GPU
Introduction
Presentation
Origin
• A Graphic Card Also Known As
• Graphic Adapter
• Display Adapter
• Display Card
1970 to 1982
• Arcade System Boards (1970s).
• Fujitsu video shifter (1970s).
• Games in
collaborations……………………………..
(taito , midway, gun fight, sea wolf)
• Namco Galaxian (1979s).
Still
Graphic cards aren't named so &
called by the
companies names who’ve made
these chips
Standards From 1982 to
1990
•MDA, CGA
•HGC, Tandy
•PGC, EGA
•VGA, MCGA
•8514 or XGA
CONT.D…………………………
………….
• MDA—Monochrome Display Adapter
• HGC—Hercules Graphics Card
• PGC—Professional Graphics Controller
• VGA—Video Graphics Array
• 8514--IBM
• CGA—Color Graphics Adapter
• TANDY—Graphics Adapter
• EGA—Enhanced Graphics Adapter
• MCGA—Multi Color Graphics Array
• XGA—Extended Graphics Array
Standards Of Now A
Days
GeForce GTX
MSI Gigabyte
Tesla GT
Quadro FX Radeon
Sapphire Ryzen
Vega Vector
HD Graphics Iris
PHI
Nvidi
a
AMD
Intel
Architecture
Relation Of Components In GPU
Architecture & Micro
Architecture
Architecture
• Register’s
• Data types
• Instruction’s
types
Micro
Architecture
• Pipelining
• Data path
• Branch prediction
NVIDIA
• G-80, Maxwell, Kelper, Fermi, Pascal, Tesla, CUDA
AMD
• R700, VLIW5, VLIW4, GCN1(southern islands), GCN2(sea islands)
GCN3(volcanic islands), GCN4(arctic islands)
INT
EL• GEN-7,8,9,10
CUDA (Compute Unified Device
Architecture)
• Standard Code(Core Based)
Now
•Parallel Code(Thread Based)
Logical View
Minecraft
Assassin Creed’s
Scaling
NVIDIA-SLI
• Allow To Connect Multiple
GPU’s On A Single
Motherboard
• BUT
• Just can connect Nvidia
GPU,s
AMD-Crossfire
• Allow To Connect Multiple
GPU’s On A Single
Motherboard
• BUT
• Also Can Co-Work With
Other GPU,s
E-C
Variance
HIGH & LOW Profile
• Compatibility
• Power Consumption
• Cooling
• Sound
.............................
.............................
Sock
et
Inter-connected pathways
• VCC (voltage complexity counter)
• VTT (voltage terminate timer)
• DMI (desktop management interface)
• RDI (resources description interface)
• PCI-e ( Peripheral Component Interconnect)
• Vaxg (virtual access extreme gateway)
Initializing
• DIP 1970
• Intel 4004
• Intel 8088
• PLCC 1982
• Intel i186
• Intel i386
• Socket 1-3 1989-1991
• Intel i486
• Socket 4 1993
• Intel Pentium
• Socket 8 1995
• Intel Pentium pro
• Slot 1 & 2
• Intel Pentium
2 & 3 & Xeon
1998
• Socket 423
• Pentium 4
2000
• Socket 603-4 2001
• Xeon
LGA 775/Socket T
• Intel Pentium 4 2004
• Intel Pentium D
• Intel Celeron
• Intel Celeron D
• Intel Pentium XE
• Intel Core 2 Duo
• Intel Core 2 Quad
• Intel Xeon
LGA,s
• 1150(i3,5,7-4th Gen)
• 1151(i3,5,7-6th.7th Gen)
• 1155(i3,5,7-2nd.3rd Gen, Xeon, S.I-Bridges)
• 1156(i3,5,7-1st Gen)
• 1248(itanium)
• 1366(Xeon & i7 900 series)
• 1567(Xeon 6500/7500 series)
• 2011(i3,5,7-3rd.4th Gen)
ZIF Socket
• LGA 3647
2017
Phi Socket
Phi Co-Processor
Why It Is Too Random

GPU-working & structure(Nividia & AMD)-History and 2017-Open session

Editor's Notes

  • #5 1:ASB(Because RAM is expensive at that time so this organization introduced that we need a device that is must be expansion device or a composite set of RAM ,CPU ,Mmory) 2:The Namco Galaxian arcade system in 1979 used specialized graphics hardware supporting RGB color, multi-colored sprites and tilemap backgrounds 3: The Galaxian hardware was widely used during the golden age of arcade video games, by game companies such as Namco, Centuri, Gremlin, Irem, Konami, Midway, Nichibutsu, Sega and Taito.