Community forestry and forest stewardshipCIFOR-ICRAF
Dede Rohadi at the Journalist Workshop "Reporting on Forest and Environment in Asia Pacific Rainforest Summit 2016”. Presented at the Asia-Pacific Rainforest Summit http://www.cifor.org/asia-pacific-rainforest-summit/
Smallholder and community forest management in the tropics: what we know and ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Communities now own or manage a quarter of the world’s tropical forests, but the case studies in this presentation illustrate the many key challenges remaining for smallholder and community forest management in the tropics. For example, the customary rights of smallholders and communities are still not properly recognised; there are discrepancies between the law and the reality in forest management and use; and there are difficulties in linking communities to markets.
CIFOR scientist Amy Duchelle explains how the smallholder and community forest management model came about, and where we need to go next. She gave this presentation on 16 June 2012 as part of the Forest Stewardship Council’s side event at Rio+20. She was answering the topic “Focussing on smallholders and forest communities: achievements and challenges at the local level”.
Growing forest partnerships and the investing in locally controlled initiativeCIFOR-ICRAF
The document discusses the Growing Forest Partnerships & Investing in Locally Controlled Initiative, a World Bank funded effort to increase stakeholder participation in forest policy. It is working in several countries to identify priorities, test projects, and link local and national decision-making. The initiative also facilitates global dialogues on investing in locally controlled forestry. Several alliances of forest rights holders are mentioned that promote community forestry and sustainable management. Locally controlled forestry is defined as decisions made by local forest owners and communities with secure tenure rights and access to markets.
Kanel National Adaptation Plan Role Of Land Rights Keshav Kanel Oct 2008rightsandclimate
Nepal has proposed several adaptation strategies including focusing on agriculture, water resources, forests, biodiversity, health, and integrating sectors. Some ways to strengthen adaptation discussed are handing over national forests to communities, land reform, improving natural resource governance, enhancing community capacity, and increasing resiliency. Over 35% of national forests have been handed over to about 40% of households, and communities now have access, use, and management rights over forests. Devolving more control to communities over natural resources is seen as a way to increase resiliency.
REDD+ Benefit Sharing Mechanism (BSM): Lessons from Community Forestry (CF) i...CIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation by Naya Sharma Paudel & Ani Adiwinata Nawir given during the Forests Asia Summit in the discussion forum "Equitable development: What is the fairest of them all? Assessing aspects of equity in incentive mechanisms for natural resource conservation and management" focuses on why CF can provide some lessons for REDD+, the importance of community forestry in Nepal and CF as an unique tenure arrangement.
The evolving role of tropical forests for local livelihoods in IndonesiaCIFOR-ICRAF
This document summarizes research on how the role of tropical forests has evolved for local livelihoods in Indonesia. Key findings include: (1) Forests remain important but their significance is declining for local communities. (2) Major trends affecting livelihoods and forests are development projects, logging/mining activities, floods, and decreasing yields of rice and eaglewood. (3) While development projects improved infrastructure, they also degraded forests and environmental resources that communities rely on. Balancing conservation and development that supports sustainable local livelihoods is important going forward.
Community-based forest management (CFM) involves inclusive participation of local communities in the sustainable management of forests. CFM is more informal and autonomous than joint forest management, with private ownership rather than state ownership. CFM aims to develop poor forest communities through generating income, employment, and sustainable management. It enhances the capacity of non-timber forest product stakeholders. CFM is community-driven, with communities making decisions and the state monitoring and providing guidance. CFM has been practiced in many villages across India, involving over 12,000-15,000 villages in northeast India and protecting 1-2 million hectares of forest land.
Community forests in Nepal cover 25% of the country's forest land and are managed by over 14,000 local community forest user groups (CFUGs) representing 35% of Nepal's population. Under the 1993 Forest Act, national forests are handed over to CFUGs for protection, management, and sustainable use. Since 1978, community forestry has led to increased forest cover, social mobilization, income generation, and institutional development at the local level. However, challenges remain in ensuring disadvantaged groups' access, improving technical forest management, focusing on local needs, and supporting women and the poor through CFUG decision making. Overall, community forestry shows promise for sustainable forest management if democratic processes and people's participation are strengthened
Community forestry and forest stewardshipCIFOR-ICRAF
Dede Rohadi at the Journalist Workshop "Reporting on Forest and Environment in Asia Pacific Rainforest Summit 2016”. Presented at the Asia-Pacific Rainforest Summit http://www.cifor.org/asia-pacific-rainforest-summit/
Smallholder and community forest management in the tropics: what we know and ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Communities now own or manage a quarter of the world’s tropical forests, but the case studies in this presentation illustrate the many key challenges remaining for smallholder and community forest management in the tropics. For example, the customary rights of smallholders and communities are still not properly recognised; there are discrepancies between the law and the reality in forest management and use; and there are difficulties in linking communities to markets.
CIFOR scientist Amy Duchelle explains how the smallholder and community forest management model came about, and where we need to go next. She gave this presentation on 16 June 2012 as part of the Forest Stewardship Council’s side event at Rio+20. She was answering the topic “Focussing on smallholders and forest communities: achievements and challenges at the local level”.
