Louis Verchot, Director of CIFOR’s Forests and Environment Program, outlines the history of CIFOR's work in India and the opportunities the country offers as an entry point into a new research programme for South Asia.
The document discusses strategies for conserving medicinal plants, which include both in-situ conservation of plants in their natural habitats as well as ex-situ conservation methods like gene banks, herbal gardens, and nurseries. It outlines threats to medicinal plants from habitat loss and overharvesting and the need to protect endangered species. Various national and international agencies have formulated policies aimed at sustainably using plant resources while preserving biodiversity and supporting traditional knowledge.
This document provides details about the AGR 237: Wildlife Biology course. The course covers topics like definitions of wildlife terms, justifications for wildlife conservation, status and distribution of wildlife in India, wildlife ecology, management, damage control, census methods, protected areas, and conservation strategies. Students will learn about the importance of wildlife, status of rare and endangered species, biodiversity, environmental protection, and the need for wildlife conservation. The course uses two textbooks and meets for one lecture per week.
The document discusses ex-situ conservation, which involves protecting endangered species outside of their natural habitats, such as in zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens. It then focuses on efforts by the Mabuwaya Foundation and Isabela State University to conserve the critically endangered Philippine crocodile through a head-starting program. Young crocodiles are collected from the wild and raised in captivity to increase survival rates before being released back into the wild. Their program in San Mariano, Isabela involves nest protection, establishing rearing facilities, and community engagement and has resulted in the successful release of 50 head-started crocodiles back into the wild.
The document discusses how promoting the cultivation of medicinal plants can help double farmer's incomes in India. It notes rising global demand for herbal products presents an opportunity. Key points made include: (1) Medicinal plant cultivation can utilize marginal lands and provide stable incomes compared to crops like bajra; (2) Government schemes support medicinal plant nurseries and cultivation; (3) Research institutes are involved in development of medicinal plant cultivation. In conclusion, the untapped market potential offers opportunities for farmers to generate income through medicinal plant farming.
The Biological Diversity Act of 2002 was enacted in India to regulate access to genetic resources and sharing of benefits from their use, as well as for conservation of biological diversity. Key aspects include prohibiting transfer of Indian genetic material abroad without approval, regulating commercial use of biological resources, and benefit sharing measures. The National Biodiversity Authority oversees implementation of the Act and State Biodiversity Boards advise state governments on biodiversity conservation. Cases highlight issues around biopiracy and ensure compliance with the Act.
conservation of natural resources in their natural habitat known as in-situ conservation. natural resources includes living organism (plants,animals),forest ,wetlands, ocean, rivers etc.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) is an international organization working in nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. It is involved in data gathering, research, field projects, lobbying and education. It is best known for compiling and publishing the Red List which assesses the conservation status of species worldwide. IUCN's mission is to influence societies to conserve nature and ensure sustainable use of natural resources.
This document discusses plant conservation and biotechnology. It covers various topics related to biodiversity and conservation, including the importance of biodiversity, causes of biodiversity loss, and methods of conservation both in situ and ex situ. For in situ conservation, it describes different types of protected areas in India such as biosphere reserves, national parks, tiger reserves, and wildlife sanctuaries. For ex situ conservation, it discusses various methods like gene sanctuaries, seed banks, field gene banks, and tissue culture storage. The overall document provides an overview of biodiversity conservation approaches and the role of biotechnology in plant conservation.
The document discusses strategies for conserving medicinal plants, which include both in-situ conservation of plants in their natural habitats as well as ex-situ conservation methods like gene banks, herbal gardens, and nurseries. It outlines threats to medicinal plants from habitat loss and overharvesting and the need to protect endangered species. Various national and international agencies have formulated policies aimed at sustainably using plant resources while preserving biodiversity and supporting traditional knowledge.
This document provides details about the AGR 237: Wildlife Biology course. The course covers topics like definitions of wildlife terms, justifications for wildlife conservation, status and distribution of wildlife in India, wildlife ecology, management, damage control, census methods, protected areas, and conservation strategies. Students will learn about the importance of wildlife, status of rare and endangered species, biodiversity, environmental protection, and the need for wildlife conservation. The course uses two textbooks and meets for one lecture per week.
The document discusses ex-situ conservation, which involves protecting endangered species outside of their natural habitats, such as in zoos, aquariums, and botanical gardens. It then focuses on efforts by the Mabuwaya Foundation and Isabela State University to conserve the critically endangered Philippine crocodile through a head-starting program. Young crocodiles are collected from the wild and raised in captivity to increase survival rates before being released back into the wild. Their program in San Mariano, Isabela involves nest protection, establishing rearing facilities, and community engagement and has resulted in the successful release of 50 head-started crocodiles back into the wild.
The document discusses how promoting the cultivation of medicinal plants can help double farmer's incomes in India. It notes rising global demand for herbal products presents an opportunity. Key points made include: (1) Medicinal plant cultivation can utilize marginal lands and provide stable incomes compared to crops like bajra; (2) Government schemes support medicinal plant nurseries and cultivation; (3) Research institutes are involved in development of medicinal plant cultivation. In conclusion, the untapped market potential offers opportunities for farmers to generate income through medicinal plant farming.
