The document outlines Toyota's 8 steps to practical problem solving which include: 1) clarifying the problem, 2) breaking down the problem, 3) setting a target, 4) analyzing the root cause, 5) developing countermeasures, 6) implementing countermeasures, 7) monitoring results and the process, and 8) standardizing and sharing success. The 8 steps are meant to work in conjunction with the PDCA (plan-do-check-act) cycle and promote continuous improvement.