The document provides an overview of the electronics industry, including its various subsegments and key trends. It notes that electronics manufacturers are facing increasing customer demands, global supply chains, and pressure to reduce costs and time to market. They are responding by better understanding customer needs, collaborating with partners, and evaluating outsourcing options to drive efficiencies. The microelectronics segment in particular is driven by Moore's Law and faces challenges around integrated product development and supply chain management.
This document discusses e-procurement and compares it to traditional procurement processes. E-procurement refers to purchasing goods or services electronically, primarily over the Internet. It can automate the entire procurement process from requesting quotes to contract management. This saves time and reduces irregularities compared to manual procurement. E-procurement portals allow buyers and suppliers to register and participate in online tendering processes. Key aspects of e-procurement include request for quotation, offer evaluation, reverse auctions, purchase orders, and payment status updates. Reverse auctions reverse the roles of buyers and sellers by allowing buyers to bid increasingly lower prices. The government of Andhra Pradesh was the first Indian state to adopt a single e-procurement website for all government departments.
E : Electronic
Procurement : the process of obtaining supplies, especially for an government or organization
E- Procurement : the business-to-business purchase and sale of supplies and services over the Internet.
Also Known as: Supplier Exchange
Definition: E-procurement is the business-to-business purchase and sale of supplies and services over the Internet.
This document discusses trends and future perspectives in automotive materials. It covers the following topics:
1. The School of Mechanical and Building Sciences at VIT University has established automotive research centers in collaboration with automotive industry partners to conduct research and consultancy projects.
2. The document discusses the history of automobile frames from early X frames to modern monocoque frames. It also covers design requirements for frames including ductile-to-brittle transition temperatures.
3. Current automotive materials and processes are discussed for engines, suspensions, and other components. The use of composites, especially natural fiber composites, is increasing in automotive applications.
4. Future directions may include multi-
This document introduces Advantech's smart factory products which include browser-based HMI/SCADA software, serial device servers, managed Ethernet switches, embedded automation computers, distributed controllers, Ethernet and wireless I/O modules. It describes Advantech's offerings for visualization, connectivity between devices over various networks, IoT gateways for data concentration, rugged computers for remote management, and motion control solutions. The document aims to provide an overview of Advantech's portfolio of products to enable smart manufacturing across various industries.
E-procurement involves the online purchase and sale of supplies, work, and services between businesses and governments. Public sector organizations use e-procurement to increase efficiency, reduce costs, and improve transparency in procurement processes. E-procurement provides cost savings through automation and consolidation of the purchase process under a single online system, making it easier to track from beginning to end. However, implementing e-procurement requires a financial investment in software and getting employees to adopt the new electronic system can be difficult.
This document discusses applications of composite materials in the biomedical field. It describes how composites consist of two or more materials with distinct properties and are used in biomedical applications like implants, surgical devices, and prosthetics. Specific applications discussed include using carbon fiber composites for orthopedic implants like hip replacements and bone plates, fiber-reinforced dental composites, composite scaffolds for tissue engineering, and composite materials for diagnostic devices and cancer treatment. Important considerations for biomedical composites include biocompatibility, mechanical properties, degradation properties, and aesthetics.
This document discusses e-supply chain management. It begins by defining supply chain and traditional supply chain management. It then defines e-supply chain management as combining e-business and traditional supply chain management, depicting how members work together optimally. Key elements discussed include collaboration, information visibility, integration, and using technology like EDI to improve speed, cost, quality and service. Benefits outlined are improved networks, reduced costs and delays, and accurate data. Specific applications discussed include production and inventory management, procurement, and use of technologies like RFID, intranets and extranets to facilitate the e-supply chain.
This supplier assessment report provides an overview, audit findings, and scoring for a factory that manufactures LED bulbs and down lights. The factory received an overall score of 56/100. Strengths included adequate sales staff for overseas markets and an in-house R&D team. Weaknesses were a lack of backup power, improper storage and labeling of materials and finished goods, insufficient quality control, and no established quality management system. The report concludes with recommendations for improvements across various areas including facilities, operations, quality systems, and documentation.
This document discusses e-procurement and compares it to traditional procurement processes. E-procurement refers to purchasing goods or services electronically, primarily over the Internet. It can automate the entire procurement process from requesting quotes to contract management. This saves time and reduces irregularities compared to manual procurement. E-procurement portals allow buyers and suppliers to register and participate in online tendering processes. Key aspects of e-procurement include request for quotation, offer evaluation, reverse auctions, purchase orders, and payment status updates. Reverse auctions reverse the roles of buyers and sellers by allowing buyers to bid increasingly lower prices. The government of Andhra Pradesh was the first Indian state to adopt a single e-procurement website for all government departments.
E : Electronic
Procurement : the process of obtaining supplies, especially for an government or organization
E- Procurement : the business-to-business purchase and sale of supplies and services over the Internet.
Also Known as: Supplier Exchange
Definition: E-procurement is the business-to-business purchase and sale of supplies and services over the Internet.
This document discusses trends and future perspectives in automotive materials. It covers the following topics:
1. The School of Mechanical and Building Sciences at VIT University has established automotive research centers in collaboration with automotive industry partners to conduct research and consultancy projects.
2. The document discusses the history of automobile frames from early X frames to modern monocoque frames. It also covers design requirements for frames including ductile-to-brittle transition temperatures.
3. Current automotive materials and processes are discussed for engines, suspensions, and other components. The use of composites, especially natural fiber composites, is increasing in automotive applications.
4. Future directions may include multi-
This document introduces Advantech's smart factory products which include browser-based HMI/SCADA software, serial device servers, managed Ethernet switches, embedded automation computers, distributed controllers, Ethernet and wireless I/O modules. It describes Advantech's offerings for visualization, connectivity between devices over various networks, IoT gateways for data concentration, rugged computers for remote management, and motion control solutions. The document aims to provide an overview of Advantech's portfolio of products to enable smart manufacturing across various industries.
E-procurement involves the online purchase and sale of supplies, work, and services between businesses and governments. Public sector organizations use e-procurement to increase efficiency, reduce costs, and improve transparency in procurement processes. E-procurement provides cost savings through automation and consolidation of the purchase process under a single online system, making it easier to track from beginning to end. However, implementing e-procurement requires a financial investment in software and getting employees to adopt the new electronic system can be difficult.
This document discusses applications of composite materials in the biomedical field. It describes how composites consist of two or more materials with distinct properties and are used in biomedical applications like implants, surgical devices, and prosthetics. Specific applications discussed include using carbon fiber composites for orthopedic implants like hip replacements and bone plates, fiber-reinforced dental composites, composite scaffolds for tissue engineering, and composite materials for diagnostic devices and cancer treatment. Important considerations for biomedical composites include biocompatibility, mechanical properties, degradation properties, and aesthetics.
This document discusses e-supply chain management. It begins by defining supply chain and traditional supply chain management. It then defines e-supply chain management as combining e-business and traditional supply chain management, depicting how members work together optimally. Key elements discussed include collaboration, information visibility, integration, and using technology like EDI to improve speed, cost, quality and service. Benefits outlined are improved networks, reduced costs and delays, and accurate data. Specific applications discussed include production and inventory management, procurement, and use of technologies like RFID, intranets and extranets to facilitate the e-supply chain.
