The Know-How
To equip you with the skills necessary to
conduct your on-the-job training sessions in
            your own workplace




      *
*

*   Module #2
    *   Off vs. On the Job Training

*   Module #2
    * The Learning Levels
*   Module #3
    * Structuring the OJT
*   Module #4     (Optional)

    *   Performance vs. Training problems.

*   Module #5 (Optional)
    * Training & Troubleshooting
* Training conducted away from the workplace

* Might beconducted in a classroom set-up or
 might be outdoors.

* Usually targeted for Soft skills programs

* Might be for technical skills, e.g. computer
 labs



        *
* Conducted on the tasks of the job itself

* Might be conducted in the workplace itself

* Might be conducted in a „simulation area
 similar to the workplace‟


* Must use actual training material.

         *
*
    The 5 Learning
    levels
*

                   Level 5
                 ------------

                 Level 4
    Skill proficiency: ---------------


                 Level 3
     --------------------------------

               Level 2
    Building Skill -----------------


                Level 1
      Learning Basic Skills
*RETENTION RATE
Lecture                5%
Reading                10%
Audiovisual            20%
Demonstration          --%
Discussion             50%
Practice by doing      75%
Teaching others        --%
*
    Structure Of
    On-the-job Training
Method by which employees are
     given hands-on experience
with instructions from their supervisor
           or other trainer




    *
*


             Preparation




             Training Cycle          ABC
Evaluation
                                  Technique




               Practice
*
    Preparation
*
    The “ABC”
    Technique
*

             Preparation




             Training Cycle      ABC
Evaluation
                              Technique




               Practice
W.I.N.




ATTENTION
*   The objective behind preparing your trainee in
    the beginning of the session is to W.I.N. his
    attention & to understand the big picture
    related to the task he will learn.

*   To W.I.N. the Attention of the trainee you will
    have to pass through the following 4 steps:

            1.W----
            2.Interest
            3.Need, & -------
              *
b- Presenting The Task To
           The Trainee


*       &
*

                    The trainee ----

presents the ---




                      -----------



-----------------
*

             Preparation




             Training Cycle          ABC
Evaluation
                                  Technique




             Practice
*
    Practicing the Skills of On-The-Job Training
*During the follow-up step &continuously from
 then on, each employee‟s performance MUST be
 observed and coached to reach training level 3 &
 above..

*Ask the trainee then, to develop his speed,
 without affecting the standard procedures.




                    *
*

             Preparation




             Training Cycle          ABC
Evaluation
                                  Technique




               Practice
*
    Evaluation
*
    Training Troubleshooting
By the end of this module you will be able to:


•Explain 6 different scenarios that face the
 Restaurant Team Trainers and explain how to
 handle them effectively.




              *
*
   Problem       Possible Cause      Corrective      Preventive
                                       Action          Action
Trainee does     Distractions                      Make sure
not retain the   present in                        training timing
information      training                          were
                 location                          appropriate and
                                                   align with rest.
                                                   Operation
                                                   needs.
Trainee does     Trainee doesn’t   Provide more
not retain the   understand        explanation.
information      “why” some-       Explain the
                 steps are done    negative
                                   outcomes of
                                   the steps are
                                   jumped
*
  Problem          Possible Cause       Corrective Action   Preventive Action

                Trainer didn’t assess   Encourage
                trainer before          trainer, when
                conducting              ready to take
                certification           certification
                                        again
                --------------.                             Stick to follow
Trainee
                                                            up process to
doesn’t pass
                                                            allow the trainee
certification
                                                            build his skills
                -----------------                           Immediately
                                                            correct trainees
                                                            mistakes and
                                                            praise each single
                                                            correct step.
*
    Performance vs. Training Problems
*

*   Module #1
    * The Learning Levels


*   Module #2
    * Structuring the OJT

*   Module #3
    * Training & Troubleshooting

*   Module #4
    *   Performance vs. Training problems.
Active on job training   sample 2012

