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An Integrated Farming System Model in the Innovation Center of Agro-Technology

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ESD UNU-IAS

10th Global RCE Conference, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Education
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RCE Global Conference UGM 2016 An Integrated Farming System Model in Innovation Center of Agro-Technology: Material Flow Analysis Approach Chandra Wahyu Purnomo Pusat Inovasi Agroteknologi (PIAT UGM)
PIAT BERBAH Berbah 35 ha integrated facility PIAT UGM farming camping Ranch/poultry agro-industry fisheries rare plants recycle center
Management Head : Dr. Bambang Suhartanto (Animal Sci.) Secretary : Dr. Budhijanto (Engineering) Division Head 1. Agriculture : Dr. Siwi Indarti (Agriculture) 2. Animal Husbandry : Dr. Dhirgo Adji (Vetenerary) 3. Energy and Waste Utilization : Dr. Chandra W Purnomo (Eng.) 4. Conservation and Natural Resources : Dr. Susilo Hadi (Biology) Main Duty: Production, Innovation, Research, Community Dev.
CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE INTEGRATED FARMING Resource recovery Forestry Horticulture Plantation Triple Bottom Line (People. Planet, Profit) Animal husbandry Fishery INTEGRATED FARMING BASED AGRIBUSSINESS FOOD FERTILIZERFUELFEED PHARMACY EDU-TAINMENT ECO-TOUR Education for sustainable development Economic Environment Socio-culture
MFA: Input/output of main activities Input: •Fertilizer (organic and inorganic) •Animal feeds •Municipal solid waste •Medicines •Pesticides •Seeds •Breeder •Natural resources (water, air) •etc Output: •Animal farm product (milk, meat) •Agriculture product (rice, vegies, fruits, mushroom, orchid) •Compost •Recycle product •Calves •etc Note simple MFA: wet basis, no-emission, water for balancing, no fuels, no accumulation
1. Agriculture (AC) data 2016 (ton) Product (21) Horticulture and Rice Farming area (6 ha) Forage (1 ha) Inorganic fertilizer (2.1) Organic fertilizer (17) support materials (1.3) pesticides (0.054) Solid waste (90) seeds ( 0.09) Forage (20) compost (1) water (109.5) Input : 17+2.1+0.05+0.09+1.3+1+ 109.5= 131 Output: 21 + 20 + 90 = 131 : from/to other sector : natural resources
2. Animal Husbandry (AH) data 2016 (ton) Cows (60) Goat/lamb (15) Deer (30) Cows (60) Goat/lamb (15) Deer (30) medicines (0.0015) Feed (56) calves (7.2) Milk (51.84) Manure to biogas (40) Meat (5.8) Manure to compost(41) Livestock breed (1.25) forage (20) water (68.5) Input : 77.3+ 68.5= 145.8 Output: 145.8 : from/to other sector : natural resources
3. Recycle Center (RC) data 2016 (ton) Input : 77.3+ 68.5= 139 Output: 139 : from/to other sector Recycle center Cow manure (41) MSW/Solid waste(98) Plastic Fuel (0.1) MSW compost (38) Manure compost (32) Residue (68.9)
4. Fish farm (FF) data 2016 (ton) Fish pond (1 ha) Fish pond (1 ha) baby fish (0.1) AC/AH residue (1.9) Fish (2.5) Feed (0.5) Input : 2.5 Output: 2.5 : from/to other sector
5. Chicken Farm (CF) data 2016 (ton) Chicken farm PT. Ciomas (200.000) medicines (2) Feed (28) support materials (10) chicks (60) Manure (20) Meat (300) water (220) Input : 100+ 220= 320 Output: 320 : natural resources
Existing Material Flow Analysis support materials (1,3 ton) Agriculture I/O=131 Forage (20)compost (1) Animal Husbandry I/O=145.8 Animal Husbandry I/O=145.8 Recycle center I/O=139 manure (41) Fish pond (1 ha) Fish pond (1 ha) residue (1.9)
Future MFA (new facilities & better management) support materials (1,3 ton) Agriculture Foragecompost Animal Husbandry Animal Husbandry Recycle center manure Fish pondFish pond residue Chicken farm and Industry (PT. Ciomas) Feather, bones, residues, manure Feed
Conservation of Natural Resources for Supporting Integrated Farming in PIAT UGM A. Conservation of Biodiversity • Orchid Minibotanical Garden • Orchidarium  To conserve, introduce, and educate people about orchids biodiversity in Indonesia. Colaborate with many diciplines to examine function of orchids from ecological, economical, and other aspects.
Conservation of Natural Resources for Supporting Integrated Farming in PIAT UGM B. Water and Soil Conservation Water restoration  using conservation plants. Soil conservation  restoring the forest from the woods into conservation plants Improving water harvesting for house scale, agriculture, and wildlife.
Conservation of Natural Resources for Supporting Integrated Farming in PIAT UGM C. Education for Sustainable Development
Thank you Terimakasih

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An Integrated Farming System Model in the Innovation Center of Agro-Technology

