressful at
times with so many people coming in and out. I can not only handle this stress but thrive in this
kind of environment. I m a very sports oriented person and that s something I share with the
athletes. I understand

The s Control Theory And Merton s Strain Theory Essay
On the sunny day of June 4, 2014 in Monkton, New Brunswick, 24 year old Justin Bourque
loaded his rifle, drove his truck to a local gas station, and brutally murdered 3 RCMP officers. In
the aftermath of this shocking crime, criminologists ask themselves two questions: why did this
happen, and even more importantly, how can we prevent it from happening again? Hirschi s
Control Theory and Merton s Strain Theory suggest that Bourque s failure to properly bond with
our society and his inability to succeed within it directly led to the most extreme form of social
deviance: murder. Considered one of the worst crimes in Canadian history (The Canadian Press,
2014), on the day of June 4, 2016, 24 year old Justin Bourque of Moncton, New Brunswick killed
three RCMP officers, Const. Fabrice Gevauden, Const. Dave Ross, and Const. Douglas Larche. As
well as seriously injuring Const. Eric Dubois and Const. Darlene Goguen. (Daily Gleaner, 2014)
After shooting the officers, a thirty hour man chase ensued until Bourque was finally captured.
Once in captivity, Bourque was questioned about his motives and eventually admitted to the
interrogators that [he] wanted to set fire to three or four gas stations and then sit, shoot and scoot.
[Bourque] would have taken more Mounties down and just kept going from there (CBC
Television, 2014) Bourque lived alone in a trailer park after leaving his family home two years
previous and it was noted by family members that Bourque s emotional and mental

Savage Inequalities by Jonathan Kozol Essay
In Savage Inequalities, Jonathan Kozol describes the conditions of several of America s public
schools. Kozol visited schools in neighborhoods and found that there was a wide disparity in the
conditions between the schools in the poorest inner city communities and schools in the wealthier
suburban communities. How can there be such huge differences within the public school system of
a country, which claims to provide equal opportunityfor all? It becomes obvious to Kozolthat many
poor children begin their young lives with an education that is far inferior to that of the children
who grow up in wealthier communities. Savage Inequalities provides strong evidence of the
national oppression that is endemic in the American system. Focusing... Show more content on
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Kozol recalls how these people would have been vilified during the social movements of the 60s,
but when he was writing this book, in the early 1990s, these attitudes seemed commonplace. Even
the youth in the wealthier schools had lots of excuses to explain why they deserved better schools
than kids sometimes living within a few miles.
Kozol describes conditions the clearly violate the landmark court decision in Brown vs. Board
of Education (No. 1, SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES, 347 U.S. 483; 74 S. Ct.
686; 98 L. Ed. 873; 1954 U.S. LEXIS 2094; 53 Ohio Op. 326; 38 A.L.R.2d 1180, December 9,
1952, Argued, May 17, 1954, Decided, Reargued December 8, 1953), which supposedly mandated
the desegregation of schools in America. Towns close enough to easily integrate face almost total
segregation with abysmal conditions in the Black and/or Latino schools and tremendously good
resources in the white schools.
Although the statistics are more than 10 years out of date, the reality of America school
segregation has not changed. The barely functional buildings, lack of up to date text books (or in
many cases any text books), overcrowded classes, non existent lab and computer equipment, and
low paid teachers create a situation of despair that leads to a drop out rate of more than 50% in
many districts. And even those who graduate are

Statistics 3022
1. Following the explosion of the 25th space shuttle п¬‚ight, which was caused by an O ring
failure in one or more of the booster rockets, data from the previous 24 п¬‚ights were studied.
The Temperature (F) at the time of launch and whether or not there was evidence of O ring
failures for each of the previous 24 shuttle п¬‚ights was determined for each п¬‚ight. A logistic
regression relating the Failure of O rings to the Temperature was obtained with the following result:
Estimate Std. Error z value Intercept 15.2954317 7.3280842 2.088 Temperature 0.2360002
0.1073615 2.198 a. What is the п¬Ѓtted logistic regression equation for predicting the log(odds) of
an O ring failure? b. If the temperature at launch was 63 F, what are the estimated odds of... Show
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The data are given in the table below: 1 2 3 4 5 Subject Beginning cholesterol 275 255 283 261
263 Cholesterol after 6 months 264 262 260 252 259 11 в€’7 23 9 4 Diп¬
Ђerence a. What should
the researchers establish as the appropriate alternative hypothesis? b. The п¬Ѓve diп¬Ђerences are
to be assigned an appropriate rank. What rank should the diп¬Ђerence of 7 be assigned? c. Under
the null hypothesis that the responses have a continuous distribution that is not aп¬Ђected by the
treatment, what is the expected value of the test statistic W+? d. What is the observed value of
W+? e. Test the relevant hypotheses at 5% level of signiп¬Ѓcance. 5 5. According to an article in a
recently published medical journal, one third of all sets of triplets consist of all females, one
fourth of all males, and the remaining sets of triplets are of mixed gender. A simple random
sample of 78 sets of triplets born in the past 20 years is obtained from hospital records. The results
are presented below: All female All male Mixed gender Total 10 11 57 78 Based on the above data,
is the claim made in the medical journal true? 6 6. We wish to see if the dial indicating the oven
temperature for a certain model oven is properly calibrated. Four ovens of this model are selected
at random. The dial on each is set to 300F, and after one

Sprit Airline Case Study
Sprit Airline was founded in 1964 as Clppert Trucking Company. In 1974 they changed their name
to Ground Air Transfer, Inc. In 1983, they started doing business as Charter One, a Detroit based
charter tour operator providing travel packages to entertainment destinations such as Atlantic City,
Las Vegas and the Bahamas. In 1992, Charter One changed its name to Spirit Airlines; they then
began scheduling passenger service to places such as Fort Lauderdale, Detroit, Myrtle Beach, Los
Angeles and New York. Spirit airlinerelocated its headquarters to Miramar, Florida in December
1999.
Products And Merger
Sprit airline is an oligopoly market. An oligopoly exists when a market is controlled by a small
group of firms, often because the barrier to entry is significant enough to discourage potential
competitors from entering it. As of 2014, five major airline carriers earn 70% of industry revenues,
and the barrier to entry for new companies is substantial.
Structure
There are over 5000 airlines with ICAO codes. The world s largest airline by fleet size and
passengers carried is American Airlines, operating from the United States.
In December 1995, Spirit started daily flights from Detroit to Philadelphia, with fares as low as
$49 one way. At the time, the Detroit Philadelphia market was divided between Northwest and US
Airways in a 70% 30% split. Northwest airline dropped its fare to $49 matching Spirit s fare and
added another daily flight. Northwest s pricing and capacity

