Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 30th issue, published on January, 2012.

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g km;L{, hg;+Vof / b"w===@
g l;g]6 / @======================@
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g la/fdLsf] lj:t/f===========@
g d x'FM cnfafdf /fHo=====#
g Pk]lG8;fOl6; s] xf] <=#
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s'/f gf}nf nfU5g . t/ o:tf
;a} kl/l:yltn] xfdLnfO{ l;sf–
pF5 . w]/} 1fg lbG5 .
…1fg afF8]/ ;lsb}g, emg
a95Ú csf]{ pvfg 5 . To;}n]
cfkm"n] hfg]sf] 1fg c¿nfO{
afF8f} +. c¿af6 l;Sg nfh
gdfgf}+ . eGg cN5L gu/f}+ .
gofF jif{ …cg'ej / 1fgÚ afF8b}
latf]; .
gj jif{ @)!@ sf] z'esfdgf .
JolStut 36gf eGgfn] hGd,
ljjfx, d[To' h:tf hLjgsf
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36gfnfO{ ;/sf/L sfof{nodf
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btf{ elgG5 . o:tf tYof+sn]
;/sf/ / btf{ ug]{ JolQm b'j}nfO{
kmfObf x'G5 . hGd / ljjfx–
btf{ ug]{ tl/sf yf]/} km/s
ePsfn] tL b'O{sf] oxfF rrf{
ul/Psf] 5 M
/fHosf] sfd
o:tf 36gfsf] btf{ tkfO{+
a;]sf] /fHodf x'G5 . t/ tYof+s
;a} /fHodf sfd nfU5 .
kl/jf/ sfg'g, ;DklQ sfg'g
/fHolkR5] km/s x'G5g .
To;}n] Ps /fHodf x'g]
hGd, d[To', ljjfx / ;DaGw–
ljR5]b btf{sf lgod s]xL c?
/fHo;Fu gldNg ;S5g .
o:tf 36gf–btf{ ug]{ sfof{no
tkfO{+ a;]glhs} x'G5g . o:tf
sfof{nonfO{ dxÎjk"0f{ tYof+s
sfof{no (Office of Vital Sta-
tistics/Office of Vital Records)
elgG5 .
km/s z'Ns
36gf–btf{sf nflu Go"gtd
z'Ns tf]lsPsf] x'G5 . hGd,
d[To', ljjfx cflbsf km/s–
km/s z'Ns x'G5g . z'Ns
/fHolkR5] km/s x'G5g .
s'g /fHosf] sxfF <
o:tf JolQmut 36gfx?
btf{ ug{ /fHolkR5]sf km/s
sfof{noaf/] hfGg OG6/g]6sf]
k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 .
hGd / ljjfx–btf{af/] hfgf}+
nfO;]G;_ lng' k5{ . of]
nfO;]G; ljjfx ug{ af6f]
vf]Ng] sfg'gL sfuh xf] .
pQm cg'dlt–kq kfpgsf
nflu tkfO{+n] :yfgLo zx/,
gu/ jf sfpG6L sfof{nodf
cfj]bg lbg'k5{ . tkfO{+n] lax]
ug'{cl3 Dofl/h nfO;]G; lnPsf]
x'g'k5{ .
cfj]bg lbFbf b'j} pkl:yt
x'g'k5{ . kmf]6f] ePsf]
kl/ro–kq -kmf]6f] cfO8L_
jf tkfO{+x? sf] xf] egL
lrgfpg], sxfF a:g'x'G5 eGg]
k|df0f k]z ug'{k5{. cfj]bgdf
cGo s]xL yk hfgsf/L rflxg
;S5 . Dofl/h nfO;]G;
lnPkl5 tkfO{+ cfˆgf k/Dk/f–
cg';f/ ljjfx ug{ ;Sg'x'G5 .
ljjfx k'/f]lxt jf cGo
cflwsfl/s JolQmsf]
pkl:yltdf ug{ ;Sg'–
x'G5 . To:tf JolQmdf /fHon]
tf]s]sf JolQm jf …hl:6;–ckm–
b–lk;Ú cf]xbfsf JolQm klg
x'g ;S5g .