This supplier assessment report provides an overview, audit findings, and scoring for a factory that manufactures LED bulbs and down lights. The factory received an overall score of 56/100. Strengths included adequate sales staff for overseas markets and an in-house R&D team. Weaknesses were a lack of backup power, improper storage and labeling of materials and finished goods, insufficient quality control, and no established quality management system. The report concludes with recommendations for improvements across various areas including facilities, operations, quality systems, and documentation.
The document discusses supply chain management and e-supply chain management. It defines supply chain management as the coordination of activities involved in moving products from suppliers to customers. E-supply chain management uses internet technologies for coordination. There are three types of supply chains - responsive, adaptive, and intelligent - which differ in how quickly they can respond or adapt to changes. The major components of an e-supply chain are advanced scheduling, demand forecasting, transportation planning, distribution planning, and order commitment. E-supply chain fusion involves integrating existing supply chains for improved coordination through four stages - information sharing, joint performance measurement, realignment of work, and redesigning products and processes. Key issues in e-supply chain fusion are determining
This document discusses reducing single-use plastic in packaging. It outlines the rising issue of plastic waste pollution and consumers' growing concerns about plastic packaging. It then presents several circular business models for cutting plastic waste, such as using renewable and recyclable materials, designing for disassembly and recycling, and creating fungal packaging that can be composted. The goal is for companies to transition to more sustainable practices and a circular economy approach to address plastic waste.
Polypropylene was first polymerized in the 1950s and commercially produced in the late 1950s. It has properties that make it tough, chemically inert, and cheap to manufacture. Common applications include packaging and containers due to its high melting point and resistance to fatigue. However, it is degraded by UV light and difficult to bond with other materials.
This document presents information on smart materials. It begins with an introduction comparing traditional materials to smart materials, noting that smart materials can adapt to changing environments and meet precise performance needs. It then discusses various types of smart materials, including piezoelectric materials, magnetostrictive materials, shape memory alloys, and active polymers. These materials can sense and respond to stimuli like temperature, pressure, electric and magnetic fields. The document also covers smart sensors and actuators using these materials and their applications in fields like structural health monitoring, biomedicine, and defense. It concludes by stating that further research can expand uses of smart materials in engineering, medicine, transportation and more.
This document discusses business ethics and ethical practices across various functions like procurement, manufacturing, marketing, and supply chain management. It addresses establishing ethical codes and compliance, managing suppliers' ethical conduct, and addressing common ethical issues. The key topics covered are the importance of ethics in business decisions, establishing ethical practices in areas like procurement, manufacturing and marketing, managing suppliers' integrity, and the role of compliance officers in addressing ethics-related risks from suppliers.
E-retailing involves selling products and services online directly to consumers. Some of the major e-commerce companies in India include Myntra (fashion), Flipkart (general merchandise), Amazon India (general merchandise), Snapdeal (general merchandise), Paytm Mall (general merchandise), Jabong (fashion), Yebhi (fashion and accessories), HomeShop18 (electronics and home goods), Infibeam (books, electronics, gifts), Rediff Shopping (general merchandise) and others. These companies offer a wide range of products across multiple categories online with payment options and delivery to customers.
E-procurement is the online system used to purchase goods and services electronically through all stages from requesting a purchase to payment. It integrates procurement activities between buyers and suppliers. There are different types of e-procurement like web-based ERP systems, e-MRO for maintenance goods, e-tendering to request quotes online, e-reverse auctions, e-informing for information, and e-market sites for buyers and sellers. E-procurement provides advantages like facilitating supply chain management, allowing more sourcing options, location independence, transparency, 24/7 access, reduced errors, and improved efficiency. However, it also has disadvantages such as transaction costs, time and resource usage, and requiring proper infrastructure and
This document summarizes key information about polypropylene (PP), a linear polymer composed of isopropane repeating units. PP is prepared using Ziegler catalysts under nitrogen atmosphere and its molecular weight can be controlled with hydrogen. Commercially, PP is usually 90-95% isotactic. Isotactic PP has properties like chemical resistance, stability in boiling water, and good electrical properties. It has applications in automotive parts, packaging, and electrical/electronics due to its workability and resistance to chemicals and heat. The document discusses the structure, properties, processing, additives and applications of PP.
The document discusses various types and properties of plastics, environmental issues caused by plastic waste, and different plastic waste management methods including recycling, conversion to solid or liquid fuels, and use of degradable plastics. It describes primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary recycling. Methods for sorting, processing, and recycling plastic waste are outlined, along with production of refuse derived fuel and conversion of plastics to gaseous and liquid fuels through pyrolysis or gasification. Co-processing plastic waste in cement kilns and plasma pyrolysis are also summarized.
Unsaturated polyester resin Manufacturers in Chennai,Bangalore,coachin,Hydera...Polyesterresins
Unsaturated polyester resins are known for their usage in fiberglass reinforced plastics and are used in industries like construction, marine, wind energy, and more. The market is segmented by type, including orthophthalic, isophthalic, and DCPD resins, and by end user industry such as construction, marine, wind energy, and others. Unsaturated polyester resins are further classified into orthophthalic, isophthalic, and terephthalic polyesters, which differ in properties like strength, corrosion resistance, and difficulty of manufacture.
This document discusses Dr. Padmanabhan Krishnan's background and experience in composite materials engineering. It outlines his educational background, including degrees in physics, materials science, and composite materials engineering. It then lists some of his areas of focus, including micromechanics, mesomechanics, macromechanics, modeling, and applications of composites in various industries like automotive, aerospace, dentistry, and electronics.
For the complete report, get in touch with us at : info@netscribes.com
Abstract:
Netscribes’ latest market research report titled Plastic Packaging Market in India 2014 captures the largest segment of the overall domestic plastic packaging market. Plastic is the most common form of packaging being used in recent times because of its unique benefits that are as yet unmatched by other forms of packaging. The emerging retail sector and increased consumerism have provided a boost to the packaging sector, which further stimulates the demand for plastic packaging materials. Accelerated growth in the food and beverage sector, along with rise in demand witnessed within the FMCG sector, pharmaceutical industry, paint and lubricant industry together comprise some of the key factors propelling the plastic packaging sector. However, the industry also has to contend with several bottlenecks. Ban on plastic packaging of certain commodities is increasingly having an adverse impact on the industry. The Indian government is considering a ban on the usage of plastic owing to the potential health hazards arising from use of plastic bottles.
The domestic plastic packaging market is clearly segmented into the organized and unorganized sectors wherein the organized sector caters to the larger industry base that requires plastic packaging. Although the sector comprises both rigid as well as flexible plastics, the preference for flexible packaging over its rigid counterpart has been evident with the passage of time. In-mold label is also gaining popularity within the plastic packaging sector. Technologies using Bioplastics and nanoparticle layered plastic packaging are slowly gaining prominence. Plastics have increasingly replaced traditional materials in the Indian packaging sector due to their light weight and superior functionality. The Indian plastic packaging market is a robust market at present and has strong growth potential in the upcoming years.