  • 1. RCE Global Conference UGM 2016 An Integrated Farming System Model in Innovation Center of Agro-Technology: Material Flow Analysis Approach Chandra Wahyu Purnomo Pusat Inovasi Agroteknologi (PIAT UGM)
  • 2. PIAT BERBAH Berbah 35 ha integrated facility PIAT UGM farming camping Ranch/poultry agro-industry fisheries rare plants recycle center
  • 3. Management Head : Dr. Bambang Suhartanto (Animal Sci.) Secretary : Dr. Budhijanto (Engineering) Division Head 1. Agriculture : Dr. Siwi Indarti (Agriculture) 2. Animal Husbandry : Dr. Dhirgo Adji (Vetenerary) 3. Energy and Waste Utilization : Dr. Chandra W Purnomo (Eng.) 4. Conservation and Natural Resources : Dr. Susilo Hadi (Biology) Main Duty: Production, Innovation, Research, Community Dev.
  • 4. CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE INTEGRATED FARMING Resource recovery Forestry Horticulture Plantation Triple Bottom Line (People. Planet, Profit) Animal husbandry Fishery INTEGRATED FARMING BASED AGRIBUSSINESS FOOD FERTILIZERFUELFEED PHARMACY EDU-TAINMENT ECO-TOUR Education for sustainable development Economic Environment Socio-culture
  • 5. MFA: Input/output of main activities Input: •Fertilizer (organic and inorganic) •Animal feeds •Municipal solid waste •Medicines •Pesticides •Seeds •Breeder •Natural resources (water, air) •etc Output: •Animal farm product (milk, meat) •Agriculture product (rice, vegies, fruits, mushroom, orchid) •Compost •Recycle product •Calves •etc Note simple MFA: wet basis, no-emission, water for balancing, no fuels, no accumulation
  • 6. 1. Agriculture (AC) data 2016 (ton) Product (21) Horticulture and Rice Farming area (6 ha) Forage (1 ha) Inorganic fertilizer (2.1) Organic fertilizer (17) support materials (1.3) pesticides (0.054) Solid waste (90) seeds ( 0.09) Forage (20) compost (1) water (109.5) Input : 17+2.1+0.05+0.09+1.3+1+ 109.5= 131 Output: 21 + 20 + 90 = 131 : from/to other sector : natural resources
  • 7. 2. Animal Husbandry (AH) data 2016 (ton) Cows (60) Goat/lamb (15) Deer (30) Cows (60) Goat/lamb (15) Deer (30) medicines (0.0015) Feed (56) calves (7.2) Milk (51.84) Manure to biogas (40) Meat (5.8) Manure to compost(41) Livestock breed (1.25) forage (20) water (68.5) Input : 77.3+ 68.5= 145.8 Output: 145.8 : from/to other sector : natural resources
  • 8. 3. Recycle Center (RC) data 2016 (ton) Input : 77.3+ 68.5= 139 Output: 139 : from/to other sector Recycle center Cow manure (41) MSW/Solid waste(98) Plastic Fuel (0.1) MSW compost (38) Manure compost (32) Residue (68.9)
  • 9. 4. Fish farm (FF) data 2016 (ton) Fish pond (1 ha) Fish pond (1 ha) baby fish (0.1) AC/AH residue (1.9) Fish (2.5) Feed (0.5) Input : 2.5 Output: 2.5 : from/to other sector
  • 10. 5. Chicken Farm (CF) data 2016 (ton) Chicken farm PT. Ciomas (200.000) medicines (2) Feed (28) support materials (10) chicks (60) Manure (20) Meat (300) water (220) Input : 100+ 220= 320 Output: 320 : natural resources
  • 11. Existing Material Flow Analysis support materials (1,3 ton) Agriculture I/O=131 Forage (20)compost (1) Animal Husbandry I/O=145.8 Animal Husbandry I/O=145.8 Recycle center I/O=139 manure (41) Fish pond (1 ha) Fish pond (1 ha) residue (1.9)
  • 12. Future MFA (new facilities & better management) support materials (1,3 ton) Agriculture Foragecompost Animal Husbandry Animal Husbandry Recycle center manure Fish pondFish pond residue Chicken farm and Industry (PT. Ciomas) Feather, bones, residues, manure Feed
  • 13. Conservation of Natural Resources for Supporting Integrated Farming in PIAT UGM A. Conservation of Biodiversity • Orchid Minibotanical Garden • Orchidarium  To conserve, introduce, and educate people about orchids biodiversity in Indonesia. Colaborate with many diciplines to examine function of orchids from ecological, economical, and other aspects.
  • 14. Conservation of Natural Resources for Supporting Integrated Farming in PIAT UGM B. Water and Soil Conservation Water restoration  using conservation plants. Soil conservation  restoring the forest from the woods into conservation plants Improving water harvesting for house scale, agriculture, and wildlife.
  • 15. Conservation of Natural Resources for Supporting Integrated Farming in PIAT UGM C. Education for Sustainable Development