The document discusses the 8D problem solving method which involves 8 disciplines or steps to systematically tackle engineering problems: 1) Define the problem, 2) Build a team, 3) Take containment action, 4) Determine the root cause, 5) Verify the root cause, 6) Take corrective action, 7) Implement prevention measures, and 8) Congratulate the team. It provides details on each of the 8 disciplines and explains that following this approach helps continuously improve quality by eliminating causes of problems and preventing reoccurrence.