Growing forest partnerships and the investing in locally controlled initiativeCIFOR-ICRAF
The document discusses the Growing Forest Partnerships & Investing in Locally Controlled Initiative, a World Bank funded effort to increase stakeholder participation in forest policy. It is working in several countries to identify priorities, test projects, and link local and national decision-making. The initiative also facilitates global dialogues on investing in locally controlled forestry. Several alliances of forest rights holders are mentioned that promote community forestry and sustainable management. Locally controlled forestry is defined as decisions made by local forest owners and communities with secure tenure rights and access to markets.
Kanel National Adaptation Plan Role Of Land Rights Keshav Kanel Oct 2008rightsandclimate
Nepal has proposed several adaptation strategies including focusing on agriculture, water resources, forests, biodiversity, health, and integrating sectors. Some ways to strengthen adaptation discussed are handing over national forests to communities, land reform, improving natural resource governance, enhancing community capacity, and increasing resiliency. Over 35% of national forests have been handed over to about 40% of households, and communities now have access, use, and management rights over forests. Devolving more control to communities over natural resources is seen as a way to increase resiliency.
REDD+ Benefit Sharing Mechanism (BSM): Lessons from Community Forestry (CF) i...CIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation by Naya Sharma Paudel & Ani Adiwinata Nawir given during the Forests Asia Summit in the discussion forum "Equitable development: What is the fairest of them all? Assessing aspects of equity in incentive mechanisms for natural resource conservation and management" focuses on why CF can provide some lessons for REDD+, the importance of community forestry in Nepal and CF as an unique tenure arrangement.
The evolving role of tropical forests for local livelihoods in IndonesiaCIFOR-ICRAF
This document summarizes research on how the role of tropical forests has evolved for local livelihoods in Indonesia. Key findings include: (1) Forests remain important but their significance is declining for local communities. (2) Major trends affecting livelihoods and forests are development projects, logging/mining activities, floods, and decreasing yields of rice and eaglewood. (3) While development projects improved infrastructure, they also degraded forests and environmental resources that communities rely on. Balancing conservation and development that supports sustainable local livelihoods is important going forward.
Community-based forest management (CFM) involves inclusive participation of local communities in the sustainable management of forests. CFM is more informal and autonomous than joint forest management, with private ownership rather than state ownership. CFM aims to develop poor forest communities through generating income, employment, and sustainable management. It enhances the capacity of non-timber forest product stakeholders. CFM is community-driven, with communities making decisions and the state monitoring and providing guidance. CFM has been practiced in many villages across India, involving over 12,000-15,000 villages in northeast India and protecting 1-2 million hectares of forest land.
Community forests in Nepal cover 25% of the country's forest land and are managed by over 14,000 local community forest user groups (CFUGs) representing 35% of Nepal's population. Under the 1993 Forest Act, national forests are handed over to CFUGs for protection, management, and sustainable use. Since 1978, community forestry has led to increased forest cover, social mobilization, income generation, and institutional development at the local level. However, challenges remain in ensuring disadvantaged groups' access, improving technical forest management, focusing on local needs, and supporting women and the poor through CFUG decision making. Overall, community forestry shows promise for sustainable forest management if democratic processes and people's participation are strengthened
Doing Dialogue: Using multi-stakeholder processes as a tool to reduce conflic...The Forests Dialogue
This document summarizes a presentation about using multi-stakeholder dialogue processes to address deforestation issues. It provides an overview of The Forests Dialogue organization, which facilitates constructive discussions between stakeholders to find collaborative solutions to challenges in the forestry sector. It describes lessons learned from TFD's dialogues in Indonesia around issues like intensively managed plantation forests, free and informed consent, and investing in locally controlled forestry. The presentation emphasizes that multi-stakeholder processes can build trust, share perspectives, and help develop collaborative approaches to issues like reducing deforestation.
Equity workshop: Nepal's community forestry (CF) and lessons on equity IIED
Nepal's community forestry (CF) and lessons on equity.
A presentation by Nya Sharma Paudel, ForestAction, Nepal.
This presentation was given at the Expert Workshop on Equity, Justice and Well-being in Ecosystem Governance, held at the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) in London, March, 2015.
This study was presented during the conference “Production and Carbon Dynamics in Sustainable Agricultural and Forest Systems in Africa” held in September, 2010.
Community forestry. Where and why has devolution of forest rights contributed...IFPRI-PIM
Presentation for the webinar organized by the CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets (www.pim.cgiar.org) on August 29, 2017. Steven Lawry, Director of Equity, Gender and Tenure research program at Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) summarized findings of selected meta-analyses, presented case studies from Nepal, Guatemala, and Mexico, and previewed emerging research looking at the investment effects of community forestry models that feature strong elements of forest rights devolution.
26 0930 1_mrlg_introduction on customary tenuremrlgregion
This document discusses customary forest tenure in the Mekong region. It defines customary tenure as a set of rules and norms created by communities over time to govern land and resource allocation, use, access, and transfer. It notes the over 200 ethnic groups and 70 million people in the region rely on rotational agro-forestry and community-based practices. The document provides an overview of the laws and policies related to customary tenure and community forestry in Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, and Vietnam. It concludes by stating opportunities exist to further recognize and formalize customary tenure rights in the region.