The Biological Diversity Act of 2002 was enacted in India to regulate access to genetic resources and sharing of benefits from their use, as well as for conservation of biological diversity. Key aspects include prohibiting transfer of Indian genetic material abroad without approval, regulating commercial use of biological resources, and benefit sharing measures. The National Biodiversity Authority oversees implementation of the Act and State Biodiversity Boards advise state governments on biodiversity conservation. Cases highlight issues around biopiracy and ensure compliance with the Act.
conservation of natural resources in their natural habitat known as in-situ conservation. natural resources includes living organism (plants,animals),forest ,wetlands, ocean, rivers etc.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) is an international organization working in nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. It is involved in data gathering, research, field projects, lobbying and education. It is best known for compiling and publishing the Red List which assesses the conservation status of species worldwide. IUCN's mission is to influence societies to conserve nature and ensure sustainable use of natural resources.
This document discusses plant conservation and biotechnology. It covers various topics related to biodiversity and conservation, including the importance of biodiversity, causes of biodiversity loss, and methods of conservation both in situ and ex situ. For in situ conservation, it describes different types of protected areas in India such as biosphere reserves, national parks, tiger reserves, and wildlife sanctuaries. For ex situ conservation, it discusses various methods like gene sanctuaries, seed banks, field gene banks, and tissue culture storage. The overall document provides an overview of biodiversity conservation approaches and the role of biotechnology in plant conservation.
Myrtle Beach Safari Zoo is playing a great role when it comes to wildlife conservation The positive Myrtle Beach Safari Reviews highlight this aspect In modern times, wildlife conservation has gained huge importance
Strengthening Agriculture in Tribal and Hill AreasRamanjaneyulu GV
The document discusses how tribal communities in India have historically relied on forests for food, fodder, and other resources through customary rights. However, British and post-Independence forest policies centralized control over forests, depriving tribes of their livelihoods and undermining their relationship with forests. This has weakened food security in tribal areas through land alienation, deforestation, and loss of access to natural resources. The document proposes strengthening food security for tribes through sustainable forest management practices, boosting local agriculture, and providing social safety nets.
This document discusses agro-biodiversity and its importance. It defines agro-biodiversity as the variety and variability of plants, animals and micro-organisms at genetic, species and ecosystem levels that are important for food and agriculture. The document outlines the components, benefits, and approaches to managing agro-biodiversity, including a case study on Hara Farms in India. It also discusses soil biodiversity management and the National Agricultural Biodiversity Programme framework in Lao PDR.
In situ conservation involves protecting endangered species within their natural habitats, such as by protecting or restoring habitat areas or defending species from threats. National parks are large areas containing one or more ecosystems that have not been significantly altered by humans and contain plants, animals, landscapes, and sites of scientific or educational interest. Biosphere reserves are areas designated by UNESCO that demonstrate harmonious human-nature coexistence. Ex situ conservation protects endangered species outside their natural habitats, such as in gene banks, seed banks, zoos, and other facilities and methods.
1. The document discusses various topics related to sustainable management of natural resources including renewable and non-renewable resources, pollution, the Ganges river, water harvesting, forests, wildlife, dams, and peoples' participation in conservation.
2. It provides details on the Ganga Action Plan to improve the quality of the Ganges river, as well as the various groups that are stakeholders in the management of forests.
3. Traditional methods of water harvesting used in India are described, along with the advantages of underground water storage.
Wildlife management techniques and methods of wildlife conservationAnish Gawande
Wildlife Conservation is the practice of protecting wild plant and animal species and their habitat. Wildlife plays an important role in balancing the environment and provides stability to different natural processes of nature. The goal of wildlife conservation is to ensure that nature will be around for future generations to enjoy and also to recognize the importance of wildlife and wilderness for humans and other species alike. Many nations have government agencies and NGO's dedicated to wildlife conservation, which help to implement policies designed to protect wildlife. Numerous independent non-profit organizations also promote various wildlife conservation causes.
Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly important practice due to the negative effects of human activity on wildlife. An endangered species is defined as a population of a living species that is in the danger of becoming extinct because the species has a very low or falling population, or because they are threatened by the varying environmental or prepositional parameters.
This document summarizes India's progress toward Aichi Biodiversity Target 18 of the Convention on Biological Diversity's Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020. The target aims to preserve and conserve the traditional knowledge, innovations, and practices of indigenous and local communities relevant for biodiversity conservation. The document discusses how India has undertaken various initiatives, programs, and plans, such as recording traditional use of biological resources, to respect, promote, and meaningfully integrate traditional knowledge into biodiversity conservation efforts. An extensive literature review was conducted to gather information on these diverse national efforts supporting the target.
