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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 5.181 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 424
Gym Power Station: Turning Workout into Electricity
Mrs. Saylee Bidwai1, Miss. Amruta Jaykar2, Miss. Shivani Shinde3, Miss. Snehal shinde4
1Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics And Telecommunication of Annasaheb Dange College of
Engineering and Technology, Ashta, Maharashtra, India,
2Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication of Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and
Technology, Ashta, Maharashtra, India,
3Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication of Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and Technology,
Ashta, Maharashtra, India,
4Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication of Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and Technology,
Ashta, Maharashtra, India,
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - Energyis the key point to drive and improve the
life cycle. The consumption of energy is directly proportional
to the progress of mankind. The field of energy conservationis
becoming an increasing notablesubjectofresearchamong the
scientific community today. Renewable Energy Technologies
are very important in present and future generation for
generating power. Different methodsareproposedalreadyfor
power generation using non conventional energy sources are
solar energy, Wind energy, Tidal energy, and Biomass energy,
Fuel Cells, Geothermal energy and human power[1].
Human power is a power produced from gym exercise.
Human powers can another renewable source of energy. The
intention of this project is to design a system based on
renewable energy source. A generator used here is the 24V
motor which is powered by a gym bicycle. A motor is
connected to gym bicycle in such way as the circular rotation
of the front wheel rotates the motor shaft. The resultingdirect
current is converted into differentusableDCvoltageslevels. By
converting this DC voltage into AC levels. It will useful to light
bulbs, laptop and mobile charging, musical system and other
appliances. This will reduce the energy demand in today’s life.
Key Words: Prime mover, Gym equipment, generator,
Inverter, DC motor
1. INTRODUCTION
The energy expended in typical workout at the gym is
usually wasted in the mechanics of the equipments. So this
energy can utilize this by converting this mechanical energy
into electrical energy. It is known that the supplies of fossil
fuels are limited and their utilization as energy sources, in
addition to this world population increase the order for
energy sources increases, so the issue of a steady
replacement of fossil fuels with renewable energy source is
major consideration for the most countries. Renewable
power generation system is currently preferred for clean
power generation[2].
With ongoing revolution in the generation, electricity is
generated at small level by using gym bicycle. Most of these
villages are un-electrified. The total numberofun-electrified
villages in India as on 31-05-2015 was 19706 [3]. To power
up these villages, the electricity generated by gym bicycle
converted from mechanical energy to electrical energyusing
motor as generator will helpful. As energy usage across the
world continues to rise, thereisneedtodevelopnewsources
for electricity generation that have less environmental
impacts. Human power an alternative for energy generation
and human power is easily available in human exercise. The
project focuses on the ADCETSportComplexatAshta,Sangli.
The system is tested in ADCET Sport Complex.Thisprojectis
based on the renewable energy source. Fig 1 refers to
proposed system of this project. Renewable Energy
Technologies are very important in present and future
generation for generating power.
This project plays big role into save energy save
electricity.
Fig-1: Proposed System
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 5.181 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 425
2. PRESENT THEORIES AND PRACTICES
The idea of first sustainable gyms was conceived by
Italian inventor Lucien Gambarota. He partnered with
entrepreneur Doug Woodring and Hong Kong-based
company California Fitness (now known as the Motorwave
Group) to open the world’s first such gym in 2008.California
Fitness's president at the time, Steve Clinefelter, explained
the concept’s advantages by giving the example of a
treadmill modified to generate electricity. Other Sustainable
Gyms also open in 2008 was “The Green Gym” by fitness
instructor Adam Boesel in Portland, Oregon. Boesel’s goal is
complete sustainability, but in the meantime, his gym has
been able to reduce its carbon emissions by 60% [4].
3. PROBLEM DEFINATION
Energy is the most important factor and input to the
society, economic, industrial andtechnological development
of a country. Human like to live good and comfortable life
irrespective of cost of energy source and environmental
impacts. And day by day energy demand is going on
increasing. So it is important that human need to use waste
energy. In gym the energy is wasted in workout. This human
power can use to generate renewable energy source. This
project will generate energy from gym bicycle. Human are
good.
4. METHODOLOGIES
Fig.(2) refers to the block diagram of the gym power
station turning workout into electricity which consists of
prime mover connected to motor as generator, battery,
inverter, transformer, load.
Fig-2: Block Diagram
The prime mover is a part of gym equipment. The motor is
used here is the 250W, 24V, 2650RPM motor. The working
principle of motor is same as DC generator. To store DC
voltage 12V, 7.5Ah, battery is used. To convert DC voltage to
AC voltage inverter circuit is used. The figure 4 shows
inverter circuit diagram. The transformer is used to step up
the voltage to 230 V. The load can be bulbs, laptop charger,
mobile charger, musical system etc.
Fig-3: Inverter circuit diagram[5].
