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Processing of an Export Order
   An Export order is an offer to sell made by the
    exporter and its acceptance by foreign buyer.
   It is a documents communicating decision of the
    foreign buyer to purchase certain item (s) from
    the exporter. It specifies:
   Description of Items
   Their Quantity and quality Specifications
   Unit Prices
   Delivery terms
   Shipping Marks
   Insurance requirement
 Labeling
 Packaging and packing

 Payment terms

 Pre-Shipment Inspection
  requirements
Export Agreement and Export
             Contract
 Itis an exchange of promises-
  exporter promises to supply goods as
  per specifications and buyer
  promises to make the payment.
 Contract is an agreement enforced
  by the law
Processing of Export Order
1.   Exporter locates trade enquiry
2.   The exporter then sends his profile to
     know the interests of buyer
3.   Buyer likes to have details of certain
     products
4.   Exporter then sends the quotation
5.   Buyer specifies his requirements
     regarding shape and size and other terms
6.   Exporter send the Performa Invoice
7.   Buyer confirms the Performa Invoice
Standard Clauses of Export
              Contract
1.  Product and its description
2. Product specifications - quality
3. Quantity
4. Incoterms 2000
5. Delivery Schedule-Time period, Part/complete
    dispatch
6. Mode of shipment-Sea, Ship or air
7. Type of shipment: Direct/Trans
8. Inspection
9. Labeling-Packaging-Packing, Marking
    requirements
10. Insurance-By Exporter/Importer
Standard Clauses of Export
            Contract
12 Documents required
13 Escalation Clause: Sharing of
  increase in cost
14 Arbitration Clause: Clause of
  settlement of disputes
15 Fines/Penalties
16 Applicability of Law
Shipment of Export Goods

The exporter should arrange for shipment of
  goods as soon as they have been cleared
  by the inspection agency.
The process of shipment of goods involves
  essentially their clearance by the
 Central Excise Clearance and

 Customs Clearance of the Shipments.
Central Excise Clearance
 All the excisable goods can be removed
  from the factory only after their clearance
  by the Central Excise Authorities. The
  procedure for clearance of excisable goods
  for exports can be classified into the
  following two categories:
1) Procedure for excise clearance in case of
  exempted units
2) Procedure for excise clearance in case of
  units other than exempted units
   Definition of Exempted Unit:
   A manufacturing unit is exempt from the levy of
    central excise if the value of the goods cleared by
    it for home consumption in a financial year is
    within the exemption limit of Rs. 50 lakhs. Such a
    unit is called the exempted unit.

   Declarant’s Code Number: The exempted units
    are not required to obtain Central Excise
    Registration but have to file a declaration with
    the Central Excise Department. These units are
    then allotted the Declarant’s Code Number.
EXCISE CLEARANCE
             PROCEDURE
   The exempted units should prepare a document for
    clearance of goods in form of invoice with distinctive
    serial number
   Should have the IEC Code and the Declarant’s Code
    Number
   Should state that the goods are being cleared for
    Exports.
   Should give the details of the description of goods, name
    and address of the buyer, destination, value, vehicle
    number, date and approximate time of removal of goods
    and progressive total value of all excisable goods cleared
    for home consumption since the beginning of the
    financial year.
   The exempted units have to file quarterly statement of all
    the clearances with CENTRAL EXCISE DEPT in prescribed
    form enclosing the proof of export.
PROCEDURE FOR EXCISE CLEARANCE IN
  CASE OF UNITS OTHER THAN EXEMPTED
                    UNITS
Export under claim of rebate of duty:
The excise duty is first paid and then the
  exporter claims its refund after
  exportation of goods.

Export under Bond:
In this case, the exporter is allowed
  clearance of goods for export without
  payment of the excise duty subject to the
  execution of bond with security or surety
  for a sum equivalent to the duty
  chargeable on the goods to be exported.
Central Excise Clearance with or
 without Examination of Goods
 The excise officer draws 3 samples. After
  clearance of goods, the export boxes are
  duly sealed by him and hands over the
  two boxes to the exporter-One for
  exporter’s records and other to hand over
  to the customs. The 3rd box is retained by
  him.
 The excise clearance after examination is
  known as exports under CENTRAL EXCISE
  SEAL.
DOCUMETATION REQUIREMENT FOR
      CENTRAL EXCISE CLEARANCE
   The basic form used for seeking Central Excise
    Clearance is AR-4 (whether by
    land/sea/air/post).

AR4 Form: Different color of its 6 copies
 Original –White
 Duplicate-Buff
 Triplicate-Pink
 Quadruplicate-Green
 Quintuplicate-Blue
 Sixtuplicate-Yellow
CLEARANCE UNDER CLAIM OF REBATE
     WITHOUT EXAMINATION
Inform the Respective officer in the Central Excise
  Department within 24 hours after the removal of
  the cargo from the factory.

Submits:
Triplicate, Quadruplicate, Quintuplicate and
  Sixtuplicate of AR4 to the Superintendent of the
  central excise having jurisdiction

Retain original and duplicate copy with him to
  present to custom officer at the time of export.
Disposal of AR Forms
 Triplicate: Sent to Rebate Sanctioning
  Authority. This copy on request is sealed
  and handed over toe exporter for
  presenting to the rebate sanctioning
  authority.
 Quadruplicate: Chief Account’s officer in
  the Collectorate Head quarter.
 Quintuplicate: Retained by Central Excise
  Officer
 Sixtuplicate: Given to the exporter.
CLEARANCE UNDER CLAIM OF
  REBATE UNDER CENTRAL
       EXCISE SEAL
 Export goods may not be examined by the
  custom officer at the airport/port,
 Exporter submits AR4 application with all
  copies to t Central Excise at least 24 hours
  before he intends to remove the export
  goods from the factory.
 An Inspector of Central Excise is deputed
  to go for sealing and examination of the
  export shipment.
Disposal of AR Forms
 Original /Duplicate: TO the export for
  presenting to the customs officer at the
  point of export with export shipment.
 Triplicate: To the rebate sanctioning
  authority
 Quadruplicate: To Chief Accounts Officer
  at his Collectorate HO.
 Quintuplicate: For his records

 Sixtuplicate: To exporter
Processing of AR4 by the customs
                  officer
1.Original, Duplicate and Sixtuplicate copies of the
  AR4 Form is given to the Custom Officer at the
  time of export
2.Verification by the customs officer

4.   Original and Sixtuplicate: Given to the exporter-
     Original is used for filing rebate claim and the
     Sixtuplicate used for Drawback/DEEC
     Endorsements.