Protected area network :Biosphere reserves Almas Tamake
Protected areas are a cornerstone of in situ conservation and include national parks, bioreserves, and sanctuaries. They are managed areas dedicated to protecting biodiversity. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has established seven categories of protected areas and guidelines for their management. India has over 600 protected areas covering a variety of ecosystems and hosting many endangered species. These areas help maintain biodiversity through conserving habitats and genetic diversity. Biosphere reserves specifically aim to balance conservation and sustainable development through zoning of areas for strict protection and various levels of human involvement. India has established 18 biosphere reserves recognized for their unique biodiversity and ecosystems.
This document discusses how agroforestry can be mainstreamed in biodiversity conservation efforts. It outlines several ways that agroforestry contributes to biodiversity conservation by reducing pressure on natural forests, providing habitat, and serving as a benign land use matrix. The document argues that landscape-scale approaches that integrate protected areas, agroforestry, and other land uses are needed. It provides examples of agroforestry practices that embody conservation principles like maintaining genetic diversity and enhancing ecological processes. Finally, it proposes several options for mainstreaming agroforestry, such as linking it to conservation planning, expanding agroforestry options, and strategic alliances between agroforestry and conservation organizations.
A recent project in Central Asia focused on conservation of the unique high diversity of wild and cultivated fruit species in Central Asia and enhancing farmers’ production and livelihood strategies. Read more about Bioversity International’s work in Asia Pacific Oceania
http://www.bioversityinternational.org/about-us/where-we-carry-out-research/asia-pacific-oceania/
Thanks to all the partners and funders who supported the project.
The document summarizes the key aspects of the Indian Biodiversity Act of 2002. It was signed into law by the President on February 5th, 2003 and became enforceable on April 15th, 2004. The act aims to conserve biological diversity, promote sustainable use, and facilitate equitable benefit-sharing. It established the National Biodiversity Authority and State Biodiversity Boards to regulate access to genetic resources and traditional knowledge. Local Biodiversity Management Committees were also set up to document traditional knowledge and ensure benefits are shared equitably. The act covers intellectual property rights, access to biological resources, and benefit-sharing arrangements.
The document discusses several global conventions and organizations that work to conserve and sustainably manage ecosystems and biodiversity at a global scale. RAMSAR aims to protect wetlands and promote their wise use. It has 159 member countries and over 1.8 million hectares of designated wetland sites. CITES regulates international trade in endangered species, with over 30,000 plant and animal species protected. It has been in force since 1975. UNESCO works to identify and preserve natural and cultural World Heritage Sites through its World Heritage Convention.
Agricultural biodiversity - an essential asset for the success and resilience...Bioversity International
Bioversity International scientist Pablo Eyzaguirre present on family farming and the contribution that family farms make to the conservation and use of agricultural biodiveristy. Family farmers are an important asset to food security - they manage a lot of agricultural biodiversity and they have gendered knowledge of the ecosystems where their farms are embedded.
Find out more about our work on agricultural ecosystems: www.bioversityinternational.org/research-portfolio/agricultural-ecosystems/
This document discusses a landscape approach to agrobiodiversity conservation and use. It presents evidence from Bioversity International's in situ conservation projects and analyzes how maintaining diversity at the landscape level can support adaptation, innovation, and the continued evolution of agrobiodiversity. A case study from Kitui, Kenya shows how mosaic landscapes sustain agricultural biodiversity and the processes that generate diversity. The landscape approach aims to conserve agrobiodiversity at multiple scales and empower local communities as custodians of genetic resources.
A brief introduction to Agronomy- etymology, meaning, definition, principles of agronomy, and the relation of agronomy with other branches of agriculture.
Science Forum Day 3 - Leo Sebastian - Agrobiodiversity framework for Asia-Pac...WorldFish
The document summarizes the Agrobiodiversity Framework for the Asia-Pacific Region. It outlines the importance of agrobiodiversity as a source of genetic traits and improvements for sustainable agriculture. While the Green Revolution increased food security, it also led to the simplification of agricultural systems and loss of crop diversity. The framework aims to provide a strategic approach for the sustainable management and use of agrobiodiversity through regional collaboration. It focuses on research areas like enhancing genetic resource use, conservation of agrobiodiversity, and assessment of agrobiodiversity status.
1. The document defines horticulture and describes its main branches including olericulture (vegetable production), pomology (fruit production), floriculture (flowers and ornamentals), plant propagation, and landscape horticulture.
2. It discusses various ways crops can be classified including by use, life span, growth habit, and climatic adaptation. Some key classifications are cereal, forage, oil, fiber, and root crops. Crops are also classified as annuals, biennials, perennials, woody, or herbaceous plants.
3. Different climatic regions for crop production are described including tropical, temperate, and arctic areas. Temperate crops are further divided
This document discusses agrobiodiversity, which refers to the variety of plants, animals and microorganisms used in agriculture, as well as the ecosystems that support agricultural systems. It notes that agrobiodiversity provides food, medicine, ecosystem services and genetic resources. However, agrobiodiversity is being lost due to factors like habitat loss, deforestation, overgrazing, and climate change. The document recommends best practices to enhance agrobiodiversity such as organic farming, integrated pest management, seed banking systems, and crop diversity.
