Agroforestry combines different land uses that vary dynamically and in process. It is an important step towards circular agriculture where all outputs can be used or sold by people. The document discusses how agroforestry and circular agriculture can be operationalized in mountain areas through various projects like mango parks, fruit processing, livestock and chicken farming, insect growth, and amino acid fertilizer production to restore landscapes and achieve social goals like poverty eradication, green development, and responsible consumption.