6.   Duplicate: Sent to Rebate Sanctioning Authority
     declared on the AR4 form. The copy of which
     may be sealed and handed over to the exporter
     for presenting to the Rebate Sanctioning
     Authority.
Claiming Rebate
Documents to be filed for rebate:
 Application in the prescribed form
 Original Copy of AR4
 Duplicate copy of AR4 in sealed cover
  received from Customs officer (Optional)
 Duly attested copy of the Bill of Lading
 Duly attested copy of the Shipping Bill
  (Export Promotion Copy)

Generally claim is disposed off within 2
 months
TYPES OF EXCISE BONDS:
The central excise clearance of the
  export shipment without payment of
  Central excise duty is allowed if the
  exporter submits bond.
 Security Bond

 Surety Bond

 General Security Bond

 General Surety Bond
CLEARANCE OF GOODS UNDER EXCSIE BOND

            WITHOUT EXAMINATION
 Triplicate: To the authority before whom
  the bond is executed and who will accept
  the proof of export i.e the Assistant
  collector of Central Excise as declared by
  the exporter on AR4.On request the copy
  will be sealed and handed over to the
  exporter.
 Quadruplicate: To Chief Accounts Officer
  at his Collectorate HO.
 Quintuplicate: For his records
 Sixtuplicate: To exporter
CLEARANCE OF GOODS UNDER EXCSIE
BOND UNDER CENTRAL EXCISE SEAL
Original /Duplicate: TO the export for
  presenting to the customs officer at the
  point of export with export shipment.
 Triplicate: To the rebate sanctioning
  authority
 Quadruplicate: To Chief Accounts Officer
  at his Collectorate HO.
 Quintuplicate: For his records

 Sixtuplicate: To exporter
CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OF
     EXPORT SHIPMENT
 Shipment   by   Air
 Shipment   by   Sea
 Shipment   by   Land
 Shipment   by   Post
 COMPUTERISED        PROCESSING OF
  EXPORT DOCUMENTS
 ROLE OF CLEARING AND
  FORWARDING AGENTS -Their
  services are classified as:
 Essential

 Optional
Essential Functions: CHA
   Advising the exporter as regard the relative cost
    of sending the goods by different
    airlines/shipping lines as well as selection of the
    route of the flight/sea route.
   Arrangement of containers required for
    shipment of the goods.
   Booking of shipping space or air freighting
    Making arrangements for the shipment of goods
    to be on board the ship/plane.
   Providing Warehouse facility to the exporters
    for warehousing the goods before their
    transportation to the docks/port.
   Transportation of goods to the docks and
    arrangement of warehousing at the port.
Essential Functions: CHA
   Arranging for the marine/cargo insurance of the
    shipment
   Preparing and processing of shipping
    documents required for custom clearance
   Arranging for various endorsements/issue of
    certificates from various agencies.
   Providing assistance in the packing of the
    shipment
   Making arrangements for local transportation of
    goods to the ports/docks
   Forwarding the documents to the exporter for
    their negotiation with the bank.
Optional Services-CHA
 Providing warehousing abroad at least in
  some of the major international markets in
  case the importer refuses to take delivery
  of the goods for any reasons
 Providing assistance to bring back the
  goods to India if the situation so demands
 Providing assistance to locate the goods in
  case the shipment is misplaced or the
  cargo is stranded at some port.
 Making arrangements for assessment of
  damage to the goods to the file claim with
  the insurance company.
IMPORTANT REGISTERATIONS
      WITH THE CUSTOMS
 Allotment of EDP NUMBER
  (ELECTRONIC DATA
  PROCESSING)
 Importer-Exporter Code,

 RBI Code Number,

 Authorized Dealer Code of the e
  bank and
 current account
SHIPPING BILL:
   Manual: Exporter is required to file appropriate type of shipping
    bill to seek the order from customs clearance of Export Shipment
    called LET EXPORT.
   Under computerized system the exporter is not required to file
    the shipping bill but instead the shipping bill is generated through
    the computer. The exporter/CHA has to provide information
    through DATA ENTRY CENTRE of the customs station either in
    Annex A or B to generate the shipping bill.
   Annex A: Export of duty free goods or transactions where no
    foreign currency is involved, trade offers, gift parcels, re-export,
    warranty replacements, etc.
   Annex B: For Export of goods under claim of duty drawback.
   Verification of the data
   The system then generates the Shipping Bill with a definite
    number.
   The shipping bill is a basic document for obtaining the LET
    EXPORT ORDER
EXCHANGE CONTROL
         DECLARATION FORM
   Every exporter is required to declare the
    exchange value of the export shipment by giving
    an undertaking that the export proceeds shall be
    released within a period of 6 months or due date
    whichever is earlier.
   Manual processing: GR FORM for sea and air.
    It is issued in 6 copies.
   GR form in case of Post is called PP
   GR form in case of Software is called SOFTEX.
   Computerized Processing: GR Form is replaced
    by SDF DECLARATION-2 Copies
ENDORESMENTS OR CERTIFICATIONS
       ON SHIPPING BILL
 Eg: Quota for the exports of ready
  made garments from the Apparel
  Export Promotion Council on the
  shipping bill.
 Since the shipping bill is generated
  from the computer only after
  obtaining the LET EXPORT ORDER,
  the endorsements are to be done
  later.
DOCUMENTATION
 REQUIRMENT FOR CUSTOMS
       CLEARANCE
 Objective:   To obtain LET EXPORT
 ORDER
DOCUMENTATION REQUIRMENT IN
     CASE OF SHIPMENT BY SEA/AIR
       Shipping Bill (if manual) or Annex A or B
       Commercial Invoice
       Packing List
       Certificate of Origin/GSP Certificate of Origin
       GR/SDF
       Copy of the LC/Export Order/Export Contract
       AR-4 duly approved by the Central Excise officer or
        Invoice showing clearance of excisable goods
       Declaration from Export of goods under:
    –     Claim of duty drawback
    –     Anticipation of Advance License/DEEC
    –     DEEC Scheme
    –     Without Certification from Export Inspection Agency
DOCUMENTATION REQUIRMENT IN
     CASE OF SHIPMENT BY SEA/AIR
   Additional Documents (If Required):
       Export License
       Pre-Shipment Certificate

       Marine Insurance Policy in triplicate

       Freight Declaration

       Special custom/consular legalized invoice

       Declaration of quality, quantity and weight

       Sea:

       Port Trust Copy of the shipping bill (Dock Challan)

       Cart Chit/Vehicle ticket
DOCUMENTATION REQUIRMENT IN
      CASE OF SHIPMENT BY POST
   CUSTOM DECLARATION FORM instead of Shipping Bill
   Commercial Invoice
   Packing List
   Certificate of Origin/GSP Certificate of Origin
   Copy of the LC/Export Order/Export Contract
   AR-4 duly approved by the Central Excise officer or Invoice
    showing clearance of excisable goods
   Instead of GR/SDF, the Exchange Control Declaration Form will
    be PP FORM
   DEEC Book in case of shipment under Advance License is
    required.
   Form D in case the shipment is for exports of goods under claim
    for duty Drawback.
   Insurance Policy
   Export License
   Pre-shipment inspection Certificate
DOCUMENTATION REQUIRMENT IN
      CASE OF SHIPMENT BY LAND
The shipment of goods by lorry of rail or boat can be sent to the neighboring
   countries like Pakistan, Bangladesh Myanmar and Nepal

