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GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
GPRS /GSM SIM900A MODEM
USER MANUAL
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 2
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
Contents
Overview......................................................................................................................................... 4
GSM GPRS SIM900A Modem .................................................................................................. 4
Features........................................................................................................................................... 5
Datasheets ....................................................................................................................................... 5
GSM Utility Software..................................................................................................................... 6
Basic AT Commands for Testing ................................................................................................... 7
GSM AT Commands: ................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
GPRS Commands: .....................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
MODULE SETUP .......................................................................................................................... 9
POWER MODES.......................................................................................................................... 12
Power down mode..................................................................................................................... 12
Minimum Functionality Mode.................................................................................................. 12
Sleep mode................................................................................................................................ 12
Wake up SIM900A from sleep mode ....................................................................................... 12
PINS OF GSM SIM900A Modem................................................................................................ 13
NARATION OF GSM SIM900A MODEM................................................................................. 14
BLOCK DIAGRAMS................................................................................................................... 15
INTERFACING UNO AND GSM SHIELD............................................................................ 15
INTERFACING RASPBERRY AND GSM SHIELD............................................................. 16
INTERFACING BEAGLEBOARD AND GSM SHIELD ...................................................... 17
INTERFACING MICROCONTROLLER WITH GSM SHIELD........................................... 18
CODES ......................................................................................................................................... 19
ARM CODE.............................................................................................................................. 19
ATMEL CODE......................................................................................................................... 19
PIC CODE ................................................................................................................................ 19
ARDUNIO CODE .................................................................................................................... 19
RASPBERRY PI CODE........................................................................................................... 19
BEAGLEBONE CODE............................................................................................................ 19
MSP430 CODE......................................................................................................................... 19
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 3
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
GSM POWER SAVING ATMEL CODE................................................................................ 19
GSM POWER SAVING PIC CODE........................................................................................ 19
MODULE HANDLING ............................................................................................................... 20
DO'S AND DONT'S................................................................................................................. 20
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 4
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
Overview
GSM GPRS SIM900A Modem
GSM/GPRS Modem-RS232 is built with Dual Band GSM/GPRS engine- SIM900A,
works on frequencies 900/ 1800 MHz. The Modem is coming with RS232 interface, which
allows you connect PC as well as microcontroller with RS232 Chip(MAX232). The baud rate is
configurable from 9600-115200 through AT command. The GSM/GPRS Modem is having
internal TCP/IP stack to enable you to connect with internet via GPRS. It is suitable for SMS,
Voice as well as DATA transfer application in M2M interface. The onboard Regulated Power
supply allows you to connect wide range unregulated power supply . Using this modem, you can
make audio calls, SMS, Read SMS, attend the incoming calls and internet through simple AT
commands
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 5
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
Features
 Dual-Band GSM/GPRS 900/ 1800 MHz.
 RS232 interface for direct communication with computer or MCU kit.
 Configurable baud rate.
 Power controlled using 29302WU IC.
 ESD Compliance.
 Enable with MIC and SPeaker socket.
 With slid in SIM card tray.
 With Stub antenna and SMA connector.
 Input Voltage: 12V DC.
