Aksharica (अक्षरिका) is a Nepali Language Newsletter. Aksharica is made with a combination of two words “Akshar” and “America”. Akshar means “letter” in Nepali, thus goal of the Aksharica is to educate, inform, inspire, and empower the Nepali speaking community (Bhutanese and Nepalese) residing in America. Rajesh Koirala is working as an editor since it started on August 2010. This is 103rd issue, published on January, 2018.

1. @)!* hgj/L
jif{ * c+s !)#
o; c+sdf s] s] <
(What is inside ?)
à kfl/>lds a9]sf !* /fHo======!
(18 states with increased wage)
à e"6fgL k'g:yf{kgf ;dfKt===‍‍‍‍‍========@
(Fomal resettlement ended)
à d x'FM ldg];f]6f /fHo================‍‍‍‍‍=$
(I am state of Minnesota)
à rNtLsf c+u|]hL zAb ^*==========$
(Most common Eng. words 68)
;g @)!* z'?;Fu} @( /fHodf
Go"gtd kfl/>ldseGbf a9L
kfl/>lds kfOg]5 . t/ o;
jif{ !* /fHo / @) zx/x?n]
dfq kfl/>lds a9fPsf x'g .
kfl/>lds a9fpg] !* /fHo
-a9]sf] kfl/>lds sf]i7sdf_
x'gM cnf:sf -$ (=*$_,
Pl/hf]gf -$ !)=%)_,
Soflnkmf]lg{of -$ !!=))_,
sf]nf]/f8f] -$ !)=@)_, ˆnf]l/8f
-$ *=@%_, xjfO{ -$ !)=!)_,
d]g -$ !)=))_, ldlzug
-$ (=@%_, ldg];f]6f -$ (=^%_,
ldh'/L -$ &=*%_, df]G6fgf
-$ *=#)_, Go'h;L{ -$ *=^)_,
Go'of]s{ -$ !)=$)_, cf]xfof]
-$ *=#)_, /f]8 cfONof08
-$ !)=!)_, ;fpy 8sf]6f
-$ *=*%_, ed{G6 -$ !)=%)_ /
jfl;ªu6g -$ !!=%)_ .
sd Hofnf ePsf /fHo
b'O{ /fHodf ;+3Lo Go"gtd–
eGbf sd Hofnf -% 8n/ !%
;]G6;_ 5 . tL x'gM
à hlh{of (Georgia), /
à jfof]ldª (Wyoming) .
t/ a9L lng jf lbg kfOG5 .
Hofnf gtf]lsPsf /fHo
Go"gtd Hofnf gtf]lsPsf
!* /fHodf
Go"gtd kfl/>lds j[l4
kfFr /fHo x'gM
à cnfafdf (Alabama),
à n'Olhofgf (Louisiana),
à ldl;l;kL (Mississippi),
à ;fpy Sof/f]nfOgf
(South Carolina), /
à 6]g];L (Tennessee) .
;+3Lo Hofnfa/fa/
rf}w /fHodf ;+3Lo
;/sf/sf] Go"gtd Hofnf 5 .
Go"gtd Hofnf eGgfn] & 8n/
@% ;]G6; xf] . tL /fHo x'gM
à cfof]jf (Iowa),
à cfO8fxf] (Idaho),
à OlG8ofgf (Indiana),
à sG;f; (Kansas),
à s]G6sL (Kentucky),
à gy{ Sof/f]nfOgf
(North Carolina),
à gy{ 8sf]6f
(North Dakota),
à Go' XofD;/
(New Hampshire),
à cf]Snfxfdf (Oklahoma),
à k]G;ne]lgof
(Pennsylvania),
à 6]S;; (Texas),
à o'6f (Utah),
à elh{lgof (Virginia), /
à lj:sfG;g (Wisconsin) .