Charles Babbbage Research Paper
Charles Babbage was born on December 26, 1791, somewhere in the vicinity of London, England.
Babbage s family was made up of father Benjamin a wealthy bank owner; mother Elizabeth, sister
Mary Anne, and two brothers who died in early childhood. Babbage showed an early interest in
human like machines as his motherwould take him to museums and amusement halls famous for
housing these machines in the early 1800s (Isaacson 18 19). Here, Babbage saw a robot woman
who seemed to dance with a grace that only a human could hold, and he was quoted as saying, her
eyes were full of imagination. Charles Babbage grew up a sickly child, worrying his parents to the
point that they requested for him to be taught by a pastor, focusing on his health rather... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Babbage had heard of God through Scriptures and Bible Stories he was told as a child, and he
made up his mind to trust in the Lord as the Creator and Ruler of all things. The Analytical
Society as a whole also agreed on this, and the men in the group, including Babbage, devoted
their careers to proving the existence of God as well as to Scientific Achievement ( Charles
Babbage 4). Now, during the early stages of the Industrial Revolution the idea of atheistic
science began to rise, as did the careers of scientists like Charles Darwin. The side opposing this
atheistic perspective was known as Natural Theology. Babbage was a strong supporter of this
supporter and its belief that the design of nature required a Designer, and that this Designer was
God. He was a part of a project later in his life known as the Bridgewater Treatises that was a
collection of writings attempting to advance the popularity of Natural Theology. In these
papers, it is obvious that Babbage s ultimate goal was to connect the world of mathematics and
science to Scripture ( Babbage 2). Babbage did this by using his mathematical expertise to prove
certain aspects of Scripture and to argue against atheist scientists, mainly David Hume (
Babbage 3). As his career progressed, Babbage began to conform to the atheistic ideas of science
at the time; however, he seemed to return to his roots as, at age seventy three, he stated, [...] the
belief in the existence of one Supreme Creator, possessed of infinite wisdom and power, is open
to far fewer difficulties than the supposition of the absence of any cause, or of the existence of a
plurality of causes ( Babbage 4). Here, Babbage looks at theology from a logical point of view,
pointing out how the belief in one Creator is simply more logical than believing in many different
causes of creation. Babbage

The Importance Of Bilingual Education
The number of language minority children in the public schools have increased tremendously over
the last ten years. Bilingual Education has continued to grow relentlessly. The number of children
who have enrolled in dual language (DL) programs only continues to increase. Truly though, are DL
teachers ready to teach children in bilingual classrooms? Have these teachers received the
appropriate training so that their instruction would work effectively for the bilingual children?
According to Baker, the outcome of the staff professional development program should benefit the
teachers by increasing their understanding of second language acquisitionand developing effective
curriculum approaches in teaching language minority students as well being aware of the students
language and cultural background (Baker, 2011). In the article Dual LanguageTeachers Use of
conventional, environmental, and personal resources to support academic language development,
Lucero carefully considers the DL teachers instructional practices with their potential to improve
bilingual academic language outcomes for students. Since the allocation of resources is a
significant factor impacting teacher instructional practices, this aspect is divided into three
common types of resources composed of the conventional, environmental, and personal areas.
Conventional resources involve curriculum, facilities, teacher certification, plus professional
development sessions. Environmental

Emile Durkheim
David Emile DurkheimSociological Theory Rosanna Ashley May 1, 2008 I.Biography David
Emile Durkheim was one of the founders of sociology. He was born April 15, 1858 at Epinal in
the Eastern French province of Lorraine. He was the fourth child and second son of Moise and
Melanie Durkheim. His family was Ashkenazic Jewish, and his father was a rabbi. It was said
that young Emile would follow in his father s footsteps and become a rabbi as well. (Ashley,
2005)However at the young age of thirteen, he took up with a Catholic woman teacher, who
influenced him. He decided to move to Paris and study Catholicism. This was a short lived
experience for young Emile, as he realized that he preferred to study religion from an agnostic...
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Two years later he produced The Rules of Sociological Method and two more years later he
wrote Le Suicide. These became Durkheim s three major works, and moved him into the
forefront of the academic world. (coser, 1971) In 1898 he founded a scholarly journal called L
Anne Sociologique. He also published a famous paper on Individual and Collective
Representations and a series of seminal papers. These include: The Determination of Moral
Facts , Value Judgments and Judgments of Reality , Primitive Classification , and The
Definition of Religious Phenomena . (coser, 1971) Nine years after joining the faculty at the
University of Bordeaux, he was promoted to a full time professor in social science, the first
position in France; he became the chairman of the department for six years. In 1902 he was
called to the Sorbonne, First as a charge de cours, then in 1906 as a professor of education.
(coser, 1971) The last few years at Bordeaux, he had become interested in the study of religious
phenomena; he turned to the study of primitive religion. This point in his life led to the
publication in 1912 of his last major work, The Elementary Forms of Religious Life. Shortly after
his fourth and final work him felt obliged when the war came. He became the secretary of the
committee for the Publication of Studies and Documents on the war. (coser, 1971) Just before
Christmas in 1915,

Bishop Charles Mason
BISHOP C.H. MASON
One of the most significant figures in the rise and spread of the modern Pentecostal movement,
Charles Harrison Mason was born September 8, 1866.
Along with his mother he attended the Mt. Olive Baptist Church near Plumerville where the pastor,
Mason s half brother, the Reverend I.S. Nelson, baptized him in an atmosphere of praise and
thankgiving. From that point in his life, Mason went throughout the area of southern Arkansas as a
lay preacher, giving his testimony and working with souls on the mourners bench, especially during
the summer camp meetings.
Mason was licensed and ordained in 1891 at Preston, Arkansas, but held back from full time
ministry to marry Alice Saxton, the beautiful daughter of his ... Show more content on
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Bell and H.A. Goss issued a call to convene a general council of all Pentecostal saints and Church
Of God In Christ followers, to meet the following April at Hot Springs, Arkansas. This invitation
went only to the white saints. On the first week of April 1914, Mason traveled to the Hot Springs
convention to invoke God s blessings on the newly formed General Council of the Assemblies of
God. He preached to more than four hundred white Pentecostal preachers. By 1917 Church Of God
In Christ congregations were organized in Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, and Brooklyn. Evangelists were
also at work in Harlem. In 1935 a storefront church was opened at 137th and Lenox Avenue, placing
Bishop Mason s message before the largest urban black population in America.
Despite this new racial separation, Mason maintained a warm fellowship with the white
Pentecostals. He preached in their conventions and maintained a strong fellowship with two
prominent white Pentecostal leaders: A.J. Thomlinson of the Church of God (CG, Cleveland,
Tennessee) and J.H. King of the Pentecostal Holiness Church (PHC, Franklin Springs, Georgia). In
1952, Mason was the elder statesman attending the Pentecostal world Conference at London,
England.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) developed a file on C.H. Mason because of his pacifism
and interracialism. In 1918 some white followers of Mason in Los Angeles were identified as being
of

