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Green Library:
Concept and Rating Systems
NIDHISHA P K
RESEARCH SCHOLAR
DLIS, BHARATHIAR UNIVERSITY
INTRODUCTION
Global warming and climate changing
are negatively affecting the entire earth. We
can move together to find solutions instead
of waiting for instructions from the
government or the society. The green library
movement can not only change the library
community but also can change the society
by its sustainable aspects.
Green Library
Green Libraries are “designed to minimize
negative impact on the natural environment
and maximize indoor environmental quality by
means of careful site selection, use of natural
construction materials and biodegradable
products, conservation of resources (water,
energy, paper), and responsible waste disposal
(recycling, etc.)”
Green Building Rating System
A green building rating system is an aid
to measure the performance of a building
and its environmental impact.
Indian Green Building
Rating Systems
Major Categories for building
assessment includes
1. Architecture
2. Water and energy efficiency
3. Waste management
4. Sustainable buildings
2001- INDIA
Indian Green Building Council
CERTIFICATION
LEVEL:
1. Certified
2. Silver
3. Gold
4. Platinum
5. Super
Platinum
Green Rating For Integrated Habitat
Assessment
Pre-construction
stages
2006- INDIA
Building planning &
construction stages
Building operation &
maintenance stage
3 main
assessment
stages
CERTIFICATION
LEVEL:
ONE STAR to
FIVE STARS
Leadership in Energy and
Environmental Design Standards
1998- US
Categories accounts for the
certification process:
Indoor environmental quality
Atmosphere quality
Location
Materials and resources
Sustainable sites
Water and energy efficiency
CERTIFICATION LEVELS:
Certified (40-49 points)
Silver (50-59 points)
Gold (60-79 points)
Platinum (80+ points)
Building Research Establishment
Environmental Assessment Method
1990- UK
Assessment Categories
includes:
Water and energy
Health
Transport
Pollution
Materials
Waste management
Environment
Ratings of BREEAM:
Outstanding ≥ 85
Excellent ≥ 70
Very Good ≥ 55
Good ≥ 45
Pass ≥ 30
Unclassified < 30
Governance
Environment
Innovation
Level of
Rating
1 STAR to
6 STARS
2003- AUSTRALIA
GREEN STAR
GREEN GLOBES
The environmental factors considered
by Green Globes has to be categorized
as follows,
1. Energy reduction
2. Water performance
3. Environmental purchasing
4. Low-impact systems and materials
5. Development area
6. Air emissions and occupancy comfort
Level of
Rating
1 to 4
GREEN
GLOBES
2000- CANADA
Certification Levels:
Good, Very Good, Excellent
and Exceptional
2005- FRANCE
High Quality Environmental
standard
Mainly focus on two factors
1. Environmental and Energy
performance
2. Health and Comfort
Level of
Certification:
Bronze, Silver, Gold or
Platinum
Building Environmental
Assessment Method
1996- HONG KONG
Two main standards for the
assessment of building’s
environmental performance
1. HK-BEAM for New
Building Developments
2. HK-BEAM for
Existing Building
Premises
Ecology, Energy Saving, Waste
Reduction and Health
ECOLOGY
HEALTH
WASTE REDUCTION
ENERGY
5 levels for
certification
1. Certified
2. Bronze
3. Silver
4. Gold
5. Diamond
1999- TAIWAN
The assessment method contains nine categories,
1. Land Use 6. Pollution
2. Transport 7. Management
3. Energy 8. Ecology
4. Materials and Resources 9. Indoor Environmental Quality
5. Water
Korea Green Building Certification
RATING LEVELS:
1st class, 2nd class, 3rd class and 4th class
2002- SOUTH KOREA
Comprehensive Assessment System for
Built Environment Efficiency
2003- JAPAN
The design process have done in
different stages of life cycle of
building such as,
1. CASBEE for Pre-Design
2. CASBEE for New
Construction
3. CASBEE for Existing
Building
4. CASBEE for Renovation
RATING LEVEL:
Superior (S)
Very Good (A)
Good (B+)
Slightly poor (B-)
Poor (C).
Green Building Standard Sl-5281
2005- ISRAEL
The standard consists of eight categories,
1. Site 2. Materials
3. Waste 4. Construction management
5. Water 6. Transportation
7. Innovation 8. Health and wellbeing
CERTIFICATION LEVEL
1 STAR to 5 STARS
Green Mark
2005- SINGAPORE The system assessing
buildings based on the
following criteria;
1. Energy Efficiency
2. Water Efficiency
3. Environmental
Protection
4. Indoor Environmental
Quality
5. Other Green Features
and Innovations
CERTIFICATION
LEVEL:
Certified
Gold
Gold Plus
Platinum
2008- GERMANY
The evaluation process is
depending on
Ecology, Economy, Social
cultural and functional topics,
techniques, processes and
location.
CERTIFICATION
LEVELS:
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Conclusion
In common all the rating system designed to
evaluate location, water and energy efficiency,
operation and management, innovations and
indoor quality of buildings.
