First Aid is defined as the set of actions and techniques allow the immediate attention of a bumpy until it reaches the health care professionals, so that the injuries he has suffered no worse. There are 10 considerations to be taken into account as long as attitude to keep to accidents. Assuming these tips will allow us to avoid making more mistakes common in the care of injured and thus, get no worse injuries thereof. Keep calm. Do not lose your temper is essential to act correctly, avoiding irreparable mistakes. Avoid crowds that may impede the performance of the lifeguard. Knowing imposed. It should take charge of the situation and direct the organization resources and the subsequent evacuation of the wounded. Do not move. As a basic and elemental rule should not move anyone who has suffered an accident to be sure that you can make moves without risk of aggravating existing injuries. However, there situations where immediate mobilization should be: when environmental conditions so require or when to perform CPR maneuver. Examine the wounded. It should make a preliminary evaluation, which is to determine situations where there is a possibility of loss of life immediately. Later, he will proceed with secondary or evaluation, which is the same control those injuries that can wait for the professionalized services. Reassure the injured. The injured are often frightened, unknown injuries. They are suffering and need someone to confide in those moments. It depends the rescuer provide that confidence and improve the mood of injured. Keep hot hurt. When the human body receives an injury, the mechanisms are activated self- defense involving in many cases, heat loss body. This situation is exacerbated when there is blood loss, as one function of this is to maintain the internal temperatura body. Tell healthcare staff. This advice is translated as the need to get help quickly, to establish as early as possible medical treatment. Transfer adequate. It is important to end the practice of evacuation drive particularly since if the injury is vital you can not move and should address "in situ", and if the injury is not life, it means that you can expect arrival of a suitably equipped vehicle. No medicate. This ability is unique to the doctor First Aid is defined as the set of actions and techniques allow the immediate attention of a bumpy until it reaches the health care professionals, so that the injuries he has suffered no worse. There are 10 considerations to be taken into account as long as attitude to keep to accidents. Assuming these tips will allow us to avoid making more mistakes common in the care of injured and thus, get no worse injuries thereof. Keep calm. Do not lose your temper is essential to act correctly, avoiding irreparable mistakes. Avoid crowds that may impede the performance of the lifeguard. Knowing imposed. It should take charge of the situation and direct the organization resources and the subsequent evacu

1. First
Aid
is
defined
as
the
set
of
actions
and
techniques
allow
the
immediate
attention
of
a
bumpy
until
it
reaches
the
health
care
professionals,
so
that
the
injuries
he
has
suffered
no
worse.
There
are
10
considerations
to
be
taken
into
account
as
long
as
attitude
to
keep
to
accidents.
Assuming
these
tips
will
allow
us
to
avoid
making
more
mistakes
common
in
the
care
of
injured
and
thus,
get
no
worse
injuries
thereof.
Keep
calm.
Do
not
lose
your
temper
is
essential
to
act
correctly,
avoiding
irreparable
mistakes.
Avoid
crowds
that
may
impede
the
performance
of
the
lifeguard.
Knowing
imposed.
It
should
take
charge
of
the
situation
and
direct
the
organization
resources
and
the
subsequent
evacuation
of
the
wounded.
Do
not
move.
As
a
basic
and
elemental
rule
should
not
move
anyone
who
has
suffered
an
accident
to
be
sure
that
you
can
make
moves
without
risk
of
aggravating
existing
injuries.
However,
there
situations
where
immediate
mobilization
should
be:
when
environmental
conditions
so
require
or
when
to
perform
CPR
maneuver.
Examine
the
wounded.
It
should
make
a
preliminary
evaluation,
which
is
to
determine
situations
where
there
is
a
possibility
of
loss
of
life
immediately.
Later,
he
will
proceed
with
secondary
or
evaluation,
which
is
the
same
control
those
injuries
that
can
wait
for
the
professionalized
services.

