The aim of this paper is to derive certain relations involving Srivastava’s hypergeometric functions H B in three variables. Many operator identities involving these pairs of symbolic operators are first constructed for this purpose. By means of these operator identities, which express the aforementioned H B - hypergeometric functions in terms of such simpler functions as the products of the Gauss and Appell hypergeometric functions. Other closely-related results are also considered briefly. Also, we have derived certain new integral representations for the H B - hypergeometric functions of three variables defined earlier by Lauricella [ 8 ] and Srivastava [14 ] .
Decomposition formulas for H B - hypergeometric functions of three variablesinventionjournals
: In this paper we investigate several decomposition formulas associated with hypergeometric functions H B in three variables. Many operator identities involving these pairs of symbolic operators are first constructed for this purpose. By means of these operator identities, as many as 5 decomposition formulas are then found, which express the aforementioned triple hypergeometric functions in terms of such simpler functions as the products of the Gauss and Appell's hypergeometric functions.
On Some Integrals of Products of H -FunctionsIJMER
The object of the present paper is to evaluate an integral involving products of three H -function of different arguments which not only provides us the Laplace transform, Hankel transform ([8],p.3), Meijer’s Bessel transform ([8],p.121) and various other integral transforms of the product of two H -functions but also generalizes the result given earlier by many writers notably by Bailey ([3],
p.38), Meijer ([8],p.422) and Slater ([20], p.54(3.7.2).
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
On Some Double Integrals of H -Function of Two Variables and Their ApplicationsIJERA Editor
This paper deals with the evaluation of four integrals of H -function of two variables proposed by Singh and
Mandia [7] and their applications in deriving double half-range Fourier series for the H -function of two
variables. A multiple integral and a multiple half-range Fourier series of the H -function of two variables are
derived analogous to the double integral and double half-range Fourier series of the H -function of two
variables.
Effect of orientation angle of elliptical hole in thermoplastic composite pla...ijceronline
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research (IJCER) is dedicated to protecting personal information and will make every reasonable effort to handle collected information appropriately. All information collected, as well as related requests, will be handled as carefully and efficiently as possible in accordance with IJCER standards for integrity and objectivity.
The document provides information on index laws and the meaning of indices in algebra:
- Index laws state that am × an = am+n, am ÷ an = am-n, and (am)n = amn. Exponents can be added or subtracted when multiplying or dividing terms with the same base.
- Positive exponents indicate a term is raised to a power. Negative exponents indicate a root is being taken. Terms with exponents are evaluated from left to right.
- Examples demonstrate how to simplify expressions using index laws and interpret different types of indices.
All about life and death volume 1 - a basic dictionary of life and death - ...Eases Pe'Ple
This document provides an index and contents section for a two-volume dictionary on life and death patterns in the board game Go. The index lists specific shapes and examples found in Volume One. The preface by the author Cho Chikun explains that the book is meant to help readers gradually learn to assess life and death situations by reducing them to basic eye shapes and three-in-a-row patterns.
This document contains mathematical formulas and definitions from various topics including:
- Set operations and identities involving sets A, B, and C.
- Properties of rational numbers including ratios in lowest terms.
- Algebra topics such as FOIL, factoring formulas, and special products involving binomials.
- Properties of fractions, equations, inequalities, and their relationships.
- Formulas for linear equations, the quadratic formula, distance, midpoint, and equations of circles.
- Properties that classify functions as even or odd based on their behavior as the input variable x approaches negative values.
Decomposition formulas for H B - hypergeometric functions of three variablesinventionjournals
: In this paper we investigate several decomposition formulas associated with hypergeometric functions H B in three variables. Many operator identities involving these pairs of symbolic operators are first constructed for this purpose. By means of these operator identities, as many as 5 decomposition formulas are then found, which express the aforementioned triple hypergeometric functions in terms of such simpler functions as the products of the Gauss and Appell's hypergeometric functions.
On Some Integrals of Products of H -FunctionsIJMER
The object of the present paper is to evaluate an integral involving products of three H -function of different arguments which not only provides us the Laplace transform, Hankel transform ([8],p.3), Meijer’s Bessel transform ([8],p.121) and various other integral transforms of the product of two H -functions but also generalizes the result given earlier by many writers notably by Bailey ([3],
p.38), Meijer ([8],p.422) and Slater ([20], p.54(3.7.2).
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
On Some Double Integrals of H -Function of Two Variables and Their ApplicationsIJERA Editor
This paper deals with the evaluation of four integrals of H -function of two variables proposed by Singh and
Mandia [7] and their applications in deriving double half-range Fourier series for the H -function of two
variables. A multiple integral and a multiple half-range Fourier series of the H -function of two variables are
derived analogous to the double integral and double half-range Fourier series of the H -function of two
variables.
Effect of orientation angle of elliptical hole in thermoplastic composite pla...ijceronline
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research (IJCER) is dedicated to protecting personal information and will make every reasonable effort to handle collected information appropriately. All information collected, as well as related requests, will be handled as carefully and efficiently as possible in accordance with IJCER standards for integrity and objectivity.
The document provides information on index laws and the meaning of indices in algebra:
- Index laws state that am × an = am+n, am ÷ an = am-n, and (am)n = amn. Exponents can be added or subtracted when multiplying or dividing terms with the same base.
- Positive exponents indicate a term is raised to a power. Negative exponents indicate a root is being taken. Terms with exponents are evaluated from left to right.
- Examples demonstrate how to simplify expressions using index laws and interpret different types of indices.