clg dfq ljjfx–btf{
Dofl/h nfO;]G; lnP/ lax]
u/]kl5 ljjfx–btf{ ug{ ;lhnf]
x'G5 . ljjfx ul/lbg] JolQmn]
ljjfx–btf{sf] kmf/d el/–
lbg'k5{ .
tf]lsPsf 7fpFdf x:tfIf/
u/]sf] of] sfuh ljjfx–
btf{ ug]{ ;/f]sf/ sfof{nodf
k'¥ofpg'k5{ . ToxfF tkfO{+sf]
ljjfx cflwsfl/s ?kdf btf{
x'G5 .
o;sf nflu tnsf] j]a
7]ufgfdf klg x]g{ ;lsG5 M
www.cdc.gov/nchs/w2w.htm
btf{sf nflu rflxg] sfuhft
o:tf] s'g} btf{ ug{ hfFbf
rflxg] sfuhft / cfjZos
hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] tnsf]
j]a 7]ufgfdf hfg'xf]; M
www.cdc.gov/nchs/w2w/
guidelines.htm
oL 7]ufgfdf btf{sf nflu
rflxFg] kmf/d klg x'G5g .
cfkm"eGbf klxn] o:tf] btf{
ul/;s]sf gftfuf]tf jf ;fyL–
efOn] klg tkfO{+nfO{ l;sfpg
;S5g . To:t} k'gjf{; ;+:yf;Fu
klg ;xof]u lng ;lsG5 .
ljjfxcl3 cg'dlt
ljjfxcl3 ;a}h;f] /fHodf
ljjfx cg'dlt–kq -Dofl/h
hGdcl3 gfd
hGdsf] # lbgkl5
s'g} lahf]/ lbg
kf/]/ Gjf/g ul/G5 .
xfdLn] Gjf/gdf gfd
/fVg] ub}{ cfPsf xf}+ .
cd]l/sfdf hGdcl3
aRrfsf] gfd tof/ x'g'–
k5{ . p;sf] gfddf c:ktfnn]
lbg] hGdsf] sfuhdf
n]lvG5 . Tof] sfuh hGdbtf{
ug{ rflxG5 .
oxfF hGd]sf] afnaflnsf
:jtM cd]l/sL gful/s x'g]
ePsfn] p;sf] hGdbtf{sf]
k|df0fkq hlxn] rflxG5 .

2. @
2cd]l/sfdf @ ;+;b
-Parliament_kfln{cd]G6_
5g . @ j6f ;+;bdWo]
Pp6f l;g]6 (Senate) xf] .
oxfF %) /fHo 5g . tL %)
/fHoaf6 @ hgfsf b/n]
l;g]6/ -l;g]6sf ;b:o_
r'lgG5g . To;}n] l;g]6df
Ps ;o l;g]6/ (Senator)
5g . l;g]6/ k|To]s ^
jif{sf lgjf{lrt x'G5g .
la/fdLnfO{ c:ktfn egf{
u/]kl5 /flvg] sIfdf ePsf
lj:t/f, vf6 jf kn+u (Hos-
pital Bed_xl:k6n a]8) sf]
;+s]t o:tf] x'G5 .
la/fdLsf] lj:t/f
l8S;g/Ldf clGtddf cfpg] c+u|]hL dlxgf s'g xf] <
/ftLsf] ult
lbp“;f]sf nflu Pp6f ult eP
klg ToxL af6f]df /flt sd jf
a];L ultdf uf8L xf“Sg
ldN5 . of] lrGxn] /fltsf nflu
#% dfOn k|lt 306f uf8L xf“Sg
;lsg] atfPsf] 5 .
km;L{ slt kmN5 <
cd]l/sfdf km;L{sf ljleGg
kl/sf/
vfPsf]
kfOG5. oxfF
km;L{x?
