The document provides an overview of the basics of psychology. It defines psychology as the scientific study of human behavior and brain processes. It discusses the evolutionary definitions of psychology as the science of the soul, mind, consciousness, and behavior. It outlines the main fields of psychology as research and practice, describing research as involving observation and experimentation to understand human behavior, and practice as understanding and treating mental health issues. Finally, it lists the key branches of psychology such as clinical, behavioral, neuro-, cognitive, abnormal, counseling, developmental, educational, industrial-organizational, personality, social, environmental, gender, forensic, and health psychology.
Psychology is defined as the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. It has the same goals as other sciences; to describe, explain, predict and control behaviour. Utilizes critical thinking. Theories are based on empirical data. Research is conducted in a systematic and scientific manner
The term psychology, Components to psychology, Holistic approach to health care, Psychological Homeostasis, Structuralism, Functionalism, Historical development of Psychology, Counseling Psychology, Educational Psychology, Research Psychology, Industrial Psychology.
This videos describes the key points of structuralism. The points mentioned in slides are core points. These points are important for paper point
https://youtu.be/710LC-Z_HG4
Psychology is an academic and scientific study of mental processes and behavior. Psychologists study such concepts as perception, cognition, emotion, personality, behavior, interpersonal relationships, and the individual and collective unconscious.
Psychology also refers to the application of such knowledge to various spheres of human activity including issues related to daily life—e.g. family, education, and work—and the treatment of mental health problems.
Psychology includes many sub-fields of study and application concerned with such areas as human development, sports, health, industry, media, law.
Psychology is the science of the intellects, characters and behavior of animals including man. Human education is concerned with certain changes in the intellects, characters and behavior of men, its problems being roughly included under these four topics: Aims, materials, means and methods.
Educational psychology is the study of human learning. The study of learning processes, both cognitive and affective, allows researchers to understand individual differences in behavior, personality, intellect, and self- concept. The field of educational psychology heavily relies on testing, measurement, assessment, evaluation, and training to enhance educational activities and learning processes. This can involve studying instructional processes within the classroom setting.
Educational psychology can in part be understood through its relationship with other disciplines. It is informed primarily by psychology, bearing a relationship to that discipline analogous to the relationship between medicine and biology. It is also informed by neuroscience. Educational psychology in turn informs a wide range of specialities within educational studies, including instructional design, educational technology, curriculum development, organizational learning, special education and classroom management. Educational psychology both draws from and contributes to cognitive science and the learning sciences.
Table of Contents:
- THE EMERGENCE OF PSYCHOLOGY
- DEVELOPMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY
- BASIC SCIENTIFIC PSYCHOLOGICAL SCHOOLS
- STRUCTURALISM
- FUNCTIONALISM
- PSYCHOANALYTIC SCHOOL
- THE STRUCTURE OF THE PSYCHE
- CRITICISM OF PSYCHOANALYSIS
- BEHAVIORISM
- GESTALT PSYCHOLOGY
- HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGY
- COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
- BRANCHES OF PSYCHOLOGY
- RESEARCH METHODS
Psychology is all about the study of mind of living beings and to learn the ways to join their environment. Such study of psychology has been divided into categories which are the types of psychology. Some of the psychology details may overlaps each other. Such as school psychology will say about the children and care about psychological disorder.
There are many different ways of thinking about human behavior. Psychologists utilize a variety of perspectives when studying how people think, feel, and behave.
Some researchers focus on one specific perspective, such as the biological perspective, while others take a more eclectic approach that incorporates multiple points of view.
There is no single perspective that is "better" than another;
each simply emphasizes different aspects of human behavior.
INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY
The word Psychology has its origin from two Greek words ‘Psyche’ and ‘Logos’, ‘psyche’ means ‘soul’ and ‘logos’ means ‘study’. Thus literally, Psychology means ‘the study of soul’ or ‘science of soul’.
The first definition of the Psychology was the study of the soul:
The earliest attempts at defining Psychology owe their origin to the most mysterious and philosophical concept, namely that of soul. What is soul? How can it be studied? The inability to find clear answers to such questions led some ancient Greek philosophers to define psychology as the study of the mind.
In terms of the study of consciousness
The description and explanation of the states of consciousness is the task of Psychology which is usually done by the instrument introspection—process of looking within
This definition was also rejected on the grounds that
(i) It could not include the study of the consciousness of animals.
(ii) It would not include subconscious and unconscious activities of mind.
(iii) The introspection method for the study proved that it is most subjective and unscientific method
In terms of the study of behaviour
The most modern and widely accepted definition of psychology even today, is the study of behaviour, both humans and animals
Psychology is the scientific study of behaviour and mental processes.
Scientific -
Behaviour - includes all of our outward or overt actions and reactions, such as verbal and facial expressions and movements.