26 0930 3_cegorn_customary tenure recognition in vietnammrlgregion
This document discusses community-based forest management in Vietnam. It notes that over 1.26 million hectares of forestland is managed by community forest groups. The forestry law of 2017 recognized customary forest practices and prioritized forest allocation to ethnic minority communities. However, challenges remain around the legal framework, local institutional capacity and flexibility, market access, and safeguards for vulnerable groups. Case studies show how cooperatives have helped communities market forest products and increase land tenure security. Moving forward, greater recognition of community tenure rights is needed alongside legal reforms and capacity building to strengthen community forest management.
Criticising Nepal's Highly Successful Community Forestry is a NO-NO in mainstream environmental discourse of Nepal but here my students are encouraged to critique even so called successful sustainable development programs such as community forestry in Nepal.
The document summarizes the development of community forestry in Nepal and its achievements in promoting sustainable development. It discusses how community forestry has evolved over time through various policies and workshops. Key achievements highlighted include improved forest governance through community management, sustainable forest management practices, and enhanced local livelihoods and sustainability through community enterprises and income generation activities.
Ghan Shyam Pandey: The Role of Forest Communities in the Forest Tenure Reform...Rights and Resources
Day 2, Session 3: The role and perspectives of forest communities in the forest reform process
Presentation by Ghan Shyam Pandey, Federation of Community Forestry Users, Nepal (FECOFUN)
26 1115 regional 2_recoftc gender and customary tenuremrlgregion
This document summarizes a presentation on indigenous women's access and political rights to forest spaces and territories in Asia. It notes that indigenous communities, about half of whom are women, are highly dependent on forests but face challenges to their customary practices and lack of recognition of their knowledge. The presentation highlights indigenous women's roles as knowledge holders and protectors of forests. It identifies gaps in research, indigenous women's empowerment and representation. It outlines interventions by the Asia Indigenous Peoples Pact such as documenting best practices, strengthening indigenous women's organizations, and advocating for indigenous women's rights in decision-making platforms.
26 1400 1_fao_global & regional overview of community forest tenuremrlgregion
This document discusses global and regional trends in forest tenure for communities and smallholders. Over the past 40 years, there has been a trend toward stronger legal recognition of community-based forestry rights, with about 1/3 of forests now owned or managed by local communities. However, while legal rights have strengthened in many places, implementation remains a challenge, limiting the potential economic benefits. Six key factors are identified that could help unlock greater benefits if tenure rights were strengthened, including improving forest governance and sustaining livelihoods.
26 1400 3_ntfp-ep_regional customary tenure & cso forummrlgregion
This document discusses increasing customary and collective forest tenure in the Mekong region through a regional policy framework. It begins by defining forest tenure and customary rights. It then describes a regional workstream led by participating organizations to strengthen customary tenure rights through national alliances in Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Vietnam. The objectives are to develop a common understanding of customary forest tenure, address contradictions in policies, and develop guidelines for customary forest tenure principles, processes, roles and responsibilities. A regional framework could complement bright spots in national policies, slow deforestation, and strengthen forest governance and indigenous participation.
This document discusses pathways for recognizing customary tenure in the Mekong region. It describes customary tenure as the rules and norms that govern a community's relationship to and use of forest and land resources. There are three main pathways for recognizing customary tenure: self-recognition by communities, co-recognition between communities and external actors, and legal/statutory recognition by the state. Both informal pathways like community mapping and formal agreements, and formal pathways like community forestry programs and land titling, have challenges and opportunities to secure communities' tenure rights and livelihoods. Formal recognition of customary tenure is still limited in providing full rights and can be complex, but opportunities exist to better support self- and co-recognition and increase statutory recognition
New York, 18 June, 2015 — The UNDP Equator Initiative hosted a Brown Bag Lunch to discuss how community-based climate solutions are achieved and what they can teach us about engaging communities to address climate change.
The talk featured Gregory Mock, former Editor in-Chief of the World Resources Report series, and was moderated by Nick Remple, Global Advisor for Community Based Landscape Management at BPPS and Director of the Community Development and Knowledge Management for the Satoyama Initiative (COMDEKS).
Mr. Mock, who has written extensively on local environmental governance and community-based efforts to sustainably manage local ecosystems, drew parallels between the findings of the Equator Initiative and the COMDEKS program:
“Forest communities can be a potent source of local climate solutions when they are empowered with resource rights and access to support networks,” said Mr. Mock. “Experience from the Equator Initiative and COMDEKS shows that community-based management of local forests can cut deforestation rates and reverse forest degradation."
In 2012, Mr. Mock collaborated with the Equator Initiative to survey 10 years of Equator Prize experience and extract lessons on the enabling conditions for successful local action. In 2014, he worked with the COMDEKS Programme to document its community-based approach to managing rural landscapes in 10 pilot countries.”
Benefit sharing from a multilevel governance perspectiveCIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation was delivered by Anne M Larson, January 2016, in Brussels.
It examines the opportunity, transaction and implementation costs of REDD+ at national and subnational levels, multilevel governance and rights, and assesses perspectives of equity at different levels.
Global Partnership on Forest Landscape Restoration (GPFLR)GPFLR
- The Global Partnership on Forest Landscape Restoration aims to effectively restore the world's degraded forest landscapes through establishing relationships among stakeholders and encouraging innovative forest restoration approaches.
- Forest landscape restoration focuses on restoring degraded forest habitats in a way that meets human needs while also focusing on production and conservation across secondary forests and grazing lands.
- The partnership promotes a process of joint learning across nested networks at both site and global levels to facilitate experience exchange and upscaling of forest restoration.