ljleGg /+u
/ cfsf/
df kfOG5g . ;g @)!) df
cd]l/sfe/ ! ca{ $) s/f]8
kfpG8 km;L{ vfPsf] cg'dfg
ul/G5 . km;L{ :jf:Yosf nflu
lgs} kmfObfhgs
x'G5 . o;df z/L/nfO{ rflxg]
a]6f–Sof/f]l6g -beta-carotene)
nufot cGo kf];s tÎj
kfOG5g .
km;L{ Go' XofD;/ /fHosf]
kmnsf ?kdf lrlgG5 . ;g
@)!) df ;aeGbf w]/} km;L{
Go'of]s{ /fHodf kmn]sf] lyof] .
hg;+Vof s;/L a9bf] 5 <
cd]l/sfdf ;g @)!) df
ePsf] hgu0fgfcg';f/ oxfF
#) s/f]8 *& nfv $%
xhf/ % ;o #* hgf dflg;
a:5g .
;g @)!! df z'Go bzdnj
& k|ltzt a9]sf] 5 . Ps
jif{df @@ nfv %) xhf/ !
;o @( hgf ylkPsf 5g .
k|To]s * ;]s]G8df Pshgf
hGdG5 eg] k|To]s !@
;]s]G8df Pshgfsf] lgwg
x'G5 . k|To]s $^ ;]s]G8df
z/0ffyL{, cfk|jf;L, /f]huf/L–
sf nflu cfpg] cflbsf ?kdf
csf]{ b]zaf6 Pshgf gful/s
cd]l/sf lelqG5 .
hg;+Vof ljefusf cg';f/
hGd, d[To' / gofF dfG5]sf]
lx;fan] !& ;]s]G8df Ps
dflg; ylkG5 .
b"w / xfd|f] :jf:Yo
cd]l/sfsf ;g @)!) df
sl/a %% xhf/ 8]/L kmfd{x?n]
b"w a]r]/ #! ca{ 8n/
sdfPsf lyP .
ahf/df kfOg] b"wnfO{
j}1flgs ljlwaf6 vfg x'g]
agfOPsf] x'G5. o;nfO{
kf:r/fOh ul/Psf] (pasteur-
ized) elgG5 . b'x'g] lalQs}–
sf] sfFrf] b"w
eg] sl/a !
k|ltzteGbf
sd cd]l/sLn]
lkpg] u/]sf]
;/sf/L tYof+s
5 . sfFrf]eGbf
kf:r/fOh b"w :jf:Yosf
nflu kmfObfhgs x'G5 .
sfFrf] b"wn] ljleGg /f]u nfUg
;S5 . cd]l/sfsf @) /fHodf
sfFrf] b"w a]Rg k|ltaGw 5
eg] #) /fHodf a]lrG5 .
ahf/df lrNnf] ePsf,
lrNnf] lemlsPsf cflb ljleGg
vfnsf b"w kfOG5g .
/fh]z
cdc.gov
s] sxf“ slt ======= <
cd]l/sfdf k'g:yf{lkt e"6fgL
z/0ffyL{sf] ;+Vof $( xhf/
!@ k'u]sf] 5 . cd]l/sf
nufotsf cf7 ljleGg b]zdf
a:g] e"6fgL z/0ffyL{sf] ;+Vof
%* xhf/ rf/ ;o !@ k'u]
sf] 5 .
ci6]«lnofdf # xhf/ ! ;o
(&, Sofg8fdf $ xhf/ ! ;o
(%, 8]gdfs{df ^ ;o !@,
a]nfotdf ! ;o !!,
g]b/NofG8df # ;o @$, gj]{df
# ;o &@ / Go'lhNofG8df %
;o *( hgfsf] k'g:yf{kgf
eO;s]sf] 5 .
g]kfnsf] emfkf / df]/ªsf
kfFr z/0ffyL{ lzlj/df cem}
%$ xhf/ ( ;o &@ hgf
z/0ffyL{ x'g'x'G5 .
lzlj/sf $! xhf/ @ ;o
(# hgfn] k'gjf{;df hfg
OR5fhfx]/ ug'{ePsf] 5 eg]
!# xhf/ ^ ;o &( hgfn]
s'g} rf;f] lbg'ePsf] 5}g .