Datasheets
 AT Commands datasheet
https://drive.google.com/a/researchdesignlab.com/file/d/0BzrGD4zr88GnTkJwSll3dnhK
bTg/edit?usp=sharing
 FTP Commands datasheet
https://drive.google.com/a/researchdesignlab.com/file/d/0BzrGD4zr88GnVkhacjUtY2tIU
2c/edit?usp=sharing
 TCP/IP Commands datasheet
https://drive.google.com/a/researchdesignlab.com/file/d/0BzrGD4zr88GnUHRCQlJwUjd
WTVU/edit?usp=sharing
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 6
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
GSM Utility Software
 Bulk Message sending
 AT command testing terminal
 Provides step by step GPRS setup
To download GSM/GPRS Utility software ,click on the link below
 https://docs.google.com/file/d/0BzrGD4zr88GnYll6dlFJT2NFY2s/edit
 http://www.4shared.com/file/rwyHmtGOba/GSM_GPRS_utility.html
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 7
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
Basic AT Commands for Testing
GSM AT Commands:
 TO CHECK THE MODEM:
AT ↲
OK
 TO CHANGE SMS SENDING MODE:
AT+CMGF=1 ↲
OK
 TO SEND NEW SMS:
AT+CMGS=”MOBILE NO.” ↲
<MESSAGE
{CTRL+Z}
 TO RECEIVE SMS
AT+CMGD=1 ↲ {to delete the message in buffer}
AT+CMGR=1 ↲ {to receive first message AT+CMGR=1}
{to receive second message AT+CMGR=2 and so on}
+CMGL: 1,"REC READ","+85291234567",,"07/05/01,08:00:15+32",145,37
<MESSAGE
 PREFERRED SMS MESSAGE STORAGE:
AT+CPMS=? ↲
+CPMS: (“SM”),(“SM”),(“SM”)
OK
AT+CPMS? ↲
+CPMS: “SM”,19,30,”SM”,19,30,”SM”,19,30
 TO MAKE A VOICE CALL:
ATD9876543210; ↲
 TO REDIAL LAST NO:
ATDL ↲
 TO RECEIVE INCOMING CALL:
ATA ↲
 TO HANGUP OR DISCONNECT A CALL:
ATH ↲
 TO SET A PARTICULAR BAUDRATE:
AT+IPR=? ↲ {To view the baud rate values}
AT+IPR=0 ↲ {To set the modem to autobauding mode}
 OPERATOR SELECTION:
AT+COPS=? ↲
OK
AT+COPS? ↲
+COPS: 0,0,”AirTel”
OK
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 8
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
 AT+CRC SET CELLULAR RESULT CODES FOR INCOMING CALL INDICATION:
AT+CRC=? ↲
+CRC: (0-1)
OK
AT+CRC? ↲
+CRC: 0
OK
AT+CRC=1 ↲
OK
+CRING: VOICE
 READ OPERATOR NAMES.
AT+COPN=? ↲
OK
AT+COPN ↲
+COPN: “472001″,”DHIMOBILE”
+COPN: “60500
+COPN: “502012″,”maxis mobile”
+COPN:
+COPN: “502013″,”TMTOUCH”
+COPN
+COPN: “502016″,”DiGi”
+COPN: “502017″,”TIMECel”"
+COPN: “502019″,”CELCOM GSM”
GPRS Commands:
Command Description
AT+CGATT ↲ ATTACH/DETACH FROM GPRS SERVICE
AT+CGDCONT ↲ DEFINE PDP CONTEXT
AT+CGQMIN ↲ QUALITY OF SERVICE PROFILE (MINIMUM ACCEPTABLE)
AT+CGQREQ ↲ QUALITY OF SERVICE PROFILE (REQUESTED)
AT+CGACT ↲ PDP CONTEXT ACTIVATE OR DEACTIVATE
AT+CGDATA ↲ ENTER DATA STATE
AT+CGPADDR ↲ SHOW PDP ADDRESS
AT+CGCLASS ↲ GPRS MOBILE STATION CLASS
AT+CGEREP ↲ CONTROL UNSOLICITED GPRS EVENT REPORTING
AT+CGREG ↲ NETWORK REGISTRATION STATUS
AT+CGSMS ↲ SELECT SERVICE FOR MO SMS MESSAGES
AT+CGCOUNT ↲ GPRS PACKET COUNTERS
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 9
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
MODULE SETUP
step 1 : Insert SIMcard into the SIM slot.
step 2 : Plug in 12V -2A DC power adapter, power led is lit (place jumper between PWRkey
and on pin for only to turn ON automatically).
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 10
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
step 3 : Press and hold power button (To turn on manually without jumper)
step 4 : Connect to PC through RS232 cable
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 11
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
step 5 : open GSM/GPRS utility software ,choose appropriate COM port and use AT commands
listed in this manual for basic testing GPRS GSM/messaging and voice calling.
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 12
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
POWER MODES
Power down mode
SIM900A is set power down mode by “AT+CPOWD=0”
There are two methods for the module to enter into low current consumption status
Minimum Functionality Mode
Minimum functionality mode reduces the functionality of the module to a minimum and thus
minimizes the current consumption to the lowest level.
If SIM900A has been set to minimum functionality by “AT+CFUN=0”
If SIM900A has been set to full functionality by “AT+CFUN=1”
If SIM900A is set “AT+CFUN=4” to disable both the above functionality.