Co-benefits of REDD, SFM And Governance IssuestheREDDdesk
The document discusses some benefits and costs of REDD programs, sustainable forest management, and issues related to forest governance. Some potential benefits include REDD credits, sustainable timber and non-timber products, poverty alleviation, and capacity building. Some costs include opportunity costs versus commercial logging, and costs of monitoring. Sustainable forest management requires understanding forest functions and multiple uses from environmental, economic, and social perspectives. Effective forest governance requires tenure security, transparency, empowerment, accountability, and equity.
Outcomes of land and forest tenure reform implementation: A global comparativ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Baruani Mshale, from the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), at the XVI Biennial IASC Conference ‘Practicing the commons: self-governance, cooperation, and institutional change’, in Utrecht, the Netherlands, on July 11, 2017.
Wildlife: a forgotten and threatened resourceCIFOR-ICRAF
The harvest of forest wildlife provides invaluable benefits to local people, but understanding of such practices remains fragmentary. With global attention drawn to the issue of declining biodiversity, this talk assesses the consequences, both for ecosystems and local livelihoods, of the loss of important forest resources, and alternative management options.
This presentation was given by Robert Nasi of CIFOR at the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation.
Inclusive Forest Industries for a Green EconomyCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Herry Purnomo of the Center for International Forestry Research at the Asia-Pacific Rainforest Summit http://www.cifor.org/asia-pacific-rainforest-summit/
Doing Dialogue: Using multi-stakeholder processes as a tool to reduce conflic...The Forests Dialogue
This document summarizes a presentation about using multi-stakeholder dialogue processes to address deforestation issues. It provides an overview of The Forests Dialogue organization, which facilitates constructive discussions between stakeholders to find collaborative solutions to challenges in the forestry sector. It describes lessons learned from TFD's dialogues in Indonesia around issues like intensively managed plantation forests, free and informed consent, and investing in locally controlled forestry. The presentation emphasizes that multi-stakeholder processes can build trust, share perspectives, and help develop collaborative approaches to issues like reducing deforestation.
Equity workshop: Nepal's community forestry (CF) and lessons on equity IIED
Nepal's community forestry (CF) and lessons on equity.
A presentation by Nya Sharma Paudel, ForestAction, Nepal.
This presentation was given at the Expert Workshop on Equity, Justice and Well-being in Ecosystem Governance, held at the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) in London, March, 2015.
This study was presented during the conference “Production and Carbon Dynamics in Sustainable Agricultural and Forest Systems in Africa” held in September, 2010.
Community forestry. Where and why has devolution of forest rights contributed...IFPRI-PIM
Presentation for the webinar organized by the CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets (www.pim.cgiar.org) on August 29, 2017. Steven Lawry, Director of Equity, Gender and Tenure research program at Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) summarized findings of selected meta-analyses, presented case studies from Nepal, Guatemala, and Mexico, and previewed emerging research looking at the investment effects of community forestry models that feature strong elements of forest rights devolution.
26 0930 1_mrlg_introduction on customary tenuremrlgregion
This document discusses customary forest tenure in the Mekong region. It defines customary tenure as a set of rules and norms created by communities over time to govern land and resource allocation, use, access, and transfer. It notes the over 200 ethnic groups and 70 million people in the region rely on rotational agro-forestry and community-based practices. The document provides an overview of the laws and policies related to customary tenure and community forestry in Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, and Vietnam. It concludes by stating opportunities exist to further recognize and formalize customary tenure rights in the region.
26 0930 3_cegorn_customary tenure recognition in vietnammrlgregion
This document discusses community-based forest management in Vietnam. It notes that over 1.26 million hectares of forestland is managed by community forest groups. The forestry law of 2017 recognized customary forest practices and prioritized forest allocation to ethnic minority communities. However, challenges remain around the legal framework, local institutional capacity and flexibility, market access, and safeguards for vulnerable groups. Case studies show how cooperatives have helped communities market forest products and increase land tenure security. Moving forward, greater recognition of community tenure rights is needed alongside legal reforms and capacity building to strengthen community forest management.
Criticising Nepal's Highly Successful Community Forestry is a NO-NO in mainstream environmental discourse of Nepal but here my students are encouraged to critique even so called successful sustainable development programs such as community forestry in Nepal.
The document summarizes the development of community forestry in Nepal and its achievements in promoting sustainable development. It discusses how community forestry has evolved over time through various policies and workshops. Key achievements highlighted include improved forest governance through community management, sustainable forest management practices, and enhanced local livelihoods and sustainability through community enterprises and income generation activities.
Ghan Shyam Pandey: The Role of Forest Communities in the Forest Tenure Reform...Rights and Resources
Day 2, Session 3: The role and perspectives of forest communities in the forest reform process
Presentation by Ghan Shyam Pandey, Federation of Community Forestry Users, Nepal (FECOFUN)
26 1115 regional 2_recoftc gender and customary tenuremrlgregion
This document summarizes a presentation on indigenous women's access and political rights to forest spaces and territories in Asia. It notes that indigenous communities, about half of whom are women, are highly dependent on forests but face challenges to their customary practices and lack of recognition of their knowledge. The presentation highlights indigenous women's roles as knowledge holders and protectors of forests. It identifies gaps in research, indigenous women's empowerment and representation. It outlines interventions by the Asia Indigenous Peoples Pact such as documenting best practices, strengthening indigenous women's organizations, and advocating for indigenous women's rights in decision-making platforms.