Aksharica’sarchive

2. @
@)!*hgj/L,jif{*c+s!)#
Screeshotofunhcr’svideo
;g @)!& ;lsP;Fu} e"6fgL
z/0ffyL{sf] t];|f] d'n's
k'g:yf{kgf cf}krfl/s ¿kdf
;dfKt ePsf] 5 . l8;]Da/
#! df cd]l/sfnufot ljZjsf
cf7 b]zdf ! nfv !@ xhf/
eGbf a9L e"6fgL k'g:yf{lkt
ePsf] sf7df8f}+l:yt ;+o'Qm
/fi6«;+3Lo z/0ffyL{ pRrfof]u
-o'PgPrl;cf/_ sf] sfof{non]
hgfPsf] 5 . sfof{nosf
cg';f/ o'PgPrl;cf/n]
l8;]Da/ #! cl3 btf{
u/]sf Psbd} sd z/0ffyL{nfO{
k'g:yf{kgfdf k7fpg lrlsT;f
hfFr tyf cGo cfjZos
d"NofÍg eO/x]sf] 5 .
kfFr jif{df ;Sg] nIo
lnOPsf] k'g:yf{kgf
sfo{qmdnfO{ bf]Aa/ ;do bz
jif{ nfUof] . z'¿df ^) xhf/
nfO{ k'g:yf{kgf u/fpg] 3f]if0ff
u/]sf] cd]l/sfn] (% xhf/ $
;o $( hgfnfO{ a;fPsf] 5,
;aeGbf a9L . Sofg8f /
ci6«]lnofdf qmdzM ^ xhf/
* ;o @^ / ^ xhf/ &
;o @* k'g:yf{lkt x'g'eof] .
e"6fgL k'g:yf{kgf
cf}krfl/s ?kdf ;dfKt
b]zsf] gfd ====================;+Vof
!= cd]l/sf ================ (%,$$(
@= Sofg8f =================== ^,*@^
#= ci6«]lnof ================ ^,&@*
$= Go'hLNof08 ============= !,)($
%= 8]gdfs{ ====================== *&%
^= gj]{ ============================= %&)
&= a]nfot ====================== #%*
*= lgb/Nof08; ============= #@(
s"nM ! nfv !@ xhf/ @@(
s'g b]zdf slt
e"6fgL k'g:yf{lkt <
-;g @))* dfr{b]lv @)!&
l8;]Da/ #! ;Dd_
Go'lhNof08, 8]gdfs{, gj]{,
a]nfot / lgb/Nof08;n] qmdzM
! xhf/ ($, * ;o &%, %
;o &), # ;o %* / # ;o
!( nfO{ a;f]af; u/fof] .
c:6«]lnofn] % xhf/,
Sofg8fn] % xhf/ / c¿
d'n's -8]gdfs{, g]b/NofG8;,
Go'lhNofG8 / gj]{_ n] s]xL
;osf] cg'kftdf z/0ffyL{
a;f]af; u/fpg] ;xdlt
u/]sf lyP . tL b]zn]
;xdltsf] ;+Vof gf3]gg .
k'gjf{;sf] ljsNk rfxg]
sl/a &–* xhf/sf nflu
aGbf]a:t ldnfpg g]kfn
;/sf/n] s'g} lg0f{o gu/] klg
:yfgLo lgsfo;Fu eg] ;sf–
/fTds ¿kdf sfd eO/x]sf]
o'PgPrl;cf/ atfpF5 .
k'g:yf{kgf yfNbf
k'g:yf{kgf sfo{qmd ;'¿
x'g'cl3 ;ft j6f lzlj/
sfod lyPM a]n8fFuL -# j6f_,
v'b'gfaf/L, l6dfO{ / uf]nwfksf
tyf df]/ªsf] zlgZr/]÷
ky/L . ;a} lzlj/df sl/a !