Sleep mode
We can control SIM900A module to enter or exit the SLEEP mode in customer
applications through DTR signal. When DTR is in high level and there is no on air and hardware
interrupt (such as GPIO interrupt or data on serial port), SIM900A will enter SLEEP mode
automatically. In this mode, SIM900A can still receive paging or SMS from network but the
serial port is not accessible.
Wake up SIM900A from sleep mode
 Enable DTR pin to wake up SIM900A. If DTR pin is pulled down to a low level
 This signal will wake up SIM900A from power saving mode. The serial port will be
active after DTR changed to low level for about 50ms.
 Receiving a voice or data call from network to wake up SIM900A.
 Receiving a SMS from network to wake up SIM900A.
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 13
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
PINS OF GSM SIM900A Modem
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 14
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
NARATION OF GSM SIM900A MODEM
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 15
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
BLOCK DIAGRAMS
INTERFACING UNO AND GSM SHIELD
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 16
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
INTERFACING RASPBERRY AND GSM SHIELD
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 17
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
INTERFACING BEAGLEBOARD AND GSM SHIELD
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 18
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
INTERFACING MICROCONTROLLER WITH GSM SHIELD
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 19
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
CODES
ARM CODE
http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-modem-arm-code
ATMEL CODE
http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-modem-atmel-code
PIC CODE
http://forum.researchdesignlab.com/GSM%20SIM900/PIC/SIM900.c
ARDUNIO CODE
http://researchdesignlab.com/arduino-gsm2-code
RASPBERRY PI CODE
SENDING CODE
http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-raspberry-code
RECEIVING CODE
http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-raspberry-receiving-code.html
BEAGLEBONE CODE
SENDING CODE
http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-beaglebone-send-code
RECEIVING CODE
http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-beaglebone-receiving-code.html
MSP430 CODE
http://forum.researchdesignlab.com/MSP430/MSP/GSM.zip
GSM POWER SAVING ATMEL CODE
http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-power-atmel-code.html
GSM POWER SAVING PIC CODE
http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-power-pic-code.html
www.researchdesignlab.com Page 20
GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0
MODULE HANDLING
DO'S AND DONT'S

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GSM GPRS SIM900A Modem

  • 1. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 1 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 GPRS /GSM SIM900A MODEM USER MANUAL
  • 2. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 2 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 Contents Overview......................................................................................................................................... 4 GSM GPRS SIM900A Modem .................................................................................................. 4 Features........................................................................................................................................... 5 Datasheets ....................................................................................................................................... 5 GSM Utility Software..................................................................................................................... 6 Basic AT Commands for Testing ................................................................................................... 7 GSM AT Commands: ................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined. GPRS Commands: .....................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined. MODULE SETUP .......................................................................................................................... 9 POWER MODES.......................................................................................................................... 12 Power down mode..................................................................................................................... 12 Minimum Functionality Mode.................................................................................................. 12 Sleep mode................................................................................................................................ 12 Wake up SIM900A from sleep mode ....................................................................................... 12 PINS OF GSM SIM900A Modem................................................................................................ 13 NARATION OF GSM SIM900A MODEM................................................................................. 14 BLOCK DIAGRAMS................................................................................................................... 15 INTERFACING UNO AND GSM SHIELD............................................................................ 15 INTERFACING RASPBERRY AND GSM SHIELD............................................................. 16 INTERFACING BEAGLEBOARD AND GSM SHIELD ...................................................... 17 INTERFACING MICROCONTROLLER WITH GSM SHIELD........................................... 18 CODES ......................................................................................................................................... 