Visual Management: Leading with what you can seeRenee Troughton
Produced and presented by Craig Smith and Renee Troughton at the Agile Australia 2013 20 June.
Using task boards or story walls is a key Agile practice, but are you making the most of it? Visual Management is more than just putting cards on a wall, it is a growing style of management that focuses on managing work only by what you can see rather than reports or paper being shuffled around. Visual Management allows you to understand the constraints in the system, mitigate risks before they become issues, report on progress from the micro to the macro. Visual Management can also be used to demonstrate to customers and clients where the work they care about is at. This presentation is all about taking the management of your work to the next stage of transparency.
Discover:
How to identify when your story wall isn't telling you everything and how to adjust it
* What the three different types of story walls are and which one is more suitable to certain circumstances
* Different ways to visualise your product backlog
Why queue columns and limiting work in progress is so important regardless of whether you are using Scrum or Kanban
* How symbols and tokens can be used to give more information
* What else can you use other than story walls to visualise information
* How to ingrain Visual Management into both the team and management structures of your organisation
* Visualising Your Quality, Testing and Team
* What is systemic flow mapping and why is it important
Visual Management: Leading with what you can seeRenee Troughton
Produced and presented by Craig Smith and Renee Troughton at the Agile Australia 2013 20 June.
Using task boards or story walls is a key Agile practice, but are you making the most of it? Visual Management is more than just putting cards on a wall, it is a growing style of management that focuses on managing work only by what you can see rather than reports or paper being shuffled around. Visual Management allows you to understand the constraints in the system, mitigate risks before they become issues, report on progress from the micro to the macro. Visual Management can also be used to demonstrate to customers and clients where the work they care about is at. This presentation is all about taking the management of your work to the next stage of transparency.
Discover:
How to identify when your story wall isn't telling you everything and how to adjust it
* What the three different types of story walls are and which one is more suitable to certain circumstances
* Different ways to visualise your product backlog
Why queue columns and limiting work in progress is so important regardless of whether you are using Scrum or Kanban
* How symbols and tokens can be used to give more information
* What else can you use other than story walls to visualise information
* How to ingrain Visual Management into both the team and management structures of your organisation
* Visualising Your Quality, Testing and Team
* What is systemic flow mapping and why is it important
This is a little presentation we used for our hourly employees when we rolled out lean. Not attached are the real life examples we discussed as part of the training.
5S is one of the basic tools in lean, six sigma, continuous improvement and operational excellence. It works everywhere and applies to all kinds of industries. This presentation is one of many presentations that we are working on. These will be helpful for any organization looking to leverage its resources and taking the journey of operational excellence.
5S Implementation - The first step to continuous improvementAdrian Oprea
Implementing 5S results in obvious improvements within the application area, plus, or even more importantly, in the change of people’s attitude towards their work and towards what they are doing.
5S implementation is the first steps to increase the efficiency in your company and the base for the future improvements.
Webinar held on July 15, 2009
Lean Fundamentals Overview
Presented by: Michael E. Parker
Description:
Utilizing my one-on-one training by lean experts from Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) in Japan's Toyota City, you'll receive an overview on the main fundamentals that drive the lean management philosophy and learn how you can begin implementing these philosophies in your business. Whether you are a small business owner, entrepreneur, mid-level to senior-level manager or director, you will gain valuable insight on the critical business issues you are facing today and how to utilize lean management principles to recognize areas to reduce costs, add value and change your processes for the better.
We will discuss these key fundamentals of lean management:
o Cost Reduction Principle
o Lead-Time Reduction
o 7 Forms of Waste
o Just-In-Time
o Built-in-Quality (Jidoka)
o Level Scheduling (Heijunka)
o Pull Systems (Kanban)
o Kaizen
Training slides for 5S Awareness & Implementation. (NOT for Practical 5S: Uplift Company Image by Increasing Quality & Productivity Training).
This is one day training. Normally conducted on Saturday. To join the training, please send email to training@myanuar.com
For managing your lean manufacturing waste, you need to utilize our PPT layout on 8 lean wastes PowerPoint presentation slides which will help you in describing the elements of lean waste for your manufacturing unit. You can use this presentation slide to define every lean waste with its effects on the business performance. Describe each lean waste on PPT image which are known as the defects, excess processing, over production, waiting, inventory, moving, motion, and the last one named as non-utilized talent which is known as the management waste. You can further use this PPT template to analyze your current business production model and convert the same into the reconstituted one to make more profits for the business. So now simply click on the download link below and start working on this accurately crafted 8 lean wastes PowerPoint image to manage the lean manufacturing waste for your potential audiences. Thus start right now. Handle any hiccups that come along with our 8 Lean Wastes Powerpoint Presentation Slides. It helps iron out the creases.