Coverage
• Overview of Indian packaging industry with Current, historic and forecast values over 2012 to 2018
• Market Segmentation of organized and unorganized sector and percentage segmentation of packaging types
• Overview of plastic packaging market in India and forecasted market size data over 2012 to 2018
• Qualitative analysis of market drivers, challenges and emerging trends in the industry
• Analysis of the competitive landscape and detailed profiles of major players
Industry 4.0, also known as the fourth industrial revolution, represents a new phase in the organization of manufacturing and production using digital technologies. Key aspects include the digitization and integration of vertical and horizontal supply chains, digitization of product and service portfolios, leveraging big data and analytics, and implementing through-engineering across the entire value chain. A cyber-physical system forms the core, allowing physical systems to be monitored, coordinated and controlled via computing and communication technologies. While Industry 4.0 promises benefits like flexibility, cost savings, and improved productivity, challenges also exist around issues like security, skills gaps, disruption to the workforce, and reliability of machine-to-machine communication systems.
The document discusses extended producer responsibility (EPR) directives in the European electric and electronic equipment industry. It summarizes key EU directives including WEEE, RoHS, batteries, and others. It defines what is meant by a "producer" and discusses the scope and requirements of directives like WEEE, which makes producers financially responsible for managing waste from their products. RoHS bans certain hazardous substances in electric and electronic products. The document outlines exemptions and difficulties in complying with EPR directives within complex supply chains.
This document provides an overview of e-commerce applications in India based on an empirical study. It discusses the evolution of commerce from barter systems to modern e-commerce enabled by the internet. While e-commerce is still developing in India, major portals have started offering a wide range of products and services online. The study finds that most early e-commerce sites targeted NRIs but major portals have shifted to general e-commerce. Banks have also implemented online services. However, regulations around digital signatures and payments have hindered growth. But with private internet providers and a supportive IT policy, the future of e-commerce in India looks positive.
This document discusses how the molecular weight of polymers influences properties like melt viscosity, processing behavior, mechanical properties, and crystallization behavior. It describes several methods for measuring molecular weight, including melt viscosity as a function of shear rate, melt flow index (MFI), melt volume rate (MVR), relative solution viscosity (RSV), viscosity number (VN), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and size exclusion chromatography (SEC). The document focuses on limitations and standard test methods for MFI and provides examples of molecular weight characterization of polyamides using various measurement techniques.
This document provides an overview of e-tailing (electronic retailing). It begins by defining e-tailing as selling to final customers through electronic technologies like the internet. It then discusses traditional retailing models and how e-tailing differs, describing various e-tailing business models including general e-stores, specialized e-stores, and e-auctions. The document outlines benefits to both customers and businesses of e-tailing such as convenience, lower costs, and global reach. It also covers features of e-tailing systems and limitations like not being able to see or experience products physically. Finally, it discusses how future technologies may address current limitations, including virtual reality and intelligent shopping agents.
E Procurement Explained, Need, Key Features, Benefits and Case Studies:
1. E-Procurement in Government of Andhra Pradesh, India
2. E-Procurement by Indian Railways
3. IBM's B2B e-Procurement
4. Rolls Royce e-Procurement
5. Hewlett-Packard’s e-Procurement System
Electronic commerce (e-commerce) involves the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the internet and other computer networks. It allows businesses and individuals to create online stores, make digital products available for purchase, and find new ways to reach global markets. The growth of e-commerce has been driven by advances in technology and the widespread use of the internet. It provides benefits such as lower costs, increased access and convenience to both businesses and consumers.
The document provides an overview of the electronics industry in India. It discusses the evolution of the industry from the early 1900s to the present day, with key developments including the rise of consumer electronics in the 1970s and growth of the industry in India starting in the 1960s. Major players in the Indian market are outlined like Sony, Toshiba, Samsung, Apple, and Nokia. The current state of the computer, audio/video, and mobile phone sectors in India are then summarized with projections for continued growth in the coming years.
Victor is an online marketplace for private jet charters that provides all-inclusive quotes and connects users directly to aircraft operators. It has over 7,000 aircraft available worldwide. Victor's main competitive advantages are its transparency in disclosing fees, operators, and aircraft details upfront with no hidden costs. Its main competitor is JetInsight, which also connects charter operators and customers through an online marketplace. Victor generates revenue through a fixed booking fee of up to 10% per flight. It has offices in several major cities and over 100 employees organized into a hierarchical structure under the CEO and co-founders. Victor has raised a total of $24.45 million in seed funding and two Series A rounds from angel and venture capital investors.
The document discusses supply chain management and e-supply chain management. It defines supply chain management as the coordination of activities involved in moving products from suppliers to customers. E-supply chain management uses internet technologies for coordination. There are three types of supply chains - responsive, adaptive, and intelligent - which differ in how quickly they can respond or adapt to changes. The major components of an e-supply chain are advanced scheduling, demand forecasting, transportation planning, distribution planning, and order commitment. E-supply chain fusion involves integrating existing supply chains for improved coordination through four stages - information sharing, joint performance measurement, realignment of work, and redesigning products and processes. Key issues in e-supply chain fusion are determining
This document discusses reducing single-use plastic in packaging. It outlines the rising issue of plastic waste pollution and consumers' growing concerns about plastic packaging. It then presents several circular business models for cutting plastic waste, such as using renewable and recyclable materials, designing for disassembly and recycling, and creating fungal packaging that can be composted. The goal is for companies to transition to more sustainable practices and a circular economy approach to address plastic waste.
Polypropylene was first polymerized in the 1950s and commercially produced in the late 1950s. It has properties that make it tough, chemically inert, and cheap to manufacture. Common applications include packaging and containers due to its high melting point and resistance to fatigue. However, it is degraded by UV light and difficult to bond with other materials.
This document presents information on smart materials. It begins with an introduction comparing traditional materials to smart materials, noting that smart materials can adapt to changing environments and meet precise performance needs. It then discusses various types of smart materials, including piezoelectric materials, magnetostrictive materials, shape memory alloys, and active polymers. These materials can sense and respond to stimuli like temperature, pressure, electric and magnetic fields. The document also covers smart sensors and actuators using these materials and their applications in fields like structural health monitoring, biomedicine, and defense. It concludes by stating that further research can expand uses of smart materials in engineering, medicine, transportation and more.
This document discusses business ethics and ethical practices across various functions like procurement, manufacturing, marketing, and supply chain management. It addresses establishing ethical codes and compliance, managing suppliers' ethical conduct, and addressing common ethical issues. The key topics covered are the importance of ethics in business decisions, establishing ethical practices in areas like procurement, manufacturing and marketing, managing suppliers' integrity, and the role of compliance officers in addressing ethics-related risks from suppliers.
E-retailing involves selling products and services online directly to consumers. Some of the major e-commerce companies in India include Myntra (fashion), Flipkart (general merchandise), Amazon India (general merchandise), Snapdeal (general merchandise), Paytm Mall (general merchandise), Jabong (fashion), Yebhi (fashion and accessories), HomeShop18 (electronics and home goods), Infibeam (books, electronics, gifts), Rediff Shopping (general merchandise) and others. These companies offer a wide range of products across multiple categories online with payment options and delivery to customers.