Documents required are:
 Bill of Export of appropriate type
 Commercial Invoice
 Packing List
 Certificate of Origin/GSP Certificate of Origin
 Copy of the LC/Export Order/Export Contract
 AR-4 duly approved by the Central Excise officer or Invoice showing
   clearance of excisable goods
 Exchange Control Declaration Form will be GR FORM
 Drawback Bill
 Insurance Policy
 Export License
 Pre-shipment inspection Certificate
CUSTOMER CLEARANCE
         PROCEDURES
   Checking the Shipping Documents
   Physical Examination of the export
    cargo
   Loading of the goods
   Post Loading Certification
SHIPMENTS BY AIR
   Checking Of the Shipping Documents:
   Booking –Carting Order-AWB
   Submit the Original and Duplicate of SDF to the Central
    Registration Unit (CRU) who signs the SDF form and allots
    the running 10 digit RBI Code number on the SDF Forms
   The CHA then submit the Annex A or B as per the case to
    the Service Center at the Customs Station
   The service center then issues the Check list to CHA for
    verification who verifies and signs and gives back to the
    service center for generation of the shipping bill for noting
    and further processing.
   The service Center generates the shipping bill and shipping
    bill number is automatically allotted to it for follow up
SHIPMENTS BY AIR
 The export documents are submitted to
  the export department of the customs for
  checking.
 Once satisfied the customs officer
  examining the documents determines the
  extent of physical examination of goods
  and the official is assigned to conduct the
  physical examination.
 If any export cess has to be paid, then its
  receipt should be submitted to the
  accounts dept of customs
SHIPMENTS BY AIR
   Physical examination of the export cargo
   Cargo is brought to the export shed on the day mentioned in
    the caring order.
   CHA gives ANNEXE C to the examining officer, who verifies
   CHA then arranges to unload the cargo and does the weight
    check.
   CHA arranges for the stacking of the cargo in the export cargo
    shed at the place ear marked for the particular airline
   If satisfied then the in order then the inspector shall record the
    report of the physical examination of the cargo on the shipping
    bill through the computer system.
   The superidentant of the customs will then issue the LET
    EXPORT ORDER if the report and the documents are in order.
   CHA will now get the shipping bill printed and he is given the
    exporter’s copy and the export promotion copy of the shipping
    bill duly signed by the competent authorities.
SHIPMENTS BY AIR
   Loading of the Goods:
   After the LET EXPORT ORDER, export cargo is moved to the
    bonded are for its storage and palletisation by International
    Airport Authority of India (IAAI) The latter acknowledges
    the receipt of the cargo and on the caring order and copy of
    the AWB. For security reason a period of 24-48 hours is
    observed before loading the cargo aboard in the aircraft.
   The airline prepares the EXPORT GENERAL MAINFES (EGM)
    before the arrival of the flight for its handing over to the
    customs.
   On the day of the flight the cargo is moved to the loading
    are as per the details given by EGM and loading is under
    the supervision of the customs officer in charge of loading
    operations.
   After the cargo is loaded the airlines file EGM with the
    customs in a day or two.
SHIPMENTS BY AIR
 Post lading Certification:
 After loading the captain of the airline
  flight signs the duplicate and triplicate
  copy of the shipping bill against the goods
  received by him.
 After the process of customs clearance,
  the CHA/exporter is returned the
  documents he has submitted except for
  the original SDF is directly given by
  customs to the RBI
SHIPMENT BY SEA
Verification of Documents:
Facilities are provided by Port Trust Authority of the
      concerned
sea port.

Booking starts 4-6 weeks before the arrival of the ship and
CHA gets the Shipping Order

The customs authority assign a number and date on the
shipping bill, GR/SDF and also assign the rotation number of
the ship/vessel, the details of shipment are noted in a
register.

After the examination of documents and appraisement of the
value, the Customs Appraiser/Examiner makes an
endorsement on the shipping bill giving the directions to the
Dock Appraiser to conduct the physical Examination of the
SHIPMENT BY SEA
.
At this stage the Original Shipping bill and a
copy of the commercial invoice are returned
to the CHA to be presented to the Dock
Appraiser.

CHA then submits the Port Trust documents
to the Shed Supervisor of the port and
obtain the caring order for bring the export cargo to
the transit shed for physical examination by the
Dock Appraiser.
SHIPMENT BY SEA
Physical Examination : Done by the Dock appraiser and the
documents submitted are:
    Duplicate, Triplicate and export promotion copy of the shipping
     bill
    Commercial Invoice
    Packing List
    AR-4
    Inspection Certificate in Original
    GR/SDF (Duplicate)
    After the examination, Dock Appraiser records his report on the
     shipping bill and issues the LET EXPORT ORDER on the
     duplicate of the shipping bill and gives it to the CHA
    CHA presents all the documents with LET EXPORT ORDER to the
     Preventive Officer of Customs for the issue of LET SHIP
     ORDER
SHIPMENT BY SEA
   Loading of the Cargo:
   It is done under supervision of Preventive officer of
    Customs.
   He makes an endorsement LET SHIP ORDER on the
    duplicate copy of the shipping bill. This authorizes the
    shipping company to accept the cargo for loading on the
    vessel.
   After the LET SHIP Order, the cargo is move to the dock for
    loading onto the vessel.
   The mate of the ship issues a receipt called the MATE’S
    RECEIPT to the shed superidentant after the loading of the
    cargo.
   The CHA gives payment of port and dock charges and get
    the Mate’s receipt
SHIPMENT BY SEA
   Post Loading Certification:
   CHA gives the Mate Receipt to the Preventive
    officer who records the Certificate of Shipment on
    all copies of the shipping bill and AR-4.
   The preventive officer returns the export
    promotion cop, a copy of the drawback shipping
    bill and the duplicate AR-4 to the CHA.
   CHA then presents the Mate receipt to the
    shipping line and requests it for issue of BL
    (Negotiable or Non-Negotiable)
   The agent of the shipping lines files the Export
    General Manifest with the customs.
SHIPMENT THROUGH INLAND
        CONTAINER DEPOT
 INLAND    CONTAINER DEPOT
  (ICD) AND CONTAINER FREIGHT
  STATIONS
 ICD’s:Pithampur, Indore, Guntur,
  Haryana, Sabarmati, Gujrat,
  Chinchwad, Pune
CFS’s: Mulund, Mumbai, Moradabad,
  UP, Panipat, Haryana
SHIPMENT THROUGH INLAND
          CONTAINER DEPOT
 CWC-CENTRAL WAREHOUSING
  CORPORATION
 Besides, the export should approach the
  Central Excise officer for the sealing of the
  container in the factory.
 The carting order for bringing the cargo at
  the ICD is issued by CWC.
 The CHA presents the carting order, the
  check list issued by the service centre of
  the Computer Unit, Annex C
SHIPMENT THROUGH INLAND
          CONTAINER DEPOT
Once the Superintendent of the customs is satisfied
   after the examination of the documents and the
   goods, he will issue the LET EXPORT ORDER on
   the shipping bill though the Computer system.
After the LET EXPORT order, 5 copies of shipping
bill are issued:
 Customs Copy
 Exporter’s Copy
 Export Promotion Copy
 TR-1 (Transference) copy
 TR-II Copy
SHIPMENT THROUGH INLAND
            CONTAINER DEPOT
The CHA should submit all the 5 copies of the
shipping bill and the duplicate copy of GR/SDF to
the Superintendent of the Export Shed for his
signatures who returns

The exporter hands over the TR-I ad TR-II copy of
the shipping copy t the CWC for its onward
transmission to the gateway port with export
containers.