5S is the name of a workplace organization method that uses a list of five Japanese words: seiri, seiton, seiso, seiketsu, and shitsuke. Transliterated or translated into English, they all start with the letter "S". The list describes how to organize a work space for efficiency and effectiveness by identifying and storing the items used, maintaining the area and items, and sustaining the new order.
Understanding 5S
The 5S methodology is a workplace organization and standardization technique originating from Japan. The term "5S" represents a set of five Japanese words, each beginning with the letter "S," which describe the key principles of this methodology:
1. Seiri (Sort): This involves removing unnecessary items from the workplace. It's about distinguishing between what is essential and what is not, creating an organized and clutter-free environment.
2. Seiton (Set in Order): Once you've sorted, it's time to arrange everything in an organized manner. Tools, materials, and equipment should be placed systematically to ensure easy access and efficient use.
3. Seiso (Shine): This step emphasizes cleanliness and regular maintenance. Keeping the workplace clean not only improves the aesthetic but also contributes to better safety and efficiency.
4. Seiketsu (Standardize): Standardization is about establishing consistent work practices. Standard operating procedures (SOPs) are developed to ensure that everyone follows the same processes.
5. Shitsuke (Sustain): The final "S" is all about sustaining the gains made through the previous steps. It involves creating a culture of continuous improvement and maintaining the 5S practices over the long term.
This is a little presentation we used for our hourly employees when we rolled out lean. Not attached are the real life examples we discussed as part of the training.
5S is one of the basic tools in lean, six sigma, continuous improvement and operational excellence. It works everywhere and applies to all kinds of industries. This presentation is one of many presentations that we are working on. These will be helpful for any organization looking to leverage its resources and taking the journey of operational excellence.
5S Implementation - The first step to continuous improvementAdrian Oprea
Implementing 5S results in obvious improvements within the application area, plus, or even more importantly, in the change of people’s attitude towards their work and towards what they are doing.
5S implementation is the first steps to increase the efficiency in your company and the base for the future improvements.
Webinar held on July 15, 2009
Lean Fundamentals Overview
Presented by: Michael E. Parker
Description:
Utilizing my one-on-one training by lean experts from Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) in Japan's Toyota City, you'll receive an overview on the main fundamentals that drive the lean management philosophy and learn how you can begin implementing these philosophies in your business. Whether you are a small business owner, entrepreneur, mid-level to senior-level manager or director, you will gain valuable insight on the critical business issues you are facing today and how to utilize lean management principles to recognize areas to reduce costs, add value and change your processes for the better.
We will discuss these key fundamentals of lean management:
o Cost Reduction Principle
o Lead-Time Reduction
o 7 Forms of Waste
o Just-In-Time
o Built-in-Quality (Jidoka)
o Level Scheduling (Heijunka)
o Pull Systems (Kanban)
o Kaizen
Training slides for 5S Awareness & Implementation. (NOT for Practical 5S: Uplift Company Image by Increasing Quality & Productivity Training).
This is one day training. Normally conducted on Saturday. To join the training, please send email to training@myanuar.com
For managing your lean manufacturing waste, you need to utilize our PPT layout on 8 lean wastes PowerPoint presentation slides which will help you in describing the elements of lean waste for your manufacturing unit. You can use this presentation slide to define every lean waste with its effects on the business performance. Describe each lean waste on PPT image which are known as the defects, excess processing, over production, waiting, inventory, moving, motion, and the last one named as non-utilized talent which is known as the management waste. You can further use this PPT template to analyze your current business production model and convert the same into the reconstituted one to make more profits for the business. So now simply click on the download link below and start working on this accurately crafted 8 lean wastes PowerPoint image to manage the lean manufacturing waste for your potential audiences. Thus start right now. Handle any hiccups that come along with our 8 Lean Wastes Powerpoint Presentation Slides. It helps iron out the creases.
5S is the name of a workplace organization method that uses a list of five Japanese words: seiri, seiton, seiso, seiketsu, and shitsuke. Transliterated or translated into English, they all start with the letter "S". The list describes how to organize a work space for efficiency and effectiveness by identifying and storing the items used, maintaining the area and items, and sustaining the new order.
Understanding 5S
The 5S methodology is a workplace organization and standardization technique originating from Japan. The term "5S" represents a set of five Japanese words, each beginning with the letter "S," which describe the key principles of this methodology:
1. Seiri (Sort): This involves removing unnecessary items from the workplace. It's about distinguishing between what is essential and what is not, creating an organized and clutter-free environment.
2. Seiton (Set in Order): Once you've sorted, it's time to arrange everything in an organized manner. Tools, materials, and equipment should be placed systematically to ensure easy access and efficient use.
