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Interval on domain for given
values of the range.
Example 1
The graph of the function 𝑥2 − 2𝑥 − 3 is shown.
State the elements of the domain for which the range of 𝑓(𝑥) is
a) positive
b) negative
Solution
The portions shaded to the left and right of
the curve and above the x-axis, represent the
region where the function is positive.
The corresponding x-values are
𝑥 < −1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 > 3.
Therefore the range is positive for the
domain interval 𝒙 < −𝟏 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒙 > 𝟑.
Solution cont’d.
The portions shaded within the curve and
below the x-axis, represent the region where
the function is negative.
The corresponding x-values are
𝑥 > −1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 < 3.
Therefore the range is negative for the
domain interval −1 < 𝒙 < 𝟑.
Example 2
The graph of the function −2𝑥2 + 5𝑥 + 3 is shown.
State the elements of the domain for which the range of 𝑓(𝑥) is
a) positive (i.e. 𝑓 𝑥 > 0)
b) negative (𝑓 𝑥 < 0)
Solution
The portions shaded within the curve and
above the x-axis, represents the region
where the function is positive.
The corresponding x-values are
𝑥 > −0.5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 < 3.
Therefore the range is positive for the
domain interval −𝟎. 𝟓 < 𝒙 < 𝟑.
Solution cont’d.
The portion shaded to the left and right of
the curve and below the x-axis, represent the
region where the function is negative.
The corresponding x-values are
𝑥 < −0.5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 > 3.
Therefore the range is negative for the
domain interval 𝒙 < −
𝟏
𝟐
𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒙 > 𝟑.
Example 3
The graph of the function 𝑥 + 3 𝑥 + 5 is shown.
State the elements of the domain for which the range of 𝑓(𝑥) is
a) positive (i.e. 𝑓 𝑥 > 0)
b) negative (𝑓 𝑥 < 0)
NOTE:
𝒙 + 𝟑 𝒙 − 𝟓 = 𝒙𝟐
− 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟏𝟓
Solution
The portions shaded to the left and right of
the curve and above the x-axis, represent the
region where the function is positive.
The corresponding x-values are
𝑥 < −5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 > −3.
Therefore the range is positive for the
domain interval 𝒙 < −𝟓 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒙 > −𝟑.
Solution cont’d.
The portion shaded within the curve
and below the x-axis, represent the
region where the function is
negative.
The corresponding x-values are
𝑥 > −5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 < −3.
Therefore the range is negative for
the domain interval
−𝟓 < 𝒙 < −𝟑.
The End.

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Domain interval for given range.pptx

  • 1. Interval on domain for given values of the range.
  • 2. Example 1 The graph of the function 𝑥2 − 2𝑥 − 3 is shown. State the elements of the domain for which the range of 𝑓(𝑥) is a) positive b) negative
  • 3. Solution The portions shaded to the left and right of the curve and above the x-axis, represent the region where the function is positive. The corresponding x-values are 𝑥 < −1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 > 3. Therefore the range is positive for the domain interval 𝒙 < −𝟏 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒙 > 𝟑.
  • 4. Solution cont’d. The portions shaded within the curve and below the x-axis, represent the region where the function is negative. The corresponding x-values are 𝑥 > −1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 < 3. Therefore the range is negative for the domain interval −1 < 𝒙 < 𝟑.
  • 5. Example 2 The graph of the function −2𝑥2 + 5𝑥 + 3 is shown. State the elements of the domain for which the range of 𝑓(𝑥) is a) positive (i.e. 𝑓 𝑥 > 0) b) negative (𝑓 𝑥 < 0)
  • 6. Solution The portions shaded within the curve and above the x-axis, represents the region where the function is positive. The corresponding x-values are 𝑥 > −0.5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 < 3. Therefore the range is positive for the domain interval −𝟎. 𝟓 < 𝒙 < 𝟑.
  • 7. Solution cont’d. The portion shaded to the left and right of the curve and below the x-axis, represent the region where the function is negative. The corresponding x-values are 𝑥 < −0.5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 > 3. Therefore the range is negative for the domain interval 𝒙 < − 𝟏 𝟐 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒙 > 𝟑.
  • 8. Example 3 The graph of the function 𝑥 + 3 𝑥 + 5 is shown. State the elements of the domain for which the range of 𝑓(𝑥) is a) positive (i.e. 𝑓 𝑥 > 0) b) negative (𝑓 𝑥 < 0) NOTE: 𝒙 + 𝟑 𝒙 − 𝟓 = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟏𝟓
  • 9. Solution The portions shaded to the left and right of the curve and above the x-axis, represent the region where the function is positive. The corresponding x-values are 𝑥 < −5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 > −3. Therefore the range is positive for the domain interval 𝒙 < −𝟓 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒙 > −𝟑.
  • 10. Solution cont’d. The portion shaded within the curve and below the x-axis, represent the region where the function is negative. The corresponding x-values are 𝑥 > −5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 < −3. Therefore the range is negative for the domain interval −𝟓 < 𝒙 < −𝟑.