nfv ^ xhf/sf] a;f]af;
lyof] . kfFr lzlj/df dlxnf–
k'¿ifsf] cg'kft $(M%! /
b'O6fdf %)M%) lyof] . rf/
jif{;Ddsf gfgL & bzdnj #
k|ltzt, % b]lv !& jif{sf #%
k|ltzt, !* b]lv %( jif{sf
%! bzdnj $ k|ltzt, / ^)
jf ;f]eGbf a9L pd]/sf ^
bzdnj # k|ltztsf]
xf/fxf/Ldf x'g'x'GYof] .
lzlj/df a;f]af; ug]{dWo]
af“sL k[i7 # df

3. #@)!*hgj/L,jif{*c+s!)#
sl/a ^) k|ltzt lxGb", @&
k|ltzt af}4 wdf{jnDaL, !)
k|ltzt ls/fFt, / afFsL O;fO{
x'g'x'GYof] .
;g @)!& l8;]Da/ cGt;Dd
cd]l/sfdf k'gjf{l;tsf] ;+Vofdf
%& bzdnj %& k|ltzt lxGb",
@! bzdnj (& k|ltzt af}4
wdf{jnDjL, !) bzdnj *#
k|ltzt O;fO{, ( bzdnj %&
k|ltzt ls/fFt, / wd{ gv'n]sf]
tyf cGo b]lvG5 .
g]kfnL–efifL bf];|f]
:6]6 l8kf6{d]G6cGtu{tsf]
/]ˆo'hL k|f];]l;Ë ;]G6/n]
efiffsf cfwf/df cd]l/sf
cfPsf z/0ffyL{sf] ;g @))*
b]lv ;g @)!& ;Ddsf]
;"rLdf g]kfnL–efiff bf];|f]
/Xof] . ;g @))& b]lv @)!@
;Dd g]kfnL–efifL klxnf] lyP .
;g @)!# df cfP/ c/aL–
efifLn] pl5g]sf x'g .
slxn] s] <
;g @))^–@))&M t];|f] d'n's
k'g:yf{kgf ug{ ljleGg r/0fdf
5nkmn . cd]l/sfn] /fi6«;+3Lo
z/0ffyL{ pRrfo'Qmsf] sfof{no
-o'PgPrl;cf/_, cGt/f{li6«o
cfk|jf; ;+u7g -cfOcf]Pd_ /
cGo & d'n's -Sofg8f,
c:6«]lnof, gj]{, Go'lhNofG8,
g]b/NofG8;, a]nfot /
Screeshotofunhcr’svideo
8]gdfs{_ sf] ;xsfo{df
k'g:yf{kgf yfNg] lg0f{o .
;g @))* dfr{M cd]l/sfsf nflu
dfr{df e"6fgLsf] klxnf] v]k
p8]sf] .
;g @))( ;]K6]Da/M @) xhf/
e"6fgL ljleGg d'n'sdf
k'g:yf{lkt .
;g @)!) ;]K6]Da/M cd]l/sf
cfpg] dfq #) xhf/ k'u]sf] .
;g @)!@ hgj/LM cd]l/sf
cfpg] %) xhf/f}+ e"6fgL
k|:yfg .
;g @)!@ ;]K6]Da/M ^) xhf/f}+
z/0ffyL{ Ps dlxnf, >Ldfg /
5f]/L cd]l/sf p8]sf] .
;g @)!$ clk|nM cd]l/sf cfpg]
&% xhf/f}+ e"6fgL p8]sf] .
;g @)!$ l8;]Da/M *)cf}F xhf/
z/0ffyL{ cd]l/sfsf nflu
p8]sf] .
;g @)!% l8;]Da/M Ps nfv
e"6fgL ljleGg cf7 d'n'sdf
k'g:yf{lkt . Ps nfvf}+
z/0ffyL{ cd]l/sf p8]sf] .
;g @)!^ ;]K6]Da/M cd]l/sf
cfpg] () xhf/f}+ e"6fgLsf]
g]kfnaf6 labfO{ .