3. Seiso (Shine): This step emphasizes cleanliness and regular maintenance. Keeping the workplace clean not only improves the aesthetic but also contributes to better safety and efficiency.
4. Seiketsu (Standardize): Standardization is about establishing consistent work practices. Standard operating procedures (SOPs) are developed to ensure that everyone follows the same processes.
5. Shitsuke (Sustain): The final "S" is all about sustaining the gains made through the previous steps. It involves creating a culture of continuous improvement and maintaining the 5S practices over the long term.
Application of 5S in a Warehouse by Supriya BasuSupriya Basu
A Brief elaboration regarding "How 5S can be implemented in a warehouse"
You will get to know What 5S is...
What are the Functions
Why to implement
how to implement
Benefits out of it.
Sustaining a Visual Workplace with 5S and Lean
To ensure that the visual workplace continues to provide benefits over the long term, organizations must commit to maintaining and improving the established systems and processes. The following strategies can help sustain a visual workplace:
Regular Audits: Conducting regular audits and assessments can help identify areas where the visual workplace can be enhanced or where adherence to 5S and Lean principles may have waned. Audits should be carried out by both internal teams and external experts to ensure a comprehensive evaluation.
Training and Development: Continuous training and development of employees are vital to ensure they understand the importance of the visual workplace, as well as the 5S and Lean principles. This training should be provided at all levels of the organization and should be updated as processes and systems evolve.
Leadership Commitment: Senior leadership must demonstrate commitment to the visual workplace and its continuous improvement. This can be achieved through regular communication about its importance, setting performance targets related to the visual workplace, and allocating resources for its maintenance and improvement.
Employee Involvement: Encourage employees to contribute ideas and suggestions for enhancing the visual workplace. This can foster a sense of ownership and responsibility, which can help ensure that employees actively maintain and improve the established systems and processes.
Periodic Refresh and Review: Regularly updating the visual aids and tools, as well as reviewing the established processes, can help maintain the effectiveness of the visual workplace. This ensures that the visual workplace remains relevant and aligned with the organization's goals and objectives.
Benchmarking and Best Practices: Continuously research and implement best practices and benchmark against industry leaders to improve the visual workplace. Learning from others' experiences can provide valuable insights for enhancing your organization's visual systems and processes.
By integrating these strategies into your organization's approach, you can successfully maintain and improve the visual workplace, ensuring that it continues to drive efficiency, safety, and productivity. Sustaining a visual workplace requires ongoing commitment and dedication from leadership and employees alike, fostering a culture of continuous improvement that can drive long-term success and growth.
Everything You Need to Know About 5C Certification.pdfOFFICE
5S Certification is a workplace methodology originating from Japan and comprised of five fundamental principles, each starting with an 'S.' These principles are Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain. The primary objective of 5S is to create an organized, clean, and efficient work environment. This, in turn, leads to improved productivity, safety, and employee satisfaction.
What is 5S Certification and Why Should You Care..pdfOFFICE
5S is the name of a workplace organization method that uses a list of five Japanese words: Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke. Transliterated or translated into English, they all start with the letter “S”— as Sort, Set in Order (or straightening), Shine, Standardize, and Sustain. This list describes how to organize a work space for efficiency and effectiveness by identifying and storing the items used, maintaining the area and process, and sustaining the new order for profit and enhancement.
How the 5 S system can make a workplace more efficient - Root out waste and s...The Pathway Group
5S (Five S) is a basic, fundamental, systematic approach for productivity, quality and safety improvement in all types of business.
5S is a fundamental pillar of Lean. 5S implementation captures core principles of the Lean philosophy that facilitate
5S can be applied to any work environment. It could be a manufacturing business, a contact centre, a wholesale/distribution business or simply any office. The 5S begins the laying of the foundation to continuously apply lean concepts and techniques to root out waste and streamline processes.
For more information on the extension and development of a lasting lean implementation. - See more at: elearning.pathwaycourses.co.uk
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
2. NATIONAL PRODUCTIVITY CORPORATION
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed
in any form or by any means, or stored in a data base or retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise,
without the prior written permission of the
National Productivity Corporation.
2005
Published by:
National Productivity Corporation
(Perbadanan Produktiviti Negara)
P.O. Box 64, Jalan Sultan
46904 Petaling Jaya
Malaysia
Tel: 03-79557266 / 79557050
Fax: 03-79578068 / 79551824
http://www.npc.org.my
ISBN 983-2025-12-5
Price: RM 30.00
4. VISION
To be a world-class productivity and quality institution.
MISSION
To contribute significantly towards the productivity and quality
enhancement of the nation for balanced economic growth.