Mental processes - refer to all the internal and covert activity of our mind such as thinking, feeling and remembering. It is a scientific study because to study behaviour and mental processes, the psychologists use the scientific methods for understanding more precisely and accurately.
doubt clearance session
References
Introduction to Psychology - Clifford Morgan , Richard King , John Weisz , John Schopler
Introduction to Psychology - Robert A. Baron
General psychology – S.K . Mangal
Psychology Doors and Corridors - CU
Thank you
These are the work of Our teacher. It explains the basics of psychology as a subject. It covers basic ideas and concepts after which a student will be able to grasp the meaning of psychology as a subject.
It contains definitions from different authors and concepts like
Sensation
Perception
Learning
Behaviour
Modes of learning etc.
Psychology is defined as the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. It has the same goals as other sciences; to describe, explain, predict and control behaviour. Utilizes critical thinking. Theories are based on empirical data. Research is conducted in a systematic and scientific manner
The term psychology, Components to psychology, Holistic approach to health care, Psychological Homeostasis, Structuralism, Functionalism, Historical development of Psychology, Counseling Psychology, Educational Psychology, Research Psychology, Industrial Psychology.
This videos describes the key points of structuralism. The points mentioned in slides are core points. These points are important for paper point
https://youtu.be/710LC-Z_HG4
Psychology is an academic and scientific study of mental processes and behavior. Psychologists study such concepts as perception, cognition, emotion, personality, behavior, interpersonal relationships, and the individual and collective unconscious.
Psychology also refers to the application of such knowledge to various spheres of human activity including issues related to daily life—e.g. family, education, and work—and the treatment of mental health problems.
Psychology includes many sub-fields of study and application concerned with such areas as human development, sports, health, industry, media, law.
Psychology is the science of the intellects, characters and behavior of animals including man. Human education is concerned with certain changes in the intellects, characters and behavior of men, its problems being roughly included under these four topics: Aims, materials, means and methods.
Educational psychology is the study of human learning. The study of learning processes, both cognitive and affective, allows researchers to understand individual differences in behavior, personality, intellect, and self- concept. The field of educational psychology heavily relies on testing, measurement, assessment, evaluation, and training to enhance educational activities and learning processes. This can involve studying instructional processes within the classroom setting.
Educational psychology can in part be understood through its relationship with other disciplines. It is informed primarily by psychology, bearing a relationship to that discipline analogous to the relationship between medicine and biology. It is also informed by neuroscience. Educational psychology in turn informs a wide range of specialities within educational studies, including instructional design, educational technology, curriculum development, organizational learning, special education and classroom management. Educational psychology both draws from and contributes to cognitive science and the learning sciences.
Table of Contents:
- THE EMERGENCE OF PSYCHOLOGY
- DEVELOPMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY
- BASIC SCIENTIFIC PSYCHOLOGICAL SCHOOLS
- STRUCTURALISM
- FUNCTIONALISM
- PSYCHOANALYTIC SCHOOL
- THE STRUCTURE OF THE PSYCHE
- CRITICISM OF PSYCHOANALYSIS
- BEHAVIORISM
- GESTALT PSYCHOLOGY
- HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGY
- COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
- BRANCHES OF PSYCHOLOGY
- RESEARCH METHODS
Psychology is all about the study of mind of living beings and to learn the ways to join their environment. Such study of psychology has been divided into categories which are the types of psychology. Some of the psychology details may overlaps each other. Such as school psychology will say about the children and care about psychological disorder.
There are many different ways of thinking about human behavior. Psychologists utilize a variety of perspectives when studying how people think, feel, and behave.
Some researchers focus on one specific perspective, such as the biological perspective, while others take a more eclectic approach that incorporates multiple points of view.
There is no single perspective that is "better" than another;
each simply emphasizes different aspects of human behavior.
INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY
The word Psychology has its origin from two Greek words ‘Psyche’ and ‘Logos’, ‘psyche’ means ‘soul’ and ‘logos’ means ‘study’. Thus literally, Psychology means ‘the study of soul’ or ‘science of soul’.
The first definition of the Psychology was the study of the soul:
The earliest attempts at defining Psychology owe their origin to the most mysterious and philosophical concept, namely that of soul. What is soul? How can it be studied? The inability to find clear answers to such questions led some ancient Greek philosophers to define psychology as the study of the mind.
In terms of the study of consciousness
The description and explanation of the states of consciousness is the task of Psychology which is usually done by the instrument introspection—process of looking within
This definition was also rejected on the grounds that
(i) It could not include the study of the consciousness of animals.
(ii) It would not include subconscious and unconscious activities of mind.
(iii) The introspection method for the study proved that it is most subjective and unscientific method
In terms of the study of behaviour
The most modern and widely accepted definition of psychology even today, is the study of behaviour, both humans and animals
Psychology is the scientific study of behaviour and mental processes.
Scientific -
Behaviour - includes all of our outward or overt actions and reactions, such as verbal and facial expressions and movements.