All about life and death volume 1 - a basic dictionary of life and death - ...Eases Pe'Ple
This document provides an index and contents section for a two-volume dictionary on life and death patterns in the board game Go. The index lists specific shapes and examples found in Volume One. The preface by the author Cho Chikun explains that the book is meant to help readers gradually learn to assess life and death situations by reducing them to basic eye shapes and three-in-a-row patterns.
This document contains mathematical formulas and definitions from various topics including:
- Set operations and identities involving sets A, B, and C.
- Properties of rational numbers including ratios in lowest terms.
- Algebra topics such as FOIL, factoring formulas, and special products involving binomials.
- Properties of fractions, equations, inequalities, and their relationships.
- Formulas for linear equations, the quadratic formula, distance, midpoint, and equations of circles.
- Properties that classify functions as even or odd based on their behavior as the input variable x approaches negative values.
The document discusses basic number theory concepts including:
1) Definitions of divisibility and greatest common divisor (GCD) of two numbers.
2) An algorithm called the Euclidean algorithm to calculate the GCD of two numbers.
3) Introduction to least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers and a method to calculate LCM using prime factorizations.
The document discusses logarithms. Logarithms are the inverse of exponential functions. If y = ax, then x = loga y. The natural logarithm (ln) is the logarithm with base e. Logarithm laws and properties are presented, including the laws of logarithms, evaluating logarithmic expressions, and examples.
The document appears to be a test or exam consisting of 38 questions or sections covering various topics. It includes questions, exercises, and passages related to subjects like grammar, literature, mathematics, and science. The document is written in Arabic and includes question numbers, subjects, and brief descriptions or instructions for each question/section.
Main aim of this article is the discussion of Univalent complex functions, Cap like complex functions, and star like complex functions, close-to-cap like complex functions.
Valeri Labunets - Fast multiparametric wavelet transforms and packets for ima...AIST
This document discusses multiparametric wavelet transforms (WDT). It describes the structure of WDT, which is characterized by two sets of coefficients (h-coefficients and g-coefficients) related by a matrix equation. It also discusses arbitrary cyclic wavelet transforms (AWT) and their representation using Jacobi-Givens rotations and stairs-like structures. An example of an 8-level AWT is presented using these concepts.
Finite Triple Integral Representation For The Polynomial Set Tn(x1 ,x2 ,x3 ,x4 )iosrjce
Recently,we introduced “An unification of certain generalized Geometric polynomial Set T
n
(x1
,x2
,x3
,x4
) ,with the help of generating function which contains Appell function of four variables in
the notation of Burchnall and Choundy [4] associated with Lauricella function. This generated
hypergeometric polynomial Set covers as many as thirty four orthogonal and non -orthogonal
polynomials.In the present paper an attempt has been made to express a Triple finite integral
representation of the polynomial set T
n
(x1
,x2
,x3
,x4
).
On Hadamard Product of P-Valent Functions with Alternating TypeIOSR Journals
The document is a research paper that presents results on the Hadamard product of p-valent functions. It begins with introducing definitions of p-valent starlike and convex functions. It then states that the class of p-valent functions is closed under Hadamard products. The main results proved in the paper are two lemmas that provide coefficient conditions for a p-valent function to belong to the classes M*(A,B) and C(A,B) under Hadamard products.
- The document compares two methods for approximating Fisher information in the scalar case: sums of products of derivatives and the negative sum of second derivatives.
- For independent and identically distributed random variables, the asymptotic variances of the two methods can be estimated using Taylor expansions. Conditions are derived under which the second derivative method is more accurate.
- For a case study with normal distributions, the conditions are met, showing the second derivative method outperforms the product of derivatives method. The analysis provides theoretical justification for commonly using the second derivative approximation.
The document contains mathematical equations and discussions involving prime numbers, polynomials, and Heegner numbers. It explores properties of prime-generating polynomials and uses formulas to calculate values of eπ√d for different values of d, relating these to class numbers of imaginary quadratic fields. Bounds on Heegner numbers d are derived based on results from Heilbronn and Linfoot.
1. The document describes a game theory model with multiple players and outcomes.
2. Equilibrium conditions for the players' strategies are derived by setting each player's payoff equal across different strategy choices.
3. The solutions to the equilibrium conditions are found to be mixed strategies with probabilities of 1/2, 1/3, and 3/4 for some players' strategies.
In this paper based on recently introduced approach we formulated some recommendations to optimize
manufacture drift bipolar transistor to decrease their dimensions and to decrease local overheats during
functioning. The approach based on manufacture a heterostructure, doping required parts of the heterostructure
by dopant diffusion or by ion implantation and optimization of annealing of dopant and/or radiation
defects. The optimization gives us possibility to increase homogeneity of distributions of concentrations
of dopants in emitter and collector and specific inhomogenous of concentration of dopant in base and at the
same time to increase sharpness of p-n-junctions, which have been manufactured framework the transistor.
We obtain dependences of optimal annealing time on several parameters. We also introduced an analytical
approach to model nonlinear physical processes (such as mass- and heat transport) in inhomogenous media
with time-varying parameters.
The document discusses matrices and matrix operations. It defines what a matrix is and introduces common matrix terminology like elements, rows, columns, and dimension. It also defines special types of matrices such as zero matrices, triangular matrices, and identity matrices. The document then explains how to perform basic matrix operations like addition, scalar multiplication, and multiplication. It establishes properties for these operations and provides examples to illustrate them.
International journal of engineering issues vol 2015 - no 1 - paper4sophiabelthome
The document summarizes a variant of the Newton-Raphson method for finding the roots of nonlinear equations. The proposed variant requires only two functional evaluations at each iteration, compared to other variants that require three evaluations. The variant is defined by an iterative formula. It is proved that if the difference between the derivative of the function at the root and the initial approximation is negligible, then the method converges at a fourth-order rate. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed variant.
