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BLS 206: DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY HOZA, A.S (2010) ROAD MAP …………….
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Getting  2 know @other in BLS 206!
Laboratory Diagnosis of Infection Ask the lab for a diagnosis, expecting a yes or no,  but often end up with just a maybe…
Basic Principles of Lab diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diagnosis of Bacterial Infection Patient Clinical  diagnosis Haematology Biochemistry  Non-microbiological investigations  Radiology Sample Take the correct specimen Take the specimen correctly Label & package the specimen up correctly  Appropriate transport & storage of specimen
A proper clinical assessment is essential for optimal use of laboratory services!
 
Collecting the correct specimen ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Getting the specimen to the lab ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Collecting the specimen correctly ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Specimens & Infection Control ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Factors limiting usefulness of bacteriological investigations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diagnosis of Bacterial Infection culture on plates or in broth  identification by biochemical or serological tests on pure growth from single colony microscopy Decolorise  Counterstain Stain unstained or stained with e.g. Gram stain   sensitivities Serodiagnosis DNA technologies by disc diffusion methods, breakpoints or MICs
Microscopy  Unstained preparations ,[object Object],[object Object]
Microscopy  Stained preparations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Culture of Bacteria ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Advantages of Solid Media ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Identification of Bacteria ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Non-cultural diagnostic methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sensitivity tests ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
I think it’s time for a short  Break!! Oooh yeah!!!
Bacterial cultivation Part 1a  Selective /differential  media
Lab activities: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultivation ,[object Object]
Growth   needs ,[object Object],[object Object]
Phases of growth media ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Colony- (clone) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Media classification and function ,[object Object],[object Object]
Media classification and function ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Blood agar plate (BA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
MacConkey Agar (MAC)   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Eosine Methylene blue (EMB)  ,[object Object]
Tellurite Glycine Agar (TGA) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Bacteria streaked in lab ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EMB and TGA S.aureus S.pullurum S.epidermidis E.coli
OK guys, it’s the end of presentation, C U next time...!!

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Bls 206 lecture 1

  • 1. BLS 206: DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY HOZA, A.S (2010) ROAD MAP …………….
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  • 4. Laboratory Diagnosis of Infection Ask the lab for a diagnosis, expecting a yes or no, but often end up with just a maybe…
  • 5.
  • 6. Diagnosis of Bacterial Infection Patient Clinical diagnosis Haematology Biochemistry Non-microbiological investigations Radiology Sample Take the correct specimen Take the specimen correctly Label & package the specimen up correctly Appropriate transport & storage of specimen
  • 7. A proper clinical assessment is essential for optimal use of laboratory services!
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  • 14. Diagnosis of Bacterial Infection culture on plates or in broth identification by biochemical or serological tests on pure growth from single colony microscopy Decolorise Counterstain Stain unstained or stained with e.g. Gram stain sensitivities Serodiagnosis DNA technologies by disc diffusion methods, breakpoints or MICs
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  • 22. I think it’s time for a short Break!! Oooh yeah!!!
  • 23. Bacterial cultivation Part 1a Selective /differential media
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  • 41. OK guys, it’s the end of presentation, C U next time...!!