;g @)!& l8;]Da/ #!M e"6fgL
z/0ffyL{sf] t];|f] d'n's
k'g:yf{kgf ;dfKt .
;|f]tM o'PgPrl;cf/, cfOcf]Pd,
cd]l/sL b"tfjf;
-sf7df8f}+_, cflb
/fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dksf]
zkyotf jif{sf] cGTo;Dd
s]jn @( xhf/ @ ;o @@
dfq z/0ffyL{ k'g:yf{lkt ePsf]
:6]6 l8kf6{d]G6n] hgfPsf]
5 . of] ;+Vof ;g @))@
kl5sf] sd xf] . ;g @))!
;]K6]Da/ !! sf] cft+sjfbL
cfqmd0fkl5 ;g @))@ df
@( xhf/ $ ;o ^* dfq
k'g:yf{lkt ePsf lyP .
/fi6«klt 6«Dksf] cfk|jf;df
s8fO ug]{ k|of; z/0ffyL{
k'g:yf{kgfdf ;kmn ePsf]
5 . ;g @)!* df $% xhf/
dfq k'g:yf{lkt x'g]5g . ;g
!(*) df cd]l/sL s+u|];n]
z/0ffyL{ k'g:yf{kgf sfo{qmd
(Refugee Resettlement
Program) l;h{gf u/]otfsf] of]
;aeGbf sd x'g]5 .
/fi6«kltnfO{ z/0ffyL{
k'g:yf{kgfsf] PstkmL{ ;Ldf
tf]Sg] clwsf/ x'G5 . /fi6«klt
/f]gfN8 /]ugsf] sfo{sfndf Ps
jif{df @ nfv !& xhf/;Dd /
/fi6«klt hh{ a'z tyf
af/fs cf]afdfsf] sfo{sfnsf]
Ps jif{df &)–*) xhf/
k'g:yf{lkt ePsf lyP .
hgj/L @) kl5 @(
xhf/ @ ;o @@ dfq

4. $
la6 dfbf{dfb}{
Pp6f cWofosf] cGt
e"6fgL k'g:yf{kgfn] Pp6f
Oltxf; agfof] / Oltxf;sf] of]
kfgf ca klN6of] .
cd]l/sfnufot ljZjsf *
d'n'sf ! nfv !@ xhf/ @ ;o
@( hgfnfO{ k'g:yf{lkt
u/fPkl5 7"nf] cWofo ;lsof] .
sl/a #) jif{ km6fkm6
kfgfx¿ klN6/x] . ca atf;
rNb}g, Tof] lstfa ;lsPsf]
5 . csf]{ Oltxf; sf]g'{5, hxfF
k'u] klg ToxfFsf] enf] ;f]Rg]
pxL afgL sfod /fVg'k5{ .
cfˆgf]kg ;GtltnfO{ lbg'k5{,
sfnfGt/;Dd g]kfnLsf
ljz]iftf k':tfGt/0f ug'{k5{ .
o;df ;a}sf] xf]:6]df x}+;] xf]; .
wGojfb
Editor : Rajesh Koirala, Advisors : Doug Hall, Sattan Acharya, Tara Acharya, Tika Acharya, and Bhagirath Khatiwada
Bhutanese Community of New Hampshire, 510 Chestnut Street, Manchester, NH 03101, Email: aksharica.communication@gmail.com
@)!*hgj/L,jif{*c+s!)#
c+u|]hL zAb ;"rL 68
c+u|]hLdf ;fwf/0f af]nrfn ug{ rflxg] sl/a # xhf/ zAbdWo]af6 c7;7Lcf}+ ;"rL -efu ^*_
• demonstrate:
lqmof– k|bz{g ug{', lg?k0f
ug'{, efjgf JoSt ug'{, b]vfpg',
k|of]ufTds ?kdf ;Demfpg' jf
atfpg', ;To k|dfl0ft ug'{, l;4
ug'{, k|bz{gdf efu lng', h'n';
lgsfNg', j0f{g ug'{ .