Taking a Look at Surrogate Mothers
Surrogacy is a controversial issue nowadays. Surrogacy allows a woman to give the gift of
parenthood to a couple who would otherwise not have been able to experience it, either due to
infertility or inability to adopt a child. In some cases, the surrogate can obtain monetary
compensation for her services. According to Anderson (1990), A commercial surrogate mother is
someone who is paid money to bear a child for other people and to terminate her parental rights, to
lead to a situation that the others may raise the child as exclusively their own.
In the aspect of the intended parents, there are reasons for people who need the surrogacy service.
Firstly, Intended mothers can have a huge variety of health issues that make pregnancy impossible
or undesirable. For instance, some women s womb cannot support a fetus that they may miscarry
for many times that cannot get pregnant successfully. Secondly, there are also women that have
biological problems which affect their ability to reproduce. The reproductive system is complex
and can cause various ailments which make pregnancy impossible. Thirdly, some women may turn
to surrogate mothers because of severe health problems. While the woman may be healthy enough
to be an effective mother, her body may be unable to survive pregnancy. For example, some
women would choose to use a surrogate mother because they have heart problems which may cause
the mother to be unable to survive in a traditional child birth. There are also women that

The Importance Of Transportation Services Websites
3. Project Issues (Template Elements 18 27): Among the issues that we are considering is whether
we should follow the design and layout of large international companies websites providing similar
services or collect the requirements through traditional data collection methods (surveys,
questionnaires and interviews) where the project s developers rely on customers, employees,
developers and all possible stakeholders in gathering the project requirements. However, due to the
limited time, capacities and number of people involved in the current project, the team decided on
primarily depending on observing what is applied in widely used transportation services websites
along with applying the guidelines of designing interactive and usable... Show more content on
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Hence, the old web based system will be fully terminated. In addition to that, developing the web
based system should cost around US $1,100 $3,800, and also there should an annual budget of
US $600 $2,800 for optimization and maintenance [9]. The average development time should be
between 2 3 months [10]. The fees for payment gateway service if provided by a service provider
company such as Authorize.net will be US $25 per month, US $49 for the setup, 10Вў per
transaction (gateway) and 10Вў for a daily batch fee [11]. Which justifies to a large extent the need
to carry on with this project as the estimated development s cost and time is considerably feasible
and reasonable by a medium size company. The new project will replace the old one currently
powered by AP Media, and it will be primarily hosted on a website hosting company named
GoDaddy that offers web hosting services for enterprise companies that starts from C$49. 99 per
month [12]. As this project will be the first trial of the system, it will allow the developers to collect
user s feedback through contact us page, which will guide the developers in developing and
improving the project full version in the future. The development process starts with conducting a
literature review, including current web based systems of companies providing similar services in
the market. After that the current airportfleet

What Is Eve s Bayou Southern Gothic
Eve s Bayou (1997) is a drama set in Louisiana and follows the narrative of a young girl named
Eve Batiste (Jurnee Smollett Bell) who becomes aware of her father, Louis Batiste s (Samuel L.
Jackson) questionable actions and the toll it has on her entire family. The film is classified as a
Southern Gothic due to its dramatic, dark, and somewhat mysterious tone and inclusion of
supernatural elements. The supernatural aspect of Eve s Bayou is addressed through voodoo.
Southern films usually have a religious characteristic involved and in Eve s Bayou, voodoo is the
religion. Voodoo develops the plot, accentuates the theme of familyand also enhances the Southern
Gothic authenticity by blurring the lines between what is true and what is false. Louisiana... Show
Another possible reason is because Eve is more pure since she is younger and she is named after
Eve, the person the bayou is named after. Besides the suspicious deaths, distorted truths, and
muddled visions, Eve s Bayou also inhibits discreet references to voodoo. African Holocaust
writes that: Music and dance are key elements to Voodoo ceremonies. Ceremonies were often
termed by whites Night Dancing or Voodoo Dancing . This dancing is not simply a prelude to
sexual frenzy, as it has often been portrayed. The dance is an expression of spirituality, of
connection with divinity and the spirit world ( Vodun: African Spiritual Religious Systems ).
As mentioned previously, Louis dances with Matty Mereaux and his daughter, Cisely, at the
beginning in the film. Louis definitely has a sexual affair with Matty and there is potential of
sexual tension between Louis and Cisely. As the website states, music and dancing in Voodoo is
usually portrayed as being related to sexuality and this example in Eve s Bayou is no

Angels In The Christian Bible
ngels are known to be messengers of God, often depicted to be winged creatures. These
supernatural beings are believed widely in many religions, including Christianity, Judaism, Islam,
and even Hinduism. Angels are mystical beings that serve as a link or an intermediary between man
and his Supreme Creator. In the Christian Bible, they are known to be the attendants to Gods throne,
God s messenger to his people, and personal guardians to each and every person. While there are
also evil angels or fallen angels, the divine angels are the ones that people can look up to for
guidance and help.
It is possible to ask help from guardian angels as it is believed that every one has them. In
Hebrews for example, angels are referred to as ministering spirits who are sent to provide guidance
to the world, for the sake of salvation. Angels are known to communicate to mere mortals in many
ways. They can work through the intuition; but one of the most common means in communicating
is through dreams. In the Bible for example, people and prophets were often depicted to be
conversing with angels through dreams. Often they would receive messages, warnings or good
tidings from these mystical creatures whether through dreams or through apparitions. ... Show more
There are organizations that seek to bring about healing through spiritual guidance from angels. By
channeling the connection between them and one s own spirit, people can find longer lasting
healing and direction. Many people have been known to improve in physical and emotional health
after seeking enlightenment from angels. For busy individuals, seeking assistance from them can
help in overcoming stress and

President Ronald Reagan National Missile Defense
National Missile Defense
Historical Perspective On March 23, 1983, through a nationally televised address to the nation, then
President Ronald Reagan envisioned a Star Wars defense system to replace the existing element of
mutual deterrence between the two Cold War superpowers. The system calls for a high tech
impenetrable ballistic missile shield for the United States. The speech marks the birth of the
Strategic Defense Initiative1 (SDI). It came about when the Soviets then had numerical advantage
over the United States in ballistic missiles that are increasingly accurate and powerful. In fact, the
Soviets has the ability to overwhelm the United States missiles on the ground should a conflict ever
occur. Arms race is a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Unfortunately, some of these nations are not in concert with the goals and vision United States has
for world peace. In fact, they oppose United States growing influence in their region and view the
presence of United States an obstacle to fulfilling their own regional agenda. They harbor anger and
contempt towards the United States for its role. Furthermore, today s environment provides
increasing accessibility to technology, information and expertise to design, build and deliver
weapons of mass destruction that can threaten our security. There exists an immediate need to
address our nation s capability to defend itself competently in the event of a missile attack from
these nations.
The recent years has also seen the emergence of many groups that embrace terrorism. The world
witnessed in pure anger the events of September 11, 2001. Also, mindless suicidal bombings on
streets and shopping malls full of innocent civilians constantly filled our news. These acts
underscore the undivided intent of groups to disrupt world peace at any cost. Accordingly, these
groups have expressed interest in acquiring chemical, biological or nuclear capabilities to further
enhance their ability to terrorize. Their indiscriminate use of these new abilities threatens our
interest at home and aboard.
In 1999, then President Clinton signed into law The National Missile Defense Act of 1999 2 that
allowed the United States to deploy a National Missile Defense (NMD) when technologically

