The document discusses the center of gravity, which is the point where a body's weight is concentrated and can be balanced without rotating. For regularly shaped bodies, the center of gravity is located at the geometric center. The center of gravity in the human body is affected by age, sex, and body build, and is generally located around the second sacral vertebra, 6 inches above the crotch and at 55% of a person's height. However, the location shifts with changes in position and load carrying.