Background of Sustainable Agriculture project_ Exploratory Research in BeijingMiaoling Gonzalez
The document summarizes a sustainable agriculture project in Beijing that surveyed organic small farms and plots within the city. The project aimed to understand farmers' techniques and challenges with organic farming given pollution issues. It found that while farmers were aware of issues like chemical additives, many were less aware of how soil and water pollution affected crop and human health. The project conducted surveys and workshops to educate farmers about soil pollution sources and impacts, and demonstrate sustainable techniques like aquaponics systems. The overall goal was to support more sustainable local farming through knowledge sharing and finding feasible ways to address pollution challenges.
Centre for International Forestry Research: Landscapes and food systems CIFOR-ICRAF
The document summarizes a presentation by Terry Sunderland from the Centre for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) about CIFOR's work on landscapes and food systems. CIFOR conducts research on how forests, trees, and agriculture interact at the landscape scale. Key points include: CIFOR uses a landscape approach to understand complex land use systems; it has projects analyzing the link between tree cover and nutrition using national health survey data; and it aims to better integrate agriculture, forestry, and natural resource management through approaches like agroforestry and landscape management.
The CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees and Agroforestry (FTA) conducts research on sustainable forest management, agroforestry, and tree genetic resources. It has over 100 partners worldwide and works across six research themes. Key achievements include over 1,300 publications, significant outcomes, strong monitoring and evaluation, gender mainstreaming, capacity building activities, and securing over $45 million in funding. FTA aims to refine its approach based on evaluations and adapt its research themes and focus over subsequent phases to 2025 to maximize impacts.
Myrtle Beach Safari Zoo is playing a great role when it comes to wildlife conservation The positive Myrtle Beach Safari Reviews highlight this aspect In modern times, wildlife conservation has gained huge importance
Strengthening Agriculture in Tribal and Hill AreasRamanjaneyulu GV
The document discusses how tribal communities in India have historically relied on forests for food, fodder, and other resources through customary rights. However, British and post-Independence forest policies centralized control over forests, depriving tribes of their livelihoods and undermining their relationship with forests. This has weakened food security in tribal areas through land alienation, deforestation, and loss of access to natural resources. The document proposes strengthening food security for tribes through sustainable forest management practices, boosting local agriculture, and providing social safety nets.
This document discusses agro-biodiversity and its importance. It defines agro-biodiversity as the variety and variability of plants, animals and micro-organisms at genetic, species and ecosystem levels that are important for food and agriculture. The document outlines the components, benefits, and approaches to managing agro-biodiversity, including a case study on Hara Farms in India. It also discusses soil biodiversity management and the National Agricultural Biodiversity Programme framework in Lao PDR.
In situ conservation involves protecting endangered species within their natural habitats, such as by protecting or restoring habitat areas or defending species from threats. National parks are large areas containing one or more ecosystems that have not been significantly altered by humans and contain plants, animals, landscapes, and sites of scientific or educational interest. Biosphere reserves are areas designated by UNESCO that demonstrate harmonious human-nature coexistence. Ex situ conservation protects endangered species outside their natural habitats, such as in gene banks, seed banks, zoos, and other facilities and methods.
1. The document discusses various topics related to sustainable management of natural resources including renewable and non-renewable resources, pollution, the Ganges river, water harvesting, forests, wildlife, dams, and peoples' participation in conservation.
2. It provides details on the Ganga Action Plan to improve the quality of the Ganges river, as well as the various groups that are stakeholders in the management of forests.
3. Traditional methods of water harvesting used in India are described, along with the advantages of underground water storage.
Wildlife management techniques and methods of wildlife conservationAnish Gawande
Wildlife Conservation is the practice of protecting wild plant and animal species and their habitat. Wildlife plays an important role in balancing the environment and provides stability to different natural processes of nature. The goal of wildlife conservation is to ensure that nature will be around for future generations to enjoy and also to recognize the importance of wildlife and wilderness for humans and other species alike. Many nations have government agencies and NGO's dedicated to wildlife conservation, which help to implement policies designed to protect wildlife. Numerous independent non-profit organizations also promote various wildlife conservation causes.
Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly important practice due to the negative effects of human activity on wildlife. An endangered species is defined as a population of a living species that is in the danger of becoming extinct because the species has a very low or falling population, or because they are threatened by the varying environmental or prepositional parameters.
This document summarizes India's progress toward Aichi Biodiversity Target 18 of the Convention on Biological Diversity's Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020. The target aims to preserve and conserve the traditional knowledge, innovations, and practices of indigenous and local communities relevant for biodiversity conservation. The document discusses how India has undertaken various initiatives, programs, and plans, such as recording traditional use of biological resources, to respect, promote, and meaningfully integrate traditional knowledge into biodiversity conservation efforts. An extensive literature review was conducted to gather information on these diverse national efforts supporting the target.