Single-Blind Experiments
8.A single blind experiment was used to study the effects of respiratory and cardiovascular to
different exercise levels under the impact of either a placebo or atenolol, with a total group size of
97 volunteers involved. The drug assignment of either a placebo or atenolol to the volunteers is
completely randomized to avoid bias and reduce any mental influences during exercise. However,
class separation into groups is mainly not randomized and with freedom to choose. Moreover, each
volunteer must have had a consent form signed prior to drug administration, ensuring ethical
approval. There are additional factors that are provided such as height, weight and sex. Furthermore,
the measurements taken may be inconsistent and inaccurate as there

The Arthashastra Of Kautily A Work Of Incredible...
The Arthashastra of Kautilya is a work of profound historical utility and rarity. Like the later works
of Clausewitz and Machiavelli it is a work of astounding clarity and candor. It is a rare and
fascinating look into the realities of administering an aggressive expansionist state. Focused on the
maintenance of good government and the conduct of militaryand foreign policy, the Arthashastrais a
rare look at the early Mauryan state. The work s focus on the military and its maintenance gives a
fascinating and instructive look at the conduct of the Mauryan military and it s place in the
government s relationship with its people and its economy. Power is (possession of) strength.
1Kautilya is an immensely practical, and unsentimental thinker. His Arthashastra is a work that
places at it s fore an extremely utilitarian work, instructing rulers on the acquisition and protection
of this world 2 by utilizing a military system geared toward the rapid and ruthless exploitation of
opportunity, and the creation of a large and loyal army. One of the main insights into the Mauryan
military mindset is the notion of this ruthlessness. Kautilya maintained that all states are acting in
their own self interests and that a good ruler can exploit this reality.3 Strong states will pick on
those that are weaker and weak states will seek advantageous alliance or die.4 As a result of this
emphasis on the self interest of the state, Kautilya made the assertion that all neighboring

The Live Performance Of Dolly Parton s Just Because I m A...
Dolly represents the social inequality that was a main problem during this era.
The live performance of Dolly Parton s Just Because I m A Woman, shows artist sound,
performance, and clothing for the traditional era. The sound of her song started softly and the pitch
increased as it reached the chorus. Dolly Parton showed much more emotion and energy than
Tammy Wynette portrayed in her song. In addition, Dolly Parton dressed conservatively wearing a
dressy church dress as she performed. Parton, a traditional artist, represented the traditional era with
her conservative clothing; however, she went against the norm when she began questioning gender
roles.
There is a shift from traditional to more modern country music. Modern artist Carrie Underwood
shows a significant shift from traditional to modern country music in her 2005 song, Before He
Cheats. Although there is not complete feminism inserted into her song, being a liberated woman is
feminist. For example, Underwood reaps the benefits of the sexual revolution and the feminist
movement without her music being feminist. This change in modern country music causes the lyric
content, sound, stage performance, and artist clothing to also change from the traditional artists.
The Before He Cheats lyrics below will show a change in the lyric content and sound:
Right now he s probably slow dancing with a bleached blond tramp,
And she s probably getting frisky...
...And he don t know
That I dug my key into the side
Of

Frankenstein Vaccinating Children Research Paper
In the novel, Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, Victor Frankenstein takes science a step too far. By
learning the secrets of heaven and earth, Victor brings a monster of his own creation to life and
dooms himself and the human race (Shelley 23). The abhorred monster kills many of Victor s
friends and family and has the opposite effect of a vaccine (Shelley 81). Creating Victor s fiend
was superfluous, but the creation and use of vaccines are not, as they save many people from
dying of preventable diseases each year. Due to the unlikely risk that comes with a vaccine, many
parents have tried to excuse their child from getting them. There is nothing to decide about children
getting vaccinated, as all children should receive mandated vaccinations... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
As many are aware, the measles was a huge threat to children before people developed a
successful vaccine for this disease. Before vaccines, an average of 500,000 annual cases of the
measles got reported each year in the United States; since 2000, when vaccines became popular,
there have been about 62 cases per year (Omer). As one can see, the amount of cases of the
measles decreased since the measles vaccine. This data shows how vaccinating children
decreases the chances of contracting a dangerous disease like the measles. Many people in
countries like the United States take vaccines for granted and do not appreciate the benefits that
come with their country wide, mandated use. Similarly, each year about three million children
die each year from vaccine preventable diseases, therefore the vaccines that people would love
to have access to could be going to children in need (Greenwood). In less developed countries,
people are lucky to get vaccinated for common diseases, and jump at the opportunity to get a
vaccine. Due to the many who die because vaccines are not available, people need to accept the
vaccines are a luxury. Vaccines are safe to give to children and prevent children from becoming
part of the one in three million who die because they did not get

Symbolism In Stephen King s Movie It
Due to how interested I am with this captivating film, I once again decided to research a review on
the movie IT directed by Andy Muschiettie. Specifically looking for an article discussing
symbolism I stumbled upon Stephen King s It is the rare monster movie with too much monster
written by Tahsa Robinson. Collectively, the passage discusses many elements of symbols in the
film, but ultimately leads back to how the title monster makes appearance too often (Robinson).
However, I disagree with this statement because the creature is presented to remind the audience
that It is always there; terrorizing its prey before consumption as one would season a piece of
meat before a meal. This directing style of presenting the monster in the beginning and often
throughout is different from that of other movie that keep the monster hidden to build suspense
and fear. Having It on screen in multiple scenes allows terror to build for the victims or, in the
case of the film, for the victims to develop bravery in the face of fear. I do agree with the author s
analysis on the aspects of the film and the symbols presented to the audience. In particular, I whole
heartedly agree with what she states about one of the adolescent characters:... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Her bloody encounter with Pennywise closely recalls images in two other famous King screen
adaptations, Stanley Kubrick sThe Shining and Brian De Palma s Carrie. It s a primal sequence,
scary on its face, but also resonant with personal meaning for Beverly. It shows how It is meant to
function, as a window into individual psyches, and into a monster that explores and exploits them

Informative Essay On Snow Volleyball
Fabio Azevedo hadnt realized how mundane volleyball had become until the concept of snow
volleyball completely threw him for a loop. As the general director of the International Volleyball
Federation (FIVB), he thought he had seen all there was to competitive volleyball until a
member of the Astrian Volleyball Association brought to his attention the existence of a new
strain of volleyball named snow volleyball. Snow volleyball began in 2008 and became
popularized three years later, earning official acknowledgement from the European Volleyball
Confederation in 2015. Azevedo was hesitant of the idea at first, but slowly came to realize the
potential this new sport had for the Oympics. Snow volleyball s availability has only been made
aware