Mental processes - refer to all the internal and covert activity of our mind such as thinking, feeling and remembering. It is a scientific study because to study behaviour and mental processes, the psychologists use the scientific methods for understanding more precisely and accurately.
doubt clearance session
References
Introduction to Psychology - Clifford Morgan , Richard King , John Weisz , John Schopler
Introduction to Psychology - Robert A. Baron
General psychology – S.K . Mangal
Psychology Doors and Corridors - CU
Thank you
These are the work of Our teacher. It explains the basics of psychology as a subject. It covers basic ideas and concepts after which a student will be able to grasp the meaning of psychology as a subject.
It contains definitions from different authors and concepts like
Sensation
Perception
Learning
Behaviour
Modes of learning etc.
This PowerPoint Presentation includes the following:
- The Discipline of Psychology
- The Development of Psychology
- Important Personalities in Psychology
- Fields of Psychology
- Key Concepts in Psychology
- Research Methods in Psychology
- Current Applications of Psychology
Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. It explores various aspects of our mental life, including emotions, thoughts, motivations, and personalities, as well as the ways in which we interact with the world around us. It is also concerned with understanding how individuals develop, learn, and grow over time, and how they adapt to different types of experiences and environments. Some of the major subspecialties within psychology include clinical psychology, developmental psychology, cognitive psychology, social psychology, and neuropsychology. Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. It explores various aspects of our mental life, including emotions, thoughts, motivations, and personalities, as well as the ways in which we interact with the world around us. It is also concerned with understanding how individuals develop, learn, and grow over time, and how they adapt to different types of experiences and environments. Some of the major subspecialties within psychology include clinical psychology, developmental psychology, cognitive psychology, social psychology, and neuropsychology. Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. It explores various aspects of our mental life, including emotions, thoughts, motivations, and personalities, as well as the ways in which we interact with the world around us. It is also concerned with understanding how individuals develop, learn, and grow over time, and how they adapt to different types of experiences and environments. Some of the major subspecialties within psychology include clinical psychology, developmental psychology, cognitive psychology, social psychology, and neuropsychology. Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. It explores various aspects of our mental life, including emotions, thoughts, motivations, and personalities, as well as the ways in which we interact with the world around us. It is also concerned with understanding how individuals develop, learn, and grow over time, and how they adapt to different types of experiences and environments. Some of the major subspecialties within psychology include clinical psychology, developmental psychology, cognitive psychology, social psychology, and neuropsychology. Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. It explores various aspects of our mental life, including emotions, thoughts, motivations, and personalities, as well as the ways in which we interact with the world around us. It is also concerned with understanding how individuals develop, learn, and grow over time, and how they adapt to different types of experiences and environments. Some of the major subspecialties within psychology include clinical psychology, developmental psychology, cognitive psychology, social psychology, and neuropsychology.
This is a powerpoint presentation of one of the Senior High School Core Subject: Personal Development. For this powerpoint, this serves as a presentation about the topic of the definition of psychology, psychiatry and the proponents of psychology.
This presentation initial and brief introduction about psychology those people who start reading /studying psychology, this presentation really help to clear initial concept of the students.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
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2. Today Lecture Outline
• What is Psychology
• Introduction Of Psychology
• Evolutionary Definitions of Psychology
• Current Definitions of Psychology
• Fields of Psychology
• Branches of Psychology
• Why Study Psychology
3. What is Psychology
• The word psychology comes from the Greek
symbol ψ or psi, the Greek word psyche, ψυχή
means mind or soul.
• It derived from two Greek words Psyche and
Logos, Literally Psyche means Soul or mind
and Logos means Talk.
4. Introduction Of Psychology
• Psychology is a latest science which emerged
from Philosophy and passed through many
controversial definitions to achieve the
present operational definition
• Psychology is the scientific study of human
behavior and brain processes.
5. Evolutionary Definitions
Psychology as a Science of Soul
Psychology as a Science of Mind
Psychology as a Science of Consciousness
Psychology as a Science of Behavior
6. Fields of Psychology
Research
• Research in psychology
involves observation,
experimentation, testing,
and analysis to explore the
biological, cognitive,
emotional, personal, and
social processes of human
and animal behavior.
Practice
• To understand and treat
mental, emotional, physical,
and social dysfunction; to
understand and enhance
behaviour in various
settings of human activities
(like;school, workplace,
courtroom, sportsarena,
battlefield); and to improve
machine and building
design for human use
7. Why Study Psychology
• Human behavior is difficult to predict–people
often surprise us by their behavior.
• Further, behavior is influenced by others, and
by culture.
• All these factors help make psychology such a
fascinating subject to study.
8. Psychology Teach You
• About your own behavior and others
• Assist you to critically evaluate information
• Everyday life, work and family life
• Develop your research skills
• It complement your learning skills
• Enhance communication skills
• Personal development