The shipping line’s agent issues the Received for Shipment BL
 to the CHA at the ICD which is converted into SHIPPED ON
BOARD when the container is loaded on the ship at the sea
port.
EXPORT THROUGH POST
          PARCEL
 Shipment  with low volume,
 High Value Goods like Handicraft
  items, gems and jewellery
 Dispatch of trade samples to the
  foreign buyers
 The post parcels for the shipment of
  export goods are sent through the
  FOREIGN POST OFFICES
Steps are to be followed while sending
          shipment by post
   Booking: The parcels for export goods should be booked
    by the Foreign POST OFFICES
   Weight: The general maximum Weight limit of a foreign
    parcel by sea/air is restricted to 20/10kg respectively by
    the Universal Postal Union.
   Size:
   Maximum Size of post parcel should not exceed 2 METERS.
    However in no case should the length exceed 1.05 METERS
   Minimum Size should not be less than 90mmx140mm
   Manner of addressing: It is obligatory to write the
    address of the sender on the parcel in ink or with copying
    ink pencil.
Steps are to be followed while sending
            shipment by post
Packing:
 Leave sufficient space for scribbling instructions and affixing
  stamps and labels
 Parcel should be sturdy to cover long distances or is to undergo
  many trans-shipments
 An Air Mail post parcel must bear on the top left hand corner of
  the address side, the special blue mail air mail label-PAR AVION-
  BY AIR MAIL AVAILABE AT POST OFFICE

Documentary Requirements:
Dispatch note: It is used for giving instructions to the postal
   authorities for the treatment to be given to the parcel in the event
   of its non-delivery. Failing which, the parcel is automatically
   returned back giving rise to covering of return charges.
 Customs Declaration Form (CDF)
 PP Form:
EXPORT SHIPMENT THROUGH COURIER

 To send samples or free trade
  samples or documents or small
  shipments
 Maximum Weight of the package
  should not be more than 70 kg
 The exporters now can send the
  commercial samples up to the value
  limit of Rs 50000/-.
EXPORT SHIPMENT THROUGH COURIER

The authorized courier shall file a statement with the proper
officer of the Customs either in the Form Courier Shipping Bill-
I or the Form courier shipping bill-II regarding the export
goods before the departure of the flight.

After filing the relevant Courier Shipping Bill with custom
officer with inspect, examine and assess the consignment.

The Courier should pack the export goods separately in
separate identifiable courier company bags with appropriate
labels in the following categories, namely
 Documents
 Samples and Free gifts
 Dutiable or Commercial Goods
SHORT AND SHUT OUT SHIPMENT

Sometimes, it may so happen that all the export boxes cannot
be stuffed into it and the remaining boxes have to be sent
separately.

In such a case the exporter or his agent will have to inform
the CUSTOMS about the part of the shipment not being sent
to get the endorsement n the GR Form

In case of SHUT-Out Shipment the exporter should give
similar notice to the customs who will forward a copy of this
notice to the RBI For cancellation of the original GR. New GR
is used if the goods are to be exported subsequently.
Pre-Shipment Documentation
 Importance   of Export
  Documents:
 The export documentation should be
  prepared with care as they are used
  (i) as an evidence of the shipment
  and title of goods
 (ii) for obtaining payment.
   Basic Documents:
          Export Order
          Performa Invoice
          Packing List

   Documents required by Customs:
   Shipping Bill

   Foreign Exchange related documents:
   Form SDF
   GR Form
   Softex
   PP Form
   Documents specifically required by the
    buyer to avail concession or to facilitate
    easy passage of the cargo:
   GSP / Certificate of Origin
   Inspection Certificate
   Bill of exchange
   Consular Invoice

   Documents relating to shipment
   Bill of leading or Charter party
   Marine Insurance Policy
   Shipping Bill
Export Order: This is the document on the
  basis of which the exporter procures or
  prepares the goods and is also useful in
  the preparation of various other
  documents.
 Performa Invoice: This document
  indicates the details of goods to be
  exported. It is an offer to sell made by an
  exporter to the importer. Once the offer is
  accepted by the exporter it becomes an
  export order.
 Export  Invoice
 Customs Invoice:

 Consular Invoice

 legalized invoice

 Packing List:
Intimation for Inspection: This is a prescribed form of
notice by the Export Inspection Agency. The exporter has to
give notice for inspection in this prescribed form for inspection
of the export shipment.

Inspection Certificate: The export inspection agency
conducts pre-shipment inspection of the goods notified for
compulsory pre-shipment inspection of the export goods.
This agency issues the Certificate called Certification of
Inspection.

Shipping Instructions: This document provides a check list
of various instructions an exporter may like to convey to the
 Shipping agent.
Certificate of Origin/GSP Certificate of
                   Origin
The GSP Scheme enables the
importers in developed countries
to import goods form developing
countries like India at concessional rates of import duty
or without payment of duty.

In India, GSP can be issued by the following agencies:
 Export Inspection Agency (For all products)
 Textile Committee (Ready made garments and other
  textile products)
 Central Silk Board (Silk Items)
 Coir Board (For Coir Products)
 Development Commissioner (Handicrafts
Bill of exchange: It is an unconditional written
  order requesting the buyer to pay a specified sum
  of money to a specified person at specified time.
 Shipping Order: This is a reservation slip issued
  by the shipping line at the time of reservation of
  shipping space for a particular export shipment.
 Mate’s receipt: It is receipt issued by Mate
  (Chief Officer) of the ship acknowledging the
  loading of cargo on the ship. This receipt states
  the conditions in which goods ere received.
Bill of Lading
A   receipt for the goods shipped
 A contract of affreightment

 a document of title to goods.

