Dr.N.Idhayachandran. Prof.Dr.S.SUNDAR. M 2 UNIT.
A 20 year old male patient was admitted with the complaints of palpitation and exertional breathlessness. O/E conscious,oriented,afebrile,comfortable  at rest,not pale,not icteric,no cyanosis,no clubbing,no pedal edema. PR-64/min. BP-100/70 mm Hg.
CVS-Apical impulse left 5 th intercostal space medial to the midclavicular line. Systolic thrill felt with maximum intensity over the left parasternal area. No palpable P2 or parasternal heave. On auscultation pansystolic murmur  heard with maximum intensity over the left parasternal area.grade 5/6.conducted to other areas.P2 not loud.no other murmurs heard. Examination of other systems-normal.
 
ECG Pulse-64/min. Sinus rhythm. PR interval 130 ms. QRS duration 80 ms. Right axis deviation 120 degree. P wave morphology normal. Right ventricular hypertrophy.
ECHO-PARASTERNAL LONG AXIS VIEW
 
 
 
 
APICAL FOUR CHAMBER VIEW
 
 
 
 
 
DIAGNOSIS Ventricular septal defect. Double chambered right ventricle.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
THANK  YOU

Echocardiogram with basics

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    A 20 yearold male patient was admitted with the complaints of palpitation and exertional breathlessness. O/E conscious,oriented,afebrile,comfortable at rest,not pale,not icteric,no cyanosis,no clubbing,no pedal edema. PR-64/min. BP-100/70 mm Hg.
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    CVS-Apical impulse left5 th intercostal space medial to the midclavicular line. Systolic thrill felt with maximum intensity over the left parasternal area. No palpable P2 or parasternal heave. On auscultation pansystolic murmur heard with maximum intensity over the left parasternal area.grade 5/6.conducted to other areas.P2 not loud.no other murmurs heard. Examination of other systems-normal.
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    ECG Pulse-64/min. Sinusrhythm. PR interval 130 ms. QRS duration 80 ms. Right axis deviation 120 degree. P wave morphology normal. Right ventricular hypertrophy.
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    DIAGNOSIS Ventricular septaldefect. Double chambered right ventricle.
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