26 1400 1_fao_global & regional overview of community forest tenuremrlgregion
This document discusses global and regional trends in forest tenure for communities and smallholders. Over the past 40 years, there has been a trend toward stronger legal recognition of community-based forestry rights, with about 1/3 of forests now owned or managed by local communities. However, while legal rights have strengthened in many places, implementation remains a challenge, limiting the potential economic benefits. Six key factors are identified that could help unlock greater benefits if tenure rights were strengthened, including improving forest governance and sustaining livelihoods.
26 1400 3_ntfp-ep_regional customary tenure & cso forummrlgregion
This document discusses increasing customary and collective forest tenure in the Mekong region through a regional policy framework. It begins by defining forest tenure and customary rights. It then describes a regional workstream led by participating organizations to strengthen customary tenure rights through national alliances in Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Vietnam. The objectives are to develop a common understanding of customary forest tenure, address contradictions in policies, and develop guidelines for customary forest tenure principles, processes, roles and responsibilities. A regional framework could complement bright spots in national policies, slow deforestation, and strengthen forest governance and indigenous participation.
This document discusses pathways for recognizing customary tenure in the Mekong region. It describes customary tenure as the rules and norms that govern a community's relationship to and use of forest and land resources. There are three main pathways for recognizing customary tenure: self-recognition by communities, co-recognition between communities and external actors, and legal/statutory recognition by the state. Both informal pathways like community mapping and formal agreements, and formal pathways like community forestry programs and land titling, have challenges and opportunities to secure communities' tenure rights and livelihoods. Formal recognition of customary tenure is still limited in providing full rights and can be complex, but opportunities exist to better support self- and co-recognition and increase statutory recognition
New York, 18 June, 2015 — The UNDP Equator Initiative hosted a Brown Bag Lunch to discuss how community-based climate solutions are achieved and what they can teach us about engaging communities to address climate change.
The talk featured Gregory Mock, former Editor in-Chief of the World Resources Report series, and was moderated by Nick Remple, Global Advisor for Community Based Landscape Management at BPPS and Director of the Community Development and Knowledge Management for the Satoyama Initiative (COMDEKS).
Mr. Mock, who has written extensively on local environmental governance and community-based efforts to sustainably manage local ecosystems, drew parallels between the findings of the Equator Initiative and the COMDEKS program:
“Forest communities can be a potent source of local climate solutions when they are empowered with resource rights and access to support networks,” said Mr. Mock. “Experience from the Equator Initiative and COMDEKS shows that community-based management of local forests can cut deforestation rates and reverse forest degradation."
In 2012, Mr. Mock collaborated with the Equator Initiative to survey 10 years of Equator Prize experience and extract lessons on the enabling conditions for successful local action. In 2014, he worked with the COMDEKS Programme to document its community-based approach to managing rural landscapes in 10 pilot countries.”
Benefit sharing from a multilevel governance perspectiveCIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation was delivered by Anne M Larson, January 2016, in Brussels.
It examines the opportunity, transaction and implementation costs of REDD+ at national and subnational levels, multilevel governance and rights, and assesses perspectives of equity at different levels.
Global Partnership on Forest Landscape Restoration (GPFLR)GPFLR
- The Global Partnership on Forest Landscape Restoration aims to effectively restore the world's degraded forest landscapes through establishing relationships among stakeholders and encouraging innovative forest restoration approaches.
- Forest landscape restoration focuses on restoring degraded forest habitats in a way that meets human needs while also focusing on production and conservation across secondary forests and grazing lands.
- The partnership promotes a process of joint learning across nested networks at both site and global levels to facilitate experience exchange and upscaling of forest restoration.
Co-benefits of REDD, SFM And Governance IssuestheREDDdesk
The document discusses some benefits and costs of REDD programs, sustainable forest management, and issues related to forest governance. Some potential benefits include REDD credits, sustainable timber and non-timber products, poverty alleviation, and capacity building. Some costs include opportunity costs versus commercial logging, and costs of monitoring. Sustainable forest management requires understanding forest functions and multiple uses from environmental, economic, and social perspectives. Effective forest governance requires tenure security, transparency, empowerment, accountability, and equity.
Outcomes of land and forest tenure reform implementation: A global comparativ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Baruani Mshale, from the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), at the XVI Biennial IASC Conference ‘Practicing the commons: self-governance, cooperation, and institutional change’, in Utrecht, the Netherlands, on July 11, 2017.
Wildlife: a forgotten and threatened resourceCIFOR-ICRAF
The harvest of forest wildlife provides invaluable benefits to local people, but understanding of such practices remains fragmentary. With global attention drawn to the issue of declining biodiversity, this talk assesses the consequences, both for ecosystems and local livelihoods, of the loss of important forest resources, and alternative management options.
This presentation was given by Robert Nasi of CIFOR at the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation.