cd]l/sfdf g]kfnL slt <
;g @)!) sf] hgu0fgf–
cg';f/ cd]l/sfdf g]kfnaf6
cfPsfsf] g]kfnLsf] ;+Vof %(
xhf/ $ ;o () 5 .
ptf ;g @))* df %
xhf/ # ;o @) / ;g @))
( sf] cGTo;Dd cd]l/sf
cd]l/sfdf g]kfnL–efifL ! nfv * xhf/ % ;o @
cfPsf e"6fgL
z/0ffyL{sf]
;+Vof !# xhf/ $ ;o %@
lyof] . ;g @)!) clk|ndf
hgu0fgf eof] . clk|n;Dddf
e"6fgLsf] ;+Vof !( xhf/
$ ;o #( k'u]sf] hgu0fgf
atfpF5 .
hDdf g]kfnL–efifL ! nfv
hgu0fgf @)!) sf
g]kfnL %( xhf/ $ ;o () /
xfn;Dd cd]l/sfdf k'g:yf{lkt
e"6fgL z/0ffyL{sf] ;+Vof
ldnfpFbf g]kfnL–efifLx? !
nfv * xhf/ % ;o @ hgf
k'u]sf] b]lvG5 .

3. #
d cd]l/sfsf %) /fHodWo] Ps /fHo
x'F . d]/f] gfd cnfafdf (Alabama) xf] .
n n n
cnfafdfsf] /fhwfgL df]G6ud/L
(Montgomery) xf] . o; /fHodf ^&
sfpG6L 5g .
n n n
cnfafdfsf] pQ/df 6]Gg];L (Tennes-
see) /fHo, k"j{df hlh{of (Georgia)
/fHo, blIf0fdf ˆnf]l/8f (Florida) /
d]lS;sf]sf] vf8L (Gulf of Mexico) tyf
klZrddf ldl;l;kL (Mississippi) /fHo
5g .
n n n
cd]l/sfsf] lgzfgh:t}
cnfafdf /fHosf] lgzfg
(Seal) 5 .
n n n
cnfafdf /fHosf]
em08fdf l;ld|s
/+usf b'O{ kftfx¿
cfk;df sfl6Psf
5g . em08fsf]
k[i7e"ld ;]tf] 5 .
n n n
cnfafdf /fHo If]qkmndf #) cf}+ /fHo
xf] eg] hg;+Vofdf @# cf}+ /fHo xf] .
n n n
cnfafdfsf pkgfd M oNnf]–⋲ofd/
/fHo, x6{ ckm l8S;L jf s6g /fHo
(Yellowhammer State; Heart of Dixie;
or Cotton State) x'g . s6g eg]sf]
skf; xf] .
n n n
oNnf]–⋲ofd/ o; /fHosf] r/f xf] .
sldlnof (Camellia) /fHo–km"n xf].
cnfafdf /fHo
;8ssf] lgod pNn3+g eP
cd]l/sfsf ;a} 7fpFdf uf8L
xfFSbf 6«flkmssf lgod kfngf ug'{–
k5{ . tkfO{+n] tf]lsPsf] ulteGbf a9Ldf
uf8L xfFSg' jf /ftf] aQL x'Fbfx'Fb} c6]/
u/L 6«flkms lgod pNn3+g ug'{eof] eg]
k|x/Ln] tkfO{+sf] uf8L /f]Sg ;S5g .
tkfO{+sf] uf8Lk5fl8 lemldSs–lemldSs
aQL afNb} jf ;fO/g ahfpFb} k|x/Lsf]
uf8L cfO/x]sf] 5 eg] cfˆgf] uf8L–
nfO{ lj:tf/} 5]p nufP/ ;'/lIft 7fpFdf
/f]Sg'xf]; . k|x/Ln] cfˆgf] uf8L tkfO{+sf]
k5f8L /f]s] eg] tkfO{+n] cfˆgf] uf8Lsf]
OlGhg aGb ug'{xf]; / cfkm" uf8Lleq
a:g'xf]; . ha k|x/L tkfO{+sf] uf8L–
glhs cfpF5g, pgL cfPkl§sf] l;;f
vf]Ng'xf]; / b'j} xftn] :6]ol/ªsf]
dflyNnf] efu ;dft]/ a:g'xf]; . zfGt
x'g'xf]; . pgn] tkfO{+sf] rfns cg'dlt–kq
-nfO;]G;_ / uf8L–btf{sf] sfuh dfu] eg]
tkfO{+n] b]vfpg'k5{ .