Protected area network :Biosphere reserves Almas Tamake
Protected areas are a cornerstone of in situ conservation and include national parks, bioreserves, and sanctuaries. They are managed areas dedicated to protecting biodiversity. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has established seven categories of protected areas and guidelines for their management. India has over 600 protected areas covering a variety of ecosystems and hosting many endangered species. These areas help maintain biodiversity through conserving habitats and genetic diversity. Biosphere reserves specifically aim to balance conservation and sustainable development through zoning of areas for strict protection and various levels of human involvement. India has established 18 biosphere reserves recognized for their unique biodiversity and ecosystems.
This document discusses how agroforestry can be mainstreamed in biodiversity conservation efforts. It outlines several ways that agroforestry contributes to biodiversity conservation by reducing pressure on natural forests, providing habitat, and serving as a benign land use matrix. The document argues that landscape-scale approaches that integrate protected areas, agroforestry, and other land uses are needed. It provides examples of agroforestry practices that embody conservation principles like maintaining genetic diversity and enhancing ecological processes. Finally, it proposes several options for mainstreaming agroforestry, such as linking it to conservation planning, expanding agroforestry options, and strategic alliances between agroforestry and conservation organizations.
A recent project in Central Asia focused on conservation of the unique high diversity of wild and cultivated fruit species in Central Asia and enhancing farmers’ production and livelihood strategies. Read more about Bioversity International’s work in Asia Pacific Oceania
http://www.bioversityinternational.org/about-us/where-we-carry-out-research/asia-pacific-oceania/
Thanks to all the partners and funders who supported the project.
The document summarizes the key aspects of the Indian Biodiversity Act of 2002. It was signed into law by the President on February 5th, 2003 and became enforceable on April 15th, 2004. The act aims to conserve biological diversity, promote sustainable use, and facilitate equitable benefit-sharing. It established the National Biodiversity Authority and State Biodiversity Boards to regulate access to genetic resources and traditional knowledge. Local Biodiversity Management Committees were also set up to document traditional knowledge and ensure benefits are shared equitably. The act covers intellectual property rights, access to biological resources, and benefit-sharing arrangements.
The document discusses several global conventions and organizations that work to conserve and sustainably manage ecosystems and biodiversity at a global scale. RAMSAR aims to protect wetlands and promote their wise use. It has 159 member countries and over 1.8 million hectares of designated wetland sites. CITES regulates international trade in endangered species, with over 30,000 plant and animal species protected. It has been in force since 1975. UNESCO works to identify and preserve natural and cultural World Heritage Sites through its World Heritage Convention.
Agricultural biodiversity - an essential asset for the success and resilience...Bioversity International
Bioversity International scientist Pablo Eyzaguirre present on family farming and the contribution that family farms make to the conservation and use of agricultural biodiveristy. Family farmers are an important asset to food security - they manage a lot of agricultural biodiversity and they have gendered knowledge of the ecosystems where their farms are embedded.
Find out more about our work on agricultural ecosystems: www.bioversityinternational.org/research-portfolio/agricultural-ecosystems/
This document discusses a landscape approach to agrobiodiversity conservation and use. It presents evidence from Bioversity International's in situ conservation projects and analyzes how maintaining diversity at the landscape level can support adaptation, innovation, and the continued evolution of agrobiodiversity. A case study from Kitui, Kenya shows how mosaic landscapes sustain agricultural biodiversity and the processes that generate diversity. The landscape approach aims to conserve agrobiodiversity at multiple scales and empower local communities as custodians of genetic resources.
A brief introduction to Agronomy- etymology, meaning, definition, principles of agronomy, and the relation of agronomy with other branches of agriculture.
Science Forum Day 3 - Leo Sebastian - Agrobiodiversity framework for Asia-Pac...WorldFish
The document summarizes the Agrobiodiversity Framework for the Asia-Pacific Region. It outlines the importance of agrobiodiversity as a source of genetic traits and improvements for sustainable agriculture. While the Green Revolution increased food security, it also led to the simplification of agricultural systems and loss of crop diversity. The framework aims to provide a strategic approach for the sustainable management and use of agrobiodiversity through regional collaboration. It focuses on research areas like enhancing genetic resource use, conservation of agrobiodiversity, and assessment of agrobiodiversity status.
1. The document defines horticulture and describes its main branches including olericulture (vegetable production), pomology (fruit production), floriculture (flowers and ornamentals), plant propagation, and landscape horticulture.
2. It discusses various ways crops can be classified including by use, life span, growth habit, and climatic adaptation. Some key classifications are cereal, forage, oil, fiber, and root crops. Crops are also classified as annuals, biennials, perennials, woody, or herbaceous plants.