1) The document discusses representations of prime numbers as sums of squares and relates them to modular forms.
2) Several formulas are presented for expressing prime numbers as sums of squares of integers, such as p = X^2 + 7Y^2.
3) Properties of modular forms are summarized, including representations as Fourier series and transformations under substitutions.
This document provides instructions for transposing formulae by changing the subject to different variables. It includes examples of transposing formulae where the subject is changed to w, t, r, n, and t, as well as transposing formulae where the subject is changed to a given variable in square brackets. The examples are shown step-by-step with the work clearly shown at each stage of transposing the formulae.
Boundary value problem and its application in i function of multivariableAlexander Decker
This document presents a mathematical model of a boundary value problem and its application to the I-function of multivariable. It defines the boundary value problem for temperature distribution in a rectangular plate under given boundary conditions. It then evaluates the solution of the boundary value problem using the I-function of multivariable, involving products of general polynomials. Several integral formulas are used to derive the solution as a sum involving arbitrary functions and constants.
This document contains sections and problems related to vectors and geometry in space. It covers vectors in the plane, space coordinates and vectors in space, the dot and cross products of vectors, lines and planes in space, surfaces in space, and cylindrical and spherical coordinates. There are review exercises and problem solving questions provided at the end.
This document contains the marking scheme for the Mathematics exam of class 12 from the year 2017-18. It lists 12 questions from Section A, 7 questions from Section B, and 4 questions from Section C along with the marks assigned to each question. For most questions, the full solution is provided with marks assigned based on the steps shown. The marking scheme provides the question numbers, expected answers, and total marks to evaluate student responses on the Mathematics exam.
A Convergence Theorem Associated With a Pair of Second Order Differential Equ...IOSR Journals
We consider the second order matrix differential equation
M 0, 0 x Where M is a second-order matrix differential operator and is a vector having two components. In this
paper we prove a convergence theorem for the vector function 1 2 ( ) ( ) ( ) f x f x f x which is continuous in
0 x and of bounded variation in 0 x , when p(x) and q(x) tend to as x tend to .
1. The document presents methods for obtaining derivatives and partial derivatives of a generalized hypergeometric function of two variables, denoted H(x,y).
2. The H(x,y) function is defined in terms of gamma functions and involves multiple parameters and variables. Formulas are given for the derivatives and partial derivatives of H(x,y) with respect to these parameters.
3. The integrals defining H(x,y) are shown to converge under certain conditions on the parameters. Asymptotic formulas are also provided for the behavior of H(x,y) as the variables x and y approach zero or infinity.
International Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Invention (IJMSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of computer science and electronics. IJMSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Mathematics and Statistics, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
The document discusses basic number theory concepts including:
1) Definitions of divisibility and greatest common divisor (GCD) of two numbers.
2) An algorithm called the Euclidean algorithm to calculate the GCD of two numbers.
3) Introduction to least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers and a method to calculate LCM using prime factorizations.
The document discusses logarithms. Logarithms are the inverse of exponential functions. If y = ax, then x = loga y. The natural logarithm (ln) is the logarithm with base e. Logarithm laws and properties are presented, including the laws of logarithms, evaluating logarithmic expressions, and examples.
The document appears to be a test or exam consisting of 38 questions or sections covering various topics. It includes questions, exercises, and passages related to subjects like grammar, literature, mathematics, and science. The document is written in Arabic and includes question numbers, subjects, and brief descriptions or instructions for each question/section.
Main aim of this article is the discussion of Univalent complex functions, Cap like complex functions, and star like complex functions, close-to-cap like complex functions.
Valeri Labunets - Fast multiparametric wavelet transforms and packets for ima...AIST
This document discusses multiparametric wavelet transforms (WDT). It describes the structure of WDT, which is characterized by two sets of coefficients (h-coefficients and g-coefficients) related by a matrix equation. It also discusses arbitrary cyclic wavelet transforms (AWT) and their representation using Jacobi-Givens rotations and stairs-like structures. An example of an 8-level AWT is presented using these concepts.
Finite Triple Integral Representation For The Polynomial Set Tn(x1 ,x2 ,x3 ,x4 )iosrjce
Recently,we introduced “An unification of certain generalized Geometric polynomial Set T
n
(x1
,x2
,x3
,x4
) ,with the help of generating function which contains Appell function of four variables in
the notation of Burchnall and Choundy [4] associated with Lauricella function. This generated
hypergeometric polynomial Set covers as many as thirty four orthogonal and non -orthogonal
polynomials.In the present paper an attempt has been made to express a Triple finite integral
representation of the polynomial set T
n
(x1
,x2
,x3
,x4
).
On Hadamard Product of P-Valent Functions with Alternating TypeIOSR Journals
The document is a research paper that presents results on the Hadamard product of p-valent functions. It begins with introducing definitions of p-valent starlike and convex functions. It then states that the class of p-valent functions is closed under Hadamard products. The main results proved in the paper are two lemmas that provide coefficient conditions for a p-valent function to belong to the classes M*(A,B) and C(A,B) under Hadamard products.
- The document compares two methods for approximating Fisher information in the scalar case: sums of products of derivatives and the negative sum of second derivatives.
- For independent and identically distributed random variables, the asymptotic variances of the two methods can be estimated using Taylor expansions. Conditions are derived under which the second derivative method is more accurate.
- For a case study with normal distributions, the conditions are met, showing the second derivative method outperforms the product of derivatives method. The analysis provides theoretical justification for commonly using the second derivative approximation.