Inclusive Forest Industries for a Green EconomyCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Herry Purnomo of the Center for International Forestry Research at the Asia-Pacific Rainforest Summit http://www.cifor.org/asia-pacific-rainforest-summit/
Enhancing transparency in the land use sectorCIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation was given at the session titled "What is essential for transparency under the Paris Agreement?" at the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change twenty-second session of the Conference of the Parties (COP 22).
http://www.cifor.org/cifor-at-cop22/sessions/10-nov/essential-transparency-paris-agreement/
This document discusses forests and the Paris Agreement in Asia Pacific regions. It notes that Asia Pacific regions contain 26% of the world's tropical rainforests and play a key role in achieving the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global temperature rise. REDD+ negotiations over the past 10 years have produced guidance for implementing REDD+ with result-based finance. Private sector engagement is also recognized. The document outlines opportunities for collaboration among Asia Pacific countries in implementing NDCs and developing transparency frameworks under the Paris Agreement, particularly for the forest sector.
This document provides an overview of the geography, population, and history of Southeast Asia. It notes that the region mostly consists of rainforests and volcanic islands. Over 370 million people live on the islands, with dense populations along coasts and sparse interiors. The document then discusses the various ethnic groups and how different religions and traders influenced the region over time, with Islam becoming dominant by the 800s. It provides details on some specific countries and historical empires in the region.
Equity risks in a REDD+ results-based frameworkCIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation was given during the session at COP22 titled "Measuring and monitoring performance, and managing risks in REDD+" organized by CIFOR in partnership with EU, NORAD, DFID UKAid, and SDC.
http://www.cifor.org/cifor-at-cop22/sessions/09-nov/measuring-monitoring-performance-managing-risks-redd/
Evaluating the impacts of REDD+ interventions on forests and peopleCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by CIFOR Scientist Amy Duchelle on behalf of the Global Comparative Study (GCS) REDD+ Subnational Initiatives research group on 12 December 2016 at CBD COP13 in Cancun, Mexico.
Not by scientists alone: scientific (dis) information and the contribution of...CIFOR-ICRAF
This document discusses scientific knowledge and traditional ecological knowledge regarding non-timber forest products in Latin America. It finds that there are significant gaps in scientific knowledge about key ecological variables for many species, especially regarding their population dynamics, regeneration, and effects of harvesting. Traditional knowledge developed over thousands of years offers important complementary insights into forest management, but it is rarely documented. A case study on Himatanthus drasticus shows that new collaborative research between scientists and traditional communities generated knowledge that had greater similarities to traditional knowledge than previous scientific studies alone. The document argues that integrating different knowledge systems can lead to more effective forest management strategies.
Discuss the Changing discourses in policy arena and current status of Nepal.Amit Chaudhary
Changing Discourses in Forest Policy Arena and Current Status is a term paper presentation on forest policy, laws, and international conventions in Nepal. It discusses the historical shifts in Nepal's forest policy discourse from 1950 to present day across four periods: strict protection (1950-1975), resource creation for crisis management (1975-1986), participatory forestry (1986-2008), and broad-based global normative discourse (2008-onwards). The current status synthesizes these historical shifts and frames Nepal's forest policy with a focus on sustainable and participatory resource use, prosperity, and maintaining forest cover through cooperation across stakeholders.
A Future for Social Forestry in the Indonesia and ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)CIFOR-ICRAF
This document discusses the potential for social forestry in Indonesia and ASEAN. It notes that past forest management policies have failed to guarantee community access and led to degradation, but that social forestry provides communities long-term forest access and improves livelihoods. It outlines social forestry targets and activities in Indonesia, including enterprise development and partnerships around bamboo, silk, agarwood, and rattan. Research, investment, and multistakeholder engagement are needed to ensure sustainable social forestry and value chains that can contribute to ASEAN economic integration goals.
Tanzania experience on incorporating safeguards at pilot project levelIIED
The presentation of Charles Meshak, of Tanzania Forest Conservation Group (TFCG), to the IIED-hosted Moving ahead with Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD+) workshop on 9-10 April 2014.
The presentation, made during the fifth session on social and environmental safeguards of REDD+, focused on experiences on incorporating safeguards at pilot project level in Tanzania.
More details on TFCG: http://www.tfcg.org/.
Further details of the workshop and IIED's work on REDD+ are available via http://www.iied.org/coverage-moving-ahead-redd-prospects-challenges-workshop.
The New CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees, and Agroforestry: Opportuni...World Agroforestry (ICRAF)
This document outlines the goals and structure of the CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees and Agroforestry. The program aims to increase sustainable productivity and livelihoods through research on smallholder systems, forest and tree resource management, environmental services, and climate change impacts. It will take an integrated approach across scales and disciplines. The program consists of 5 components addressing issues like production, conservation, landscape management, climate change, and trade impacts. It establishes teams and committees for implementation and governance to achieve impacts like reducing deforestation and increasing incomes for millions of people by 2022. Challenges include integrating diverse methods, inclusive decision-making, and managing expectations with limited additional funding.
S Ngendakumana: Bridging communities and technocrats: Guinea’s experience on ...Sahel_BeyondForestryLaws
This document discusses bridging the disconnect between forest technocrats and communities in Guinea. It describes challenges including weak collaboration, divergent visions of forest use, and a lack of consideration for local knowledge. Two solutions tested were (1) agroforestry schemes to benefit communities and reduce pressure on forests, and (2) facilitating stronger connections through co-management committees. After three years, shifts toward collaborative forest management and sustained joint conservation efforts were observed. Critical issues for success include adaptation, future planning, clear bylaws, and knowledge sharing.