19 ARM CODE.............................................................................................................................. 19 ATMEL CODE......................................................................................................................... 19 PIC CODE ................................................................................................................................ 19 ARDUNIO CODE .................................................................................................................... 19 RASPBERRY PI CODE........................................................................................................... 19 BEAGLEBONE CODE............................................................................................................ 19 MSP430 CODE......................................................................................................................... 19
  • 3. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 3 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 GSM POWER SAVING ATMEL CODE................................................................................ 19 GSM POWER SAVING PIC CODE........................................................................................ 19 MODULE HANDLING ............................................................................................................... 20 DO'S AND DONT'S................................................................................................................. 20
  • 4. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 4 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 Overview GSM GPRS SIM900A Modem GSM/GPRS Modem-RS232 is built with Dual Band GSM/GPRS engine- SIM900A, works on frequencies 900/ 1800 MHz. The Modem is coming with RS232 interface, which allows you connect PC as well as microcontroller with RS232 Chip(MAX232). The baud rate is configurable from 9600-115200 through AT command. The GSM/GPRS Modem is having internal TCP/IP stack to enable you to connect with internet via GPRS. It is suitable for SMS, Voice as well as DATA transfer application in M2M interface. The onboard Regulated Power supply allows you to connect wide range unregulated power supply . Using this modem, you can make audio calls, SMS, Read SMS, attend the incoming calls and internet through simple AT commands
  • 5. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 5 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 Features  Dual-Band GSM/GPRS 900/ 1800 MHz.  RS232 interface for direct communication with computer or MCU kit.  Configurable baud rate.  Power controlled using 29302WU IC.  ESD Compliance.  Enable with MIC and SPeaker socket.  With slid in SIM card tray.  With Stub antenna and SMA connector.  Input Voltage: 12V DC. Datasheets  AT Commands datasheet https://drive.google.com/a/researchdesignlab.com/file/d/0BzrGD4zr88GnTkJwSll3dnhK bTg/edit?usp=sharing  FTP Commands datasheet https://drive.google.com/a/researchdesignlab.com/file/d/0BzrGD4zr88GnVkhacjUtY2tIU 2c/edit?usp=sharing  TCP/IP Commands datasheet https://drive.google.com/a/researchdesignlab.com/file/d/0BzrGD4zr88GnUHRCQlJwUjd WTVU/edit?usp=sharing
  • 6. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 6 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 GSM Utility Software  Bulk Message sending  AT command testing terminal  Provides step by step GPRS setup To download GSM/GPRS Utility software ,click on the link below  https://docs.google.com/file/d/0BzrGD4zr88GnYll6dlFJT2NFY2s/edit  http://www.4shared.com/file/rwyHmtGOba/GSM_GPRS_utility.html
  • 7. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 7 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 Basic AT Commands for Testing GSM AT Commands:  TO CHECK THE MODEM: AT ↲ OK  TO CHANGE SMS SENDING MODE: AT+CMGF=1 ↲ OK  TO SEND NEW SMS: AT+CMGS=”MOBILE NO.” ↲ <MESSAGE {CTRL+Z}  TO RECEIVE SMS AT+CMGD=1 ↲ {to delete the message in buffer} AT+CMGR=1 ↲ {to receive first message AT+CMGR=1} {to receive second message AT+CMGR=2 and so on} +CMGL: 1,"REC READ","+85291234567",,"07/05/01,08:00:15+32",145,37 <MESSAGE  PREFERRED SMS MESSAGE STORAGE: AT+CPMS=? ↲ +CPMS: (“SM”),(“SM”),(“SM”) OK AT+CPMS? ↲ +CPMS: “SM”,19,30,”SM”,19,30,”SM”,19,30  TO MAKE A VOICE CALL: ATD9876543210; ↲  TO REDIAL LAST NO: ATDL ↲  TO RECEIVE INCOMING CALL: ATA ↲  TO HANGUP OR DISCONNECT A CALL: ATH ↲  TO SET A PARTICULAR BAUDRATE: AT+IPR=? ↲ {To view the baud rate values} AT+IPR=0 ↲ {To set the modem to autobauding mode}  OPERATOR SELECTION: AT+COPS=? ↲ OK AT+COPS? ↲ +COPS: 0,0,”AirTel” OK
  • 8. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 8 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0  AT+CRC SET CELLULAR RESULT CODES FOR INCOMING CALL INDICATION: AT+CRC=? ↲ +CRC: (0-1) OK AT+CRC? ↲ +CRC: 0 OK AT+CRC=1 ↲ OK +CRING: VOICE  READ OPERATOR NAMES. AT+COPN=? ↲ OK AT+COPN ↲ +COPN: “472001″,”DHIMOBILE” +COPN: “60500 +COPN: “502012″,”maxis mobile” +COPN: +COPN: “502013″,”TMTOUCH” +COPN +COPN: “502016″,”DiGi” +COPN: “502017″,”TIMECel”" +COPN: “502019″,”CELCOM GSM” GPRS Commands: Command Description AT+CGATT ↲ ATTACH/DETACH FROM GPRS SERVICE AT+CGDCONT ↲ DEFINE PDP CONTEXT AT+CGQMIN ↲ QUALITY OF SERVICE PROFILE (MINIMUM ACCEPTABLE) AT+CGQREQ ↲ QUALITY OF SERVICE PROFILE (REQUESTED) AT+CGACT ↲ PDP CONTEXT ACTIVATE OR DEACTIVATE AT+CGDATA ↲ ENTER DATA STATE AT+CGPADDR ↲ SHOW PDP ADDRESS AT+CGCLASS ↲ GPRS MOBILE STATION CLASS AT+CGEREP ↲ CONTROL UNSOLICITED GPRS EVENT REPORTING AT+CGREG ↲ NETWORK REGISTRATION STATUS AT+CGSMS ↲ SELECT SERVICE FOR MO SMS MESSAGES AT+CGCOUNT ↲ GPRS PACKET COUNTERS
  • 9. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 9 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 MODULE SETUP step 1 : Insert SIMcard into the SIM slot. step 2 : Plug in 12V -2A DC power adapter, power led is lit (place jumper between PWRkey and on pin for only to turn ON automatically).
