Benchmarking
Underutilized Measuring Tool
Dick Dadamo
Startup Difficulty
 Forecasting the unknown is very difficult
 The less information the higher the risk
 Seek all the help and advice you can get
 Particularly difficult for customer support
2
3
The Wrong Assumptions by CEO's
Our idea/concept/product will win because
it is unique and covered by IP's
Marketing is nothing more than obtaining
a very small percentage in a growing market
Our company will beat out competitors because
we are 1st to market
There is little to learn from other companies
Comparing (Benchmarking) other companies
is a waste of time and effort and stifles innovation
4
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
4
Benchmarking is a "must" for growth
What is Benchmarking?
Why Benchmark?
Who is Benchmarked?
How to get other company's Benchmarking data?
What performance factors to Benchmark
What are the methods of Benchmarking?
How will Benchmarking improve existing processes?
What not to do with Benchmarking
Key; Look for companies/technology and the marketing place similar to you
5
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
5
What is Benchmarking?
A method of comparing a company's business processes
and Key Performance Indicators (KPI's) to industry best practices.
A method of comparing company's business processes
and KPI's to competitors.
A method of comparing company's business processes
and KPI's to other industries.
A marketing tool to find where competitors are not fulfilling
customers unfulfilled needs or wants
A method of validating your company's value proposition
Look for companies/technology in the marketing place similar to
yours.
6
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
6
Why Benchmark?
 Gap analysis - compare company's actual vs.
potential performance
 To strengthen core competencies -
 To improve business processes
 To achieve incremental performance gains
 To achieve a sustainable competitive advantage
 To provide a foundation for growth
 As part of a Strategic Plan – SWOT (Strength – Weakness – Operations
– Threats) analysis
 Can aid the foundation for business and marketing plans
Pick a revenue level to define the organization to get there - PEP
7
Examples of SWOT’s
Strengths Weaknesses
(What lies ahead)
Financial
Intellectual
Location
Customer service
Efficiency
Infrastructure
Quality
Staff
Management
Price
Delivery time
Cost
Capacity
Get to know your company
in depth
Relationships with customers
Brand strength
Local language knowledge
Ethics
Principles
Patents & IP
Strong brand names
Good reputation among customers
Cost advantages from proprietary know-how
Exclusive access to important resources
Favorable access to distribution networks
Time to Market
Board of Directors and/or Advisors
8
Examples of SWOT’s
Opportunities and Threats
(What lies ahead)
Political/Legal
Market trends
Economic condition
Strategic alliances
Expectations of stakeholders
Get to know your company in
depth
Technology
Public expectations
Competitors and competitive actions
Bad PR
Global Markets
Regulations
9
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
9
Why Benchmark?
• Gap analysis - compare company's actual vs. potential performance
• To strengthen core competencies
• To improve business processes
• To achieve incremental performance gains
• To achieve a sustainable competitive advantage
• To provide a foundation for growth
• As part of a Strategic Plan - SWOT analysis
• Can be foundation for business and marketing plans
• As a tool for "Thinking out of the box"
• As a breeding ground for innovation
• Quantum leaps (breakthroughs)
• To learn "how to" from other more experienced companies
• To determine what is needed to become a Best In Class
10
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
10
Who should be Benchmarked?
• Employees
• Partners
• Competitors – Cornerstone
• A Roll Model worthwhile following
• Best in Class
• Larger Public companies – PEP example $25 - $100 million
11
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
11
How to get other company's Benchmarking data?
From private Companies
• From their Customers
• From their Vendors/Suppliers – C
• Job applicant Interviews
• Focus Groups
• Roundtables
• Trade Shows
• Trade journals
• News Releases
• Internet
• Example –Bob G.
• Networking
• your accounting and law firms
• Investment Bankers
• Consultants
• From their Board of Directors
• Advisors (EIRS)
• Dunn and Bradstreet
• Google/Facebook
12
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
12
How to get other company's Benchmarking data?