E-procurement is the online system used to purchase goods and services electronically through all stages from requesting a purchase to payment. It integrates procurement activities between buyers and suppliers. There are different types of e-procurement like web-based ERP systems, e-MRO for maintenance goods, e-tendering to request quotes online, e-reverse auctions, e-informing for information, and e-market sites for buyers and sellers. E-procurement provides advantages like facilitating supply chain management, allowing more sourcing options, location independence, transparency, 24/7 access, reduced errors, and improved efficiency. However, it also has disadvantages such as transaction costs, time and resource usage, and requiring proper infrastructure and
This document summarizes key information about polypropylene (PP), a linear polymer composed of isopropane repeating units. PP is prepared using Ziegler catalysts under nitrogen atmosphere and its molecular weight can be controlled with hydrogen. Commercially, PP is usually 90-95% isotactic. Isotactic PP has properties like chemical resistance, stability in boiling water, and good electrical properties. It has applications in automotive parts, packaging, and electrical/electronics due to its workability and resistance to chemicals and heat. The document discusses the structure, properties, processing, additives and applications of PP.
The document discusses various types and properties of plastics, environmental issues caused by plastic waste, and different plastic waste management methods including recycling, conversion to solid or liquid fuels, and use of degradable plastics. It describes primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary recycling. Methods for sorting, processing, and recycling plastic waste are outlined, along with production of refuse derived fuel and conversion of plastics to gaseous and liquid fuels through pyrolysis or gasification. Co-processing plastic waste in cement kilns and plasma pyrolysis are also summarized.
Unsaturated polyester resin Manufacturers in Chennai,Bangalore,coachin,Hydera...Polyesterresins
Unsaturated polyester resins are known for their usage in fiberglass reinforced plastics and are used in industries like construction, marine, wind energy, and more. The market is segmented by type, including orthophthalic, isophthalic, and DCPD resins, and by end user industry such as construction, marine, wind energy, and others. Unsaturated polyester resins are further classified into orthophthalic, isophthalic, and terephthalic polyesters, which differ in properties like strength, corrosion resistance, and difficulty of manufacture.
This document discusses Dr. Padmanabhan Krishnan's background and experience in composite materials engineering. It outlines his educational background, including degrees in physics, materials science, and composite materials engineering. It then lists some of his areas of focus, including micromechanics, mesomechanics, macromechanics, modeling, and applications of composites in various industries like automotive, aerospace, dentistry, and electronics.
For the complete report, get in touch with us at : info@netscribes.com
Abstract:
Netscribes’ latest market research report titled Plastic Packaging Market in India 2014 captures the largest segment of the overall domestic plastic packaging market. Plastic is the most common form of packaging being used in recent times because of its unique benefits that are as yet unmatched by other forms of packaging. The emerging retail sector and increased consumerism have provided a boost to the packaging sector, which further stimulates the demand for plastic packaging materials. Accelerated growth in the food and beverage sector, along with rise in demand witnessed within the FMCG sector, pharmaceutical industry, paint and lubricant industry together comprise some of the key factors propelling the plastic packaging sector. However, the industry also has to contend with several bottlenecks. Ban on plastic packaging of certain commodities is increasingly having an adverse impact on the industry. The Indian government is considering a ban on the usage of plastic owing to the potential health hazards arising from use of plastic bottles.
The domestic plastic packaging market is clearly segmented into the organized and unorganized sectors wherein the organized sector caters to the larger industry base that requires plastic packaging. Although the sector comprises both rigid as well as flexible plastics, the preference for flexible packaging over its rigid counterpart has been evident with the passage of time. In-mold label is also gaining popularity within the plastic packaging sector. Technologies using Bioplastics and nanoparticle layered plastic packaging are slowly gaining prominence. Plastics have increasingly replaced traditional materials in the Indian packaging sector due to their light weight and superior functionality. The Indian plastic packaging market is a robust market at present and has strong growth potential in the upcoming years.
Coverage
• Overview of Indian packaging industry with Current, historic and forecast values over 2012 to 2018
• Market Segmentation of organized and unorganized sector and percentage segmentation of packaging types
• Overview of plastic packaging market in India and forecasted market size data over 2012 to 2018
• Qualitative analysis of market drivers, challenges and emerging trends in the industry
• Analysis of the competitive landscape and detailed profiles of major players
Industry 4.0, also known as the fourth industrial revolution, represents a new phase in the organization of manufacturing and production using digital technologies. Key aspects include the digitization and integration of vertical and horizontal supply chains, digitization of product and service portfolios, leveraging big data and analytics, and implementing through-engineering across the entire value chain. A cyber-physical system forms the core, allowing physical systems to be monitored, coordinated and controlled via computing and communication technologies. While Industry 4.0 promises benefits like flexibility, cost savings, and improved productivity, challenges also exist around issues like security, skills gaps, disruption to the workforce, and reliability of machine-to-machine communication systems.
The document discusses extended producer responsibility (EPR) directives in the European electric and electronic equipment industry. It summarizes key EU directives including WEEE, RoHS, batteries, and others. It defines what is meant by a "producer" and discusses the scope and requirements of directives like WEEE, which makes producers financially responsible for managing waste from their products. RoHS bans certain hazardous substances in electric and electronic products. The document outlines exemptions and difficulties in complying with EPR directives within complex supply chains.
This document provides an overview of e-commerce applications in India based on an empirical study. It discusses the evolution of commerce from barter systems to modern e-commerce enabled by the internet. While e-commerce is still developing in India, major portals have started offering a wide range of products and services online. The study finds that most early e-commerce sites targeted NRIs but major portals have shifted to general e-commerce. Banks have also implemented online services. However, regulations around digital signatures and payments have hindered growth. But with private internet providers and a supportive IT policy, the future of e-commerce in India looks positive.
This document discusses how the molecular weight of polymers influences properties like melt viscosity, processing behavior, mechanical properties, and crystallization behavior. It describes several methods for measuring molecular weight, including melt viscosity as a function of shear rate, melt flow index (MFI), melt volume rate (MVR), relative solution viscosity (RSV), viscosity number (VN), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and size exclusion chromatography (SEC). The document focuses on limitations and standard test methods for MFI and provides examples of molecular weight characterization of polyamides using various measurement techniques.
This document provides an overview of e-tailing (electronic retailing). It begins by defining e-tailing as selling to final customers through electronic technologies like the internet. It then discusses traditional retailing models and how e-tailing differs, describing various e-tailing business models including general e-stores, specialized e-stores, and e-auctions. The document outlines benefits to both customers and businesses of e-tailing such as convenience, lower costs, and global reach. It also covers features of e-tailing systems and limitations like not being able to see or experience products physically. Finally, it discusses how future technologies may address current limitations, including virtual reality and intelligent shopping agents.