Summary Of The Brother
Stephen, Naomi s brother, happens to be a very unhappy man even though he feels like he is a
well known and celebrated musician. However, he is troubled despite this outward flourishing and
as a result, renounces his Japanese identity entirely. He intentionally expunges the Japanese
language from his memory and shows discomfort whenever a habit of speech, food or gesture is
exhibited. Apparently, he survived by beating down memories of his childhood and to some extent,
becomes unknowable like Naomi in the novel. He completely turned away from his family,
ethnicity and his country because of his experience on his family s separation, racismand internment.
In Obasan, each character comes to term differently with their heritage, there is Stephen, who
after being tormented and teased in his childhood of being a gimpy jap (Obasan, chapter 22), felt
ashamed of who he was and tried to completely separate himself from his root. There is Aunty
Emily who is quite utmost with the whole situation in her family and would protest against racism
and injustice especially when it comes to the issue of the Japanese Canadians. In this novel, it is
seen that the government sent letters to the Japanese families, asking them to hand over their titles
and if they refuse, it would be taken away from them forcefully and their families would be
interned in camps but it was only Emily who stood up and responded to the government by writing
letters to protest against their demand. She appears to be

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Judicial Appointment...
Justice of India, the appointment should be made as a healthy convention. In July 1998, the
President of India asked for the advisory opinion of the Supreme Court on various areas of the
judgment of 1993 including the issue of consultation. In October 1998, the Supreme Court in its
advisory opinion confirmed the primacy of the Chief Justice s opinion over that of the President in
appointing judges. The Court, however, observed that the sole, individual opinion of the Chief
Justice of India does not constitute consultation within the meaning of Arts 217 and 222(1) of the
Constitution. In appointing judges to the Supreme Court, the Chief Justice must make a
recommendation in consultation with the four most senior puisne judges of the Supreme Court. In
the case of appointments to the High Courts, the Chief Justice must consult the two most senior
puisne judges of the Supreme Court. The views of the puisne judges should be in writing and
should be conveyed to the [President] by the Chief Justice of India along with his [or her] views .
The Supreme Court... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Despite this, in order to maintain public confidence in the appointment system and to ensure
judicial independence the commission system is perhaps a very effective mechanism for judicial
appointment. However, to ensure the effectiveness of this mechanism the commission should be
representative in nature comprising members of the executive, legislature, judiciary, legal
profession and lay persons. In addition, it should be ensured that the commission uses a system
which is transparent and open to public scrutiny. In this regard the composition and working system
of the South African Judicial Service Commission may be an acceptable model. Such a mechanism
may be very effective to ensure the appointment of the best qualified people to judicial

The Impact Of Low Socioeconomic Status On Health
The social determinants of health influences an individual s risk behaviours, their environmental
exposures and their access to resources to promote health. The social determinants refer to factors
of an individual s level of education and income, their occupation, their standard of housing, food
and water quality, air pollution levels, and the resources available to them. Studies have highlighted
a strong relationship between low socioeconomic statusand low health status which for an
individual may persist from birth, childhood, adulthood, elderly and may persist into the next
generation.
Study author Silvia Stringhini said Reducing poverty, improving education and creating safe home,
school and work environments are central to overcoming the impact of socioeconomic deprivation.
By doing this, socioeconomic status could be targeted and improved, leading to better wealth and
health for many. (Source: Huffington Post Title: Low socioeconomic status affects life expectancy
more than obesity, 1/02/2017).
New Zealand based doctor Martin Tobias also said there was no one issue that meant people from
low socioeconomic groups were more likely to be unwell.
Having low social rank means being powerless to determine your own destiny, deprived of material
resources, and limited in the opportunities open to you, which shapes both your lifestyle and your
life chances, Tobias said. (Source: Huffington Post Title: Low socioeconomic status affects life
expectancy more than obesity,

Oklahoma Performing Arts, Inc. Essay
Mission Statement:
Oklahoma Performing Arts, Inc. has the mission that every individual deserves the opportunity to
empower and develop his or her character through classical arts training and community service
programs and presentations.
Please provide a brief overview of your organization (250 words).
Oklahoma Performing Arts, Inc. (OPA) began its nonprofit roots in 1996. OPA has the unique
setting of being a place for all. We provide a positive space for organizations to meet, to create and
to share their mission with the Tulsa community. OPA also offers Dance, Voice, Acting, Musicand
Yoga training for all ages, along with an all youth company, Tulsa Youth Ballet. Tulsa Youth Ballet
is the complete multidiscipline program with community service and leadership as its foundation.
OPA s programs and presentations are provided through the following:
T.U.L.S.A. (Talented and Unlimited Leaders Spreading the Arts) established in 1999. TULSA
cultivates the talent of Tulsa Youth Ballet members to present complete works in different
disciplines. These productions are then presented to organizations and communities that would
otherwise not experience the value and joy that live performing arts create.
H.A.P.P.Y. (Hands on Arts Performing Programs for the Youth) established in 1999. HAPPY has
iExperience, Movestory, LUEY (Let Us Entertain You) and Get Sm ART. iExpereince is a program
that presents disciplines, such as tap, ballet and jazz with a brief history and a sampling

Hurricane Development
Meteorologists have made the lives of the general public as simple as it can be by dividing the
development of a hurricane into four stages: tropical disturbance, tropical depression, tropical
storm, and a full fledged hurricane. During a tropical disturbance, water vapor from the warm ocean
water condenses to form clouds, which in turn discharges heat into the air. Additionally, the heated
air rises and is pulled into the column of clouds. The continued evaporation and condensation is
what constructs the cloud columns to be higher and grander. Nevertheless, a pattern develops
whereby windbegins to circulate around a center (much like water going down a funnel). The
moving column of air continues to combat more clouds, which in turn becomes... Show more
This results in the air at the top of the cloud column to cool and become volatile. Not only does
heat energy release from the cooling water vapor, the air at the top of the clouds becomes warmer.
Furthermore, air pressure increases and causes winds to move away from the high pressure area,
which causes pressures at the surface to drop. After this chaos, the air at the surface moves towards
the lower pressure area, rises, and creates more thunderstorms. A tropical storm, which is the last
step before becoming a full fledged hurricane and/or tropical cyclone, is when the wind speed
reaches thirty nine miles per hour. At this point in the formation of a hurricane, the storm is finally
assigned a name. During a tropical storm, winds simply begin to blow faster and turn around the
eye of the storm. It is during a tropical storm when a phenomenon known as the Coriolis effect, the
opposite direction of circulation, is recognizable. In the northern hemisphere, wind direction is
counterclockwise (west to east), while in the southern hemisphere, wind direction is clockwise (east
to