 It is transferable by endorsements
  and delivery. It’s possessions
  equivalent to the possession of
  goods.
Types of BL
 Freight   paid or freight to collect
  B/L
 Clean or clause B/L
 Direct or through B/L
 Shipped B/L (or on-Board) and
  Received for shipment B/L
 Copies of B/L: The original alone
  can transfer the title to the
  goods
 Endorsement       on B/L:
 The B/L is a transferable document
  as per custom and practice. It is very
  important and useful and the utility
  lies in the ability to transfer the title
  to the goods from the Exporter to
  any party or to the importer by
  means of an endorsement on the B/L
   Shipment Advice
   Letter to Bank for Negotiation/Collection of
    Documents

Regulatory Documents:
Exchange Control Declaration Form –GR, PP,
  Softex, SDF
Freight Payment Certificate
Insurance Premium Payment Certificate
AR4: Application for Removal of
Excisable Goods for Export
Marine Insurance Policy
Shipping Bill
It gives the details such as:
 Quantity and value of the goods and of the
  export order,
 The name of the vessel carrying the goods

 The FOB price of the goods, total number
  of packages, etc.
 This is an important document required by
  Customs for permitting shipment.
Types of Shipping Bill
   Free shipping bill-used for exports of goods
    which attract no duty nor entitled to any duty
    drawback. White)
   Drawback shipping.-Green
   DEPB shipping bill: used when goods are
    shipped under the DEPB scheme-Blue
   Shipping bill for Ex-bond: used when the
    exported goods are those which had been
    imported earlier and meant for re-export.
   Shipping bill for goods on which export duty
    is payable.-Yellow
   Re-export of imported goods
 Black  List Certificate
 Manufacturers/ Supplier's Quality/
  Inspection Certificate:
  Manufacturer's Certificate
 Weight Note

 Certificate of Chemical Analysis

 Antiquity Measurement

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Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
 