Social forestry, community-based wood & NTFP production and inclusive busines...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Ani Nawir of the Center for International Forestry Research at the 3rd Asia-Pacific Rainforest Summit, on 23–25 April 2018 in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Key governance issues and the fate of secondary forests as a tool for large-s...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Manuel Guariguata, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), at the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC) in Merida, Yucatán, Mexico, on July 12, 2017.
#ATBC2017
Potentiality and constraint of Private Forest in NepalDiveshShrestha1
- Private forests in Nepal can be categorized as registered, unregistered but with land ownership, and de facto ownership without formal rights. Only a small percentage are officially registered.
- Private forests make significant contributions to timber supply and the national economy, though farmers face constraints such as complex permitting processes and restrictions on harvesting and transporting high-value species.
- Recommendations include making regulations more flexible, providing financial incentives to private forest owners, and enhancing support services to increase commercialization opportunities.
Operationalizing landscape approach in Indonesia: The socio-economic perspect...CIFOR-ICRAF
By Ani Adiwinata Nawir, PhD
SLF –Sustainable Landscape & Food System Team, CIFOR
JFCC Panel Discussion on Indonesia and its environmental record, 28 November 2016, Inter-Continental Hotel Midplaza, Jakarta
Presentation by Mike Parr at “Putting pledges into practice in Latin America – an early assessment of Initiative 20×20 from science, policy and finance perspectives” Discussion Forum on the second day of the Global Landscapes Forum 2015, in Paris, France alongside COP21. For more information go to: www.landscapes.org.
The CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees and Agroforestry (FTA) conducts research on sustainable forest management, agroforestry, and tree genetic resources. It has over 100 partners worldwide and works across six research themes. Key achievements include over 1,300 publications, significant outcomes, strong monitoring and evaluation, gender mainstreaming, capacity building activities, and securing over $45 million in funding. FTA aims to refine its approach based on evaluations and adapt its research themes and focus over subsequent phases to 2025 to maximize impacts.
Recommendations from science to the development agenda: the High Level Panel ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Terry Sunderland, from the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), at the IUFRO 2017 conference in Freiburg, Germany, on September 22, 2017.
Enabling sustainable projects in the Forestry SectorCIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation given by André Hue from AFD (Agence Francaise de Dévellopement) at the Forests Asia Summit during the discussion Forum "Investments: Promoting sustainable timber production" introduces the AFD Strategy and Objectives in Indonesia and how sustainable forestry projects can be enabled. It shows that with the example of KPH Gularaya as a case study.
This presentation is a compilation of four that were given on 30 November 2011 at an official UNFCCC COP17 side-event organised by CIFOR: 'How is REDD+ unfolding on the ground?'. The event discussed early insights on the capability of REDD+ projects to deliver on their goal of sequestering forest carbon while providing a range of co-benefits. The information presented draws mainly on findings of CIFOR's Global Comparative Study on REDD+, and covers the status and challenges of REDD+ projects on the ground;
challenges encountered in establishing REDD+ in Africa;
the policy and economic context in which REDD+ projects is unfolding; and
the status of monitoring, reporting and verification in setting up REDD+.
How Landscape Approaches Support National Programs and GoalsCIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation by Peter Besseau from the International Model Forest Network focuses on the why of landscapes approaches, what a model forest is, its framework and what was learned from working on a landscape scale.
Kimani: Interests, perceptions and ideas: institutional framework for combati...AfricaAdapt
[1] The document discusses the relationship between forest conditions, institutions, and climate change in Kenya, focusing on the Kakamega and Arabuko Sokoke forests. [2] It analyzes how political, research, and local grassroots institutions are involved in forest management and combating climate change through partnerships, capacity building, and community participation. [3] While these institutions help communities adapt, challenges remain like social resistance to change, weak governance, and lack of information, highlighting the need for improved institutional coordination across different scales.
The document summarizes information from presentations given at a REDD+ conference in Durban, South Africa. It discusses the global distribution of REDD+ projects, strategies being tested by projects, issues around land tenure, and lessons learned from implementing REDD+ projects on the ground in Tanzania. Key challenges discussed include uncertainty in REDD+ policies, disconnects between REDD+ and other sectors, and ensuring benefits reach local communities.
Similar to Community Forestry: Lessons from Indonesia (20)
Mejorando la estimación de emisiones GEI conversión bosque degradado a planta...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Kristell Hergoualc'h (Scientist, CIFOR-ICRAF) at Workshop “Lecciones para el monitoreo transparente: Experiencias de la Amazonia peruana” on 7 Mei 2024 in Lima, Peru.
Inclusión y transparencia como clave del éxito para el mecanismo de transfere...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Lauren Cooper and Rowenn Kalman (Michigan State University) at Workshop “Lecciones para el monitoreo transparente: Experiencias de la Amazonia peruana” on 7 Mei 2024 in Lima, Peru.
Avances de Perú con relación al marco de transparencia del Acuerdo de ParísCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Berioska Quispe Estrada (Directora General de Cambio Climático y Desertificación) at Workshop “Lecciones para el monitoreo transparente: Experiencias de la Amazonia peruana” on 7 Mei 2024 in Lima, Peru.
Land tenure and forest landscape restoration in Cameroon and MadagascarCIFOR-ICRAF
FLR is an adaptive process that brings people (including women, men, youth, local and indigenous communities) together to identify, negotiate and implement practices that restore and enhance ecological and social functionality of forest landscapes that have been deforested or degraded.