Reflection Of The Imagined Community
This paper is a book report of Benedict Anderson s famous book Imagined community: Reflection
on the Origin and spread of Nationalism. It was published by Verso in 1983 and had revisions in
1991 and 2006 with some additional chapters and it became one of the most read books on
nationalism. Anderson explains that the concept of nationalism is a very new but a powerful
concept, which has been neglected by many important thinkers. Nationalism according to him is
connecting bound among the people of a nation, which creates an imagined community. People do
not know each other personally but they share a nation, which makes them tied to each other. When
it comes to the reason of why it is emerging in the modern times, he explains that the main
underlying reason behind the growth of the imagined communities is the rise of the movements
against the monarchs and the development of the capitalism, which mainly started in Europe with
the industrial revolution. I will expand... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nation is not a thing that can be changed or left away easily, he describes is as it is felt to be
something fundamentally pure . Д°n addition, Anderson explains the emergence of the race
concept which was a natural phenomena accompanied by the rise of nationalism. However, he
distinguishes the idea that the concept of race that people started to understand and visualize in
their mind is not the racism as a discrimination concept but as more being bound to one s own
race, what Anderson calls it attachment that peoples feel for the inventions of their imaginations .
He explain that being white or a female or being born in a specific era is not our choice, such ties
are not chosen, they have about them a halo of disinterestedness. we are out of control on that sense
yet it form an important parts in our social

The Effect Of Distributed Generation On Power Quality Of...
The Effect of Distributed Generation on Power Quality of Iraqi power System Networks.
Abstract: The primary motivation behind this paper is to examine the essential comprehension of
power quality in connection to the distributed generation. Because of extensive cover between two
innovations, aggravations influencing the power quality, which are principally caused by the
expansion of Distributed Generation (DG) on the existing power system network. Infusion of the
DG into an electric power grid can influence the voltage quality. Distributed generation of various
voltage levels when associated with the power system network could impact the voltage regulation,
sustained interruptions, harmonics, sags, swells, and so on. All the data given here are gathered
from various references by remembering the understudies at the starting level of the concerned
topic.
I. INTRODUCTION
The request of force is heightened in the realm of power.This development of interest triggers a
need of more power generation. DG utilizes smaller sized generators than does the ordinary central
station plant. Distributed generators are little scale generators found near purchasers; regularly
Distributed Generators are of 1 kW to 100 MW [1].
Meaning of DG [2].
Distributed generation in straightforward term can be characterized as a small scale generation. It
is an active power generating unit that is connected at distribution level.
IEEE characterizes the generation of power by offices adequately

Dakota Pipeline Project
The Dakota Access, LLC is a company of Energy Transfer Partners formed to create the Dakota
Access Pipeline Project (DAPL) in attempt to transport crude oil in a safer, more direct, and cost
effective way. The pipeline will stretch 1,172 miles through 50 counties in North Dakota, South
Dakota, Iowa, and Illinois. This $3.7 billion project will be able to transport 479,000 barrels of
crude oil a day which is enough oil to produce 374.3 million gallons of gasoline per day.
According to daplpipelinefacts.com, The pipeline will enable domestically produced light sweet
crude oilfrom North Dakotato reach major refining markets in a more direct, cost effective, safer,
and environmentally responsible manner. Even though there are many positive... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The Pipeline will also reduce the current use of transportation and create more than 8,000 new job
opportunities. With these positive potential outcomes of the Pipeline, there are many negative
aspects as well. The Standing Rock Sioux Tribe in North Dakota is directly affected by this
project and it would ruin many of their sacred sites in the reservation. Also, with the pipe running
underneath the Missouri River, there is a chance that the pipe could rupture and contaminate the
water and cause people to develop an illness. The DAPL can not be approved because it will create
a multitude of issues affect thousands of people in the United

Robotic Surgery Pros And Cons
Since its inception, Americans have tried to improve the nation by creating legislature, waging
wars, or inventing new things. Most of the developments in the twenty first century were
detrimental, because of this the American nation is on a negative course towards a collapse
Despite the detrimental use of mankind s creative ability, many advances and positive innovations
were produced. One field especially impacted in the 2000 s was new technology in the medical
care. New technology helps improve lives and in the medical field can even help save lives. An
example of a lifesaving technology is robotic surgery. Robot assisted minimally invasive surgery
was a new form of surgery pioneered near the turn of the century. A popular form was the use...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 2014 the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, or OPEC decided to lower the oil
price. The reason the OPEC nations decided to overproduce and flood the market was to strangle
the oil industry of the United States. This low price would force the oil businesses to lower their
prices to compete and therefore income would be reduced. The OPEC nations would have a
majority of control over the oil market if the US oil industry fades or is driven out of business.
The OPEC nations, whose primary income is from petroleum, are fighting for more income from
the US based

Funeral Director Research Paper
A funeral director is of best help to the relatives and friends of a deceased person, who assists in
preparing the body, planning transport of the body to burial/cremation venue and in planning the
ceremony. They must possess different positive traits like people management and administration
skills, composure and willingness to work long, odd hours. He or she is also available on call 24
hours a day and 365 days a year.
A funeral director appears to the relatives of a deceased person as a helping hand, who would
look into the matters of preparing the body, embalming, dressing and casketing. He/she would also
look into the matters of arranging flowers, transporting body to the funeral site and making
arrangements for funeral ceremony. He or she tries to calm down people at grief, while not losing
his or her composure. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
People choose one from within the city. People usually choose based on feedback by people who
have observed the service in the past. Hiring the right one is an important decision for the relatives
and friends. Detailed arrangements for all the different aspects of funeral, from preparing and
transporting body to the funeral site to making arrangements for funeral service/ceremony are
made easier with professional assistance. They also meet with close relatives and friends of the
deceased, to make final plans for the funeral. One also extends support at the time of grief and
sorrow, while not losing his/her composure, even under emotionally overwhelming

Mission Statement Of Shoppers Drugmart Corporation
Shoppers Drug Mart Corporation is a subcategory of Loblaw Companies Limited as a licensor
and full service drug store which was founded in 1962 in Toronto by Murray Koffler. This
company has grown to a network of 1307 stores all over Canada and counting (cite). A. Vision
Statement Shoppers Drug Mart Corporation s vision is to be the leader in helping Canadians
discover a healthier outlook on life. Also this statement has been backed up by this company s core
values which include: Ownership, Accountability, Passion for results, Customer driven innovation
and People and community (cite). A more developed version can be: We will be the leader in
helping Canadians discover a healthier outlook on life, by providing the best health... Show more
Their culture and their SMART strategies In their introduction of their culture they mention that
what makes them different which is in point form and pretty clear. We Innovate With first to
market initiatives that exceed our customers expectations. We Take Pride With best in class
execution. We Work Smart With intensity and passion. We re Relentless To produce extraordinary
results. We re Leaders Creating world class retail experiences. We re Accountable To each other
and the business. We re Responsible To our world and environment. We are Dedicated To the health
of all Canadians. It s Who We Are. (cite) Also they added their environmental concerns and the
actions the take to save it by waste reduction and diversion, energy efficiency and environmentally
friendly products. As well as their diversity dominance of this company on inclusion, equitability
and accessibility to all. (cite) Their strategy is combined in their company s culture and core values
which will not substitute