The document contains mathematical equations and discussions involving prime numbers, polynomials, and Heegner numbers. It explores properties of prime-generating polynomials and uses formulas to calculate values of eπ√d for different values of d, relating these to class numbers of imaginary quadratic fields. Bounds on Heegner numbers d are derived based on results from Heilbronn and Linfoot.
1. The document describes a game theory model with multiple players and outcomes.
2. Equilibrium conditions for the players' strategies are derived by setting each player's payoff equal across different strategy choices.
3. The solutions to the equilibrium conditions are found to be mixed strategies with probabilities of 1/2, 1/3, and 3/4 for some players' strategies.
In this paper based on recently introduced approach we formulated some recommendations to optimize
manufacture drift bipolar transistor to decrease their dimensions and to decrease local overheats during
functioning. The approach based on manufacture a heterostructure, doping required parts of the heterostructure
by dopant diffusion or by ion implantation and optimization of annealing of dopant and/or radiation
defects. The optimization gives us possibility to increase homogeneity of distributions of concentrations
of dopants in emitter and collector and specific inhomogenous of concentration of dopant in base and at the
same time to increase sharpness of p-n-junctions, which have been manufactured framework the transistor.
We obtain dependences of optimal annealing time on several parameters. We also introduced an analytical
approach to model nonlinear physical processes (such as mass- and heat transport) in inhomogenous media
with time-varying parameters.
The document discusses matrices and matrix operations. It defines what a matrix is and introduces common matrix terminology like elements, rows, columns, and dimension. It also defines special types of matrices such as zero matrices, triangular matrices, and identity matrices. The document then explains how to perform basic matrix operations like addition, scalar multiplication, and multiplication. It establishes properties for these operations and provides examples to illustrate them.
International journal of engineering issues vol 2015 - no 1 - paper4sophiabelthome
The document summarizes a variant of the Newton-Raphson method for finding the roots of nonlinear equations. The proposed variant requires only two functional evaluations at each iteration, compared to other variants that require three evaluations. The variant is defined by an iterative formula. It is proved that if the difference between the derivative of the function at the root and the initial approximation is negligible, then the method converges at a fourth-order rate. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed variant.
1) The document discusses representations of prime numbers as sums of squares and relates them to modular forms.
2) Several formulas are presented for expressing prime numbers as sums of squares of integers, such as p = X^2 + 7Y^2.
3) Properties of modular forms are summarized, including representations as Fourier series and transformations under substitutions.
This document provides instructions for transposing formulae by changing the subject to different variables. It includes examples of transposing formulae where the subject is changed to w, t, r, n, and t, as well as transposing formulae where the subject is changed to a given variable in square brackets. The examples are shown step-by-step with the work clearly shown at each stage of transposing the formulae.
Boundary value problem and its application in i function of multivariableAlexander Decker
This document presents a mathematical model of a boundary value problem and its application to the I-function of multivariable. It defines the boundary value problem for temperature distribution in a rectangular plate under given boundary conditions. It then evaluates the solution of the boundary value problem using the I-function of multivariable, involving products of general polynomials. Several integral formulas are used to derive the solution as a sum involving arbitrary functions and constants.
This document contains sections and problems related to vectors and geometry in space. It covers vectors in the plane, space coordinates and vectors in space, the dot and cross products of vectors, lines and planes in space, surfaces in space, and cylindrical and spherical coordinates. There are review exercises and problem solving questions provided at the end.
This document contains the marking scheme for the Mathematics exam of class 12 from the year 2017-18. It lists 12 questions from Section A, 7 questions from Section B, and 4 questions from Section C along with the marks assigned to each question. For most questions, the full solution is provided with marks assigned based on the steps shown. The marking scheme provides the question numbers, expected answers, and total marks to evaluate student responses on the Mathematics exam.
A Convergence Theorem Associated With a Pair of Second Order Differential Equ...IOSR Journals
We consider the second order matrix differential equation
M 0, 0 x Where M is a second-order matrix differential operator and is a vector having two components. In this
paper we prove a convergence theorem for the vector function 1 2 ( ) ( ) ( ) f x f x f x which is continuous in
0 x and of bounded variation in 0 x , when p(x) and q(x) tend to as x tend to .
1. The document presents methods for obtaining derivatives and partial derivatives of a generalized hypergeometric function of two variables, denoted H(x,y).
2. The H(x,y) function is defined in terms of gamma functions and involves multiple parameters and variables. Formulas are given for the derivatives and partial derivatives of H(x,y) with respect to these parameters.
3. The integrals defining H(x,y) are shown to converge under certain conditions on the parameters. Asymptotic formulas are also provided for the behavior of H(x,y) as the variables x and y approach zero or infinity.
International Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Invention (IJMSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of computer science and electronics. IJMSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Mathematics and Statistics, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
This document introduces two new fractional integration operators associated with the H-function of two variables. The H-function of two variables is defined and some of its key properties are established. These operators generalize previous results given by other authors. The behavior of the H-function for small and large values of the variables is also described. When certain parameters are set to specific values, the H-function reduces to known cases.
A Generalised Class of Unbiased Seperate Regression Type Estimator under Stra...IOSRJM
In this paper a generalized class of regression type estimators using the auxiliary information on population mean and population variance is proposed under stratified random sampling. In order to improve the performance of the proposed class of estimator, the Jack-knifed versions are also proposed. A comparative study of the proposed estimator is made with that of separate ratio estimator, separate product estimator, separate linear regression estimator and the usual stratified sample mean. It is shown that the estimators through proposed allocation always give more efficient estimators in the sense of having smaller mean square error than those obtained through Neyman Allocation
International journal of applied sciences and innovation vol 2015 - no 1 - ...sophiabelthome
This document presents a derivative-free cubic convergent extrapolated Newton's method for finding zeros of nonlinear equations. The method is a two-step iterative process that approximates derivatives using backward difference approximations, requiring three functional evaluations per iteration. It is proven to have third-order convergence like the extrapolated Newton's method. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the efficiency of the new method compared to Newton's method and extrapolated Newton's method.