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  • 1. Processing of an Export Order  An Export order is an offer to sell made by the exporter and its acceptance by foreign buyer.  It is a documents communicating decision of the foreign buyer to purchase certain item (s) from the exporter. It specifies:  Description of Items  Their Quantity and quality Specifications  Unit Prices  Delivery terms  Shipping Marks  Insurance requirement
  • 2.  Labeling  Packaging and packing  Payment terms  Pre-Shipment Inspection requirements
  • 3. Export Agreement and Export Contract  Itis an exchange of promises- exporter promises to supply goods as per specifications and buyer promises to make the payment.  Contract is an agreement enforced by the law
  • 4. Processing of Export Order 1. Exporter locates trade enquiry 2. The exporter then sends his profile to know the interests of buyer 3. Buyer likes to have details of certain products 4. Exporter then sends the quotation 5. Buyer specifies his requirements regarding shape and size and other terms 6. Exporter send the Performa Invoice 7. Buyer confirms the Performa Invoice
  • 5. Standard Clauses of Export Contract 1. Product and its description 2. Product specifications - quality 3. Quantity 4. Incoterms 2000 5. Delivery Schedule-Time period, Part/complete dispatch 6. Mode of shipment-Sea, Ship or air 7. Type of shipment: Direct/Trans 8. Inspection 9. Labeling-Packaging-Packing, Marking requirements 10. Insurance-By Exporter/Importer
  • 6. Standard Clauses of Export Contract 12 Documents required 13 Escalation Clause: Sharing of increase in cost 14 Arbitration Clause: Clause of settlement of disputes 15 Fines/Penalties 16 Applicability of Law
  • 7. Shipment of Export Goods The exporter should arrange for shipment of goods as soon as they have been cleared by the inspection agency. The process of shipment of goods involves essentially their clearance by the  Central Excise Clearance and  Customs Clearance of the Shipments.
  • 8. Central Excise Clearance  All the excisable goods can be removed from the factory only after their clearance by the Central Excise Authorities. The procedure for clearance of excisable goods for exports can be classified into the following two categories: 1) Procedure for excise clearance in case of exempted units 2) Procedure for excise clearance in case of units other than exempted units
  • 9. Definition of Exempted Unit:  A manufacturing unit is exempt from the levy of central excise if the value of the goods cleared by it for home consumption in a financial year is within the exemption limit of Rs. 50 lakhs. Such a unit is called the exempted unit.  Declarant’s Code Number: The exempted units are not required to obtain Central Excise Registration but have to file a declaration with the Central Excise Department. These units are then allotted the Declarant’s Code Number.
  • 10. EXCISE CLEARANCE PROCEDURE  The exempted units should prepare a document for clearance of goods in form of invoice with distinctive serial number  Should have the IEC Code and the Declarant’s Code Number  Should state that the goods are being cleared for Exports.  Should give the details of the description of goods, name and address of the buyer, destination, value, vehicle number, date and approximate time of removal of goods and progressive total value of all excisable goods cleared for home consumption since the beginning of the financial year.  The exempted units have to file quarterly statement of all the clearances with CENTRAL EXCISE DEPT in prescribed form enclosing the proof of export.
  • 11. PROCEDURE FOR EXCISE CLEARANCE IN CASE OF UNITS OTHER THAN EXEMPTED UNITS Export under claim of rebate of duty: The excise duty is first paid and then the exporter claims its refund after exportation of goods. Export under Bond: In this case, the exporter is allowed clearance of goods for export without payment of the excise duty subject to the execution of bond with security or surety for a sum equivalent to the duty chargeable on the goods to be exported.
  • 12. Central Excise Clearance with or without Examination of Goods  The excise officer draws 3 samples. After clearance of goods, the export boxes are duly sealed by him and hands over the two boxes to the exporter-One for exporter’s records and other to hand over to the customs. The 3rd box is retained by him.  The excise clearance after examination is known as exports under CENTRAL EXCISE SEAL.
  • 13. DOCUMETATION REQUIREMENT FOR CENTRAL EXCISE CLEARANCE  The basic form used for seeking Central Excise Clearance is AR-4 (whether by land/sea/air/post). AR4 Form: Different color of its 6 copies  Original –White  Duplicate-Buff  Triplicate-Pink  Quadruplicate-Green  Quintuplicate-Blue  Sixtuplicate-Yellow
  • 14. CLEARANCE UNDER CLAIM OF REBATE WITHOUT EXAMINATION Inform the Respective officer in the Central Excise Department within 24 hours after the removal of the cargo from the factory. Submits: Triplicate, Quadruplicate, Quintuplicate and Sixtuplicate of AR4 to the Superintendent of the central excise having jurisdiction Retain original and duplicate copy with him to present to custom officer at the time of export.
  • 15. Disposal of AR Forms  Triplicate: Sent to Rebate Sanctioning Authority. This copy on request is sealed and handed over toe exporter for presenting to the rebate sanctioning authority.  Quadruplicate: Chief Account’s officer in the Collectorate Head quarter.  Quintuplicate: Retained by Central Excise Officer  Sixtuplicate: Given to the exporter.
  • 16. CLEARANCE UNDER CLAIM OF REBATE UNDER CENTRAL EXCISE SEAL  Export goods may not be examined by the custom officer at the airport/port,  Exporter submits AR4 application with all copies to t Central Excise at least 24 hours before he intends to remove the export goods from the factory.  An Inspector of Central Excise is deputed to go for sealing and examination of the export shipment.
  • 17. Disposal of AR Forms  Original /Duplicate: TO the export for presenting to the customs officer at the point of export with export shipment.  Triplicate: To the rebate sanctioning authority  Quadruplicate: To Chief Accounts Officer at his Collectorate HO.  Quintuplicate: For his records  Sixtuplicate: To exporter
  • 18. Processing of AR4 by the customs officer 1.Original, Duplicate and Sixtuplicate copies of the AR4 Form is given to the Custom Officer at the time of export 2.Verification by the customs officer 4. Original and Sixtuplicate: Given to the exporter- Original is used for filing rebate claim and the Sixtuplicate used for Drawback/DEEC Endorsements. 6. Duplicate: Sent to Rebate Sanctioning Authority declared on the AR4 form. The copy of which may be sealed and handed over to the exporter for presenting to the Rebate Sanctioning Authority.
  • 19. Claiming Rebate Documents to be filed for rebate:  Application in the prescribed form  Original Copy of AR4  Duplicate copy of AR4 in sealed cover received from Customs officer (Optional)  Duly attested copy of the Bill of Lading  Duly attested copy of the Shipping Bill (Export Promotion Copy) Generally claim is disposed off within 2 months
  • 20. TYPES OF EXCISE BONDS: The central excise clearance of the export shipment without payment of Central excise duty is allowed if the exporter submits bond.  Security Bond  Surety Bond  General Security Bond  General Surety Bond
  • 21. CLEARANCE OF GOODS UNDER EXCSIE BOND WITHOUT EXAMINATION  Triplicate: To the authority before whom the bond is executed and who will accept the proof of export i.e the Assistant collector of Central Excise as declared by the exporter on AR4.On request the copy will be sealed and handed over to the exporter.  Quadruplicate: To Chief Accounts Officer at his Collectorate HO.  Quintuplicate: For his records  Sixtuplicate: To exporter
  • 22. CLEARANCE OF GOODS UNDER EXCSIE BOND UNDER CENTRAL EXCISE SEAL Original /Duplicate: TO the export for presenting to the customs officer at the point of export with export shipment.  Triplicate: To the rebate sanctioning authority  Quadruplicate: To Chief Accounts Officer at his Collectorate HO.  Quintuplicate: For his records  Sixtuplicate: To exporter
  • 23. CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OF EXPORT SHIPMENT  Shipment by Air  Shipment by Sea  Shipment by Land  Shipment by Post
  • 24.  COMPUTERISED PROCESSING OF EXPORT DOCUMENTS  ROLE OF CLEARING AND FORWARDING AGENTS -Their services are classified as:  Essential  Optional
  • 25. Essential Functions: CHA  Advising the exporter as regard the relative cost of sending the goods by different airlines/shipping lines as well as selection of the route of the flight/sea route.  Arrangement of containers required for shipment of the goods.  Booking of shipping space or air freighting Making arrangements for the shipment of goods to be on board the ship/plane.  Providing Warehouse facility to the exporters for warehousing the goods before their transportation to the docks/port.  Transportation of goods to the docks and arrangement of warehousing at the port.
  • 26. Essential Functions: CHA  Arranging for the marine/cargo insurance of the shipment  Preparing and processing of shipping documents required for custom clearance  Arranging for various endorsements/issue of certificates from various agencies.  Providing assistance in the packing of the shipment  Making arrangements for local transportation of goods to the ports/docks  Forwarding the documents to the exporter for their negotiation with the bank.
  • 27. Optional Services-CHA  Providing warehousing abroad at least in some of the major international markets in case the importer refuses to take delivery of the goods for any reasons  Providing assistance to bring back the goods to India if the situation so demands  Providing assistance to locate the goods in case the shipment is misplaced or the cargo is stranded at some port.  Making arrangements for assessment of damage to the goods to the file claim with the insurance company.