Active on job training sample 2012

  • 1.
  • 2.
    To equip youwith the skills necessary to conduct your on-the-job training sessions in your own workplace *
  • 3.
    * * Module #2 * Off vs. On the Job Training * Module #2 * The Learning Levels * Module #3 * Structuring the OJT * Module #4 (Optional) * Performance vs. Training problems. * Module #5 (Optional) * Training & Troubleshooting
  • 4.
    * Training conductedaway from the workplace * Might beconducted in a classroom set-up or might be outdoors. * Usually targeted for Soft skills programs * Might be for technical skills, e.g. computer labs *
  • 5.
    * Conducted onthe tasks of the job itself * Might be conducted in the workplace itself * Might be conducted in a „simulation area similar to the workplace‟ * Must use actual training material. *
  • 6.
    * The 5 Learning levels
  • 7.
    * Level 5 ------------ Level 4 Skill proficiency: --------------- Level 3 -------------------------------- Level 2 Building Skill ----------------- Level 1 Learning Basic Skills
  • 8.
    *RETENTION RATE Lecture 5% Reading 10% Audiovisual 20% Demonstration --% Discussion 50% Practice by doing 75% Teaching others --%
  • 9.
    * Structure Of On-the-job Training
  • 10.
    Method by whichemployees are given hands-on experience with instructions from their supervisor or other trainer *
  • 11.
    * Preparation Training Cycle ABC Evaluation Technique Practice
  • 12.
    * Preparation
  • 13.
    * The “ABC” Technique
  • 14.
    * Preparation Training Cycle ABC Evaluation Technique Practice
  • 15.
  • 16.
    * The objective behind preparing your trainee in the beginning of the session is to W.I.N. his attention & to understand the big picture related to the task he will learn. * To W.I.N. the Attention of the trainee you will have to pass through the following 4 steps: 1.W---- 2.Interest 3.Need, & ------- *
  • 17.
    b- Presenting TheTask To The Trainee * &
  • 18.
    * The trainee ---- presents the --- ----------- -----------------
  • 19.
    * Preparation Training Cycle ABC Evaluation Technique Practice
  • 20.
    * Practicing the Skills of On-The-Job Training
  • 21.
    *During the follow-upstep &continuously from then on, each employee‟s performance MUST be observed and coached to reach training level 3 & above.. *Ask the trainee then, to develop his speed, without affecting the standard procedures. *
  • 22.
    * Preparation Training Cycle ABC Evaluation Technique Practice
  • 23.
    * Evaluation
  • 24.
    * Training Troubleshooting
  • 25.
    By the endof this module you will be able to: •Explain 6 different scenarios that face the Restaurant Team Trainers and explain how to handle them effectively. *
  • 26.
    * Problem Possible Cause Corrective Preventive Action Action Trainee does Distractions Make sure not retain the present in training timing information training were location appropriate and align with rest. Operation needs. Trainee does Trainee doesn’t Provide more not retain the understand explanation. information “why” some- Explain the steps are done negative outcomes of the steps are jumped
  • 27.
    * Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action Preventive Action Trainer didn’t assess Encourage trainer before trainer, when conducting ready to take certification certification again --------------. Stick to follow Trainee up process to doesn’t pass allow the trainee certification build his skills ----------------- Immediately correct trainees mistakes and praise each single correct step.
  • 28.
    * Performance vs. Training Problems
  • 30.
    * * Module #1 * The Learning Levels * Module #2 * Structuring the OJT * Module #3 * Training & Troubleshooting * Module #4 * Performance vs. Training problems.

Editor's Notes

  • #30 Manager’s algorithmStart with recording the gap between standard of performance in comparison to the actual stand of performance line for each team member.Then, you’ll need to differentiate between Training problems and Performance problems. Many times as a manager , problems found in the restaurant are quickly determined as either a training problem or a performance problem.To you determine what the problem actually is, we will discuss how to determine if the problem is due to training or performance.Problems in the restaurant are noticed when an employee’s performance deviate from the should-line (standards\\objectives).The difference between what performance (should) be verses actual is called, “ deviation”It’s the deviation that you see that is called a “problem “.The point of deviation WHERE THE ACTUAL LINE DROPS AWAY FROM THE SHOULD LINEis where you need to determine what caused the change in behavior.At this point you must determine if you have a training or performance problem.PROBLEMTools /Utensils problemFINDING OUT THE PROBLEMASK YOURSELF THESE QUESTIONS:Have I provided all the necessary tools for the employee to do the job?Cleaning suppliesUtensils spatulas, scrapper, etc.Product (food, paper etc.)Does the equipment work or available for the employee to use?Filter machine, mop bucket, etc. in good condition.Is the equipment in good condition to use when the person needs it?SPECIFICATIONThe tools/utensils aren’t available in the restaurant, which forced the team member to skip some steps PROBLEM SOLVING Supply the employee with needed tools/utensils to allow them to perform the standard procedures.PROBLEMCoaching problemsSPECIFICATION In some cases or in rush-time the Team Member (TM) might skip some steps, which they know how, and could perform them wellPROBLEM SOLVING Start to coach them to improve their ability in sticking to standards