k|x/Ln] tkfO{+nfO{ 6«flkms lgod pNn3+g
ug'{eof] eGg ;S5g / l6s6 lbg
;S5g . w]/}h;f] l6s6df hl/jfgf n]lvPsf]
x'G5 . pQm hl/jfgf tkfO{+n] ltg'{k5{ .
pgLx?n] tkfO{;Fu s'/f ug{ rfx] eg]
gtls{g'xf];, gefUg'xf]; / gd| x'g'xf]; .
k|x/LnfO{ xft gxfNg'xf]; jf k|x/L–
;Fu gaf‰g'xf]; . k|x/LnfO{ 3'; lbg
gvf]Hg'xf]; lsgeg] of] ck/fw xf] .
cfkm"n] s'g} sfg'g ldr]sf] h:tf] nfU5
eg] o;f] eof] eGg' /fd|f] x'G5 . 8/fpg'
x'Fb}g . k|x/Lx? ;xof]uL x'G5g .
7"nf] cfGb|fsf] k'R5/df em'l08g] Pp6f
5f]6f] efunfO{ c+u|]hLdf Pk]lG8S; (Ap-
pendix) elgG5 . g]kfnLdf cfGqk'R5
elgG5 . g]kfnL gfd Tolt rNtL
5}g . Pk]lG8S; ;'lGgof], ;+qmldt eof] /
/lGsof] eg] dflg; la/fdL x'G5g . o:tf]
;d:ofnfO{ Pk]lG8;fOl6; (Appendicitis)
elgG5 .
of] ;d:of s;nfO{ x'G5 <
Pk]lG8;fOl6;af6 k|efljt ePkl5
of] efu s'g} a]nf km'6g ;S5 . o;sf]
;d:of b]lvPkl5 tTsfn ck/];g
ug'{k5{ . ck/];gdf of] efu sf6]/ ˆofFSg]
ul/G5 .
cd]l/sfdf Ps jif{df *) xhf/
afnaflnsf Pk]lG8;fOl6;af6 k|efljt
eO{ c:ktfn k'U5g . pgLx?sf] ck/];g
x'G5 . oLdWo] cfwf afnaflnsfsf]
kl/jf/df c?nfO{ Tof]eGbf klxn] oxL
;d:of b]lvPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . tL *)
xhf/dWo] #) k|ltzt afnaflnsf
Pk]lG8S; km'6]sf] cj:yfdf c:ktfnsf]
cfktsflng–sIf k'U5g .
Pk]lG8S; km'6bf o;df hDdf ePsf
ljiffSt AofS6]l/of lg:sG5g, km}nG5g
/ d[uf}nf h:tf cGo c+ux?df k'u]/
c;/ u5{g . ;dodf ck/];g ePg eg]
Pk]lG8;fOl6; s]] xf]<
la/fdLsf] d[To' klg x'G5 . ;g @))& df
!( jif{eGbf ;fgf] pd]/sf @! hgfsf] d[To'
ePsf] tYof+s 5 .
s;/L yfxf kfpg] <
Pk]lG8S;df ;d:of cfof] eg] dflg;sf]
k]6sf] tNnf] efudf bflxg]tkm{ b'V5 . b'vfO
;xg} g;Sg] x'G5 . o:tf a]nfdf afGtf x'g]
/ yf]/} Hj/f] klg cfpg ;S5 .
Pk]lG8;fOl6; eP÷gePsf] yfxf kfpg
8fS6/n] slxn]sfxLF l;6L :Sofg jf
cN6«f;fpG8 ug{ ;S5g . ;aeGbf pQd
pkrf/ Pk]lG8S; sf6]/ ˆofFSg' xf] . la/fdL–
nfO{ PlG6afof]l6S; lbP/ b'vfO 36fpg]
ul/G5 . 8fS6/;Fu lgoldt hrfpgfn]
o:tf] ;d:of klxn] yfxf x'g ;S5 .