E Procurement Explained, Need, Key Features, Benefits and Case Studies:
1. E-Procurement in Government of Andhra Pradesh, India
2. E-Procurement by Indian Railways
3. IBM's B2B e-Procurement
4. Rolls Royce e-Procurement
5. Hewlett-Packard’s e-Procurement System
Electronic commerce (e-commerce) involves the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the internet and other computer networks. It allows businesses and individuals to create online stores, make digital products available for purchase, and find new ways to reach global markets. The growth of e-commerce has been driven by advances in technology and the widespread use of the internet. It provides benefits such as lower costs, increased access and convenience to both businesses and consumers.
The document provides an overview of the electronics industry in India. It discusses the evolution of the industry from the early 1900s to the present day, with key developments including the rise of consumer electronics in the 1970s and growth of the industry in India starting in the 1960s. Major players in the Indian market are outlined like Sony, Toshiba, Samsung, Apple, and Nokia. The current state of the computer, audio/video, and mobile phone sectors in India are then summarized with projections for continued growth in the coming years.
Victor is an online marketplace for private jet charters that provides all-inclusive quotes and connects users directly to aircraft operators. It has over 7,000 aircraft available worldwide. Victor's main competitive advantages are its transparency in disclosing fees, operators, and aircraft details upfront with no hidden costs. Its main competitor is JetInsight, which also connects charter operators and customers through an online marketplace. Victor generates revenue through a fixed booking fee of up to 10% per flight. It has offices in several major cities and over 100 employees organized into a hierarchical structure under the CEO and co-founders. Victor has raised a total of $24.45 million in seed funding and two Series A rounds from angel and venture capital investors.
The document introduces an intelligent data lake solution that enables organizations to more effectively harness big data. It allows users to (1) find any relevant data through automated discovery and metadata cataloging, (2) quickly prepare and share needed data through self-service preparation tools, and (3) establish repeatable data preparation workflows to derive insights from big data in a scalable and sustainable way. This solution aims to help organizations overcome the challenges of extracting value from large, complex datasets and gain competitive advantages from big data analytics.
Mtm2 white paper competitor analysis (featuring the four corners)IntelCollab.com
This document provides an overview of competitor analysis using the Four Corners method. The Four Corners method analyzes competitors by assessing their 1) assumptions, 2) capabilities, 3) current strategy, and 4) drivers and future goals. It encourages understanding a competitor's motivations and potential actions. The analysis creates a profile of a competitor's satisfaction with their position and likely future moves or strategy shifts. It fits into planning by helping gauge a competitor's response to trends and each other's moves. The analysis is then used to determine a competitor's offensive and defensive strategies.
This document provides a competitor analysis worksheet to help businesses analyze the level of threat posed by their top four competitors. It includes questions about pricing, location, finances, sales, expansion, distribution, quality, leadership, marketing activity, and marketing literature. Businesses are instructed to assign each competitor a score from 0-4 for each question and tally the total score to determine the threat level as high, moderate, medium, or low. The worksheet recommends further researching strengths and weaknesses of top competitors and finding ways to differentiate one's own business.
his webinar will introduce a positioning, messaging, and social product marketing and storytelling blueprint for B2B marketing teams to position, orchestrate and realize message authority. Specific focus on connecting target content strategy with social and web conversations. Includes a short demonstration of new digital marketing cloud technology to support capturing, testing, and orchestrating message authority and related content.
Presenter Bio:
David P. Butler
Founder and CEO, iPositioning Inc.
My social profiles:
https://twitter.com/david_p_butler
www.linkedin.com/in/davidpbutler1
Creative, hands-on technology marketing executive and visionary with:
- Extensive experience defining and implementing market and product positioning and strategy in leading and emerging B2B software technology companies
- Social marketing strategy and execution for increasing social awareness, engagement, conversions, and relationships
- Senior management and leading organizational roles in start-up and large companies
- Specialties: Product Positioning and Strategy, Technology Evangelism, Product Management, Product Marketing, Digital Marketing, and Marketing Communications.
- Broad software marketing industry experiences in cloud computing, enterprise applications and infrastructure, business intelligence and analytics, and software development. Including: Eucalytpus, HP Software, Systinet, Spotfire, Netscape, NeXT Software.
MSP Positioning & Messaging | How to differentiate your MSP business to win m...David Castro
MSP positioning and messaging best practices. How to differentiate your MSP business to win more customers. Presented by Kaseya and MSPSalesPros. Feb 2013.
DriveTime is a monthly audio program within Microsoft that provides concise interviews with sales, technical, and business experts to help equip sales personnel. It aims to deliver the most current and essential product, industry, and competitive information in short segments accessible on-the-go. The objectives are to create clarity on how DriveTime positions Microsoft and enables managers to articulate its value in strengthening sales readiness and opportunities. The target audiences are sales consumers of the content, program sponsors, and content contributors within Microsoft.
This document discusses market segmentation and positioning. It begins by defining market segmentation as identifying similar groups of customers and subdividing whole markets into segments. It then describes the STP (segmentation, targeting, positioning) process used to identify attractive market segments, determine which segments to target, and create positioning concepts to appeal to targets. The document uses examples from higher education and Coca-Cola to illustrate how organizations use market research and the STP process to inform marketing decisions and strategy.
Customer/ Partner Briefing Template for Executive AssistantsOfficepal
This template is a useful resource for executive assistants who need to brief their executives regularly about customer and partner meetings. This template was authored by Debbie Gross, Chief Executive Assistant to Chairman & CEO, Cisco Systems.
Clearworks provides messaging and positioning services to help companies craft compelling messages using customer insights. Their methodology includes reviewing existing materials, conducting secondary research and customer interviews, facilitating workshops, drafting frameworks, and testing messages. Customer research is essential to understand pain points and desired benefits, uncover differentiators, and ensure messaging resonates. Clearworks leverages experience in research and product messaging to quickly develop effective strategies and plans.
Porter’s five forces and generic strategiesRohit Dobaria
The document discusses Porter's Five Forces model and generic strategies. Porter's Five Forces model identifies 5 competitive forces that shape industry profitability: 1) bargaining power of suppliers, 2) bargaining power of customers, 3) threat of new entrants, 4) threat of substitutes, and 5) competitive rivalry. The generic strategies are cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Cost leadership involves having the lowest costs to gain advantage, while differentiation uses unique value to charge higher prices. The focus strategy targets a specific group.
This document discusses competitor analysis and competitive strategies. It defines key terms like competitive advantage and outlines the process for analyzing competitors, including identifying them, assessing their strategies and strengths/weaknesses, and selecting which to attack or avoid. It also covers Porter's basic winning strategies of cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. Finally, it discusses different competitive positions like market leader, challenger, follower, and nicher. The overall purpose is to help understand competitors and develop effective competitive strategies.
Chapter-5 Industry and competitor analysisAfzaal Ali
Industry and competitor analysis is important for new ventures to determine if a niche market is favorable and to assess the attractiveness of an industry. The five forces model examines threat of new entrants, rivalry among existing firms, bargaining power of suppliers and buyers, and threat of substitutes. A competitor analysis identifies competitors and collects intelligence through ethical means like trade shows. This information is organized in a competitive analysis grid to evaluate competitive positions.
