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Centralization & decentralization

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Mahesh Kumar Attri
Mahesh Kumar Attri

Decentralization involves transferring authority and responsibility to subordinates throughout the organization. It relieves workload from top executives and increases initiative, morale, and quicker decision making. However, it can lack uniformity and control. Centralization reserves most authority at the top, allowing for more coordination and control but overburdening executives and slowing decisions. The degree of centralization versus decentralization depends on factors like organization size, competence of subordinates, and risk of decisions.

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DECENTRALIZATION & CENTRALIZATION
DECENTRALIZATION ,[object Object],[object Object]
CHARACTERICS OF DECENTRALIZATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles or Factors making decentralization more effective : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Advantages of decentralization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disadvantages of decentralization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CENTRALIZATION ,[object Object],[object Object]
Characteristics of Centralization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Advantages of Centralization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disadvantages of Centralization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Factors Affecting the degree of Centralization & Decentralization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Delegation Vs. Decentralization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Centralization Vs. Decentralization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Centralization & decentralization