ReSI-NoC - Strategie de mise en oeuvre.pdfCIFOR-ICRAF
Re nforcer les S ystèmes d’ I nnovations
agrosylvopastorales économiquement
rentables, écologiquement durables et
socialement équitables dans la région du
No rd C ameroun
ReSI-NoC: Introduction au contexte du projetCIFOR-ICRAF
Renforcer les systèmes d’innovation agricole en vue de
promouvoir des systèmes de production agricole et
d’élevage économiquement rentables, écologiquement
durables et socialement équitables dans la région du
Nord au Cameroun (ReSI-NoC)
Renforcer les Systèmes d’Innovations agrosylvopastorales économiquement renta...CIFOR-ICRAF
Renforcer les Systèmes d’Innovations agrosylvopastorales économiquement rentables, écologiquement durables et socialement équitables dans la région du
Nord Cameroun
Introducing Blue Carbon Deck seeking for actionable partnershipsCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Daniel Murdiyarso (Principal Scientist, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
A Wide Range of Eco System Services with MangrovesCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Mihyun Seol and Himlal Baral (CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Presented by Citra Gilang (Research Consultant, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG LonderangCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Hyoung Gyun Kim (Korea–Indonesia Forest Cooperation Center) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Sungsang Mangrove Restoration and Ecotourism (SMART): A participatory action ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Beni Okarda (Senior Research Officer, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Phidju Marrin Sagala (Research Consultant, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Carbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, IndonesiaCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Milkah Royna (Student Intern, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and PerspectivesCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Bora Lee (Warm-Temperate and Subtropical Forest Research Center, NIFoS Jeju, Republic of Korea) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Delivering nature-based solution outcomes by addressing policy, institutiona...CIFOR-ICRAF
1) The project aims to increase capacity on forest and landscape restoration (FLR) implementation and monitoring in Kenya. This includes developing an indicator database and implementing recommendations to reduce emissions.
2) The project is organized into six work packages focused on developing monitoring frameworks, domesticating FLR policies at the county level, strengthening community forest associations, engaging stakeholders, and ensuring equitable and inclusive approaches.
3) Initial activities included capacity building on natural-based solutions monitoring, domesticating the national FLR plan into county plans, and supporting reactivation of community forest associations.
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...Open Access Research Paper
Water contamination is one of the major causes of water borne diseases worldwide. In Kenya, approximately 43% of people lack access to potable water due to human contamination. River Kuywa water is currently experiencing contamination due to human activities. Its water is widely used for domestic, agricultural, industrial and recreational purposes. This study aimed at characterizing bacteria and fungi in river Kuywa water. Water samples were randomly collected from four sites of the river: site A (Matisi), site B (Ngwelo), site C (Nzoia water pump) and site D (Chalicha), during the dry season (January-March 2018) and wet season (April-July 2018) and were transported to Maseno University Microbiology and plant pathology laboratory for analysis. The characterization and identification of bacteria and fungi were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. Nine bacterial genera and three fungi were identified from Kuywa river water. Clostridium spp., Staphylococcus spp., Enterobacter spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. and Salmonella spp. Fungi were Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus complex and Penicillium species. Wet season recorded highest bacterial and fungal counts (6.61-7.66 and 3.83-6.75cfu/ml) respectively. The results indicated that the river Kuywa water is polluted and therefore unsafe for human consumption before treatment. It is therefore recommended that the communities to ensure that they boil water especially for drinking.
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.EpconLP
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
Climate Change All over the World .pptxsairaanwer024
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
Presented by The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action at GLF Peatlands 2024 - The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action
ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.tiwarimanvi3129
This presentation is for us to know that how our Environment need Attention for protection of our natural resources which are depleted day by day that's why we need to take time and shift our attention to renewable energy sources instead of non-renewable sources which are better and Eco-friendly for our environment. these renewable energy sources are so helpful for our planet and for every living organism which depends on environment.
1. COMMUNITY FORESTRY
Lessons from Indonesia
Asia Pacific Rainforest Summit 2016
Bandar Seri Begawan, 3 August 2016
Presented by: Dede Rohadi
2. Topics of discussion
The essence of Community Forestry (CF)
Interactions of community with forests
Different types of CF
Challenges in developing CF
The way forward
3. The essence of Community Forestry
Putting people first – Forest Second
Community manage forests sustainably –
sustainable supplies of goods and services
4. Interactions of community with forests
Subsistence/
coping strategy
Diversifying
strategy
Specializing
strategy
5. CommunityBasedForestsinIndonesia
Customary Forest (HA)
Private Forest (HR)
Community-Company
Partnership Plantations
Community Plantation
Forest (HTR)
Community Forest
(HKm)
Different Types of CF – e.g. in Indonesia
4 million ha
• + 12.7 M ha
allocated
• + 1 M ha
delineated
• + 350,000 ha
licensed
• + 15,000 ha
planted
State Forests
Non State Forests
Village Forest (HD)
6. Challenges in developing CF
PRIVATE
SECTOR
COMMUNITY
GOVT
CF
• Forest first vs forest second
• Conflict of interests among
sectors
• Gaps between policy and
implementations
• Conflicts of interests, e.g.
tenure
• Transfer of knowledge/skills
• Support to market access
• Capacity
• Consistency
• Availability of options
7. The way forward
Capacity development
Sound policies: awareness
of diversity, achievable
targets
Markets
Land tenure
Capital