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Design, construction
and use of septic
tanks


   http://www.septictank.co.uk


                                 1
Introduction
         http://www.septictank.co.uk

Septic tanks first appeared in
   France in 1860, and was
  invented by Fosse Mouras
  engineers. So far, the type
    of work-site wastewater
 treatment has been popular
       all over the world.


                                   2
Introduction
           http://www.septictank.co.uk


Septic tanks can serve for a toilet, a family or
 group households for wastewater objects
 such as collective kitchens, restaurants,
 hotels, resorts, schools, health institutions,
 offices and establishments breeding and
 processing of agricultural products, food,
 etc. ...


                                      3
Introduction
            http://www.septictank.co.uk
Septic tanks are widely used in
  many places because of
  many advantages such as
  stable handling performance,
  even when the wastewater
  has large fluctuations,
  occupying a small area,
  cheap, and the construction,
  management are simple, so
  they are easy to be accepted.


                                      4
Introduction
          http://www.septictank.co.uk

However, to promote the role of wastewater
 treatment facilities in place, the engineers
 need to design, construction, installation and
 operation management and maintenance of
 septic tanks properly, especially with
 conditions in some areas, while most
 domestic wastewater after primary treatment
 in septic tank, wastewater is discharged
 directly into receiving water without going
 through any of the next stage of treatment.
                                    5
Introduction
          http://www.septictank.co.uk


Understanding and work effectively on design,
 construction installation and operation
 management - maintenance of septic tanks
 also contribute to raising awareness and
 mobilizing community participation in
 construction, infrastructure management
 techniques of urban and environmental
 protection.

                                    6
Construction, installation of septic tank
         http://www.septictank.co.uk


Septic tanks are built of brick, precast
 reinforced concrete or reinforced concrete
 poured in place, or made available by
 materials such as composites, HDPE, ...
 Septic tanks must be built tight, close, ensure
 the safety of structures, even in conditions
 they filled with water or non aqueous media,
 the impact of the above works and
 neighboring, the transport, soil and
 groundwater.
                                       7
Construction, installation of septic tank
         http://www.septictank.co.uk

Septic tank lid must have at least two holes in
 the sewage pipes in and out of tanks to
 manage (check, vacuum residue). The width
 of the hole at least 200 mm vacuum residue.
 Suction holes need to be capped, close knit
 cap with reinforced concrete or plastic,
 attached with glue, rubber rings threaded with
 shells or catch basin. Where the septic tank
 cover set below ground, must have neck knit
 cap. Ages knit cap is constructed of brick,
 reinforced concrete or prefabricated plastic,
 fitted to ensure tight, close.      8
Construction, installation of septic tank
           http://www.septictank.co.uk

The design of septic tanks up to now have
  been prehistoric, and so have general septic
  tank installation methods. The Epurbloc is
  ground breaking technology, and will
  hopefully convince other septic tank
  manufacturers to follow suit and release
  similar style septic tanks. Until then, the
  Epurbloc is the undisputed king of the 6
  person septic tank.

                                         9
10

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Design, construction and use of septic tanks

  • 1. Design, construction and use of septic tanks http://www.septictank.co.uk 1
  • 2. Introduction http://www.septictank.co.uk Septic tanks first appeared in France in 1860, and was invented by Fosse Mouras engineers. So far, the type of work-site wastewater treatment has been popular all over the world. 2
  • 3. Introduction http://www.septictank.co.uk Septic tanks can serve for a toilet, a family or group households for wastewater objects such as collective kitchens, restaurants, hotels, resorts, schools, health institutions, offices and establishments breeding and processing of agricultural products, food, etc. ... 3
  • 4. Introduction http://www.septictank.co.uk Septic tanks are widely used in many places because of many advantages such as stable handling performance, even when the wastewater has large fluctuations, occupying a small area, cheap, and the construction, management are simple, so they are easy to be accepted. 4
  • 5. Introduction http://www.septictank.co.uk However, to promote the role of wastewater treatment facilities in place, the engineers need to design, construction, installation and operation management and maintenance of septic tanks properly, especially with conditions in some areas, while most domestic wastewater after primary treatment in septic tank, wastewater is discharged directly into receiving water without going through any of the next stage of treatment. 5
  • 6. Introduction http://www.septictank.co.uk Understanding and work effectively on design, construction installation and operation management - maintenance of septic tanks also contribute to raising awareness and mobilizing community participation in construction, infrastructure management techniques of urban and environmental protection. 6
  • 7. Construction, installation of septic tank http://www.septictank.co.uk Septic tanks are built of brick, precast reinforced concrete or reinforced concrete poured in place, or made available by materials such as composites, HDPE, ... Septic tanks must be built tight, close, ensure the safety of structures, even in conditions they filled with water or non aqueous media, the impact of the above works and neighboring, the transport, soil and groundwater. 7
  • 8. Construction, installation of septic tank http://www.septictank.co.uk Septic tank lid must have at least two holes in the sewage pipes in and out of tanks to manage (check, vacuum residue). The width of the hole at least 200 mm vacuum residue. Suction holes need to be capped, close knit cap with reinforced concrete or plastic, attached with glue, rubber rings threaded with shells or catch basin. Where the septic tank cover set below ground, must have neck knit cap. Ages knit cap is constructed of brick, reinforced concrete or prefabricated plastic, fitted to ensure tight, close. 8
  • 9. Construction, installation of septic tank http://www.septictank.co.uk The design of septic tanks up to now have been prehistoric, and so have general septic tank installation methods. The Epurbloc is ground breaking technology, and will hopefully convince other septic tank manufacturers to follow suit and release similar style septic tanks. Until then, the Epurbloc is the undisputed king of the 6 person septic tank. 9
  • 10. 10