The need of certification of building, the
government’s requirement and the minimum
requirements of certification are some of the
points to be considered while selecting a rating
system.
Green library

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Green library

  • 1. Green Library: Concept and Rating Systems NIDHISHA P K RESEARCH SCHOLAR DLIS, BHARATHIAR UNIVERSITY
  • 2. INTRODUCTION Global warming and climate changing are negatively affecting the entire earth. We can move together to find solutions instead of waiting for instructions from the government or the society. The green library movement can not only change the library community but also can change the society by its sustainable aspects.
  • 3. Green Library Green Libraries are “designed to minimize negative impact on the natural environment and maximize indoor environmental quality by means of careful site selection, use of natural construction materials and biodegradable products, conservation of resources (water, energy, paper), and responsible waste disposal (recycling, etc.)”
  • 4.
  • 5. Green Building Rating System A green building rating system is an aid to measure the performance of a building and its environmental impact.
  • 7. Major Categories for building assessment includes 1. Architecture 2. Water and energy efficiency 3. Waste management 4. Sustainable buildings 2001- INDIA Indian Green Building Council CERTIFICATION LEVEL: 1. Certified 2. Silver 3. Gold 4. Platinum 5. Super Platinum
  • 8. Green Rating For Integrated Habitat Assessment Pre-construction stages 2006- INDIA Building planning & construction stages Building operation & maintenance stage 3 main assessment stages CERTIFICATION LEVEL: ONE STAR to FIVE STARS
  • 9.
  • 10. Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Standards 1998- US Categories accounts for the certification process: Indoor environmental quality Atmosphere quality Location Materials and resources Sustainable sites Water and energy efficiency CERTIFICATION LEVELS: Certified (40-49 points) Silver (50-59 points) Gold (60-79 points) Platinum (80+ points)
  • 11. Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method 1990- UK Assessment Categories includes: Water and energy Health Transport Pollution Materials Waste management Environment Ratings of BREEAM: Outstanding ≥ 85 Excellent ≥ 70 Very Good ≥ 55 Good ≥ 45 Pass ≥ 30 Unclassified < 30
  • 12. Governance Environment Innovation Level of Rating 1 STAR to 6 STARS 2003- AUSTRALIA GREEN STAR
  • 13. GREEN GLOBES The environmental factors considered by Green Globes has to be categorized as follows, 1. Energy reduction 2. Water performance 3. Environmental purchasing 4. Low-impact systems and materials 5. Development area 6. Air emissions and occupancy comfort Level of Rating 1 to 4 GREEN GLOBES 2000- CANADA
  • 14. Certification Levels: Good, Very Good, Excellent and Exceptional 2005- FRANCE High Quality Environmental standard Mainly focus on two factors 1. Environmental and Energy performance 2. Health and Comfort
  • 15. Level of Certification: Bronze, Silver, Gold or Platinum Building Environmental Assessment Method 1996- HONG KONG Two main standards for the assessment of building’s environmental performance 1. HK-BEAM for New Building Developments 2. HK-BEAM for Existing Building Premises
  • 16. Ecology, Energy Saving, Waste Reduction and Health ECOLOGY HEALTH WASTE REDUCTION ENERGY 5 levels for certification 1. Certified 2. Bronze 3. Silver 4. Gold 5. Diamond 1999- TAIWAN
  • 17. The assessment method contains nine categories, 1. Land Use 6. Pollution 2. Transport 7. Management 3. Energy 8. Ecology 4. Materials and Resources 9. Indoor Environmental Quality 5. Water Korea Green Building Certification RATING LEVELS: 1st class, 2nd class, 3rd class and 4th class 2002- SOUTH KOREA
  • 18. Comprehensive Assessment System for Built Environment Efficiency 2003- JAPAN The design process have done in different stages of life cycle of building such as, 1. CASBEE for Pre-Design 2. CASBEE for New Construction 3. CASBEE for Existing Building 4. CASBEE for Renovation RATING LEVEL: Superior (S) Very Good (A) Good (B+) Slightly poor (B-) Poor (C).
  • 19. Green Building Standard Sl-5281 2005- ISRAEL The standard consists of eight categories, 1. Site 2. Materials 3. Waste 4. Construction management 5. Water 6. Transportation 7. Innovation 8. Health and wellbeing CERTIFICATION LEVEL 1 STAR to 5 STARS
  • 20. Green Mark 2005- SINGAPORE The system assessing buildings based on the following criteria; 1. Energy Efficiency 2. Water Efficiency 3. Environmental Protection 4. Indoor Environmental Quality 5. Other Green Features and Innovations CERTIFICATION LEVEL: Certified Gold Gold Plus Platinum
  • 21. 2008- GERMANY The evaluation process is depending on Ecology, Economy, Social cultural and functional topics, techniques, processes and location. CERTIFICATION LEVELS: Gold Silver Bronze
  • 22. Conclusion In common all the rating system designed to evaluate location, water and energy efficiency, operation and management, innovations and indoor quality of buildings. The need of certification of building, the government’s requirement and the minimum requirements of certification are some of the points to be considered while selecting a rating system.