3. Different climatic regions for crop production are described including tropical, temperate, and arctic areas. Temperate crops are further divided
This document discusses agrobiodiversity, which refers to the variety of plants, animals and microorganisms used in agriculture, as well as the ecosystems that support agricultural systems. It notes that agrobiodiversity provides food, medicine, ecosystem services and genetic resources. However, agrobiodiversity is being lost due to factors like habitat loss, deforestation, overgrazing, and climate change. The document recommends best practices to enhance agrobiodiversity such as organic farming, integrated pest management, seed banking systems, and crop diversity.
Background of Sustainable Agriculture project_ Exploratory Research in BeijingMiaoling Gonzalez
The document summarizes a sustainable agriculture project in Beijing that surveyed organic small farms and plots within the city. The project aimed to understand farmers' techniques and challenges with organic farming given pollution issues. It found that while farmers were aware of issues like chemical additives, many were less aware of how soil and water pollution affected crop and human health. The project conducted surveys and workshops to educate farmers about soil pollution sources and impacts, and demonstrate sustainable techniques like aquaponics systems. The overall goal was to support more sustainable local farming through knowledge sharing and finding feasible ways to address pollution challenges.
Centre for International Forestry Research: Landscapes and food systems CIFOR-ICRAF
The document summarizes a presentation by Terry Sunderland from the Centre for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) about CIFOR's work on landscapes and food systems. CIFOR conducts research on how forests, trees, and agriculture interact at the landscape scale. Key points include: CIFOR uses a landscape approach to understand complex land use systems; it has projects analyzing the link between tree cover and nutrition using national health survey data; and it aims to better integrate agriculture, forestry, and natural resource management through approaches like agroforestry and landscape management.
The CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees and Agroforestry (FTA) conducts research on sustainable forest management, agroforestry, and tree genetic resources. It has over 100 partners worldwide and works across six research themes. Key achievements include over 1,300 publications, significant outcomes, strong monitoring and evaluation, gender mainstreaming, capacity building activities, and securing over $45 million in funding. FTA aims to refine its approach based on evaluations and adapt its research themes and focus over subsequent phases to 2025 to maximize impacts.
This document provides an overview of the Foundation for Ecological Security (FES). It discusses FES's mission of ecological restoration and conservation through coordinated human and governance efforts. It outlines FES's presence in six eco-regions across India, working with over 5,000 village institutions and impacting millions of acres of land and people. It also discusses FES's focus on biophysical and social infrastructure, common resources, and policy advocacy. The document then provides examples of ecological improvements and livelihood impacts from FES projects. It discusses studies conducted by FES to monitor impacts and inform actions. Finally, it outlines the Community Resource Centers established by FES and plans to expand these for monitoring changes in common resources.
Doing Dialogue: Using multi-stakeholder processes as a tool to reduce conflic...The Forests Dialogue
This document summarizes a presentation about using multi-stakeholder dialogue processes to address deforestation issues. It provides an overview of The Forests Dialogue organization, which facilitates constructive discussions between stakeholders to find collaborative solutions to challenges in the forestry sector. It describes lessons learned from TFD's dialogues in Indonesia around issues like intensively managed plantation forests, free and informed consent, and investing in locally controlled forestry. The presentation emphasizes that multi-stakeholder processes can build trust, share perspectives, and help develop collaborative approaches to issues like reducing deforestation.
Presented by Terry Sunderland, CIFOR Principal Scientist and Team Leader, Sustainable Landscapes and Food Systems, on 8 December 2016 at a CGIAR-CBD Linkages side event at CBD COP13, Cancun, Mexico.
RJohnson Overview of UI Partnership Climate Mitigationbeccane
This document outlines a partnership between the University of Indonesia and Columbia University to establish a Research Center for Climate Change. The center aims to build capacity in Indonesia to mitigate climate change through reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation. It will provide academic programs, professional development, and societal outreach on topics like forest carbon credits and innovative methods to reduce forest loss. The goal is to prepare Indonesian society to limit emissions, protect forests and livelihoods, and conserve biodiversity.
- CIFOR is an international organization headquartered in Indonesia that conducts research on forests in developing countries.
- Forests make significant anonymous contributions to rural livelihoods by providing wood, food, energy, employment, and agricultural goods and services. However, forests are disappearing at an alarming rate.
- CIFOR's research program aims to sustainably manage forests and trees to improve livelihoods while conserving biodiversity and ecosystem services through smallholder and community forestry, trade and climate change initiatives.
This slideshow was presented by Dr. Christine Negra at the 2014 ESP Conference in Costa Rica. It covers integrated landscape management projects around the world, providing an overview of the global initiative and setting research priorities for the future. For more information on the session, please see the Conference Program: http://www.espconference.org/ESP_Conference/82483/5/0/60
In cooperation with the Research and Evaluation Division of BRAC, Copenhagen Consensus Center organized roundtable discussions with an aim to figure out smarter solutions to the most problematic issues facing Bangladesh.
Sustainable Forestry for Food Security and Nutrition CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Terry Sunderland, from the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), at the High Level Panel of Experts on
Food Security and Nutrition (HLPE) of the Committee on World Food Security (CFS), on June 27, 2017.