  • 28. IMPORTANT REGISTERATIONS WITH THE CUSTOMS  Allotment of EDP NUMBER (ELECTRONIC DATA PROCESSING)  Importer-Exporter Code,  RBI Code Number,  Authorized Dealer Code of the e bank and  current account
  • 29. SHIPPING BILL:  Manual: Exporter is required to file appropriate type of shipping bill to seek the order from customs clearance of Export Shipment called LET EXPORT.  Under computerized system the exporter is not required to file the shipping bill but instead the shipping bill is generated through the computer. The exporter/CHA has to provide information through DATA ENTRY CENTRE of the customs station either in Annex A or B to generate the shipping bill.  Annex A: Export of duty free goods or transactions where no foreign currency is involved, trade offers, gift parcels, re-export, warranty replacements, etc.  Annex B: For Export of goods under claim of duty drawback.  Verification of the data  The system then generates the Shipping Bill with a definite number.  The shipping bill is a basic document for obtaining the LET EXPORT ORDER
  • 30. EXCHANGE CONTROL DECLARATION FORM  Every exporter is required to declare the exchange value of the export shipment by giving an undertaking that the export proceeds shall be released within a period of 6 months or due date whichever is earlier.  Manual processing: GR FORM for sea and air. It is issued in 6 copies.  GR form in case of Post is called PP  GR form in case of Software is called SOFTEX.  Computerized Processing: GR Form is replaced by SDF DECLARATION-2 Copies
  • 31. ENDORESMENTS OR CERTIFICATIONS ON SHIPPING BILL  Eg: Quota for the exports of ready made garments from the Apparel Export Promotion Council on the shipping bill.  Since the shipping bill is generated from the computer only after obtaining the LET EXPORT ORDER, the endorsements are to be done later.
  • 32. DOCUMENTATION REQUIRMENT FOR CUSTOMS CLEARANCE  Objective: To obtain LET EXPORT ORDER
  • 33. DOCUMENTATION REQUIRMENT IN CASE OF SHIPMENT BY SEA/AIR  Shipping Bill (if manual) or Annex A or B  Commercial Invoice  Packing List  Certificate of Origin/GSP Certificate of Origin  GR/SDF  Copy of the LC/Export Order/Export Contract  AR-4 duly approved by the Central Excise officer or Invoice showing clearance of excisable goods  Declaration from Export of goods under: – Claim of duty drawback – Anticipation of Advance License/DEEC – DEEC Scheme – Without Certification from Export Inspection Agency
  • 34. DOCUMENTATION REQUIRMENT IN CASE OF SHIPMENT BY SEA/AIR  Additional Documents (If Required):  Export License  Pre-Shipment Certificate  Marine Insurance Policy in triplicate  Freight Declaration  Special custom/consular legalized invoice  Declaration of quality, quantity and weight  Sea:  Port Trust Copy of the shipping bill (Dock Challan)  Cart Chit/Vehicle ticket
  • 35. DOCUMENTATION REQUIRMENT IN CASE OF SHIPMENT BY POST  CUSTOM DECLARATION FORM instead of Shipping Bill  Commercial Invoice  Packing List  Certificate of Origin/GSP Certificate of Origin  Copy of the LC/Export Order/Export Contract  AR-4 duly approved by the Central Excise officer or Invoice showing clearance of excisable goods  Instead of GR/SDF, the Exchange Control Declaration Form will be PP FORM  DEEC Book in case of shipment under Advance License is required.  Form D in case the shipment is for exports of goods under claim for duty Drawback.  Insurance Policy  Export License  Pre-shipment inspection Certificate
  • 36. DOCUMENTATION REQUIRMENT IN CASE OF SHIPMENT BY LAND The shipment of goods by lorry of rail or boat can be sent to the neighboring countries like Pakistan, Bangladesh Myanmar and Nepal Documents required are:  Bill of Export of appropriate type  Commercial Invoice  Packing List  Certificate of Origin/GSP Certificate of Origin  Copy of the LC/Export Order/Export Contract  AR-4 duly approved by the Central Excise officer or Invoice showing clearance of excisable goods  Exchange Control Declaration Form will be GR FORM  Drawback Bill  Insurance Policy  Export License  Pre-shipment inspection Certificate
  • 37. CUSTOMER CLEARANCE PROCEDURES  Checking the Shipping Documents  Physical Examination of the export cargo  Loading of the goods  Post Loading Certification
  • 38. SHIPMENTS BY AIR  Checking Of the Shipping Documents:  Booking –Carting Order-AWB  Submit the Original and Duplicate of SDF to the Central Registration Unit (CRU) who signs the SDF form and allots the running 10 digit RBI Code number on the SDF Forms  The CHA then submit the Annex A or B as per the case to the Service Center at the Customs Station  The service center then issues the Check list to CHA for verification who verifies and signs and gives back to the service center for generation of the shipping bill for noting and further processing.  The service Center generates the shipping bill and shipping bill number is automatically allotted to it for follow up
  • 39. SHIPMENTS BY AIR  The export documents are submitted to the export department of the customs for checking.  Once satisfied the customs officer examining the documents determines the extent of physical examination of goods and the official is assigned to conduct the physical examination.  If any export cess has to be paid, then its receipt should be submitted to the accounts dept of customs
  • 40. SHIPMENTS BY AIR  Physical examination of the export cargo  Cargo is brought to the export shed on the day mentioned in the caring order.  CHA gives ANNEXE C to the examining officer, who verifies  CHA then arranges to unload the cargo and does the weight check.  CHA arranges for the stacking of the cargo in the export cargo shed at the place ear marked for the particular airline  If satisfied then the in order then the inspector shall record the report of the physical examination of the cargo on the shipping bill through the computer system.  The superidentant of the customs will then issue the LET EXPORT ORDER if the report and the documents are in order.  CHA will now get the shipping bill printed and he is given the exporter’s copy and the export promotion copy of the shipping bill duly signed by the competent authorities.
  • 41. SHIPMENTS BY AIR  Loading of the Goods:  After the LET EXPORT ORDER, export cargo is moved to the bonded are for its storage and palletisation by International Airport Authority of India (IAAI) The latter acknowledges the receipt of the cargo and on the caring order and copy of the AWB. For security reason a period of 24-48 hours is observed before loading the cargo aboard in the aircraft.  The airline prepares the EXPORT GENERAL MAINFES (EGM) before the arrival of the flight for its handing over to the customs.  On the day of the flight the cargo is moved to the loading are as per the details given by EGM and loading is under the supervision of the customs officer in charge of loading operations.  After the cargo is loaded the airlines file EGM with the customs in a day or two.
  • 42. SHIPMENTS BY AIR  Post lading Certification:  After loading the captain of the airline flight signs the duplicate and triplicate copy of the shipping bill against the goods received by him.  After the process of customs clearance, the CHA/exporter is returned the documents he has submitted except for the original SDF is directly given by customs to the RBI
  • 43. SHIPMENT BY SEA Verification of Documents: Facilities are provided by Port Trust Authority of the concerned sea port. Booking starts 4-6 weeks before the arrival of the ship and CHA gets the Shipping Order The customs authority assign a number and date on the shipping bill, GR/SDF and also assign the rotation number of the ship/vessel, the details of shipment are noted in a register. After the examination of documents and appraisement of the value, the Customs Appraiser/Examiner makes an endorsement on the shipping bill giving the directions to the Dock Appraiser to conduct the physical Examination of the
  • 44. SHIPMENT BY SEA . At this stage the Original Shipping bill and a copy of the commercial invoice are returned to the CHA to be presented to the Dock Appraiser. CHA then submits the Port Trust documents to the Shed Supervisor of the port and obtain the caring order for bring the export cargo to the transit shed for physical examination by the Dock Appraiser.
  • 45. SHIPMENT BY SEA Physical Examination : Done by the Dock appraiser and the documents submitted are:  Duplicate, Triplicate and export promotion copy of the shipping bill  Commercial Invoice  Packing List  AR-4  Inspection Certificate in Original  GR/SDF (Duplicate)  After the examination, Dock Appraiser records his report on the shipping bill and issues the LET EXPORT ORDER on the duplicate of the shipping bill and gives it to the CHA  CHA presents all the documents with LET EXPORT ORDER to the Preventive Officer of Customs for the issue of LET SHIP ORDER
  • 46. SHIPMENT BY SEA  Loading of the Cargo:  It is done under supervision of Preventive officer of Customs.  He makes an endorsement LET SHIP ORDER on the duplicate copy of the shipping bill. This authorizes the shipping company to accept the cargo for loading on the vessel.  After the LET SHIP Order, the cargo is move to the dock for loading onto the vessel.  The mate of the ship issues a receipt called the MATE’S RECEIPT to the shed superidentant after the loading of the cargo.  The CHA gives payment of port and dock charges and get the Mate’s receipt