OBJECTIVES
To provide input in the area of productivity and quality
for policy formulation and planning.
To enhance organisational and human resources
development towards culture of excellence.
To lead the productivity and quality movement.
NATIONAL PRODUCTIVITY CORPORATION
5. FOREWORD
The global economic challenges have changed the perspectives
of working culture towards excellent working performance with
the adoption of best practices. One of the tools to achieve
organisational excellence is the 5S management techniques.
5S management techniques have contributed significantly to
improve internal efficiencies, operational effectiveness and foster
on time delivery system to the delight of customers. To achieve
this, organisations should integrate 5S activities into their business
functions as their organisational culture.
National Productivity Corporation (NPC) has been the leading
organisation and disseminator of 5S best practices. It has
continuously been improving 5S activities as a more effective
approach in business operations.
I believe this guidebook would serve as a quick reference for 5S
implementation and will be of benefit to all industries that strive to
enhance continuous improvement for competitiveness.
Nik Zainiah Nik Abd Rahman
Director General
National Productivity Corporation
i
6. PURPOSE OF GUIDEBOOK
5S: Step-by-Step Implementation guidebook is intended to explain
the 5S concept in a simplified format so as to serve as a quick
5S Implementation reference for everyone.
It is all about knowledge transfer to facilitate the on-going learning
process that provides you with practical guidelines and actual
examples from leading organisations on how the 5S management
techniques work.
This guidebook offers you sufficient details on how organisations
should integrate each ‘S’ into their business function as their
organisational culture to enhance continuous improvement.
Finally, an effective way to use this guidebook is to read and
discuss it in group-learning sessions with the guidance of the 5S
Facilitator.
ii
7. Foreword i
Purpose of Guidebook ii
5S Management Techniques
Introduction 1
Understanding 5S 2
SORT 3
SET IN ORDER 4
SHINE 5
STANDARDISE 6
SUSTAIN 7
Why 5S? 9
What is Not 5S? 9
Benefits of 5S Implementation 9
Keys to 5S success 10
How to Initiate 5S Implementation 11
PLAN - DO - CHECK - ACT
Roadmap To 5S Implementation 13
Phase 1: Guidelines for 5S Preparation 15
Step 1: Formation of 5S Council
5S Steering, Training, Promotion
and Audit Committee
Roles and Responsibilities 16
Step 2 : Set-up of 5S Zones 17
Step 3 : 5S Training 18
Step 4 : 5S Declaration/Launch 19
Examples of 5S Preparation 20
Phase 2: 5S : Step-by-Step Implementation
Guidelines for Practising SORT 26
Description
Guidelines
Potential Impact and Actual Examples
contents
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
8. Guidelines for Practising SET IN ORDER 31
Description
Guidelines
Potential Impact and Actual Examples
Guidelines for Practising SHINE 36
Description
Guidelines
Potential Impact and Actual Examples
Guidelines for Practising STANDARDISE 39
Description
Guidelines
Potential Impact and Actual Examples
Guidelines for Practising SUSTAIN 43
Description
Guidelines
Potential Impact and Actual Examples
Phase 3: 5S Self-Assessment and 5S Certification 46
Objectives
Guidelines for 5S Self - Assessment
5S Audit Checklists 47
5S Audit Summary Sheet 48
3S & Excellent Stickers 49
5S Certification 51
Phase 4: KPIs for Continual Improvement 52
Importance of KPIs
Adapting KPIs
Conclusion 53
5S Quick Self-Assessment 54
5S Certification Enquiries 56
9. 1
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
INTRODUCTION
Today, it is increasingly recognised that 5S management techniques
enhance productivity and competitiveness. In order to become a World
Class Gemba, an organisation has to go through a continuous and
systematic process to:
As each 5S management techniques begins with an S, this approach
has been named 5S.
UNDERSTANDING 5S
5S is a management tool from Japan, that focuses on establishing a
quality environment in the organisation, ensuring adherence to
standards and in the process, fosters the spirit of continual
improvement.
It focuses on five management techniques that are the foundation
for any organisation’s competitive initiative. The 5S are defined with
examples as shown on page 2.
Identify, reduce and eliminate waste
Enhance teamwork
Enhance operation efffectiveness in a better working environment
Form the basic advanced model for Productivity and Quality
Improvement.
5S Management Techniques
11. 3
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
SORT
To sort and systematically discard items
that are not needed in the workplace.
5S Management Techniques
12. 4
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
SET IN ORDER
To arrange necessary items in a neat
and systematic manner so that they can
be easily retrieved for use and to return
after use.
5S Management Techniques
13. 5
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
SHINE
To clean and inspect the workplace
thoroughly so that there is no dirt on
the floor, machines and equipments.