The New CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees, and Agroforestry: Opportuni...World Agroforestry (ICRAF)
This document outlines the goals and structure of the CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees and Agroforestry. The program aims to increase sustainable productivity and livelihoods through research on smallholder systems, forest and tree resource management, environmental services, and climate change impacts. It will take an integrated approach across scales and disciplines. The program consists of 5 components addressing issues like production, conservation, landscape management, climate change, and trade impacts. It establishes teams and committees for implementation and governance to achieve impacts like reducing deforestation and increasing incomes for millions of people by 2022. Challenges include integrating diverse methods, inclusive decision-making, and managing expectations with limited additional funding.
Presentation by Mike Parr at “Putting pledges into practice in Latin America – an early assessment of Initiative 20×20 from science, policy and finance perspectives” Discussion Forum on the second day of the Global Landscapes Forum 2015, in Paris, France alongside COP21. For more information go to: www.landscapes.org.
Global Plan of Action for conservation, sustainable use and development of fo...Bioversity International
The Global Plan of Action for the conservation, sustainable use and development of forest genetic resources provides a framework for countries, regional bodies and international organizations to highlight and respond to the serious challenges as well as the opportunities facing forest genetic resources.
This plan is based on the first ever State of the World Forest Genetic Resources Report, which over 80 countries have contributed to. Learn more: http://www.bioversityinternational.org/research-portfolio/forest-tree-genetic-diversity/capacity-and-awareness/
community based natural resource managementShravan Rajur
This document provides an overview of community-based natural resource management (CBNRM). It begins with definitions of natural resources and natural resource management. It then discusses different approaches to natural resource management, including private, common, state, and non-property regimes. The document also covers human dimensions in NRM, stakeholder participation, and the objectives and tools of CBNRM. It provides examples of successful CBNRM programs in India and discusses their approaches and impacts, such as increasing incomes and restoring ecosystems. The document concludes by outlining some challenges to CBNRM.
Presentation by the Foundation for Ecological Security at “Commons tenure for a common future” Discussion Forum on the first day of the Global Landscapes Forum 2015, in Paris, France alongside COP21. For more information go to: www.landscapes.org.
Tree Cover and Green Spaces Management in Islamabad.pptxinam300031
The document discusses tree cover and green space management in Islamabad. It defines tree cover and green spaces, and outlines the importance of maintaining and managing them. Some key challenges to tree cover and green spaces in Islamabad are urbanization, population growth, pollution, climate change, and lack of effective policies. The roles of government, local authorities, communities, and NGOs are important for better management. Best practices include tree plantation strategies, maintenance techniques, and awareness initiatives.
The document discusses the goals and components of CRP6, which focuses on forests, trees and agroforestry. It aims to understand patterns of forest transition, consequences for livelihoods and the environment, and test innovative landscape management approaches. The research will be conducted across multiple countries in partnership with other organizations. Key areas of focus include understanding drivers of forest change, impacts on services like carbon and biodiversity, and developing tools for landscape planning and governance.
CIFOR has worked with Chinese colleagues on forestry topics since 1995, producing over 50 publications. China's 12th Five Year Plan includes commitments to increase research and development, transition to a green economy, and increase forest coverage. CIFOR research with Chinese partners has covered topics such as forest tenure reform, management, rehabilitation, bamboo forestry, livelihoods, the pulp/paper industry, global timber trade, payments for ecosystem services, and China's role in global development. Current interests include learning from China's forestry programs and China's role in tropical countries. CIFOR uses a theory of change approach, working with partners to set research priorities and produce knowledge to support informed decision making and benefits for affected people.
Mejorando la estimación de emisiones GEI conversión bosque degradado a planta...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Kristell Hergoualc'h (Scientist, CIFOR-ICRAF) at Workshop “Lecciones para el monitoreo transparente: Experiencias de la Amazonia peruana” on 7 Mei 2024 in Lima, Peru.
Inclusión y transparencia como clave del éxito para el mecanismo de transfere...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Lauren Cooper and Rowenn Kalman (Michigan State University) at Workshop “Lecciones para el monitoreo transparente: Experiencias de la Amazonia peruana” on 7 Mei 2024 in Lima, Peru.
Avances de Perú con relación al marco de transparencia del Acuerdo de ParísCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Berioska Quispe Estrada (Directora General de Cambio Climático y Desertificación) at Workshop “Lecciones para el monitoreo transparente: Experiencias de la Amazonia peruana” on 7 Mei 2024 in Lima, Peru.
Land tenure and forest landscape restoration in Cameroon and MadagascarCIFOR-ICRAF
FLR is an adaptive process that brings people (including women, men, youth, local and indigenous communities) together to identify, negotiate and implement practices that restore and enhance ecological and social functionality of forest landscapes that have been deforested or degraded.