From public companies
• From Public company quarterly and yearly reports
• From analysts reports
• From Competitors– EM - Drives
13
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
13
What performance factors to Benchmark – when needed
The Surface Factors
Quality as measured by customer
Time to produce product/service
Cost of product/service
Price of product/service
Financial data
Revenue
Gross Margin
Profit
The Deep Dive Factors -in time
Cash conversion cycle
Days Outstanding
RFQ capture rate
Time to deliver prototypes/1st articles
Sales per employee – Yelp
Added value per employee
Organizational arrangements
Competitors customer lists
Strategic plans
Productivity and Efficiency
Analytics
14
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
14
Formatting your Benchmark
Comparison to Competition
Profit Gross Margin
Operating cost Marketing Cost R&D cost
Inventory level Hiring – Great to be a leader
PP&E level
15
$ million Change
Company Ticker Product Q1-09 Q2-07 to Q1-09
AVX Corp AVX Diversified Electronics $271.81 -29.1%
Checkpoint Systems Inc CKP Security & Protectuion Service $158.95 -18.8%
Coherent Inc COHR Scientific & Technical Instruments $105.40 -26.1%
CTS Corp CTS Diversified Electronics $118.10 -30.4%
Dolby Laboratories Inc DLB Diversified Electronics $204.10 70.7%
Littelfuse Inc LFUS Industrial Elecrical Equipment $84.40 -34.6%
Methode Electronics Inc MEI Diversified Electronics $89.80 -28.3%
MTS Systems Corp MTSC Scientific & Technical Instruments $107.70 2.4%
National Instruments NATI Technical & Systems Software $157.80 -12.1%
OSI Systems Inc OSIS Semiconductor Equipment 7 Materials $144.10 -5.7%
PLEXUS Corp PLXS Printed Circuits Assembly $388.90 2.4%
Rogers Corp ROG Plastic & Printed Circuit material $65.50 -33.1%
Scansource Inc SCSC Computer Wholesale $389.80 -25.7%
Trimble Navigation Ltd TRMB Scientific & Technical Instruments $289.00 -11.8%
TTM Technologies INC TTMI Printed Circuit Boards $149.00 -8.0%
Peer Group Max $389.80 70.7%
Peer Group 75% $237.96 -6.9%
Peer Group Average $181.62 -12.5%
Peer Group Median $158.38 -12.3%
Peer Group 25% $106.55 -28.7%
Peer Group Min $65.50 -34.6%
MFLEX MFLX FPC & Assembly $174.10 67.2%
MFLEX % Rank 66.6% 99.6%
Revenue
MFLEX – Companies in Base
— Change During Recession —
16
Operating Cost% (SG&A%) vs Gross margin%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
3.3%
5.2%
5.4%
5.5%
5.8%
7.2%
8.4%
8.7%
9.5%
12.2%
14.5%
14.7%
21.5%
22.1%
23.2%
24.2%
25.6%
29.1%
32.1%
33.9%
42.0%
Gross Margin%
SG&A%
Correlation
0% Operating Profit
Trend
PMTR
BHE
MFS
ATSN
PWER
MERX
NTE
MAG
MOBE
SLR
INVX
JBL
ROG
VICR
TTMI
PKE
PLXS
SANM
FLEXCLS
MFLEX
increasing
profit
17
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
17
Benefits of Performance comparison charts
Normalizing the data allows comparison of different size companies
Shows position of your company in field of companies
Shows how your position changes from one time period to the next
By charting many parameters you can focus on the ones needing improvement
18
Name Price Added
Value
Quality Technology Assembly
MFS L K K K J
Global L J J J J
Nitto J J L L J
Foxcon
n
L L J J L
How does M-FLEX compare to the Flex competitors:
How does M-FLEX compare to the EMS competitors:
Name Price Added
Value
Quality Technology Flex
FoxConn L L J J K
Pemstar L J J J J
Flextronics K L J J J
19
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
19
How will Benchmarking improve existing processes?