This document template provides guidance on positioning a product or service by outlining key areas to address including the promise or value proposition, primary benefit messages, primary product messages, supporting points and benefits, and tagline. The template is intended to help communicate the essential value and attributes of the offering in a clear and concise manner.
The Message Map is a visual aid. It allows you to prepare and to organize answers to the questions you are most likely to hear from the news media and from the public during a crisis. It is based on research that looked into how people process information when they are under stress.
This document provides a template and guidance for conducting a market and competitor analysis. It includes sections for analyzing the target market, market size and growth, market profitability and trends, and key success factors. The competitor analysis section includes templates for identifying competitors, comparing competitors based on various criteria, positioning competitors on a matrix, and ranking the top competitors. The overall aim is to save consultants time by providing an editable PowerPoint template to analyze the market and key competitors for a given business.
Making Your Digital Twin Come to Life.pdfAvinashBatham
Tredence is excited to co-innovate with Databricks to deliver the solutions required for
enterprises to create digital twins from the ground up and implement them swiftly to
maximize their ROI.
This document provides an overview of a European Commission-funded project called AC/DC that aims to advance the automotive industry through collaboration and modularity. The project supports the transition from build-to-order to customize-to-order production approaches. Key contributions of the project include the development of smart modular products like an innovative rear axle module, methods for collaborative production network management called Dynamic Supply Loops, and making production systems more flexible. The document provides details on the technical components developed and results of applying the new approaches, which achieved strategic objectives like reducing lead times and inventory.
This document provides an overview of online marketing programs for companies in the electronics industry through GlobalSpec.com. It describes GlobalSpec's audience of over 8.8 million registered users, including over 600,000 electronics professionals. It then outlines several marketing solutions like Datasheets360 for product visibility, Electronics360 for industry insights, newsletter advertising, and product discovery programs to help companies promote their brands and products to engineers.
The document discusses how emerging digital technologies will enable new operational capabilities to help manufacturers adapt to changes in the industry. Key points:
1) Additive manufacturing/3D printing and collaborative technologies can transform product design and manufacturing by reducing costs and time.
2) Technologies like augmented reality can simplify maintenance and service delivery by providing procedural guidance to technicians.
3) While new technologies enable opportunities, success requires a holistic view across the entire value chain and aligning technology goals with organizational vision.
Deployment of smarter commerce concepts in B2B electronics environmentsThorsten Schroeer
This presentation wa held at 2012's Smarter Commerce Summit from IBM in Madrid, Spain. It was a joint effort with IBM clients's SMA Solar Technology AG providing an example of the topic raised in the first half of the presentation.
This document discusses enabling a smart connected supply chain through leveraging modern technologies. It recommends manufacturers move operations to the cloud to gain agility and improve processes. The document outlines a digital transformation framework with five stages: defining strategic objectives, discovering opportunities, planning projects, selecting solutions, and achieving operational excellence. Overall, it advocates adopting technologies like cloud, IoT, and analytics to connect the supply chain and gain benefits like lower costs, better mobility, and improved customer and supplier relationships.
In this month's Water Industry Process Automation & Control (WIPAC) Monthly for May 2017 we give you three fantastic articles on
The adoption of the Smart Water Industry
Measuring Flow in part full pipes using the radar method from Area Velocity Specialists, Nivus.
A Technical paper on the evaluation of solid state reference electrode junction materials for ISEs.
All of this plus this month's news from the Water Industry with reference to instrumentation, process automation, control & the general Smart Water Industry
A selection of success stories that show how some IBM clients in key industries have optimized processes to conduct business quickly and effectively across dynamic business networks.
This document is the annual report for Jabil Circuit Inc. for fiscal year 2007. It summarizes the company's financial performance, discusses changes made to improve performance, and outlines goals for the future. Specifically, it discusses:
1) Restructuring the company into three divisions - EMS, Consumer Electronics, and Aftermarket Services - to improve focus and accountability.
2) Areas of growth and challenges faced by each division in fiscal year 2007.
3) Additional changes made to improve financial results, including exiting underperforming product lines and acquiring new technology.
4) Goals for fiscal year 2008, including expanding returns, improving cash flow and productivity across all divisions.
The generation, transmission, and distribution of power involve electrical facilities, apparatus, and components, to carry the electrical energy from its generating site to where it is utilized. An important part of this power system is the cable system that is used exclusively to carry power from the main substations to secondary substations at load centers.
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This document contains Vincent Manchow's resume, which summarizes his work experience and qualifications. It lists his roles as a Senior Sourcing Manager at AM General, Professor at ITT Technical Institute, Corporate Supply Chain Manager at United Fixtures Interlake, and Supplier Quality Manager at Acterna Corp. It also provides details of his accomplishments in areas like strategy development, business process redesign, cost improvement, and supplier optimization. His education includes an MBA in Economics from Bethel College and a BBA in Business Operations from Western Michigan University. He holds several certifications in quality engineering, supply chain management, and lean manufacturing.
How can Digital Twins support Manufacturers on the path to Net-Zero?IES VE
Presentation by Adam Goves and Laurie McKelvie from IES, hosted by the Food & Drink Federation. This webinar demonstrated how the sector can fully exploit this technology to unlock energy and cost savings across their facilities and map their pathway to net-zero.
THE ROLE OF DIGITALIZATION IN THE BATTERY CIRCULAR ECONOMYiQHub
Accenture presented on digital technologies that can enable battery traceability and the implementation of a battery passport. Blockchain, machine learning, IoT, and digital twins were discussed as technologies that can securely track battery data throughout production, use, and end-of-life to improve sustainability, supply chain transparency, and regulatory compliance. A digital twin in particular allows simulating battery performance to identify issues and potential improvements that can then be applied to the physical battery. Accenture aims to leverage these digital solutions to help realize the circular battery economy.
How To Apply Energy Storage Technologies In Commercial And Industrial Applica...Davide Bonomi
This presentation was presented at the masterclass session during 11th Energy Storage World Forum in 2018, Berlin.
How To Apply Energy Storage Technologies In Commercial And Industrial Applications – by ENEA explains two reasons why facilities should be interested in storage projects:
1. Market & value for C&I energy storage is finally booming in numerous locations
2. Startups and large utilities now compete to provide C&I facilities with turnkey solutions
If you’d like to get a deep industry insights and learn in person from energy storage professionals, join our next masterclass at https://energystorageforum.com/register
The welding industry oversees one of the most widely used technologies in materials processing. Welding dates back to early metalworking and remains widely used due to its cost-effectiveness, reliability, and safety. It allows flexibility in component design and cost-effectiveness. Welding pervades manufacturing and is a significant source of added value, as it ensures structural performance and is often the final assembly step.
Bill Stankiewicz Vice President Shippers Whse. Copy Of Hi Tech ReportBillStankiewicz
Copy of High Tech report from Eye For Transport
Best Regards,
Bill Stankiewicz
Vice President and General Manager
Shippers Warehouse of Georgia
Office: 678-364-3475
Williams@shipperswarehouse.com
http://www.linkedin.com/in/billstankiewicz2006
http://www.slideshare.net/BillStankiewicz
Have you seen our recent ad in the Inbound Logistics Magazine? Shippers is the premiere third-party logistics and distribution provider in the greater Southwest! We welcome your business!