  • 47. SHIPMENT BY SEA  Post Loading Certification:  CHA gives the Mate Receipt to the Preventive officer who records the Certificate of Shipment on all copies of the shipping bill and AR-4.  The preventive officer returns the export promotion cop, a copy of the drawback shipping bill and the duplicate AR-4 to the CHA.  CHA then presents the Mate receipt to the shipping line and requests it for issue of BL (Negotiable or Non-Negotiable)  The agent of the shipping lines files the Export General Manifest with the customs.
  • 48. SHIPMENT THROUGH INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT  INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT (ICD) AND CONTAINER FREIGHT STATIONS  ICD’s:Pithampur, Indore, Guntur, Haryana, Sabarmati, Gujrat, Chinchwad, Pune CFS’s: Mulund, Mumbai, Moradabad, UP, Panipat, Haryana
  • 49. SHIPMENT THROUGH INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT  CWC-CENTRAL WAREHOUSING CORPORATION  Besides, the export should approach the Central Excise officer for the sealing of the container in the factory.  The carting order for bringing the cargo at the ICD is issued by CWC.  The CHA presents the carting order, the check list issued by the service centre of the Computer Unit, Annex C
  • 50. SHIPMENT THROUGH INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT Once the Superintendent of the customs is satisfied after the examination of the documents and the goods, he will issue the LET EXPORT ORDER on the shipping bill though the Computer system. After the LET EXPORT order, 5 copies of shipping bill are issued:  Customs Copy  Exporter’s Copy  Export Promotion Copy  TR-1 (Transference) copy  TR-II Copy
  • 51. SHIPMENT THROUGH INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT The CHA should submit all the 5 copies of the shipping bill and the duplicate copy of GR/SDF to the Superintendent of the Export Shed for his signatures who returns The exporter hands over the TR-I ad TR-II copy of the shipping copy t the CWC for its onward transmission to the gateway port with export containers. The shipping line’s agent issues the Received for Shipment BL to the CHA at the ICD which is converted into SHIPPED ON BOARD when the container is loaded on the ship at the sea port.
  • 52. EXPORT THROUGH POST PARCEL  Shipment with low volume,  High Value Goods like Handicraft items, gems and jewellery  Dispatch of trade samples to the foreign buyers  The post parcels for the shipment of export goods are sent through the FOREIGN POST OFFICES
  • 53. Steps are to be followed while sending shipment by post  Booking: The parcels for export goods should be booked by the Foreign POST OFFICES  Weight: The general maximum Weight limit of a foreign parcel by sea/air is restricted to 20/10kg respectively by the Universal Postal Union.  Size:  Maximum Size of post parcel should not exceed 2 METERS. However in no case should the length exceed 1.05 METERS  Minimum Size should not be less than 90mmx140mm  Manner of addressing: It is obligatory to write the address of the sender on the parcel in ink or with copying ink pencil.
  • 54. Steps are to be followed while sending shipment by post Packing:  Leave sufficient space for scribbling instructions and affixing stamps and labels  Parcel should be sturdy to cover long distances or is to undergo many trans-shipments  An Air Mail post parcel must bear on the top left hand corner of the address side, the special blue mail air mail label-PAR AVION- BY AIR MAIL AVAILABE AT POST OFFICE Documentary Requirements: Dispatch note: It is used for giving instructions to the postal authorities for the treatment to be given to the parcel in the event of its non-delivery. Failing which, the parcel is automatically returned back giving rise to covering of return charges.  Customs Declaration Form (CDF)  PP Form:
  • 55. EXPORT SHIPMENT THROUGH COURIER  To send samples or free trade samples or documents or small shipments  Maximum Weight of the package should not be more than 70 kg  The exporters now can send the commercial samples up to the value limit of Rs 50000/-.
  • 56. EXPORT SHIPMENT THROUGH COURIER The authorized courier shall file a statement with the proper officer of the Customs either in the Form Courier Shipping Bill- I or the Form courier shipping bill-II regarding the export goods before the departure of the flight. After filing the relevant Courier Shipping Bill with custom officer with inspect, examine and assess the consignment. The Courier should pack the export goods separately in separate identifiable courier company bags with appropriate labels in the following categories, namely  Documents  Samples and Free gifts  Dutiable or Commercial Goods
  • 57. SHORT AND SHUT OUT SHIPMENT Sometimes, it may so happen that all the export boxes cannot be stuffed into it and the remaining boxes have to be sent separately. In such a case the exporter or his agent will have to inform the CUSTOMS about the part of the shipment not being sent to get the endorsement n the GR Form In case of SHUT-Out Shipment the exporter should give similar notice to the customs who will forward a copy of this notice to the RBI For cancellation of the original GR. New GR is used if the goods are to be exported subsequently.
  • 58. Pre-Shipment Documentation  Importance of Export Documents:  The export documentation should be prepared with care as they are used (i) as an evidence of the shipment and title of goods  (ii) for obtaining payment.
  • 59. Basic Documents:  Export Order  Performa Invoice  Packing List  Documents required by Customs:  Shipping Bill  Foreign Exchange related documents:  Form SDF  GR Form  Softex  PP Form
  • 60. Documents specifically required by the buyer to avail concession or to facilitate easy passage of the cargo:  GSP / Certificate of Origin  Inspection Certificate  Bill of exchange  Consular Invoice  Documents relating to shipment  Bill of leading or Charter party  Marine Insurance Policy  Shipping Bill
  • 61. Export Order: This is the document on the basis of which the exporter procures or prepares the goods and is also useful in the preparation of various other documents.  Performa Invoice: This document indicates the details of goods to be exported. It is an offer to sell made by an exporter to the importer. Once the offer is accepted by the exporter it becomes an export order.
  • 62.  Export Invoice  Customs Invoice:  Consular Invoice  legalized invoice  Packing List:
  • 63. Intimation for Inspection: This is a prescribed form of notice by the Export Inspection Agency. The exporter has to give notice for inspection in this prescribed form for inspection of the export shipment. Inspection Certificate: The export inspection agency conducts pre-shipment inspection of the goods notified for compulsory pre-shipment inspection of the export goods. This agency issues the Certificate called Certification of Inspection. Shipping Instructions: This document provides a check list of various instructions an exporter may like to convey to the Shipping agent.
  • 64. Certificate of Origin/GSP Certificate of Origin The GSP Scheme enables the importers in developed countries to import goods form developing countries like India at concessional rates of import duty or without payment of duty. In India, GSP can be issued by the following agencies:  Export Inspection Agency (For all products)  Textile Committee (Ready made garments and other textile products)  Central Silk Board (Silk Items)  Coir Board (For Coir Products)  Development Commissioner (Handicrafts
  • 65. Bill of exchange: It is an unconditional written order requesting the buyer to pay a specified sum of money to a specified person at specified time.  Shipping Order: This is a reservation slip issued by the shipping line at the time of reservation of shipping space for a particular export shipment.  Mate’s receipt: It is receipt issued by Mate (Chief Officer) of the ship acknowledging the loading of cargo on the ship. This receipt states the conditions in which goods ere received.
  • 66. Bill of Lading A receipt for the goods shipped  A contract of affreightment  a document of title to goods.  It is transferable by endorsements and delivery. It’s possessions equivalent to the possession of goods.
  • 67. Types of BL  Freight paid or freight to collect B/L  Clean or clause B/L  Direct or through B/L  Shipped B/L (or on-Board) and Received for shipment B/L  Copies of B/L: The original alone can transfer the title to the goods
  • 68.  Endorsement on B/L:  The B/L is a transferable document as per custom and practice. It is very important and useful and the utility lies in the ability to transfer the title to the goods from the Exporter to any party or to the importer by means of an endorsement on the B/L
  • 69. Shipment Advice  Letter to Bank for Negotiation/Collection of Documents Regulatory Documents: Exchange Control Declaration Form –GR, PP, Softex, SDF Freight Payment Certificate Insurance Premium Payment Certificate AR4: Application for Removal of Excisable Goods for Export Marine Insurance Policy
  • 70. Shipping Bill It gives the details such as:  Quantity and value of the goods and of the export order,  The name of the vessel carrying the goods  The FOB price of the goods, total number of packages, etc.  This is an important document required by Customs for permitting shipment.
  • 71. Types of Shipping Bill  Free shipping bill-used for exports of goods which attract no duty nor entitled to any duty drawback. White)  Drawback shipping.-Green  DEPB shipping bill: used when goods are shipped under the DEPB scheme-Blue  Shipping bill for Ex-bond: used when the exported goods are those which had been imported earlier and meant for re-export.  Shipping bill for goods on which export duty is payable.-Yellow  Re-export of imported goods
  • 72.  Black List Certificate  Manufacturers/ Supplier's Quality/ Inspection Certificate: Manufacturer's Certificate  Weight Note  Certificate of Chemical Analysis  Antiquity Measurement