  • 10. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 10 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 step 3 : Press and hold power button (To turn on manually without jumper) step 4 : Connect to PC through RS232 cable
  • 11. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 11 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 step 5 : open GSM/GPRS utility software ,choose appropriate COM port and use AT commands listed in this manual for basic testing GPRS GSM/messaging and voice calling.
  • 12. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 12 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 POWER MODES Power down mode SIM900A is set power down mode by “AT+CPOWD=0” There are two methods for the module to enter into low current consumption status Minimum Functionality Mode Minimum functionality mode reduces the functionality of the module to a minimum and thus minimizes the current consumption to the lowest level. If SIM900A has been set to minimum functionality by “AT+CFUN=0” If SIM900A has been set to full functionality by “AT+CFUN=1” If SIM900A is set “AT+CFUN=4” to disable both the above functionality. Sleep mode We can control SIM900A module to enter or exit the SLEEP mode in customer applications through DTR signal. When DTR is in high level and there is no on air and hardware interrupt (such as GPIO interrupt or data on serial port), SIM900A will enter SLEEP mode automatically. In this mode, SIM900A can still receive paging or SMS from network but the serial port is not accessible. Wake up SIM900A from sleep mode  Enable DTR pin to wake up SIM900A. If DTR pin is pulled down to a low level  This signal will wake up SIM900A from power saving mode. The serial port will be active after DTR changed to low level for about 50ms.  Receiving a voice or data call from network to wake up SIM900A.  Receiving a SMS from network to wake up SIM900A.
  • 13. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 13 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 PINS OF GSM SIM900A Modem
  • 14. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 14 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 NARATION OF GSM SIM900A MODEM
  • 15. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 15 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 BLOCK DIAGRAMS INTERFACING UNO AND GSM SHIELD
  • 16. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 16 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 INTERFACING RASPBERRY AND GSM SHIELD
  • 17. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 17 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 INTERFACING BEAGLEBOARD AND GSM SHIELD
  • 18. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 18 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 INTERFACING MICROCONTROLLER WITH GSM SHIELD
  • 19. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 19 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 CODES ARM CODE http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-modem-arm-code ATMEL CODE http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-modem-atmel-code PIC CODE http://forum.researchdesignlab.com/GSM%20SIM900/PIC/SIM900.c ARDUNIO CODE http://researchdesignlab.com/arduino-gsm2-code RASPBERRY PI CODE SENDING CODE http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-raspberry-code RECEIVING CODE http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-raspberry-receiving-code.html BEAGLEBONE CODE SENDING CODE http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-beaglebone-send-code RECEIVING CODE http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-beaglebone-receiving-code.html MSP430 CODE http://forum.researchdesignlab.com/MSP430/MSP/GSM.zip GSM POWER SAVING ATMEL CODE http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-power-atmel-code.html GSM POWER SAVING PIC CODE http://researchdesignlab.com/gsm-power-pic-code.html
  • 20. www.researchdesignlab.com Page 20 GSM GPRS SIM900A MODEMREV1.0 MODULE HANDLING DO'S AND DONT'S