White Star Capital believes that the digitalization of industry has reached an inflection point, with smart factories, advanced automation, and intelligent supply chains powered by artificial intelligence and machine learning. This Fourth Industrial Revolution, or Industry 4.0, will affect global supply chains in three main ways: 1) Demand-driven production enabled by an intelligence layer, 2) Smarter robots and adaptive manufacturing, and 3) Automated quality control and predictive maintenance using sensors, data analytics, and digital twins. Covid-19 is accelerating the adoption of Industry 4.0 initiatives by highlighting the need for manufacturers to digitize and automate their supply chains to respond quickly to supply shocks.
The exhibition on Mobile IT and Big Data saw fewer visitors than expected. While major telecom and technology companies were absent, conferences on developments in these sectors were very successful. In the gloomy economic environment, some areas showed innovation and health, such as mobile business solutions and next-generation telecommunications equipment. Gamification, using game elements in applications, is an emerging phenomenon expected to grow commercial applications. Conferences on Big Data also drew crowds and exposed visitors to this emerging field that could significantly impact business development. In just 10 years, data volumes have exploded exponentially. Big Data aims to create value from diverse data sources and is revolutionizing IT infrastructure through flexible systems like Hadoop. It has already generated $17 billion in revenue and this
This document describes four methods for carrying forward budget balances from one fiscal year to the next: 1) encumbrances only, 2) encumbrances and encumbered budget, 3) funds available, and 4) a combination of methods 2 and 3. It provides screenshots and explanations of how balances are treated under each method at year-end and displayed in the subsequent year. It also addresses some common questions about the carry forward process, flexibility of rules, and impact of additional transactions.
The document provides test specifications for system testing the payables process integration with an application system. It includes 16 test sequences covering processes like opening payable periods, defining banks, invoice entry for POs and non-POs, payments, refunds, recurring invoices, and month/period-end processing. Each sequence has detailed steps, expected results, and status tracking. It also specifies requirements for century date compliance in all customizations and interfaces.
This document is the Oracle Payables Reference Guide, Release 12. It provides reference material for Oracle Payables, including technical details about application use as well as general concepts. The guide is intended for use by anyone responsible for implementing or using Oracle Payables. It contains sections on expense reports and credit cards, payables open interface tables, purchase order matching database tables, and predefined setup for Oracle Subledger Accounting.
This document provides an overview of entering invoices in Oracle Payables in Release 12 (R12). It discusses the new ability to assign multiple organizations to a single payables responsibility. It also covers entering invoice headers, lines, and distributions. Invoice lines can now capture additional project or asset related information. The document provides examples of entering invoices at the line and distribution levels and the resulting accounting entries. It concludes with current enhancement requests for Payables in R12, such as adding fields to capture asset tag numbers and units from invoices.
The document provides setup instructions for Oracle Accounts Payable application version 12.1.3. It includes 28 setup steps to define configuration items like the accounting flexfield, payment terms, approval codes, payment programs, and payment formats. The setup is to be completed to implement the application for a company using accrual accounting.
This document provides a quick reference guide for creating a requisition in Oracle iProcurement. It outlines the 9 step process: 1) Log in and select procurement, 2) search for items and add them to your cart from internal or external sources, 3) create a non-catalog request if the item is not found, 4) enter delivery information, 5) enter billing information such as the PTAEO, 6) add any notes for approvers or attach documents, 7) review the approver list, 8) review the full requisition, and 9) submit the requisition for approval.
The document provides an overview and case study of Patni Computer Systems' implementation of Oracle iProcurement. Some key points:
- Patni implemented iProcurement over 6 months to streamline their procurement process and reduce cycle times.
- The implementation involved analyzing current and desired processes, customizing workflows, loading catalogs, testing, and training users.
- Results included reducing procurement cycle times from 20 days to just 3 hours, eliminating paper-based processes, and improving supplier relationships.
- Lessons learned included the importance of user involvement, change management processes, and getting catalog and category structures right for adoption.
Oracle iProcurement and Services Procurement enable self-service procurement and spending control. iProcurement allows employees to place orders from catalogs while enforcing spending policies. It streamlines ordering, controls spending, and reduces procurement costs. Services Procurement provides controls for services spending through master agreements, timecard approval, and invoice matching to eliminate overbilling and increase visibility into services spend. Both products are part of Oracle's Advanced Procurement suite for integrated procurement of goods and services.
This document provides guidance on using the Oracle iProcurement system for NHS Wales. It introduces iProcurement and explains how to log in. It describes the home page layout and sections. It provides instructions for creating catalogue and non-catalogue requisitions, approving requisitions, receiving goods, reviewing previous requisitions, and other reference information. The goal is to help users navigate iProcurement and understand the processes for ordering, approving, and receiving goods and services.
This document discusses leveraging Oracle iProcurement to increase cash flow by extending access to member or partner organizations. It would provide an additional revenue source and savings passed to others through combined spending power. To implement, a separate set of books and operating unit would be created with unlimited approval authority and restricted requisition views. Legal considerations around antitrust rules for consortium buying are also noted.
This document provides guidance on using iProcurement for procurement and non-procurement purchases. It discusses raising requisitions through smart forms or non-catalogue requisitions. Smart forms can be used to order certain goods and services, automatically creating a purchase order. Non-catalogue requisitions require approval from UK SBS procurement to ensure regulatory compliance. It also covers receipting goods, returns, and other iProcurement functions. The document contains step-by-step instructions and notes on navigation, approvals, and best practices for iProcurement.
The document discusses Oracle iProcurement, which aims to centralize purchasing controls while decentralizing purchasing execution through self-service. It allows enabling procurement policy-based purchasing, supporting requests for all goods and services through a single entry point. It provides a productive user interface for requesters with tools to streamline purchasing. It also discusses self-service receiving to improve payment accuracy through three-way matching.
This document provides an overview and instructions for using the iProcurement module in Oracle Financials version 11.5.10. It describes the iProcurement home page and preferences settings. The main sections covered include creating shopping carts, requisitions, and receipts. Details are provided on adding items from online catalogs or manually, saving incomplete requisitions, and charging items to accounts. Methods for splitting costs, adding notes, changing approvers, and finding requisitions are also summarized.
This document provides instructions for staff on using the upgraded version of Oracle E-Business Suite for procurement processes at CDU. It outlines how to log in, navigate to the iProcurement homepage, and raise requisitions. Specific steps covered include searching for item categories and suppliers, adding line items to the shopping cart, attaching documents, and submitting requisitions for approval. It also discusses receiving goods, returning items, and correcting receipt quantities.
This document provides an overview of the physical inventory process in Oracle Inventory, including defining a physical inventory, taking a snapshot of on-hand quantities, generating tags, entering counts, approving adjustments, and posting adjustments. Key steps include defining criteria for the inventory, generating tags to match physical items to the system, entering count quantities, and making approved adjustments to update inventory records. The process integrates with cost management and general ledger modules to update item costs and inventory values.