4. /fh]z
gof“ jif{ @)!@ z'? ePsf] 5 . hgj/L
(January) dlxgf ;a}eGbf 7G8L dlxgf
xf] . hgj/Lsf] klxnf] !% lbgdf kg]{ s]lx
rf8–kj{ / ljz]if lbgsf] ;"rL M
g]kfnL rf8–kj{
á :j:yfgL j|tf/De M hgj/L ( -k'; @%_
k"l0f{dfsf lbg :j:yfgL j|tf/De ug]{ lbg
xf] .
á df3] ;+qmflGt M hgj/L !% -df3 !_ .
cd]l/sL lbj;
á wfld{s :jtGqtf lbj; (Religious Free-
dom Day_ l/lnh; lk|m8d 8]) : hgj/L !^
á dfl6{g n'y/ lsªsf] hGdlbg (Martin Lu-
S & T Communications, 10 Ashley Dr, Manchester, NH 03103, Ph: 603 661 1039, Email : info@aksharica.com,
Website : www. aksharica.com, Editor : Rajesh Koirala, Co-ordinator : Tara Acharya, Managing Director : Sattan Acharya
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o;k6s lxpF (Snow) ;DaGwL s]xL zAb / cy{ M
Snow Flurries -:gf] ˆnl/h_ M of] 5f]6f] cjwLdf kg]{ xn'+uf] lxpF
xf] . ˆnl/h kbf{ w'nf] h:tf] ?kdf lxpF em5{ . km':;–km':; kg]{
o:tf] lxpFn] y'k|f] gnfUg ;S5 .
Snow Showers -:gf] ;fj;{_ M of] klg 5f]6f] cjwLdf k5{ . t/
afSnf] clg kftnf] b'j} x'g ;S5 . o:tf] lxpF y'k|G5 .
Snow Squalls -:gf] :SjfNh_ M 5f]6f] cjlwdf kg]{ afSnf] lxpF
xf] . lr;f] / t]lhnf] xfjf -lxpFsf] t"kmfg_ rN5 . lxpF y'k|G5 .
Blowing Snow M em/]sf] jf eml//x]sf] lxpFnfO{ xfjfn] p8fof] eg]
…Anf]Oª :gf]Ú -lxd;Dkft_ elgG5 . lxpF p8bf af6f] b]lvb}g .
BlizzardM#%dfOnk|lt306fp8g]xfjfn]lxpFaf]Sof]eg]Tof]…lAnhf8{Ú
x'G5 . …lAnhf8{Ú rn]sf] a]nf dfOnsf] rf}yfO{ -sl/a $ ;o ld6/_
6f9fsf] j:t' b]lv+b}g .
7G8L dlxgf
lxp“sf] efiff
k[i7 @ sf] pQ/
l8S;g/Ldf A, B, C .... sf zAbx¿
qmdzM /xg] ePsfn] clGtddf cfpg]
dlxgf ;]K6]Da/ (September) xf] .
nfdf gbLx¿
gful/s k/LIff (Civic Test_l;les 6]:6)
df ;f]lwg] ef}uf]lns ljifosf k|ZgdWo]
o;k6s b'O{ d'Vo gbLaf/] k|Zg–pQ/ M
!= cd]l/sfsf b'O{dWo] s'g} Ps nfdf] gbLsf]
gfd eGg'xf]; . (Name one of the two lon-
gest rivers in the United States)
– à ldhf]/L (Missouri) gbL
-ld;f}/L klg eg] x'G5 ._
à ldl;l;kL (Mississippi) gbL .