5S Management Techniques
14. 6
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
STANDARDISE
To maintain a high standard of workplace
organisation by keeping everything clean
and orderly at all times.
5S Management Techniques
15. 7
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
SUSTAIN
To train people to practise the 5S system
continuously so that it becomes habitual
and ingrained in the culture of the
organisation.
5S Management Techniques
16. 8
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Winne
Winne
r
r
Winne
Winne
r
r
5S adalah asas
kepada
adalah asas
kepada
5S
p e n i n g k at a n
p r o d u k t i v i t i
d a n k u a l i t i
P e n i n g k at a n
P r o d u k t i v i t i
d a n K u a l i t i
Sisih
Sisih
Susun
Susun
Sapu
Sapu
Seragam
Seragam
amal
Sentiasa
amal
Sentiasa
1.SORT
4.STANDARDISE
5.SUSTAIN
3.SHINE
IS FUNDAMENTAL TO
PRODUCTIVITY IMPROVEMENT
5S
To train people to practise the 5S system
continuously so that it becomes habitual
and ingrained in the culture of the
organisation.
To sort and systematically discard
items that are not needed in the
workplace.
To arrange necessary items
in a neat and systematic manner
so that they can be easily retrieved
for use and to return after use.
To clean and inspect the workplace
thoroughly so that there is no dirt on
the floor, machines and equipments.
To maintain a high standard
of workplace organisation
by keeping everything clean
and orderly at all times.
2.SET IN ORDER
5S POSTERS
5S Management Techniques
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WHAT IS NOT 5S ?
A housekeeping exercise
A way to blame people for defects
A way to force people to do their work
A way to make people work harder and faster
A monthly or yearly flavour e.g. Quality Month
WHY 5S ?
The 5S concept is easy for everyone to understand because:
It does not require the understanding of difficult terminologies.
It is simple, driven by logic and natural to human behaviour.
It is within the reach of all type and size of industry or
organisation.
BENEFITS OF 5S IMPLEMENTATION
Today, many organisations have implemented the 5S system with
astonishing results as voiced by our customers, the CEO’s and MDs of
the Malaysian National 5S Award Winners:
“We have not seen any approach to improvement that is
SIMPLER or more POWERFUL that can be
implemented at LOWER COST”
Workplace becomes cleaner and better organised.
Shopfloor and office operation becomes safer.
Visible results enhance the generation of more and better ideas.
The benefits are :
5S Management Techniques
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KEYS TO 5S SUCCESS
In order for the 5S system to be successful, the most
important factor is the commitment, participation and involvement of
EVERYONE and strong visible support from top
management. Generally, 5S activities should be carried out
systematically as follows:
Lead-time reduced
Changeover time reduced by streamlining operations.
Breakdowns and minor stops eliminated on production lines.
Defects reduced by mistake proofing.
Clear methods and standards are established.
In-process inventory is reduced.
Space usage is improved.
Customer complaints are reduced.
Visit 5S model companies for continual improvement.
Train everyone adequately on 5S Practices.
Promote 5S Campaign.
Plan systematic approach following the
Plan-Do-Check-Act (P-D-C-A) Cycle.
Practise Performance Measurement and Reward System.
5S Management Techniques
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Sort:
HOW TO INITIATE 5S IMPLEMENTATION
The 5S approach outlined in this guidebook is a simple and systematic
methodology which can be introduced and implemented in any size
and type of organisation.
To start the 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation, each phase must be
thoroughly analysed and addressed using the P-D-C-A Cycle and 5W2H
approach as follows:
Provide training and education for everyone.
Form 5S Council.
Set-up 5S Zones.
Determine 5S objectives, goals and implementation phases.
Plan 5S action plan and 5S Launch.
DO
PLAN
Set in Order:
Shine:
Preparation:
5S Management Techniques
Identify what is necessary.
Define what and how to arrange.
Identify dirt sources.
Identify root causes.
Take action to eliminate dirt sources and root causes.
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Who is responsible ?
What actions to take to maintain the desired condition ?
When must those actions be taken ?
Where must they apply ?
What procedures need to be followed ?
Develop 5S practices into a HABIT.
Compare actual goals with set goals.
Reward and recognise efforts of staff.
Register 5S Certification.
Participate in National 5S Competitions.
Review Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle.
To ensure successful 5S Implementation, each phase must proceed
accordingly as illustrated in the ROADMAP TO 5S IMPLEMENTATION.
Everyone understands, obeys and practises the rules
and procedures
Continual efforts at sustaining the desired condition
Standardise:
Sustain:
Assessment:
ACT
CHECK
Continual Improvement:
5S Management Techniques
Conduct Internal 5S Audit.