This document contains the solutions to a final exam for a communication networks course. It includes multiple problems involving calculating metrics like average transmissions, generating functions, and mean calculations for queueing models. It also contains a multicast routing problem that involves building a minimum cost tree and calculating its cost.
CAPE PURE MATHEMATICS UNIT 2 MODULE 2 PRACTICE QUESTIONSCarlon Baird
This document contains practice questions on sequences, series, and approximations from a CAPE Pure Mathematics unit. Question 1 covers finding terms of sequences defined recursively and evaluating finite sums. Question 2 involves finding expressions for terms of sequences defined recursively and finding their sums. Later questions cover topics like proving identities using induction, evaluating infinite series, approximating functions using Taylor series, and finding roots of equations numerically. The questions provide worked examples of key concepts in sequences, series, and approximations.
International Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Invention (IJMSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of computer science and electronics. IJMSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Mathematics and Statistics, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
International Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Invention (IJMSI) inventionjournals
International Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Invention (IJMSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of computer science and electronics. IJMSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Mathematics and Statistics, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
IRJET- On Certain Subclasses of Univalent Functions: An ApplicationIRJET Journal
This document presents research on certain subclasses of univalent functions. Specifically, it studies the class WR(λ,β,α,μ,θ) which consists of analytic and univalent functions with negative coefficients in the open disk, defined by the Hadamard product with the Rafid operator. The paper obtains coefficient bounds and extreme points for this class. It also examines the weighted mean, arithmetic mean, and derives some additional results for the class.
Some Continued Mock Theta Functions from Ramanujan’s Lost Notebook (IV)paperpublications3
Abstract: Ramanujan’s lost notebook contains many results on mock theta functions. In particular, the lost notebook contains eight identities for tenth order mock theta functions. Previously many authors proved the first six of Ramanujan’s tenth order mock theta function identities. It is the purpose of this paper to prove the seventh and eighth identities of Ramanujan’s tenth order mock theta function identities which are expressed by mock theta functions and also a definite integral. The properties of modular forms are used for the proofs of theta function identities and L. J. Mordell’s transformation formula for the definite integral.Keywords: Mock Theta Functions from Ramanujan’s Lost Notebook.
Title: Some Continued Mock Theta Functions from Ramanujan’s Lost Notebook (IV)
Author: MOHAMMADI BEGUM JEELANI SHAIKH
ISSN 2350-1022
International Journal of Recent Research in Mathematics Computer Science and Information Technology
Paper Publications
This document describes dynamic games with incomplete information. It discusses three types of such games: games with observable actions, games with private information, and games with incomplete information about payoff functions. For each type of game, it provides examples with payoff matrices showing players' strategies and outcomes. It also derives the perfect Bayesian equilibrium concept for analyzing games with private information.
The document presents a probability loophole in the CHSH inequality. It shows that if measurement settings for Alice (A) and Bob (B) are restricted to intervals on the real number line, then the probability that a local hidden variable (LHV) model reproduces the quantum prediction of E(a,b) = -1 for the CHSH setting (a,b) = (1,1) is greater than zero. This is due to the existence of LHV models where the integrals evaluating E(x,y) for different settings are equal to each other, violating the CHSH inequality.
Development of implicit rational runge kutta schemes for second order ordinar...Alexander Decker
This document describes the development of a one-stage implicit rational Runge-Kutta method for solving second-order ordinary differential equations. The method is derived by taking Taylor series expansions of the solution equations about the point (xn, yn, yn') and equating terms with the same powers of the step size h. This results in expressions for the parameters of the method in terms of the leading order truncation errors. The method is consistent, as the parameters satisfy constraints that ensure the method approaches the true solution in the limit as h approaches 0.
In this paper, we consider the scaling invariant spaces for fractional Navier-Stokes in the
Lebesgue spaces ( ) p n L R and homogeneous Besov spaces
, ( ) s n
p q B R respectively.
The stochastic system is very importment in many aspacts. Wiener processes is a sort of importment
stochastic processes. Wiener square processes is a class of useful stochastic processes in practies,its study is very
value.In this paper,we study Wiener square processes using haar wavelet and wavelet transform.we study its some
properties and wavelet expansion. Index Wiener Integral processes is a class of useful stochastic processes in
practies,its study is very value.In this paper,we study it using haar wavelet and wavelet transform on [0,t].we study
its some properties and wavelet expansion
RESEARCH ON WIND ENERGY INVESTMENT DECISION MAKING: A CASE STUDY IN JILINWireilla
As a clean renewable energy, wind energy has been focused on an alternative source of fossil fuels. Evaluating wind energy investment projects including multiple attributes is a multi-attribute decision making (MADM) problem. Due to the strong ability in expressing the fuzziness and uncertainty, this paper uses intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy numbers to describe the evaluation information from decision-makers. Considering the interaction among attributes and the influence of subjective risk, this paper proposes an intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy aggregation operator based on Choquet integral and prospect theory. We use the new operator to aggregate the prospect value functions. And then we generate a grey relationprojection pursuit dynamic cluster method to rank the alternatives. At last, an illustrative example has been taken to demonstrate the validity and feasibility of the proposed method.