• denounce:
lqmof– v'nf;Fu abV‍jfO ug{',
xKsfpg', wDsfpg', clgi‍6
jf cd+unsf] elji‍ojf0fL ug{',
-cf/f]k_ af6 kf]Ng', cleof]u
nufpg', o'4lj/fd jf ;lGwsf]
cGt ePsf] ;"rgf ug{', lgGbf
ug{', abgfd ug'{ .
• dentist:
gfd– bfFt;fh, bGt lrlsT;s,
blGt;, bGtsf/, bfFtsf 8fS6/,
bfFtsf j}B .
• deny:
lqmof– gsfg'{, c:jLsf/ ug{',
gfd~h"/ ug{', OGsf/ ug{',
gfOFgfl:t ug{', ;+od ug{',
3/df 5}gg egL ge]6g', em"7f]
xf] eGg', xf]Og eGg', c;To
3f]lift ug'{, gfd~h'/ ug'{,
v08g ug'{, k|TofVofg ug'{,
kl/Tofu ug'{, lbg OGsf/ ug'{ .
• department:
gfd– ljefu, kmfF6, zfvf, c+u,
If]q, dGqfno, ;lrjfno, k|b]z,
d'sfd .
• departure:
gfd– k|:yfg, labfO, k|of0f,
/dfgf, udg, cGt/, d[To', gofF
k|j[lQ, df]8, pkqmd, em'sfj,
ljrng, lgsf;L .
ljz]if0f– cf/Desf], k|f/lDes .
lqmof– x6g' .
• depend:
lqmof– em'G8ofpg', lge{/
x'g'÷ug{', e/ ug{', cf8
lng', km};nfsf] nflu kv{g',
cfl>t x'g', e/f];f /fVg'÷ug'{,
cjnDag ug'{ .
• deplore:
lqmof– ?g', lgGbf ug'{, eT;{gf
ug'{, ljnfk ug{', ckm;f]; ug{',
-g}lts efjgfdf cf3ft
kg]{ sfdn]_ cf3ft kfg{', v]b
dfGg' . qmdzM
ldg];f]6f
(Minnesota)
d ldg];f]6f /fHo x'F . of]
cd]l/sfsf] dWo–klZrdL
tyf pQ/L /fHo xf] .
ldg];f]6fsf] /fhwfgL ;]G6
kn (Saint Paul) / 7"nf] zx/
ldlgofkln;–;]G6 kn
(Minneapolis–Saint Paul) xf] .
n n n
o; /fHonfO{ 5f]6s/Ldf
MN n]lvG5 .
n n n
ldg];f]6fsf] j]a;fO6 www.
mn.gov xf] .
n n n
ldg];f]6fsf] k"j{df
;'k]l/o/ tfn (Lake Superior)
ldg];f]6fdf *& j6f
sfpG6L (county) 5g .
n n n
of] cd]l/sfsf] !@ cf}+ 7"nf]
/fHo xf] . o;sf] If]qkmn
*^ xhf/ ( ;o $# ju{
dfOn -@ nfv @% xhf/ !
;o *) ju{ lsnf]
ld6/_ 5 .
n n n
ldg];f]6fsf]
hg;+Vof sl/a
%% nfv &^ xhf/
^ ;o ^ 5 . w]/}
hg;+Vof ePsf
/fHodWo] of] @@ cf}+ xf] .
n n n
o;nfO{ !) xhf/ tfn
-x?_ sf] /fHo elgG5 .
/ lj:sfG;g (Wisconsin)
/fHo 5 . blIf0fdf
cfof]jf (Iowa), klZrddf b'O{
/fHox?M gy{ 8sf]6f (North
Dakota), / ;fpy 8sf]6f
(South Dakota),
pQ/df Sofg8f 5 .
n n n
YaduAryal