Benchmark within the department and with other organisations.
Ensure the established 5S procedures are followed through
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ROADMAP TO 5S IMPLEMENTATION
Improving organisation performance is an ongoing challenge and
organisations benefit best from a holistic approach, and here
is an extremely useful ROADMAP TO 5S IMPLEMENTATION.
(See page 14) It provides an excellent framework for establishing:
PHASE 1 and 2 are the ENABLERS. PHASE 3 and 4 are the actual
RESULTS achieved. After each cycle review:
The fundamental process for Productivity and Quality Improvements
A firm foundation for Continual Improvement
Best Practices
Key Performance Results
The phase which require improvement
The approaches which will impact on the results
The self-assessment to gauge the effectiveness of actions taken
5S Management Techniques
Take five minutes to jot down your answers:
What are some of the benefits you might experience
from implementing 5S in your workplace ?
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5S Steering Committee
Managing Director as Advisor
General Manager as Chairman
Head of Departments as Facilitators
Appoint:
5S Coordinator
5S Facilitators from each department
5S Leaders from each zone
Phase 1: Guidelines for 5S Preparation
The 5S Steering Committee are responsible for developing the
implementation plan, and the selection of team members is to be based
on ability, organisational representation and expertise.The functions
of the Training Committee, Promotion Committee and the Audit
Committee is as shown on page 22 & 23.
5S implementation responsibilities are to be distributed throughout the
organisation. Every member must know their own 5S responsibilities
and perform accordingly. It is the duty of the Chairman to
administer accountability for each of the responsibilities, as outlined
below:
5S Council (See page 20 & 21) comprises the following:
5S Training Committee
5S Promotion Committee
5S Audit Committee
5S Council
STEP 1: FORMATION OF 5S COUNCIL
Objectives:
To enhance total participation at all levels of employees and develop a
continuous improvement culture and best performance spirit in the
teams.
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5S Chairman:
ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF:
Communicates with everyone involved.
Facilitate work group implementation activities.
Motivate and monitor implementation activities.
Ensure total organisation participation.
Act as a resource for information.
5S Coordinator:
Communicates with everyone involved.
Ensures total organisation participation.
Supports 5S implementation activities.
Establishes accountability for assigned responsibilities.
5S Facilitators:
Support 5S implementation.
Communicate with everyone involved.
Motivate work groups.
Ensure employee implementation plan.
Monitor measurement systems.
5S Leaders:
Participate in work group implementation process.
Communicate with everyone involved.
Monitor progress of group activities.
Participate in group activities with full commitment
Employees’ responsibilities:
Phase 1: Guidelines for 5S Preparation
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Obtaining the layout of the entire work area and dividing each
section into small zones
Assigning one team to each section, determining the number
of people per team, and displaying the names of team members
and their areas
Ensuring that at least one person is assigned to each section and
there is a leader for every team
Ensuring that section size and team strength are uniform
Defining who is responsible for shared spaces
STEP 2: SET-UP 5S ZONES
5S Coordinator will demarcate the zones. 5S Facilitators will assign
responsibilities, as shown on page 25 and divide activities into
manageable tasks. This involves:
The role of 5S Coordinator/Facilitators/Leaders is of paramount
importance in the application of 5S so that 5S activities occur
as planned.
Phase 1: Guidelines for 5S Preparation
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STEP 3 : 5S TRAINING
Objectives :
To disseminate 5S methodology and prepare the workforce for
meaningful participation in 5S activities.
5S Awareness for Top Management
5S Awareness for Operators
Step-by-Step 5S Implementation for Facilitators
Step-by-Step Internal 5S Audit
This training programme, which is the starting point of
5S: Step-by-Step Implementation, encourages workers to become
actively involved in the application exercises.This is the responsibility
of the 5S Training Committee. (See page 22)
Once the preliminary training is completed, everyone will have the
required basic knowledge, and be responsible for action in
progress. Plans describing implementation of the 5S phases must
be prepared and released during the 5S declaration.
The most common mistake organisations make when implementing the
5S system, is the failure to train adequately at the outset. Training should
proceed as follows:
Phase 1: Guidelines for 5S Preparation
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STEP 4 : 5S DECLARATION / LAUNCH
Objective:
To announce the promotion plan for the sole purpose of promoting
the establishment of 5S activities.
Guidelines for 5S Launch
At this point, management must endorse the 5S plan, set targets,
policy, and goals for the Step-by-Step Implementation.
After the successful 5S Launch, proceed to the Step-by-Step
Implementation plan.