2. Reassure
the
injured.
The
injured
are
often
frightened,
unknown
injuries.
They
are
suffering
and
need
someone
to
confide
in
those
moments.
It
depends
the
rescuer
provide
that
confidence
and
improve
the
mood
of
injured.
Keep
hot
hurt.
When
the
human
body
receives
an
injury,
the
mechanisms
are
activated
self-­‐
defense
involving
in
many
cases,
heat
loss
body.
This
situation
is
exacerbated
when
there
is
blood
loss,
as
one
function
of
this
is
to
maintain
the
internal
temperatura
body.
Tell
healthcare
staff.
This
advice
is
translated
as
the
need
to
get
help
quickly,
to
establish
as
early
as
possible
medical
treatment.
Transfer
adequate.
It
is
important
to
end
the
practice
of
evacuation
drive
particularly
since
if
the
injury
is
vital
you
can
not
move
and
should
address
"in
situ",
and
if
the
injury
is
not
life,
it
means
that
you
can
expect
arrival
of
a
suitably
equipped
vehicle.
No
medicate.
This
ability
is
unique
to
the
doctor.
WHAT
NOT
TO
DO?
1.
To
issue
our
opinion
on
the
health
condition
of
the
injured
or
family.
2.
Allow
curious
approach
the
victim
(the
place
will
isolate
if
possible).
3.
Replace
the
doctor.
4.
Allow
to
cool
injured.
5.
blind
by
the
ostentation
of
blood
or
injury.
6.
Move
or
moving
the
injured
(unless
absolutely
necessary).
7.
Let
the
injured
to
stand
or
sit.
8.
Manage
food,
water,
coffee
or
liquor.
9.
Administer
medication.

3.
EMERGENCY
SYSTEM
ACTIVATION
In
any
accident
we
must
ACTIVATE
THE
SYSTEM
EMERGENCY.
Before
acting,
have
safety
stop
both
the
We
bumpy
as
we
ourselves
are
out
of
danger.
By
eg
not
attend
an
electrocuted
before
turning
current
caused
the
accident,
otherwise
we
accidentaríamos
we.
Whenever
possible
give
notice
to
health
services
company
or
external
(112-­‐061
-­‐
091-­‐092)
and
the
method
more
fast,
the
existence
of
the
crash,
activating
the
system
Emergency
relief
to
immediately
start
waiting
for
help.
Always
quote:
•
Location
and
type
of
accident.
•
Number
of
injuries.
•
Identification
of
the
caller
as
anonymous
calls
They
inspire
distrust.
•
Never
leave
the
communication
until
we
say
so.
If
we
are
alone,
you
must
first
help
the
victims
trying
to
warn
him
possible.
Once
we
have
protected
and
warned,
we
will
assess
the
state
the
injured.
EVALUATION
AND
PERFORMANCE
The
evaluation
is
performed
on
the
scene
in
order
to
establish
priorities
and
take
the
necessary
measures
in
each
case.
It
consists
of
two
steps:
Primary
Assessment:
The
objective
is
to
identify
situations
threaten
life.
To
do
we
observe
provided
by
this
order:
•
the
state
of
consciousness
•
BREATHING
•
BLOOD
CIRCULATION
(PULSE)
•
THE
EXISTENCE
OF
BLEEDING

4. Secondary
Assessment:
Once
the
assessment
primary'll
do
the
rest
of
the
lesions.
HEAD:
•
Search
for
wounds
and
bruises
leather
scalp
and
face.
•
Check
blood
from
the
nose,
mouth
and
ears.
•
Eye
Injuries.
•
appearance
of
the
face
(cold,
pale,
clammy
skin).
NECK:
•
Take
the
carotid
pulse
for
one
minute.
•
Loosen
tight
clothing.
CHEST:
•
Injuries.
•
Pain
and
difficulty
breathing.
ABDOMEN:
•
Injuries.
•
Very
hard
and
very
depressible
touch.
•
Pain.
TIPS:
•
Browse
arms
and
legs
for
wounds
and
deformities.
•
Evaluate
the
sensitivity
to
rule
out
spinal
injuries.