Working of inverter circuit:
The KA3525A is a monolithic integrated circuit that
includes all of the control circuitsnecessaryfora pulsewidth
modulating regulator. Therearea voltagereference,anerror
amplifier, a pulse width modulator, an oscillator, an under
voltage lockout, a soft start circuit, and the output driver in
the chip. KA3525 has an inbuilt oscillator whose frequency
can be determined by connecting capacitor and resistor on
pin 5 and pin 6 respectively. Output is taken from pins 11
and 14 which are connected to the gates of MOSFETS. The
signal from two pins 11 and 14 are connected to the gates of
power MOSFETS IRF Z44 which switch current to each
winding of the transformer. Only one winding is activatedat
a time and both are energized in opposite directions.
Activation of winding in opposite direction helps to produce
an alternating EMF and thus alternating current (AC) on the
secondary of the transformer[6].
Fig.4: Electricity from gym bicycle
Fig. 4 refers to the arrangement of motor and gym bicycle
and output load. The load is uses the electricity generated
from the gym bicycle.
5. APPLICATIONS
This project contributes the role in reducing energy
demand. The electricity generated from this project will
power the light bulbs, tubes, laptop charging, mobile
charging etc. Some villages are facing problem of electricity
shortage this system will help in this need. This project also
help in mountain areas where electricity difficult to reach.
6. CONCLUSION
India planned for smart cities; the numberofgymmaybe
increases in the smart cities. And the today’s generation is
attracting towardsthegymexercise.Sotheenergygenerated
from the gym bicycle will contribute the big role.
As number of gym equipment increases the total power
generation will increase. It will definitely helpful inreducing
today’s energy demand.
7. FUTURE SCOPE
The fitness is important factor in modern life and people are
interesting in gym exercise. This systemisfirstimplemented
on gym bicycle. The other equipments are available Leg
Extension, Lat Pull down, Adjustable Cable Crossover in the
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 5.181 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 426
gym. This equipments can be used to generate electricity
.Hence gym can automate by using gym equipments.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We would like to express our sincere and special thanks to
our collage for permitting us in gym to do experiment on the
equipments.
REFERENCES
[1].C.R. Bhattacharjee, “Wanted an Aggressive Outlook of
Renewable Energy”, Electrical India, vol. 4 No.11,Nov.
2005, pp. 112-116.
[2]Rajneesh Suhalka, Mahesh Chand Khandewal, Krishna
Kant Sharma, Abhishek Sanghi.” Generation of electrical
power using bicycle pedal” international journal ofrecent
research and review, vol. VIII, issue 2, June2014
[3] Un-electrified villagesason31-05-2015,October1,2015,
http://community.data.gov.in
[4].Human –powered Gyms: For a Healthier You-and a
Healthier Earth Friday, 17 February, Written by Victoria
Cho Article.
[5] Archive.silicon.com.au/issue_192/cms/issue.html.
[6]Khaleel / January 2, 2014. [Online]. Available:
http://www.circuitsgallery.com/2014/01/sg3525-
inverter-circuit-pwm.html

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Gym Power Station: Turning Workout into Electricity

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056 Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 5.181 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 424 Gym Power Station: Turning Workout into Electricity Mrs. Saylee Bidwai1, Miss. Amruta Jaykar2, Miss. Shivani Shinde3, Miss. Snehal shinde4 1Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics And Telecommunication of Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and Technology, Ashta, Maharashtra, India, 2Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication of Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and Technology, Ashta, Maharashtra, India, 3Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication of Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and Technology, Ashta, Maharashtra, India, 4Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication of Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and Technology, Ashta, Maharashtra, India, ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - Energyis the key point to drive and improve the life cycle. The consumption of energy is directly proportional to the progress of mankind. The field of energy conservationis becoming an increasing notablesubjectofresearchamong the scientific community today. Renewable Energy Technologies are very important in present and future generation for generating power. Different methodsareproposedalreadyfor power generation using non conventional energy sources are solar energy, Wind energy, Tidal energy, and Biomass energy, Fuel Cells, Geothermal energy and human power[1]. Human power is a power produced from gym exercise. Human powers can another renewable source of energy. The intention of this project is to design a system based on renewable energy source. A generator used here is the 24V motor which is powered by a gym bicycle. A motor is connected to gym bicycle in such way as the circular rotation of the front wheel rotates the motor shaft. The resultingdirect current is converted into differentusableDCvoltageslevels. By converting this DC voltage into AC levels. It will useful to light bulbs, laptop and mobile charging, musical system and other appliances. This will reduce the energy demand in today’s life. Key Words: Prime mover, Gym equipment, generator, Inverter, DC motor 1. INTRODUCTION The energy expended in typical workout at the gym is usually wasted in the mechanics of the equipments. So this energy can utilize this by converting this mechanical energy into electrical energy. It is known that the supplies of fossil fuels are limited and their utilization as energy sources, in addition to this world population increase the order for energy sources increases, so the issue of a steady replacement of fossil fuels with renewable energy source is major consideration for the most countries. Renewable power generation system is currently preferred for clean power generation[2]. With ongoing revolution in the generation, electricity is generated at small level by using gym bicycle. Most of these villages are un-electrified. The total numberofun-electrified villages in India as on 31-05-2015 was 19706 [3]. To power up these villages, the electricity generated by gym bicycle converted from mechanical energy to electrical energyusing motor as generator will helpful. As energy usage across the world continues to rise, thereisneedtodevelopnewsources for electricity generation that have less environmental impacts. Human power an alternative for energy generation and human power is easily available in human exercise. The project focuses on the ADCETSportComplexatAshta,Sangli. The system is tested in ADCET Sport Complex.Thisprojectis based on the renewable energy source. Fig 1 refers to proposed system of this project. Renewable Energy Technologies are very important in present and future generation for generating power. This project plays big role into save energy save electricity. Fig-1: Proposed System