The Origins of Star Wars
The Origins of Star Wars Not so long ago in a galaxy a bit closer to home, George Lucas crafted
one of the most iconic movies of all time. That movie was soon followed by a series of mind
bending movies that captured the hearts and minds of generations up to this day. From light saber
duels to the destructive power of the Death Star, Star Warsis one movie saga that we are all familiar
with. But how did this captivating series come to be? How did it all begin? Just how did George
Lucas come up with such brilliant ideas for Star Wars? What are the true origins of Star Wars?
Not many people know that Star Wars isn t the product of George Lucas own imagination. As a
matter of fact, George Lucas actually got most of his ideas and concepts... Show more content on
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From their philosophies to the way they do battle to the way the dress, the powerful Jedi Knights of
the Star Wars galaxy have clear parallelisms with our galaxy s Samurais. Examples of these
parallelisms are the robes that the Jedi used are quite similar to the robes that the Samurai used,
another one is the Japanese katana that the Samurais used in battle and the Light Saber that the
Jedi used to keep the peace. George Lucas also borrowed ideas from other samurai movies such
as Sanjuro and Yojimbo both by Akira Kurosawa. Apart from having Asian origins, Star Wars
also has Western background. One of the earliest science fiction graphic novels known to man is
Flash Gordon. It s clear why George Lucas took some of Flash Gordon s concepts and applied it
with his own films. Flash Gordon however, also borrowed it s concepts with an even earlier sci fi
comic strip: Buck Rogers. One of the clearest similarities between Star Wars and Flash Gordon is
the signature roll up that is present in the start of every Star Wars movie. One less noticeable
similarity is the vocabulary of Flash Gordon (which was also taken from Buck Rogers). Since
Flash Gordon and Buck Rogers were the only ones that mentioned of futuristic space travel and
intergalactic battles, George Lucas based the vocabulary of Star Wars on these two science fiction
works of his time. The technology and the gadgets of Flash Gordon and Buck Rogers were also of
great influence

The Fredrick Douglass An American Slave
When people learn that an education can give oneself freedom, power, and knowledge oneself
can conquer any problem that comes its way. It is oneself responsibility to take advantage of its
free education that I and everyone is given here in the United States. It seems people that are
restricted from receiving an education are the ones that are determined to do whatever it takes
to get an education so oneself can improve one s life. I read the Fredrick Douglass an American
Slave. It seemed a bit harsh the way he was treated. He had a mistress that wanted to teach him
how to read and learn his ABCs but when her husband found out what she was doing he said to
her If you give a nigger an inch, he will take an ell. A nigger should know nothing

Causes Of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Imagine living in a hopeless body with a perfectly working brain. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
(ALS) is one of the worst diseases to develop. Seeing your own body slowly die is a painful
thing to go through and not being able to do anything about it is even worse. Chronic traumatic
encephalopathy or rather known as CTE s is a disease found in people who are repeatedly hit in
the head. Head trauma and concussions are mainly the reason of these diseases and being in
sports highers the risk of getting a concussion and head trauma. Rules are important in playing
sports so the players won t get seriously injured. Rules in sports have to be made so that players
will not get hit in the head as much to cause a concussion, and rules not only need to... Show more
Athletes, on average, are getting ALS and CTE s at a younger age than non athletes. The average
age athletes are being diagnosed with these diseases is thirty compared to regular people which is
fifty five. There is not an exact explanation on why athletes get these diseases at a younger age, but
researchers believe that during sports players get hit on the head during practices or games and lead
to concussions. Sometimes athletes don t rest after getting a concussion and that leads to serious
brain damage in the future. Athletes are also not getting the right protection they need in sports to
keep them safe. Rules are sometimes not enforced during games and players can seriously get
injured.The difference between head trauma and concussions is that head trauma is damage in the
brain and a concussion is when the brain touches the skull and causes a shock. A neurological
examination can be given to check vision, hearing, balance, coordination, strength, and

Kantianism By Immanuel Kant
Kantianism
Immanuel Kant was interested in the meaning of a good life, mostly doing the right thing. He was
a deontologist rather than a consequentialist, meaning that he emphasised intent rather than
outcome. He claimed that the materially best life is not the morally best life and that a morally
best life is favoured to a materially best life. Kant started his own philosophy known as Kantianism.
Even though we consider power, wealth, honour, health, and so on to be good, Kant argues that
these things are not unqualifiedly good as they can be abused. In order to comprehend the meaning
of a good life, it is essential to look for the most basic standard of unqualified good. Kant says that
no matter how hard one might try to guarantee the outcome of their actions, one may never know it;
consequently outcome is not a good contender for unqualified good. He further claims that one
must always be judged on intention rather than outcome or motivation. Therefore his argument is
that only a good will can be unqualifiedly good.
Hume reasons that all practical reasoning is hypothetical, since eventually it is determined by the
desires of the doer. He also says that moral reasoning can only be practical. Kant disagrees with
this and argues that if we think of the conclusions of practical reason as ... Show more content on
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They are grounded in reason and apply to everyone. For Kant, categorical imperatives provide us
with the superseding reasons to act according to what is morally mandatory of us. Kant argues that
morality is sovereign of one s desires, and thus moral imperatives must be categorical imperatives
which apply with complete necessity, and whose truth can be identified through reason alone. Kant
attempts to show how his categorical imperatives can be applied, albeit they are an abstract formula
rather than a set of

Initial Public Offering Paper
The focus of this paper is to examine and research the financing issues that an organization must
face when going public. The team has selected Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc. as the organization
which has had an initial public offering in the last three years. The learning team will address
registration, disclosure, and compliance issues and cost of issuance. In addition, the team will
examine the impact on ownership control and return as well as the source and application of funds.
Financing Issues that an Organization Faces When Going PublicAn Initial Public Offering (IPO), is
extremely expensive for organizations. It is common for a small business to pay between $50,000
and $250,000 to organize and publicize an offering. According to ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
(Disclosure ,2008) In Chipotle s SEC filing they disclosed the prospectus statement, financial
data, and future plans. Through there prospectus statement Chipotle makes it clear that they are
set apart from other chains by serving Food with Integrity . However, there are risks involved in
investing, they are as follows: the number of new stores rapidly being established, lack of
independent operating history, ability to continue to grow and profit, and health and safety
concerns regarding the ingredients used among others. Although the risk factors are in place,
Chipotle s financial data provides more assurance of returned profit on investment. In their
Rapidly Improving Financial Performance section of the SEC filing they state a 130% increase
in revenue in 2004 of 470.7 million up from 2002 and 49% up from 2003. And, average sales in
new restaurants after 90 trading days increased 24.9% a total of $303,390. From 2002 2004
Chipotle opened a total of 237 stores. Their increased financial growth is attributed to word of
mouth sales and quicker implementation of Chipotle culture in the area of the new restaurant.
Also, more people are aware of Chipotle, thus increasing average opening sales.( Form S 1/A ,2005)
The future plans of Chipotle is to expand operations and sales by opening new stores. They forecast
opening a total of 75 stores in 2005 of which 58 were already opened at the time of the SEC filing.
In order to expand sales they plan to