• Quality improvement
• Cycle time reduction – S
• Learn industries best practices
• Align strategic planning
• Competitor analysis
• Customer satisfaction determination
• Performance measurement
• Reward and recognition
• Organization restructuring
• Create Value
• Marketing research
• Partnership sources
• M&A sources
• Create Innovation
• Evaluate company's Barriers
• Needed for Strategic Planning
20
Benchmarking,
the Underutilized Measuring Tool
20
What not to do with Benchmarking
 Settle for the median or average level
 Should not be used to copy competitors (2nd best strategy)
However, when getting started, if you want to challenge
existing companies in your market by niches or
leadership, you can go either way.
If a niche you seek, challenge the leaders weakness;
if leadership is your choice, then challenge the leaders
strengths.
Benchmarking - Examples
 Designer Garments
 Engineering Product Designs
 Gold Bond
 Senior Product
21
Gold Bond
22
Summary
Benchmarking is a method of comparing performance to others
There are many parameters, other than Sales and profit, to Benchmark
Benchmarking can use graphic and analytical methods of comparison
Benchmarking is a source of productivity and profit improvement
Management learning and experience accelerates by Benchmarking
Benchmarking teaches you what to do and what not to do
If growth is your plan, Benchmarking is a must
Where to start
The Ultimate Benchmark - Comps
 The vast majority of exit plans for
startups today show being ultimate
acquired or a merger.
 The ultimate in benchmarking is finding
comparable deals to create credibility in
the exit plan projections to get the
investors to write that check.
23
Dick Dadamo
dickd@cox.net
Dadamo Small Business Observer
Startup Knowledge Base
www.richarddadamo.com
Reservoir information “You Know I Am There”
Dick Dadamo presents: A series of workshops to present The Entrepreneur
Mindset, from an investor viewpoint.
Topics including:
Advisory Boards Time Management
Planning Business Ethics
Strategic Alliances Finance
Benchmarking Mindset Investors vs. /Entrepreneurs
Risk Taking Would be Entrepreneur
Forecasting Nuco Presentation
Business Model Canvas Steps to the Big Money
Interpersonal Relation Skills Planning
Three Phases In a Big Company Business Ethics
23

Benchmarking: Underutilized Measuring Tool | Dick Dadamo | Lunch & Learn

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Startup Difficulty  Forecastingthe unknown is very difficult  The less information the higher the risk  Seek all the help and advice you can get  Particularly difficult for customer support 2
  • 3.
    3 The Wrong Assumptionsby CEO's Our idea/concept/product will win because it is unique and covered by IP's Marketing is nothing more than obtaining a very small percentage in a growing market Our company will beat out competitors because we are 1st to market There is little to learn from other companies Comparing (Benchmarking) other companies is a waste of time and effort and stifles innovation
  • 4.
    4 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 4 Benchmarking is a "must" for growth What is Benchmarking? Why Benchmark? Who is Benchmarked? How to get other company's Benchmarking data? What performance factors to Benchmark What are the methods of Benchmarking? How will Benchmarking improve existing processes? What not to do with Benchmarking Key; Look for companies/technology and the marketing place similar to you
  • 5.
    5 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 5 What is Benchmarking? A method of comparing a company's business processes and Key Performance Indicators (KPI's) to industry best practices. A method of comparing company's business processes and KPI's to competitors. A method of comparing company's business processes and KPI's to other industries. A marketing tool to find where competitors are not fulfilling customers unfulfilled needs or wants A method of validating your company's value proposition Look for companies/technology in the marketing place similar to yours.
  • 6.
    6 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 6 Why Benchmark?  Gap analysis - compare company's actual vs. potential performance  To strengthen core competencies -  To improve business processes  To achieve incremental performance gains  To achieve a sustainable competitive advantage  To provide a foundation for growth  As part of a Strategic Plan – SWOT (Strength – Weakness – Operations – Threats) analysis  Can aid the foundation for business and marketing plans Pick a revenue level to define the organization to get there - PEP
  • 7.