Announcement of 5S Policy, Objectives and Goals
Announcement of 5S Zones
Announcement of the 5S Slogan
Phase 1: Guidelines for 5S Preparation
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5S COUNCIL
Steering Committee
Training Audit
Coordinator
Promotion
The Steering Committee assist in implementing 5S activities.
5S POLICY
We shall continuously maintain a high standard of 5S
practices at our workplace, through teamwork and self
discipline. In doing so, we shall achieve :-
5S GOAL
To be recognised as a National 5S Model Company
An example of 5S policy and goal
• Improved productivity
• Consistent high quality products and services
• Timely delivery
• Reduced cost
• Safe working environment
Phase 1: Examples of 5S Preparation
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Phase 1: Examples of 5S Preparation
5S Facilitators divide each section into zones
MAIN ENTRANCE
ASSEMBLY POINT
GUARD HOUSE
PARKING AREA
PARKING AREA
1st FLOOR
TECH OFFICE
( ZONE 3 )
GR. FLOOR
TECH LAB
( ZONE 2 )
GR. FLOOR
SALES, OP & TSD
( ZONE 2 )
RAW MATERIAL W/H
( ZONE 7 )
LATEX STORAGE
AREA
IU ENAMEL
PLANT
( ZONE 6 )
TU ENAMEL
PLANT
( ZONE 9 )
EMULSION
PLANT
( ZONE 8 )
RAW MATERIAL
( ZONE 8 )
RUBBISH AREA
W-TREATMENT
PLANT
PUMP
HOUSE
( ZONE 10 )
BOMBA
WATER
TANK
RESIN
STORAGE
TANK
2nd FLOOR
A/C, EDP & PERS.
( ZONE 4 )
CANTEEN
( ZONE 1 )
1st FLOOR
MKT, HRD & PURC.
( ZONE 3 )
FINISHED GOODS W/H
( ZONE 5 )
Raw Material Warehouse Section
Emulation Section
Maintenance Section
IU Section
TU Section
FGW Warehouse
General Admin
5S SET-UP ZONES
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Guidelines for Practising SORT
Description:
The first S focuses on eliminating unnecessary items in the
workplace.
Guidelines:
It is the series of steps which keep only
To implement the first S the Red-Tag process is commonly employed.
The Red-Tag strategy helps to identify unwanted items and
determine their usefulness. There are six steps involved
in creating a successful Red-Tagging process.
what is needed
the amount needed and
when it is needed
Is it useful ?
How often is it needed ?
How much is needed ?
Step 1: Launch the Red-Tag Project
This is usually done by the 5S Steering Committee
by creating holding areas and planning for the disposal of unwanted
items using the Red-Tag form. (See page 29)
Step 2: Identify the Red-Tag Targets
Specify the type of items and the physical work areas to be
evaluated.
Step 3: Set Red-Tag Criteria
Three questions need to be asked to determine if an item is necessary.
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
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Step 4 : Attach the Tag.
The Red-Tagging event must be quick and decisive. The target scope
must be completed before the 5S Launch.
Step 5 : Evaluate Red-Tagged Items.
Decide what to throw and the actions required as illustrated in Figure 1.
Step 6 : Document the Results of Red-Tagging.
Results must be logged for accounting purposes so that the organisation
can measure the improvements and savings realised through the
process.
UNNECESSARY
ITEMS
Work out the least costly
and safest way for disposal
Items having no value
and their disposal is costly
Items having no value
and easy to dispose
Throw away immediately
Look for buyer who
offers the best price
Items having
some sale value
REQUIRED ACTION
Figure 1. First S Action Plan
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
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When Red-Tagging is completed and action taken as in Figure 1,
workflow is reduced, communication between workers is
improved and productivity is enhanced.
The key word in this description is the elimination of unnecessary items
in the workplace. Sorting is an excellent technique to transform a
cluttered workplace layout into an effective area to improve efficiency
and safety.
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
Necessary items are identified and positioned in the right workplace
and location.
Unwanted items are eliminated.
Searching time is reduced.
Working environment is improved.
Space utilisation is maximised.
Potential Impacts:
Take five minutes to jot down your answers:
What are the problems that occur in your workplace
that are due to the accumulation of unwanted items ?
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Example of Red Tag form
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
RED TAG FORM
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Sorting activities using Red-Tag forms
Space created after
sorting activities
Pallets arranged neatly for use
after Red-Tag strategy
Actual Examples of Sorting Activities
Lesson1: Clearing the Workplace
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Guidelines for Practising SET IN ORDER
Description:
The second S reflects a very popular saying: “A place for
everything and everything in it’s place”. It emphasises safety, efficiency
and effective storage and consequently improves the appearance of
the workplace.
Guidelines:
Once the first S has been successfully implemented, what is left should
be arranged so that there is ease of use and storage as illustrated in
Figure 2.