Reaction Paper On ECG Waveform
BioMedical Matlab Thesis ECG WaveformJessica Garcia,
BioMedical MatLab,Thesis Final Prof. Jonathan Ibera 11 9 17
An ECG, or electrocardiogram, is a waveform generated by the natural sinus rhythm of the heart. It
is an electrical representation of the heart beat in form of what is known as a PQRST Complex. The
physical generation of this sinusoidal heart rhythm waveform is generated by the expansion and
contraction of the four different chambers of the heart that work collectively to pump blood
through the human body.
The biomedical piece of equipment used to measure this electrical activity of the heart is an
Electro Cardiogram machine, also widely known as an ECG. This electrical signal is acquired by
electrodes placed on the human body. On screen, the heart rate appears in form of a wave in which
each pulse and different peaks if the waveform, known as the PQRST waveform, represents a small
amount of an electrical signal.
These signals have different peaks, which are representations of different levels of electrical
intensity, are detected by the electrodes that then transmit the energy to a sensor that helps the
processor measure the actual value of this peak. Below is a representation of the heart rate
waveform and its named peaks.
Upon analysis of these waveforms collected by medical professional, they are able to tell many
things. They are able to analyze and assess regular heart rhythms as well as any other abnormal

Frederick II Compare And Contrast Essay
Emperor Frederick II of Germany and King Louis IX of France were both important figureheads
of the crusades as they personally prepared for the departure and led the army to the Holy Land.
This indicated a transition of responsibility for crusading from the Church to royal figures. Even
though Louis IX s crusades failed and Frederick II s crusade gained control of the Holy Land,
Louis IX became a saint whereas Frederick II was declared the Antichrist. Therefore, the outcome
of the crusades led by both kings did not determine the public s approval and disapproval. Despite
failing both of his crusades, Louis IX became a saint because of his sincere intention and devotion
to liberate the Holy Land. Frederick II, on the other hand, was indifferent toward the faith and the
main purpose for him to lead the crusade was to acquire... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Other than various documents praising Louis personality, even his enemy praised him for being
noble. Since his father took part in the Albigensian Crusade, Louis grew up in a family of past
crusaders with chivalry tradition. Therefore, he had a strong sense of justice and religious identity.
Louis was passionate about leading his own crusade in order to save Jerusalem and restore the
honor of the Church. He used most of France s resources to fund the crusades during the
preparation process. Louis also gained Innocent IV s trust since the pope gave Louis one tenth of
his church s revenue. Even after losing his first crusade, the king took full responsible for it and
committed to his position as a ruler of France for penance. Meanwhile, he still assisted the crusader
kingdom in different ways such as sending them funds from France. During his trip to the Holy
Land, all people joyfully welcomed him. Louis s presence had stabilized Jerusalem s internal
conflicts. Furthermore, Louis improved the defenses of the crusader

The Effects Of Creating A Central Hub On The Griffith...
There would be positive and negative effects of creating this central hub on the Griffith campus.
The effects would also be split in to time frames, whether they are short term or long term effects.
There are going to be fewer positive effects in the short term but there will be more positive effects
in the longer term. The negative short term effects of expanding the library would be the congestion
caused by the original construction of the development. This construction would create traffic due
to the closure of roads near the site of the expansions. Positive short term effects could be the
opportunity of local students in Griffith University Gold CoastCampus to help with the construction
planning or the design of the expansion. The markets at night would also have some short term
effects also creating traffic problems throughout the campus. This would only create problems at the
timeof the markets are being held. There wouldn t be any negative long term effects of the
markets apart from the green space not being able to be used on those nights for the future. There
are numerous positives effects of the markets being held at Griffith. The positive short term effects
would create a steady income for those involved in the markets. The markets will also help
advertise local produce to the wider community, supporting local farmers around the area and
enticing local farmers to come down to the campus and sell their produce.
The short term plan at Griffith according to the

Gluckel of HamelnвЂ™s Memoirs
Gluckel of Hameln s memoirs Gluckel of Hameln was a Jewish woman from Hamburg who
lived in the seventeenth century. She wrote her lengthy memoirs in Yiddish. Her memoir is
regarded to be one of the most important documents for European Jewish history written by a
Jewish woman. The diary or the memoirs are addressed to her fourteen children. In 1690,
Gluckel became a widow after the death of her husband and the memoirs were a therapeutic way
to heal her wounded heart. The diary was used to take away her sad thoughts and to get her
through her sadness. She states I am not writing this book in order to preach to you, but, as I have
already said, to drive away the melancholy that comes with the long nights ... However, in her diary
she... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In her memoir in book five she gives credit to some of the women like Esther Mattie who she
describes as, A pious, honorable woman who ...always went to fairs. Gluckel also recognizes
widows like Baruch of Berlin, who she says ... still remained fully in business after her husband
s death. The information reflects how the Jewish businesswomen took seriously their work by
travelling to the fairs abroad to sell their goods. This was atypical to the German Christian wives
who stayed within the city walls and played their role in the retail sector. Unlike the German
Christian wives, the Jewish wives were not viewed to be flattering by becoming dominant
members of society and be fully engaged in the male dominant labor force. The Jewish wives were
viewed as subordinates in the society who were assumed to become active and bring home an
income. The Jewish women travelled to the fairs to sell their merchandise and this did not
undermine the woman s reputation. Unlike their Christian partners, women who earned much
brought additional marriage proposals, because it indicated the woman s commitment to her
husband and family. The memoirs serve as a reminder to her children to know the value of hard
work. The memoir shows the distinction between hard work of the German Jewish women and the
German Christian women in the 17th and 18th century. The memoirs have placed the main focus
on the comparison of German Jewish women s lives and that of German Christian women s lives.
Using

Emily Dickinson s Hope Is The Thing With Feathers
Eden Smith Literature Part 2 March 19, 2018 Hope is the thing with feathers In the poem Hope
is the thing with feathers written by Emily Dickinson the reader is given a sense of happiness
and sadness. The reader may feel happy for the hope they have for their future and what they can
accomplish. At the same time the reader may feel sadness for where they are in their life and the
struggles they are facing. Overall, the reader may experience dark times but hope offers a light
at the end of the tunnel. Throughout this poem, Emily Dickinson uses different metaphors about
a bird to teach people how to find hope. She uses the birds feathers, the birds crumbs, and the
bird s perch to symbolize hope in people s lives. In Hope is a thing with feathers, Emily
Dickinson uses feathers as a metaphor for comparing hope to a bird. Feathers are found on the
wings of a bird, and they help them to fly. The feathers in the poem can represent hope because
the bird uses them to fly away to new places where things may be better. They can find new hope
in a different place. The feathers on the wings give that bird hope and without the feathers the bird
would be stuck in the same place with no way out. It would have no hope for something better. A
bird without wings is like a person without hope. The person feels like there is no way out.... Show
That perches in the soul and sings the tune without the words and never stops at all. A birdcage
is a place where a bird finds rest after a long flight or a busy day. They fly to the cage to perch and
rest. Safety, comfort, and happiness can be found by the bird in the cage. Just like the bird found
a home in the birdcage we have a home for hope inside of us. Hope brings us a feeling of safety,
comfort, and happiness as the bird feels on his perch inside the

Ib Extended Essay History Rubric

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