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Specific Occupancy Hazards and Firefighting Challenges

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11 Specific Occupancy Details and Hazards
Objectives (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Objectives (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Apartment Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Characteristics of Garden Apartments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Height Limit ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Individual Living Units ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Balconies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Gable Roof Attics ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Peaked Roofs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Interior Construction ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Plumbing Fixtures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Escaping a Burning Structure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Educating the Management and Tenants ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Parking ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Building Location ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Gas Service ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Water Supply ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Protected Combustible Construction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Effect of Fire on Gypsum Board ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Rating of Gypsum Board (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Rating of Gypsum Board (2 of 2) ,[object Object],11
Gypsum Board Installation —Deficiencies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Protective Sheathing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Penetrations (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Penetrations (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Protected Combustible Is Not Fire Resistive ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Firewalls/Barriers and Draft Stops ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Overhangs or Mansards ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Utilities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Openings at the Basement Level ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Firewall as a Party Wall ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Older Row-Frame Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Firewalls/Barriers and Draft Stops ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Effectiveness of the Fire Barrier ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Defects in Fire Barriers and Draft Stops ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Barriers above the Mid-point of a Room ,[object Object],[object Object],11
A Word about Sprinklers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
NFPA 13R Systems and Garden Apartments Complexes ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Serving the Citizens ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Older Row Frame Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Brick or Stone Nogging ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Townhouses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
The Three Decker ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Porches of Three Deckers ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Atria  ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Codes Requirements for Atria ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Three Levels Open to the Atrium ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Smoke Control System ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Sprinkler Protection ,[object Object],[object Object],11
National Experience ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Churches and Synagogues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Older Churches ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Stained Glass Windows ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Renovations ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Covered Mall Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Recent Building Codes ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Vertical Spread of Heat and Smoke in a Fire ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Physical Separation Between Tenants ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Protection in Malls ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
System Requirements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Standpipe System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Smoke Control System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
City Requirements ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Factories ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
The Building Itself ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Hazardous Materials Production and Storage ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Codes ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Limits on Quantity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
When Amount Exceeds the Exempt Quantity ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Explosives ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Buildings Housing Hazardous Processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Special-Purpose Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object],11
High-Rises ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Department Tactics ,[object Object],[object Object],11
High-Rise Buildings: Potential Problems ,[object Object],[object Object],11
High-Rise Building Design ,[object Object],[object Object],11
General Classifications of High-Rise Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Early Fire-Resistive Buildings, 1870–1930 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Other Hazards in Early Fire-Resistive Buildings (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Other Hazards in Early Fire-Resistive Buildings (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Later High-Rise Building Construction, 1920–1940 (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Later High-Rise Building Construction, 1920–1940 (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Modern High-Rise Buildings (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Modern High-Rise Buildings (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
General Problems and Hazards with High-Rises ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Exits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Occupancy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Accommodation or Access Stairs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Forcible Entry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Elevators (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Elevators (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Smoke Movement in High-Rise Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Atmospheric Conditions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Wind ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Stack Effect (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Stack Effect (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Air Conditioning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Smoke Removal Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Control ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Smoke Removal System Design ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Compartmentation ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Pressurized Stairways ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Installation of Special Equipment ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Load and Flame Spread ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Contents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Maintenance Operations ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Rubbish ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Alterations to Occupied Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Partial Occupancy of Buildings Under Construction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Automatic Sprinklers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Some Building Inventory Item Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Horizontal Containment Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Hospitals and Nursing Homes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Older Facilities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Key to Patient Safety ,[object Object],[object Object],11
“RACE” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Hotels and Motels (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Hotels and Motels (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Jails and Prisons (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Jails and Prisons (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Case Example: Jail Fire in Mitchell County, North Carolina ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Starting of Fires ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Questions to Ask ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Museums and Libraries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Suppression System ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Life Safety ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Preincident Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Library Stacks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Nightclub Fires ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Within the Club ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Old, Worn-Out Structures ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Office Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Spread ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Open Area Structures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Non-Sprinklered Building ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Parking Garages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Restaurants ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Cooking Hood Extinguishing Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Preincident Planning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Schools: Building Code Regulations (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Schools: Building Code Regulations (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Unique Features of Schools ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Potential Issues ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Single Family Homes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
The Cape Cod ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
The Ranch House ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
The Split Level ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
The Victorian ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Taxpayers and Strip Malls ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Spread in Taxpayers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Strip Mall Characteristics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Strip Mall Surroundings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Occupancy Types ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Structural Fire Resistance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Sprinkler Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Facts to Know about Sprinkler Systems (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Facts to Know about Sprinkler Systems (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Utilities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Forcing Entry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Firefighting Considerations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Theaters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Requirements for Stages (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Requirements for Stages (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Warehouses (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Warehouses (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Pallets ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Shelving ,[object Object],[object Object],11
NFPA 13: Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Modern Rack Storage Warehouses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Merchandise ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Rack Storage Warehouse Fire Resistance ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Dry Storage of Boats ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Warehouse Concerns ,[object Object],[object Object],11
The Building ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Static Defenses: Fire Walls and Fire Doors (1 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Static Defenses: Fire Walls and Fire Doors (2 of 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Dynamic Defenses: Automatic Sprinkler Protection ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Failure in a Sprinkler System ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Hazards Growing ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Foam System Protection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Attitudes: Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Department Actions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Preplanning ,[object Object],[object Object],11
On the Fire Ground ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Racks ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Fire Fighter Access Doors ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Solid Rack Shelves ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Ventilation ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Handline Operations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Personal Safety ,[object Object],[object Object],11
Summary (1 of 3) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Summary (2 of 3) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],11
Summary (3 of 3) ,[object Object],[object Object],11

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