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056 Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 5.181 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 425 2. PRESENT THEORIES AND PRACTICES The idea of first sustainable gyms was conceived by Italian inventor Lucien Gambarota. He partnered with entrepreneur Doug Woodring and Hong Kong-based company California Fitness (now known as the Motorwave Group) to open the world’s first such gym in 2008.California Fitness's president at the time, Steve Clinefelter, explained the concept’s advantages by giving the example of a treadmill modified to generate electricity. Other Sustainable Gyms also open in 2008 was “The Green Gym” by fitness instructor Adam Boesel in Portland, Oregon. Boesel’s goal is complete sustainability, but in the meantime, his gym has been able to reduce its carbon emissions by 60% [4]. 3. PROBLEM DEFINATION Energy is the most important factor and input to the society, economic, industrial andtechnological development of a country. Human like to live good and comfortable life irrespective of cost of energy source and environmental impacts. And day by day energy demand is going on increasing. So it is important that human need to use waste energy. In gym the energy is wasted in workout. This human power can use to generate renewable energy source. This project will generate energy from gym bicycle. Human are good. 4. METHODOLOGIES Fig.(2) refers to the block diagram of the gym power station turning workout into electricity which consists of prime mover connected to motor as generator, battery, inverter, transformer, load. Fig-2: Block Diagram The prime mover is a part of gym equipment. The motor is used here is the 250W, 24V, 2650RPM motor. The working principle of motor is same as DC generator. To store DC voltage 12V, 7.5Ah, battery is used. To convert DC voltage to AC voltage inverter circuit is used. The figure 4 shows inverter circuit diagram. The transformer is used to step up the voltage to 230 V. The load can be bulbs, laptop charger, mobile charger, musical system etc. Fig-3: Inverter circuit diagram[5]. Working of inverter circuit: The KA3525A is a monolithic integrated circuit that includes all of the control circuitsnecessaryfora pulsewidth modulating regulator. Therearea voltagereference,anerror amplifier, a pulse width modulator, an oscillator, an under voltage lockout, a soft start circuit, and the output driver in the chip. KA3525 has an inbuilt oscillator whose frequency can be determined by connecting capacitor and resistor on pin 5 and pin 6 respectively. Output is taken from pins 11 and 14 which are connected to the gates of MOSFETS. The signal from two pins 11 and 14 are connected to the gates of power MOSFETS IRF Z44 which switch current to each winding of the transformer. Only one winding is activatedat a time and both are energized in opposite directions. Activation of winding in opposite direction helps to produce an alternating EMF and thus alternating current (AC) on the secondary of the transformer[6]. Fig.4: Electricity from gym bicycle Fig. 4 refers to the arrangement of motor and gym bicycle and output load. The load is uses the electricity generated from the gym bicycle. 5. APPLICATIONS This project contributes the role in reducing energy demand. The electricity generated from this project will power the light bulbs, tubes, laptop charging, mobile charging etc. Some villages are facing problem of electricity shortage this system will help in this need. This project also help in mountain areas where electricity difficult to reach. 6. CONCLUSION India planned for smart cities; the numberofgymmaybe increases in the smart cities. And the today’s generation is attracting towardsthegymexercise.Sotheenergygenerated from the gym bicycle will contribute the big role. As number of gym equipment increases the total power generation will increase. It will definitely helpful inreducing today’s energy demand. 7. FUTURE SCOPE The fitness is important factor in modern life and people are interesting in gym exercise. This systemisfirstimplemented on gym bicycle. The other equipments are available Leg Extension, Lat Pull down, Adjustable Cable Crossover in the
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056 Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 5.181 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 426 gym. This equipments can be used to generate electricity .Hence gym can automate by using gym equipments. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We would like to express our sincere and special thanks to our collage for permitting us in gym to do experiment on the equipments. REFERENCES [1].C.R. Bhattacharjee, “Wanted an Aggressive Outlook of Renewable Energy”, Electrical India, vol. 4 No.11,Nov. 2005, pp. 112-116. [2]Rajneesh Suhalka, Mahesh Chand Khandewal, Krishna Kant Sharma, Abhishek Sanghi.” Generation of electrical power using bicycle pedal” international journal ofrecent research and review, vol. VIII, issue 2, June2014 [3] Un-electrified villagesason31-05-2015,October1,2015, http://community.data.gov.in [4].Human –powered Gyms: For a Healthier You-and a Healthier Earth Friday, 17 February, Written by Victoria Cho Article. [5] Archive.silicon.com.au/issue_192/cms/issue.html. [6]Khaleel / January 2, 2014. [Online]. Available: http://www.circuitsgallery.com/2014/01/sg3525- inverter-circuit-pwm.html