The document provides instructions on setting up inventory items in an organizational inventory management system. It discusses [1] creating items at the organizational level, [2] assigning stock locators, [3] changing stock locators, and [4] transferring items between subinventories through reservations. Most item attributes will default from a master template, but some like account centers and subinventories need to be manually assigned.
This document provides an overview of kanban replenishments in Oracle Inventory. It describes how kanban uses a pull-based system with cards to trigger replenishment requests when inventory is needed. It outlines the different kanban supply statuses and source types for replenishing inventory, including production, intra-organization transfers, inter-organization transfers, and external suppliers. It also provides details on how to set up kanban planned items, define kanban cards, and establish kanban pull sequences to support the replenishment process.
The document summarizes inventory transaction types in two character codes used by different source modules, including inventory adjustments (IA), inventory issues (II), inventory transfers (IT), inventory receipts (IR), legacy bill of lading receipts and transfers (LR and LT), and transactions from purchase orders and sales orders. It provides details on how each transaction type affects inventory quantities and costs, and which general ledger accounts they impact.
This document provides an overview of forecasting in Oracle Applications. It discusses loading forecast data through manual entry, import, and automatic generation. Focus forecasting generates forecasts by selecting the most accurate of five forecasting models based on historical demand data. Statistical forecasting uses an exponential smoothing function to average historical demand. The document also covers forecast consumption, technical details, reporting, and alerts related to forecasting.
This document discusses accounting entries for inventory transactions under average costing. It defines key inventory accounts like material, material overhead, and expense. It then provides examples of common inventory transactions and whether the average cost is recalculated for the receiving subinventory. For transactions like receipts, issues, transfers, the average cost is not changed. But for adjustments, completions or scrapping of work in process jobs, the average cost is recalculated based on the associated charges to the job.
Introduction- e - waste – definition - sources of e-waste– hazardous substances in e-waste - effects of e-waste on environment and human health- need for e-waste management– e-waste handling rules - waste minimization techniques for managing e-waste – recycling of e-waste - disposal treatment methods of e- waste – mechanism of extraction of precious metal from leaching solution-global Scenario of E-waste – E-waste in India- case studies.
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoringIJECEIAES
Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
Comparative analysis between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquapon...bijceesjournal
The aquaponic system of planting is a method that does not require soil usage. It is a method that only needs water, fish, lava rocks (a substitute for soil), and plants. Aquaponic systems are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Its use not only helps to plant in small spaces but also helps reduce artificial chemical use and minimizes excess water use, as aquaponics consumes 90% less water than soil-based gardening. The study applied a descriptive and experimental design to assess and compare conventional and reconstructed aquaponic methods for reproducing tomatoes. The researchers created an observation checklist to determine the significant factors of the study. The study aims to determine the significant difference between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquaponics systems propagating tomatoes in terms of height, weight, girth, and number of fruits. The reconstructed aquaponics system’s higher growth yield results in a much more nourished crop than the traditional aquaponics system. It is superior in its number of fruits, height, weight, and girth measurement. Moreover, the reconstructed aquaponics system is proven to eliminate all the hindrances present in the traditional aquaponics system, which are overcrowding of fish, algae growth, pest problems, contaminated water, and dead fish.
The CBC machine is a common diagnostic tool used by doctors to measure a patient's red blood cell count, white blood cell count and platelet count. The machine uses a small sample of the patient's blood, which is then placed into special tubes and analyzed. The results of the analysis are then displayed on a screen for the doctor to review. The CBC machine is an important tool for diagnosing various conditions, such as anemia, infection and leukemia. It can also help to monitor a patient's response to treatment.
Batteries -Introduction – Types of Batteries – discharging and charging of battery - characteristics of battery –battery rating- various tests on battery- – Primary battery: silver button cell- Secondary battery :Ni-Cd battery-modern battery: lithium ion battery-maintenance of batteries-choices of batteries for electric vehicle applications.
Fuel Cells: Introduction- importance and classification of fuel cells - description, principle, components, applications of fuel cells: H2-O2 fuel cell, alkaline fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cells.
International Conference on NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning an...gerogepatton
International Conference on NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Applications (NLAIM 2024) offers a premier global platform for exchanging insights and findings in the theory, methodology, and applications of NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and their applications. The conference seeks substantial contributions across all key domains of NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and their practical applications, aiming to foster both theoretical advancements and real-world implementations. With a focus on facilitating collaboration between researchers and practitioners from academia and industry, the conference serves as a nexus for sharing the latest developments in the field.
Redefining brain tumor segmentation: a cutting-edge convolutional neural netw...IJECEIAES
Medical image analysis has witnessed significant advancements with deep learning techniques. In the domain of brain tumor segmentation, the ability to
precisely delineate tumor boundaries from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
scans holds profound implications for diagnosis. This study presents an ensemble convolutional neural network (CNN) with transfer learning, integrating
the state-of-the-art Deeplabv3+ architecture with the ResNet18 backbone. The
model is rigorously trained and evaluated, exhibiting remarkable performance
metrics, including an impressive global accuracy of 99.286%, a high-class accuracy of 82.191%, a mean intersection over union (IoU) of 79.900%, a weighted
IoU of 98.620%, and a Boundary F1 (BF) score of 83.303%. Notably, a detailed comparative analysis with existing methods showcases the superiority of
our proposed model. These findings underscore the model’s competence in precise brain tumor localization, underscoring its potential to revolutionize medical
image analysis and enhance healthcare outcomes. This research paves the way
for future exploration and optimization of advanced CNN models in medical
imaging, emphasizing addressing false positives and resource efficiency.
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...shadow0702a
This document serves as a comprehensive step-by-step guide on how to effectively use PyCharm for remote debugging of the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) on a local Windows machine. It meticulously outlines several critical steps in the process, starting with the crucial task of enabling permissions, followed by the installation and configuration of WSL.
The guide then proceeds to explain how to set up the SSH service within the WSL environment, an integral part of the process. Alongside this, it also provides detailed instructions on how to modify the inbound rules of the Windows firewall to facilitate the process, ensuring that there are no connectivity issues that could potentially hinder the debugging process.
The document further emphasizes on the importance of checking the connection between the Windows and WSL environments, providing instructions on how to ensure that the connection is optimal and ready for remote debugging.
It also offers an in-depth guide on how to configure the WSL interpreter and files within the PyCharm environment. This is essential for ensuring that the debugging process is set up correctly and that the program can be run effectively within the WSL terminal.
Additionally, the document provides guidance on how to set up breakpoints for debugging, a fundamental aspect of the debugging process which allows the developer to stop the execution of their code at certain points and inspect their program at those stages.
Finally, the document concludes by providing a link to a reference blog. This blog offers additional information and guidance on configuring the remote Python interpreter in PyCharm, providing the reader with a well-rounded understanding of the process.
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressionsVictor Morales
K8sGPT is a tool that analyzes and diagnoses Kubernetes clusters. This presentation was used to share the requirements and dependencies to deploy K8sGPT in a local environment.