ReSI-NoC - Strategie de mise en oeuvre.pdfCIFOR-ICRAF
Re nforcer les S ystèmes d’ I nnovations
agrosylvopastorales économiquement
rentables, écologiquement durables et
socialement équitables dans la région du
No rd C ameroun
ReSI-NoC: Introduction au contexte du projetCIFOR-ICRAF
Renforcer les systèmes d’innovation agricole en vue de
promouvoir des systèmes de production agricole et
d’élevage économiquement rentables, écologiquement
durables et socialement équitables dans la région du
Nord au Cameroun (ReSI-NoC)
Renforcer les Systèmes d’Innovations agrosylvopastorales économiquement renta...CIFOR-ICRAF
Renforcer les Systèmes d’Innovations agrosylvopastorales économiquement rentables, écologiquement durables et socialement équitables dans la région du
Nord Cameroun
Introducing Blue Carbon Deck seeking for actionable partnershipsCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Daniel Murdiyarso (Principal Scientist, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
A Wide Range of Eco System Services with MangrovesCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Mihyun Seol and Himlal Baral (CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Presented by Citra Gilang (Research Consultant, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG LonderangCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Hyoung Gyun Kim (Korea–Indonesia Forest Cooperation Center) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Sungsang Mangrove Restoration and Ecotourism (SMART): A participatory action ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Beni Okarda (Senior Research Officer, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Phidju Marrin Sagala (Research Consultant, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Carbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, IndonesiaCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Milkah Royna (Student Intern, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and PerspectivesCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Bora Lee (Warm-Temperate and Subtropical Forest Research Center, NIFoS Jeju, Republic of Korea) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptxEduSkills OECD
Iván Bornacelly, Policy Analyst at the OECD Centre for Skills, OECD, presents at the webinar 'Tackling job market gaps with a skills-first approach' on 12 June 2024
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationTechSoup
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
CIFOR in India and South Asia
1. CIFOR in India and South Asia
Presented by Louis Verchot, Director, Forests & Environment Research
16 April 2013
2. CIFOR in India
CIFOR has worked off and on in
India over the past 15 years
47 publications on India since
1997
Forest management
Plantations
Tenure
Livelihoods
Carbon
Degraded land rehabilitation
Drivers of deforestation
Governance and rights
5. According to FAO – large number of
forest dependent people in the region
Nation Forest dependent
people
People living on
public forest land
India 275 100
Nepal 18 8.5
Sri Lanka 2-4 ?
6. CIFOR in South Asia: Opportunity for Impact
National Mission for a “Green India”: Goals include the afforestation
of 6 million hectares of degraded forest lands and expanding forest
cover from 23% to 33% of India’s territory.
National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem: The plan
aims to conserve biodiversity, forest cover, and other ecological
values in the Himalayan region, which will be impacted by climate
change.
7. CIFOR in South Asia: Opportunity for Impact
National Mission on Strategic Knowledge for Climate Change: To gain
a better understanding of climate science, impacts and challenges,
the plan envisions a new Climate Science Research Fund, improved
climate modeling, and increased international collaboration. It also
encourages private sector initiatives to develop adaptation and
mitigation technologies through venture capital funds.
8. Western Ghats
Biodiversity ‘hotspot’ – home to many plant and animal species
unique to India
Broad range of eco-system services flowing to communities
Water supply to approx. 245 million people in India, dependent on
rivers originating in W. Ghats to sustain their livelihoods
Influence on Indian monsoon weather pattern
9.
10. Himalayas
Himalayan forest ecosystems range across eight countries including
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal and Bhutan
Its river systems (Indus, Ganges, Brahmaputra) are the source of
drinking water, irrigation and hydroelectric power for over 1.5 billion
people
Research opportunity: forest degradation across the Himalayas and
impact on communities
11. A generalized NRM research to impact theory of change
We work with partners to identify knowledge gaps that require the support of
an international research effort
• Assess the baseline situation – knowledge, actors, interests, coalitions
• Determine what needs to change and the obstacles to change
• Determine how research can help support change
We work with partners to set priorities for knowledge generation
• Determine the desired state of society to which the research will ultimately contribute
• Determine indicators of progress toward impact (outcomes)
• Determine the research products that are needed to produce the outcomes
• Plan activities with partners to produce the outputs
We implement research with partners and produce knowledge products
• Conduct field and lab work and collect data
• Analyze data and generate research reports to the scientific community that is
validated by the peer review process
• Produce research products for actors and stakeholders outside the scientific
community
We disseminate knowledge through different forums to facilitate informed
decision making. More informed decisions or improved practices will lead to
benefits for affected people.
12. A specific theory of change from
CIFOR work on REDD+
If we are successful in providing appropriate knowledge
information, analysis and tools to policy makers and
practitioners, the implementation of REDD+ will produce:
• Real GHG emission reductions (effective)
• Cost-effective programs (efficient)
• Distribution of costs and benefits (equitable)
• Co-benefits
- Poverty reduction
- Biodiversity and ecosystem integrity
- Enhancement of non-carbon ecosystem services
- Improvements of local livelihoods
- Rights and tenure
13. India: Livelihoods and Governance
Joint forest management model
Transfer of power to communities
Forest Rights Act 2006