International Journal of Mathematics and Statistics Invention (IJMSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of computer science and electronics. IJMSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Mathematics and Statistics, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Second-order Cosmological Perturbations Engendered by Point-like MassesMaxim Eingorn
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Certain D - Operator for Srivastava H B - Hypergeometric Functions of Three Variables
1. International Journal of Engineering Science Invention
ISSN (Online): 2319 – 6734, ISSN (Print): 2319 – 6726
www.ijesi.org ||Volume 5 Issue 4|| April 2016 || PP.01-08
www.ijesi.org 1 | Page
Certain D - Operator for Srivastava B
H - Hypergeometric
Functions of Three Variables
Mosaed M. Makky
Mathematics Department, Faculty Of Science (Qena) South Valley University (Qena , Egypt)
Abstract : The aim of this paper is to derive certain relations involving Srivastava’s hypergeometric functions
B
H in three variables. Many operator identities involving these pairs of symbolic operators are first
constructed for this purpose. By means of these operator identities, which express the aforementioned B
H -
hypergeometric functions in terms of such simpler functions as the products of the Gauss and Appell
hypergeometric functions. Other closely-related results are also considered briefly. Also, we have derived
certain new integral representations for the B
H - hypergeometric functions of three variables defined earlier
by Lauricella [ 8 ] and Srivastava [14 ] .
Keywords: Decomposition formulas; Srivastava’s hypergeometric functions; Multiple hypergeometric
functions; Gauss hypergeometric function; Appell’s hypergeometric functions; Generalized hypergeometric
function.
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 33C20, 33C65; Secondary 33C05, 33C60, 33C70.
I. Introduction
A great interest in the theory of multiple hypergeometric functions (that is, hypergeometric functions of several
variables) is motivated essentially by the fact that the solutions of many applied problems involving (for
example) partial differential equations are obtainable with the help of such hypergeometric functions (see, for
details, [17]; see also the recent works [11,12] and the references cited therein). For instance, the energy
absorbed by some nonferromagnetic conductor sphere included in an internal magnetic field can be calculated
with the help of such functions [12].
Hypergeometric functions of several variables are used in physical and quantum chemical applications as well
(cf. [14,16]). Especially, many problems in gas dynamics lead to solutions of degenerate second-order partial
differential equations which are then solvable in terms of multiple hypergeometric functions. Among examples,
we can cite the problem of adiabatic flat-parallel gas flow without whirlwind, the flow problem of supersonic
current from vessel with flat walls, and a number of other problems connected with gas flow [5].
We note that Riemann’s functions and the fundamental solutions of the degenerate second order partial
differential equations are expressible by means of hypergeometric functions of several variables [6]. In
investigation of the boundary-value problems for these partial differential equations.
The familiar operator method of Burchnall and Chaundy (cf. [2,3]; see also [4]) has been used by them rather
extensively for finding recurrence formulas for hypergeometric functions of two variables in terms of the
classical Gauss hypergeometric function of one variable.
Lauricella [8] actually defined the ten triple hypergeometric functions , , .....E F R
F F F in addition, of course,
to his four functions , ,A B C
F F F and D
F of three ( or n) variables, Srivastava [ 14 ] added three new
functions ,A B
F F and C
F to the Lauricella set of function hypergeometric functions of three variables, here we
shall obtain the integral representations of B
H - hypergeometric functions in quite a different form.
Suppose that a hypergeometric function in the form (c.f. [4,13])
(1.1) n
n n
nn
z
n
zF
1
12
)(!
)()(
1;;,
for neither zero nor a negative integer.
Now we consider B
H - hypergeometric function defined in ([17] as follows :
(1.2) B
H = 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
H z z z
2. Certain D - Operator For Srivastava B
H - Hypergeometric Functions Of Three Variables
www.ijesi.org 2 | Page
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
which were introduced and investigated, over four decades ago, by Srivastava (see, for details, [14,15]; see also
[17, p. 43] and [18, pp. 68–69]). Here, and in what follows
denotes the Pochhammer symbol (or the shifted factorial) for all admissible (real or complex) values of λ and μ.
Also, we study the B
H - hypergeometric function, where it is regular in the unit hypersphere (c.f. [2,3]), for the
B
H - function, we can define as contiguous to it each of the following functions, which are samples by
uppering or lowering one of the parameters by unity.
(1.3) B
H ( +) = 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 31 1 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n
z z z
n n n
(1.4) B
H ( -) = 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 31
1 2 3
, , 0 1 1 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
1 ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n n n
(1.5) B
H ( +, +)
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 31 1 3 2 1 2
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z
n n n
,
(1.6)
3
1j
j
dD ,
j
jj
z
zd
and the way we effect it with the recursions relations as it is found in the second part of the research..
We obtain, as a result of acting by D on this function a differential equation, some special cases for a group of
differential equations are the functions that are effected by the differential operator. There is a numerical
example for one of these cases.
II. A Set Of Operator Of B
H - Hypergeometric Function
By applying the operator D in (1.6) to (1.2), we find the following set of operator identities involving the Gauss
function 2 1
F , the Appell functions, and Srivastava’s hypergeometric functions B
H defined by (1.2) is
(2.1) D 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
H z z z
= D 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3
( )( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n
z z z
n n n
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 1 2 1 3 1
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
+ 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 1 3 1 1
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 1 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
+ 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 1 2 3 1 1
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3 1
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 31 1 3 2 1 2
1 1 2 3
, , 0 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n n
3. Certain D - Operator For Srivastava B
H - Hypergeometric Functions Of Three Variables
www.ijesi.org 3 | Page
1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 32 1 2 3 2 3
2 1 2 3
, , 0 2 2 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n n
1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 31 1 3 3 2 3
3 1 2 3
, , 0 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n n
1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 31 1 1 3 2 1 21 2
1 1 2 3
, , 01 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n n
1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 32 3 2 2 1 2 3 2 3
2 1 2 3
, , 02 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n n
1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 31 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 3
3 1 2 3
, , 03 1 3 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n n
i.e.