-k|Zg ;f]w]sf] ;dodf oLdWo]
s'g} Ps gfd eg] x'G5._
-ldl;l;kL gbL M of] cd]l/sfsf nfdf
gbLx?dWo]sf] Ps gbL xf] . of] gbL bz
/fHox?M ldg];f]6f, lj:sfG;g,
cfof]jf, Olngf]o, ldhf]/L, s]G6sL,
6]Gg;L, csf{G;f, ldl;l;kL / n'lhofgf
eP/ aU5 . of] gbLsf] k"j{df kg]{
cd]l/sf yf]/} 5 eg] klZrddf kg]{ efu
w]/} 5 . o;n] sl/a k'/} b]z l5rf]n]sf]
5 . ldl;l;kL d]lS;sf] vf8Ldf uP/
ldl;Psf] 5 . cd]l/sfdf o'/f]k]nL cfpg'cl3
oxfFsf /}yfg] cd]l/sg OlG8ogn] oxL
gbLnfO{ oftfoftsf nflu k|of]u uy]{ .
To;a]nf Jofkf/, vfBfGg / kfgLsf nflu
ldl;l;kL cfwf/ lyof] . ldl;l;kLnfO{
…kmfb/ ckm jf6;{Ú elgG5 . clxn] klg
o;nfO{ oftfoftsf nflu k|of]u x'G5 .
nfvf}+ dflg; o;}sf] kfgL lkpF5g .
ldhf]/L gbL M ldhf]/L klg cd]l/sfsf nfdf
gbLdWo]sf] xf] . of] df]G6fgf /fHoaf6 z'?
eP/ ldl;l;kL gbLdf ldl;G5 . ldhf]/L–
nfO{ ldl;l;kLsf] ;xfos gbL elgG5 .
ldhf]/L gbL df]G6fgfkl5 gb{ 8sf]6f,
;fpb 8sf]6f, g]a|f:sf, cfof]jf, sG;f; /
ldhf]/L /fHo k'U5 . ;g !^&# df k|mfG;]nL
vf]hstf{ hf]lno6 / dfSj]§n] ldhf]/L
gbL km]nf kf/]sf x'g . w]/} y]u|f] y'lk|g]
ePsfn] of] gbLsf] pkgfd …aLu d88LÚ
xf] ._
/fhwfgL jfl;+u6g
l8;Ll:yt dfl6{g n'y/
lsª d]df]l/on
tl:a/ M pHjn If]qL
cfOl;Sn
ther King Jr. Federal
Holiday Day_ dfl6{g
n'y/ lsª h'lgo/
km]8/n xf]ln8]) :
of] lbj; hgj/Lsf]
t];|f] ;f]daf/ k5{ .
of] lbj; o; jif{
hgj/L !^ tfl/vdf
k/]sf] 5 . of] lbj;
clk|msg–cd]l/sg
kfb/L /]j/]G8 dfl6{g
n'y/ lsª h'lgo/sf]
:d[ltdf dgf–
OG5 . pxfFnfO{
clx+;fTds af6f]af6 cfdhgtfsf] gful/s
clwsf/ kfpg cys k|of; ug]{ JolQmsf
?kdf lrlgG5 .
3/sf] 5fgf] lxpF 9kSs} 9fs]kl5 s]xL
lxpF kUnG5 . an]+;Ldf embf{emb}{ kfgL ToxLF
hD5 / 5fgfdf ltvf–ltvfsf nf}/f–
x? h:tf lxpF aG5g . ltvf] efu rflx+
tn k/]/ oL nf}/fx? ToxLF em'lG8G5g .
o;/L kfgLsf] yf]kf–yf]kf hd]/ ag]sf]
nfdf] r'Rrf] cfsf/sf] lxpFnfO{ c+u|]hLdf
cfOl;Sn (Icicle) elgG5 .
cfsfzaf6 em/]sf] lxpFeGbf cfOl;Sn
ef/L x'G5g . cln tftf] x'Fbf jf xfjfn]
cfOl;Snx? emg{ ;S5g . dflg;sf]
rxnkxn a9L x'g] 7fpFdf cfOl;Sn 5g
eg] To;sf] l7s tn xf]lzof/ eP/ lxF8g'
k5{ . l;w}+ 6fpsf]df v:g ;S5g .
;fdfgx?df Iflt k'Ug ;S5 .
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