    7 Examples of SWOT’s StrengthsWeaknesses (What lies ahead) Financial Intellectual Location Customer service Efficiency Infrastructure Quality Staff Management Price Delivery time Cost Capacity Get to know your company in depth Relationships with customers Brand strength Local language knowledge Ethics Principles Patents & IP Strong brand names Good reputation among customers Cost advantages from proprietary know-how Exclusive access to important resources Favorable access to distribution networks Time to Market Board of Directors and/or Advisors
  • 8.
    8 Examples of SWOT’s Opportunitiesand Threats (What lies ahead) Political/Legal Market trends Economic condition Strategic alliances Expectations of stakeholders Get to know your company in depth Technology Public expectations Competitors and competitive actions Bad PR Global Markets Regulations
  • 9.
    9 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 9 Why Benchmark? • Gap analysis - compare company's actual vs. potential performance • To strengthen core competencies • To improve business processes • To achieve incremental performance gains • To achieve a sustainable competitive advantage • To provide a foundation for growth • As part of a Strategic Plan - SWOT analysis • Can be foundation for business and marketing plans • As a tool for "Thinking out of the box" • As a breeding ground for innovation • Quantum leaps (breakthroughs) • To learn "how to" from other more experienced companies • To determine what is needed to become a Best In Class
  • 10.
    10 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 10 Who should be Benchmarked? • Employees • Partners • Competitors – Cornerstone • A Roll Model worthwhile following • Best in Class • Larger Public companies – PEP example $25 - $100 million
  • 11.
    11 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 11 How to get other company's Benchmarking data? From private Companies • From their Customers • From their Vendors/Suppliers – C • Job applicant Interviews • Focus Groups • Roundtables • Trade Shows • Trade journals • News Releases • Internet • Example –Bob G. • Networking • your accounting and law firms • Investment Bankers • Consultants • From their Board of Directors • Advisors (EIRS) • Dunn and Bradstreet • Google/Facebook
  • 12.
    12 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 12 How to get other company's Benchmarking data? From public companies • From Public company quarterly and yearly reports • From analysts reports • From Competitors– EM - Drives
  • 13.
    13 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 13 What performance factors to Benchmark – when needed The Surface Factors Quality as measured by customer Time to produce product/service Cost of product/service Price of product/service Financial data Revenue Gross Margin Profit The Deep Dive Factors -in time Cash conversion cycle Days Outstanding RFQ capture rate Time to deliver prototypes/1st articles Sales per employee – Yelp Added value per employee Organizational arrangements Competitors customer lists Strategic plans Productivity and Efficiency Analytics
  • 14.
    14 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 14 Formatting your Benchmark Comparison to Competition Profit Gross Margin Operating cost Marketing Cost R&D cost Inventory level Hiring – Great to be a leader PP&E level
  • 15.
    15 $ million Change CompanyTicker Product Q1-09 Q2-07 to Q1-09 AVX Corp AVX Diversified Electronics $271.81 -29.1% Checkpoint Systems Inc CKP Security & Protectuion Service $158.95 -18.8% Coherent Inc COHR Scientific & Technical Instruments $105.40 -26.1% CTS Corp CTS Diversified Electronics $118.10 -30.4% Dolby Laboratories Inc DLB Diversified Electronics $204.10 70.7% Littelfuse Inc LFUS Industrial Elecrical Equipment $84.40 -34.6% Methode Electronics Inc MEI Diversified Electronics $89.80 -28.3% MTS Systems Corp MTSC Scientific & Technical Instruments $107.70 2.4% National Instruments NATI Technical & Systems Software $157.80 -12.1% OSI Systems Inc OSIS Semiconductor Equipment 7 Materials $144.10 -5.7% PLEXUS Corp PLXS Printed Circuits Assembly $388.90 2.4% Rogers Corp ROG Plastic & Printed Circuit material $65.50 -33.1% Scansource Inc SCSC Computer Wholesale $389.80 -25.7% Trimble Navigation Ltd TRMB Scientific & Technical Instruments $289.00 -11.8% TTM Technologies INC TTMI Printed Circuit Boards $149.00 -8.0% Peer Group Max $389.80 70.7% Peer Group 75% $237.96 -6.9% Peer Group Average $181.62 -12.5% Peer Group Median $158.38 -12.3% Peer Group 25% $106.55 -28.7% Peer Group Min $65.50 -34.6% MFLEX MFLX FPC & Assembly $174.10 67.2% MFLEX % Rank 66.6% 99.6% Revenue MFLEX – Companies in Base — Change During Recession —
  • 16.
