Textile finishing is the last step in fabric production where final properties are developed through either chemical or mechanical processes. Chemical finishing can change the aesthetic and physical properties of fabrics and includes easy-care, softening, repellent, soil-release, flame-retardant, and anti-pilling finishes. Mechanical finishing involves processes that alter the texture or surface of fabrics, such as emerising.

1. TEXTILE FINISHING
By Chemist
Ayman H. EL-Sebaei

2. Finishing
is the last manufacturing step in the production of
textile fabrics
Finishing
is the operation where the final fabric properties
are developed
Finishing
can be either chemicals that change the fabric's
aesthetic and/or physical properties or changes
in texture or surface characteristics

3. Finishing divided into two categories
1-Chemical
2- Mechanical

8. Type of Chemical Finishing
• Easy-care and durable press finishes
• Softening finishes
• Non-slip finishes
• Repellent finishes
• Soil-release finishes
• Flame-retardant finishes
• Anti-pilling finishes
• Filling and stiff finishing
• Antimicrobial finishes
• Ultraviolet protection finishes
• Antistatic finishes

9. 1-Easy-care and durable press finishes

13. 2-Softening finishes

26. Repellent finishes

28. Soil-release finishes

41. Flame-retardant finishes

49. Emerising

63. THANKS