Presentation on
CRUSOE PROCESSOR
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
Jaipur National University, Jaipur
Presented by : PRIYANKA SINGH ( Roll No: 8EC29)
CONTENTS
• Introduction
• Crusoe processor family
• Crusoe processor VLIW hardware
• Transmeta Crusoe core
• Long run power management
• Crusoe processor architecture
• Where Transmeta could go next
• Conclusion
• References
INTRODUCTION
• Crusoe processor is 128 bit microprocessor which is build for
mobile computing devices where low power consumption is
required.
• Developed by small silicon valley startup company called
Transmeta Corp.
• Easily understood from simple sketch of the processor
architecture called AMOEBA.
• Processor core operates at 500-700 MHz.
CRUSOE PROCESSOR
• Hybrid processor.
• It has a software part and a hardware part with the software
part layer surrounding the hardware unit.
• 128 – bit microprocessor.
• Fabricated on CMOS process.
• Based on technique called VLIW.
 It uses Transmeta’s two patent technologies
• Code morphing software
• Long run power management
FEATURES
• Mobile computing devices like laptops , web slates &
notebook PCs are becoming common.
• Heart of every PC is MICROPROCESSOR.
• The mobile computing market has never had a microprocessor
specially designed for it.
DRAWBACKS
• Consumes lots of power.
• They get very hot.
• Needs a cooling fan.
• When you are on go, a power hungry processor.
 run out of power before you’ve finished.
 run more slowly and lose application performance.
CRUSOE PROCESSOR FAMILY
•TM 5400:-500-700 mhz 256k L2 cache.
•TM 5500:-667-800 mhz 256k L2 cache.
•TM 5600:-500-700 mhz 512k L2 cache.
•TM 5800:-667-800 mhz 512k L2 cache.
CRUSOE PROCESSOR VLIW HARDWARE
• Very Long Instruction Word.
• Combines multiple standard instructions into one long
instruction word.
• Explicit parallelism.
• Trace scheduling.
• A Very Long Instruction Word is called a molecule.
• Each molecule contains 4 atoms: one instruction for each FU.
• A molecule is either 128 bits or 64 bits wide.
TRANSMETA’S CRUSOE CORE
LONG RUN POWER MANAGEMENT
• The TM5600 can adjust its power consumption without
turning itself off.
• It can adjust its clock frequency on the fly.
• It does so quick and without requiring an operating system
reboot or having to go through a slow sequence of suspending
to and restarting from RAM.
CRUSOE PROCESSOR ARCHITECHTURE
WHERE TRANSMETA COULD GO NEXT
• The current emphasis is on mobile computing.
• Different applications of Code Morphing could be made to
allow a different emphasis or target.
• Optimization techniques could be tailored to different target
architectures.
• Workstation/Server chips were hinted at in the documentation.
REFERENCES
IEEE SPECTRUM, MAY 2000, “Transmeta’s Magic Show”
CHIP, JUNE 2000
Pc Magazine , November 2000, “The Mobile Edge”
THANK YOU!
Thank you all so much for watching and listening my
presentation.

Crusoe processor

  • 1.
    Presentation on CRUSOE PROCESSOR Departmentof Electronics & Communication Engineering Jaipur National University, Jaipur Presented by : PRIYANKA SINGH ( Roll No: 8EC29)
  • 2.
    CONTENTS • Introduction • Crusoeprocessor family • Crusoe processor VLIW hardware • Transmeta Crusoe core • Long run power management • Crusoe processor architecture • Where Transmeta could go next • Conclusion • References
  • 3.
    INTRODUCTION • Crusoe processoris 128 bit microprocessor which is build for mobile computing devices where low power consumption is required. • Developed by small silicon valley startup company called Transmeta Corp. • Easily understood from simple sketch of the processor architecture called AMOEBA. • Processor core operates at 500-700 MHz.
  • 4.
    CRUSOE PROCESSOR • Hybridprocessor. • It has a software part and a hardware part with the software part layer surrounding the hardware unit. • 128 – bit microprocessor. • Fabricated on CMOS process. • Based on technique called VLIW.  It uses Transmeta’s two patent technologies • Code morphing software • Long run power management
  • 5.
    FEATURES • Mobile computingdevices like laptops , web slates & notebook PCs are becoming common. • Heart of every PC is MICROPROCESSOR. • The mobile computing market has never had a microprocessor specially designed for it.
  • 6.
    DRAWBACKS • Consumes lotsof power. • They get very hot. • Needs a cooling fan. • When you are on go, a power hungry processor.  run out of power before you’ve finished.  run more slowly and lose application performance.
  • 7.
    CRUSOE PROCESSOR FAMILY •TM5400:-500-700 mhz 256k L2 cache. •TM 5500:-667-800 mhz 256k L2 cache. •TM 5600:-500-700 mhz 512k L2 cache. •TM 5800:-667-800 mhz 512k L2 cache.
  • 8.
    CRUSOE PROCESSOR VLIWHARDWARE • Very Long Instruction Word. • Combines multiple standard instructions into one long instruction word. • Explicit parallelism. • Trace scheduling. • A Very Long Instruction Word is called a molecule. • Each molecule contains 4 atoms: one instruction for each FU. • A molecule is either 128 bits or 64 bits wide.
  • 9.
  • 10.
    LONG RUN POWERMANAGEMENT • The TM5600 can adjust its power consumption without turning itself off. • It can adjust its clock frequency on the fly. • It does so quick and without requiring an operating system reboot or having to go through a slow sequence of suspending to and restarting from RAM.
  • 11.
  • 12.
    WHERE TRANSMETA COULDGO NEXT • The current emphasis is on mobile computing. • Different applications of Code Morphing could be made to allow a different emphasis or target. • Optimization techniques could be tailored to different target architectures. • Workstation/Server chips were hinted at in the documentation.
  • 13.
    REFERENCES IEEE SPECTRUM, MAY2000, “Transmeta’s Magic Show” CHIP, JUNE 2000 Pc Magazine , November 2000, “The Mobile Edge”
  • 14.
    THANK YOU! Thank youall so much for watching and listening my presentation.