(2.2) 1 2 1
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
1
( 1, 1, ; 1, , ; , , )B B
z
D H H z z z
2 3 2
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
2
( , 1, 1; , 1, ; , , )B
z
H z z z
1 3 3
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
3
( 1, , 1; , , 1; , , )B
z
H z z z
.
From which and using the contiguous functions relations (1.3), (1.4), (1.5), (1.6) we have
(2.3)
2 3 11 2 1
1 2 1 2 3 2
1 2
1 3 1
1 3 3
3
( , ; ) ( , ; )
( , ; )
B B B
B
zz
D H H H
z
H
i.e. the partial differential equation
2 3 1 1 3 11 2 1
1 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 3
1 2 3
( , ; ) ( , ; ) ( , ; ) 0B B B B
z zz
D H H H H
has a solution in the form : -
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
H z z z = 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
.
Also, we can write the following recursion relations B
H - hypergeometric function as follows:
(2.4) 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
d H z z z
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3
( )( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n
z z z
n n n
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 1 2 1 3 1
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 31 1 3 2 1 2
1 1 2 3
, , 0 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n n
1 2 1
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
1
( 1, 1, ; 1, , ; , , )B
z
H z z z
4. Certain D - Operator For Srivastava B
H - Hypergeometric Functions Of Three Variables
www.ijesi.org 4 | Page
(2.5) 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
d H z z z
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
2 1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3
( )( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n
z z z
n n n
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 1 3 1 1
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 1 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 32 1 2 3 2 3
2 1 2 3
, , 0 2 2 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n n
2 3 2
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
2
( , 1, 1; , 1, ; , , )B
z
H z z z
(2.6) 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
d H z z z
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
3 1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3
( )( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n
z z z
n n n
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 1 2 3 1 1
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3 1
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 31 1 3 3 2 3
3 1 2 3
, , 0 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n n
1 3 3
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
3
( 1, , 1; , , 1; , , )B
z
H z z z
.
III. Some Recurrence Relations For B
H - Hypergeometric Function
3.1 Putting 1 2
and 1 2
in (2.4), (2.5), and (2.6) we have
(3.1) 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
d H z z z
2
1 1
1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 3
1
( 1, 1, ; 1, , ; , , )B
z
H z z z
(3.2) 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
d H z z z
1 3 2
1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 3
1
( , 1, 1; , 1, ; , , )B
z
H z z z
(3.3) 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
d H z z z
1 3 3
1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 3
3
( 1, , 1; , , 1; , , )B
z
H z z z
.
3.2 Putting 1 3
and 1 3
in (2.4), (2.5), and (2.6) we have
(3.4) 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
d H z z z
1 2 1
1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 3
1
( 1, 1, ; 1, , ; , , )B
z
H z z z
(3.5) 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
d H z z z
2 1 2
1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 3
2
( , 1, 1; , 1, ; , , )B
z
H z z z
5. Certain D - Operator For Srivastava B
H - Hypergeometric Functions Of Three Variables
www.ijesi.org 5 | Page
(3.6) 3 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
d H z z z
2
1 3
1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 3
1
( 1, , 1; , , 1; , , )B
z
H z z z
.
3.3 Some special cases for the B
H - hypergeometric function which given us some differential equations
its functions as follows:
1- The function
3 3 1 2 3
; ; , ,B
H z z z = 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 3
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
z z z
n n n
.
Thus
D 3 3 1 2 3
; ; , ,B
H z z z
= D 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 3
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
z z z
n n n
= 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
1 2 3 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 3
( )( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
n n n
z z z
n n n
= 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
3 1
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 3
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
z z z
n n n
+ 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
3 1 1
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 3
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
z z z
n n n
+ 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
3 1 1
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 3 1
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
z z z
n n n
2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
3
1 1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 3
( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
z z z z
n n n
2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
3
2 3 2 3 1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 3
( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
z n n z z z
n n n
2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
33 2 3
3 1 2 3
, , 0 3 3 1 2 3 3
( )( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
n n
z z z z
n n n n
.
The function
(3.7) 3 3 1 2 3
; ; , ,B
H z z z = 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 3
3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 3
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( )
n n nn n
n n n n
z z z
n n n
.
has a solution of the equation
(3.8) 3 3
1 3 2 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 1 2 3
3
( 1; ; , , ) ( 1; 1; , , ) 0B B B
z
D z H z H z z z H z z z
2- The function:
1 2 3
, , ; , ,B
H z z z = 31 2
1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0
( ) ( ) ( )
nn n
n n n
z z z
.
Thus
6. Certain D - Operator For Srivastava B
H - Hypergeometric Functions Of Three Variables
www.ijesi.org 6 | Page
D 1 2 3
, , ; , ,B
H z z z = 31 2
1 2 3
1 2 3 1 2 3
, , 0
( )( ) ( ) ( )
nn n
n n n
n n n z z z
= 31 2
1 2 3
1
1 2 3
, , 0
( ) ( ) ( )
nn n
n n n
z z z
+ 31 2
1 2 3
1
1 2 3
, , 0
) ( ) ( )
nn n
n n n
z z z
+ 31 2
1 2 3
1
1 2 3
, , 0
( ) ( ) ( )
nn n
n n n
z z z
D 1 2 3
, , ; , ,B
H z z z 31 2
1 2 3
1 2 3 1 2 3
, , 0
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
nn n
n n n
z z z z z z
.
