The document discusses various topics related to Earth and its neighbors in space. It begins by describing the Sun, Moon, and stars, including how the Sun rises and sets and that the Moon reflects sunlight. It then discusses the phases of the Moon and notes that Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the Moon in 1969 as part of the Apollo 11 mission. The document also briefly mentions notable astronauts like Sunita Williams and Kalpana Chawla. It provides an illustration of the Solar System and notes that India's Mars Orbiter Mission, also called Mangalyaan, launched to study Mars, the fourth planet from the Sun. It concludes by defining spacecraft and astronaut.

1. EVS: Earth and Its Neighbors
Class II

2. The Sun
The sun rises every morning in the east.
It sets every evening in the west.
The sun in the brightest star in the sky.
The Sun
Sun Rise

3. The Moon
Moon is smaller than the sun.
It does not have its own light.
It reflects the light from the sun.
The Moon
Full Moon Night

4. The Stars
Stars are seen twinkling on a clear night sky.
We cannot see them during daytime because of the light of the sun.
Stars looks tiny as they are very, very far away from us.
The Stars
Clear Star Night

5. Phases of Moon
Full Moon
Gibbous Moon
Half Moon
Crescent Moon

6. Going to Moon
Man first landed on the moon on July 20, 1969.
Neil Armstrong was the first man to step on the moon.
Apollo 11
Neil Armstrong
Michael Collins
Buzz Aldrin

7. Other Astronauts
Sunita Williams has done maximum spacewalk time for a woman.
Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian woman in space.
Sunita Williams
Kalpana Chawla

8. Solar System
S
U
N

9. India’s Mars Mission
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second smallest planet
in the Solar System.
India’s Mars Orbiter Mission is also called Mangalyaan.
Rocket Launch Mars Mission
Mars

10. Glossary:
Spacecraft
A vehicle that travels in space.
Astronaut
A person who travels in a spacecraft.

11. Thank You !!!
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