    16 Operating Cost% (SG&A%)vs Gross margin% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 3.3% 5.2% 5.4% 5.5% 5.8% 7.2% 8.4% 8.7% 9.5% 12.2% 14.5% 14.7% 21.5% 22.1% 23.2% 24.2% 25.6% 29.1% 32.1% 33.9% 42.0% Gross Margin% SG&A% Correlation 0% Operating Profit Trend PMTR BHE MFS ATSN PWER MERX NTE MAG MOBE SLR INVX JBL ROG VICR TTMI PKE PLXS SANM FLEXCLS MFLEX increasing profit
  • 17.
    17 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 17 Benefits of Performance comparison charts Normalizing the data allows comparison of different size companies Shows position of your company in field of companies Shows how your position changes from one time period to the next By charting many parameters you can focus on the ones needing improvement
  • 18.
    18 Name Price Added Value QualityTechnology Assembly MFS L K K K J Global L J J J J Nitto J J L L J Foxcon n L L J J L How does M-FLEX compare to the Flex competitors: How does M-FLEX compare to the EMS competitors: Name Price Added Value Quality Technology Flex FoxConn L L J J K Pemstar L J J J J Flextronics K L J J J
  • 19.
    19 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 19 How will Benchmarking improve existing processes? • Quality improvement • Cycle time reduction – S • Learn industries best practices • Align strategic planning • Competitor analysis • Customer satisfaction determination • Performance measurement • Reward and recognition • Organization restructuring • Create Value • Marketing research • Partnership sources • M&A sources • Create Innovation • Evaluate company's Barriers • Needed for Strategic Planning
  • 20.
    20 Benchmarking, the Underutilized MeasuringTool 20 What not to do with Benchmarking  Settle for the median or average level  Should not be used to copy competitors (2nd best strategy) However, when getting started, if you want to challenge existing companies in your market by niches or leadership, you can go either way. If a niche you seek, challenge the leaders weakness; if leadership is your choice, then challenge the leaders strengths.
  • 21.
    Benchmarking - Examples Designer Garments  Engineering Product Designs  Gold Bond  Senior Product 21 Gold Bond
  • 22.
    22 Summary Benchmarking is amethod of comparing performance to others There are many parameters, other than Sales and profit, to Benchmark Benchmarking can use graphic and analytical methods of comparison Benchmarking is a source of productivity and profit improvement Management learning and experience accelerates by Benchmarking Benchmarking teaches you what to do and what not to do If growth is your plan, Benchmarking is a must Where to start
  • 23.
    The Ultimate Benchmark- Comps  The vast majority of exit plans for startups today show being ultimate acquired or a merger.  The ultimate in benchmarking is finding comparable deals to create credibility in the exit plan projections to get the investors to write that check. 23
  • 24.
    Dick Dadamo dickd@cox.net Dadamo SmallBusiness Observer Startup Knowledge Base www.richarddadamo.com Reservoir information “You Know I Am There” Dick Dadamo presents: A series of workshops to present The Entrepreneur Mindset, from an investor viewpoint. Topics including: Advisory Boards Time Management Planning Business Ethics Strategic Alliances Finance Benchmarking Mindset Investors vs. /Entrepreneurs Risk Taking Would be Entrepreneur Forecasting Nuco Presentation Business Model Canvas Steps to the Big Money Interpersonal Relation Skills Planning Three Phases In a Big Company Business Ethics 23