The function
1 2 3
, , ; , ,B
H z z z = 31 2
1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0
( ) ( ) ( )
nn n
n n n
z z z
.
has a solution of the equation
1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) , , ; , , 0B
D z z z H z z z
Now will given a numerical example for one of these differential equations that we get, by giving a numerical
value for constant numbers in any previous equation as the one used in (3.8) and we get an equation
representing the surface sphere equation, its solution is solution for the equation (3.8) after substituting the same
numerical value. This clarifies the idea of the study.
Example :
Here we shall take the equation in (3.8) as follows:
3 3
1 3 2 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 1 2 3
3
(2 .3) ( 1; ; , , ) ( 1; 1; , , ) 0B B B
z
D z H z H z z z H z z z
which has a general solution in equation (3.8) we can consider that
(3.10)
3 3
1 2 3
1
1n n n
Substituting from (3.10) in the equation (3.8) we get :-
1 2 3
1;1; , ,B
H z z z = 2 3
1 2 3 3
1 2 3
, , 0
(1)
( )( )( )
1!1!1!(1)
n n
n n n n
z z z
and
since
1321
nnn , )!1)...(3)(2(1)1( 3232
nnnn
and 3 3
(1) 1( 2 )(3)...( 1) !n
n .
1 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 1 2 3
(1;1; , , ) (1;1; , , ) (1;1; , , ) 0B B B
D z H z z z z H z z z z H z z z
1 2 3 1 2 3
(1;1; , , ) 0B
D z z z H z z z
Applying that and the partial differential equation (3.9) we see that: -
0]0)([ 321
A
HzzzD
0))](([ 321321
zzzzzzD
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2
( ) ( )( ) ( ) 3 ( 0D z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
i.e. 03)( 321
zzz
which is a surface equation in hypersphere has a solution in the form:
1 2 3
1;1; , ,B
H z z z = 1 2 3
z z z
7. Certain D - Operator For Srivastava B
H - Hypergeometric Functions Of Three Variables
www.ijesi.org 7 | Page
IV. Integral Representations For Certain B
H -Hypergeometric Function Of Three Variables
Due To Lauricella And Srivastava
Now we consider B
H - hypergeometric function as follows
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
, , ; , , ; , ,B
H z z z
= 1 3 1 2 2 3 31 2
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
, , 0 1 2 3 1 2 3
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
! ! !( ) ( ) ( )
n n n n n n nn n
n n n n n n
z z z
n n n
and
(4.1) 1 2 3
1, 1, 1; 1, 1, 1; , ,B
H z z z
=
3
1 1 1 1 1 1 2
1 1 1
2 2 2
2 2 2
. cos cos cos
i i i
e
1
. 1 1 co s 2 sin 2 1 co s 2 sin 2i i x
1
. 1 1 co s 2 sin 2 1 co s 2 sin 2i i y
1
. 1 1 co s 2 sin 2 1 co s 2 sin 2i i z d d d
where
R e 1 , R e 1 R e 1and .
Proof :
1 2 3
1, 1, 1; 1, 1, 1; , ,B
H z z z
= 1 2 3
, , 0
( 1, )( 1, )( 1, )
! ! !( 1, )( 1, )( 1, )
m n p
m n p
m n p n m p
z z z
m n p m n p
=
1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1
1 2 3
, , 0
( 1, )( 1, )( 1, )
.
! ! !
m n p
m n p
m n p
z z z
m n p
1 1 1 ( 1)
.
1 1 1 1
m p p p m n
m p n m
( 1) 1 1( 1)
.
1 1 1
m n pn p
n p
Now, it is known that (Whittaker and Watsin [ ])
2
2
1 2
cos
1 1
in
e d
where R e 1
so that the right hand side of ( 4.1) becomes
3
1 1 1 1 1 1 2
1 1 1
8. Certain D - Operator For Srivastava B
H - Hypergeometric Functions Of Three Variables
www.ijesi.org 8 | Page
2 2 2
2 2 2
. cos cos cos
i i i
e
1
1
. 1 1 co s 2 sin 2 1 co s 2 sin 2i i z
1
2
. 1 1 co s 2 sin 2 1 co s 2 sin 2i i z
1
3
. 1 1 co s 2 sin 2 1 co s 2 sin 2i i z d d d
Using the identities
2
2 co s 2 co s sin co s
1 co s 2 sin 2
i
e i
i
and
2 co s 1 co s 2 sin 2
i
e i
Then we have
1, 1, 1; 1, 1, 1; , ,B
H x y z =
3
1 1 1 1 1 1 2
1 1 1
2 2 2
2 2 2
. cos cos cos
i i i
e
1
1
. 1 1 co s 2 sin 2 1 co s 2 sin 2i i z
1
2
. 1 1 co s 2 sin 2 1 co s 2 sin 2i i z
1
3
. 1 1 co s 2 sin 2 1 co s 2 sin 2i i z d d d
References
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249–270.
[2]. J.L. Burchnall, T.W. Chaundy, Expansions Of Appell’s Double Hypergeometric Functions. II, Quart. J. Math. Oxford Ser. 12
(1941) 112–128.
[3]. T.W. Chaundy, Expansions Of Hypergeometric Functions, Quart. J. Math. Oxford Ser. 13 (1942) 159–171.
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J. Math. Anal. Appl. 302 (2005) 180–195.
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(1) (2000) 65–70.
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[15]. H.M. Srivastava, Some Integrals Representing Triple Hypergeometric Functions, Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo (Ser. 2) 16 (1967) 99–
115.
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Applications, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 18 (1985) L227–L234.
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Wiley, New York, Chichester, Brisbane And Toronto, 1985.
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