The process shown in Figure 2, eliminates waste in production or in
clerical activities and ensures all materials, tools and equipments have
designated locations which are easy to find.
NECESSARY
ITEMS
Must be stored separately
with clear identification
Items not used at all
but must be kept
Items frequently used Must be placed near
the point of use
Can be placed
further away
Items sometime used
REQUIRED ACTION
Figure 2. Second S Action Plan
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
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The key word in this description is anyone. Labelling is specifically for
other people who need what is in the area, when the area owner is
away. The benefit is searching time reduced. When orderliness is
established, there is no human energy waste or excess inventory.
Mark reference materials with an oblique line to detect disorder
from a distance.
Put names and numbers on all jigs and tools.
Store tools beside the machine with which they will be used
according to sequence of work operations.
Organise files and store using colour code to make it easy to
identify materials at a glance.
Store similar items together.
Store different items in separate rows.
Do not stack items together, use rack or shelf.
Use small bins to organise small items.
Use colour for quick identification of items.
Label clearly each item and its storage area (Visual Control)
Use see-through cover for better visibility.
Use specially designed carts to organise tools, jigs and measuring
devices that are needed for each particular machine.
Create tool boards.
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
The second S includes activities such as:
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Items easily returned to its designated location after use.
Required items easily located, stored and retrieved.
First-In First-Out (FIFO) is practised.
Retrieval time is reduced.
Right Item, Right Place, Right Quantity and Right Method (4R)
are in place.
Potential Impacts:
Take five minutes to jot down your answers:
Name the three types of action required for an
efficient and effective storage method ?
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
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OFFICE FILING AND INDEXING
Visible filing system enhances work
discipline and reduces searching time
In-use forms arranged neatly
with numbering for fast pick-up
Organised and traceable with
visual index to eliminate errors
Systematic and traceable
In-use forms in the
designated trays
Actual Examples of Set In Order Activities
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Actual Examples of Set In Order Activities
Organise work area for
maximum efficiency
Visible arrangement to enhance
work discipline
Efficient space utilisation and
organised workplace
Keeping everything in its
designated location
Lesson 2: Designated Locations
44. Guidelines for Practising SHINE
Description:
The third S stresses on cleanliness because it ensures a more
comfortable and safer workplace, as well as better visibility, which
reduces retrieval time and ensures higher quality work, product or
service.
Guidelines:
The third S is to thoroughly clean the work area. Daily follow-up
cleaning is absolutely necessary to maintain a clutter-free workplace
and a desirable environment. SHINE speaks for itself. Everyone enjoys
working in a clean environment which raises morale and increases
productivity.
To successfully implement the third S as a daily value-adding activity,
the following steps must be practised.
Step 1: Delegate Cleaning Assignments.
Cleanliness is the responsibility of EVERY employee and the workplace
must be divided into distinct cleanliness areas, which can be based on:
5S Zones:
Show all the cleanliness areas and the names of the people
responsible for them.
5S Schedules:
Show in greater detail the different areas and the names of those
responsible for them, including daily rosters.
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
Step 2: Determine What is to be Cleaned.
Develop targets and categorise them for ease of use.
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Step 3: Determine the Methods to be Used.
Decide on the tools and materials required and what is to be cleaned in
each area. Cleanliness must be practised daily and must take only a
short time to execute. Standards must be adopted to ensure people do
the cleaning efficiently.
Step 4: Prepare the Cleaning Tools and Materials.
Set up cleaning tools and the required materials in such a manner so
that they are easily retrieved for use.
Step 5: Implement Cleanliness.
All equipment malfunction or defects must be fixed or reconditioned.
The key word in this description is keeping the workplace and
everything in it clean and in good functional condition. This is achieved
through the combination of the cleaning function and defect detection.
Higher quality work and products.
More comfortable and safer work environment
Greater visibility and reduced retrieval time
Lower maintenance cost
Creates positive impression on visitors and
during customer inspections
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
Take five minutes to jot down your answers:
Name the two types of problems in your workplace that
could be avoided by implementing the cleanliness
procedures?
46. 38
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Actual Examples of Shine Activities
CLEANING EQUIPMENTS ORGANISER
Arrange and label neatly
Daily cleaning roster to
enhance teamwork
Neatly organised wiring
for easy cleaning
Prevention of spillage to
maintain floor cleanliness
Rules to follow for clean
toilet maintenance
Lesson 3: Cleanliness and Workplace Appearance
47. 39
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Guidelines for Practising STANDARDISE
Description:
The continued employment of the 3S will ensure a high standard of
workplace organisation.
Guidelines:
Once the 3S are in place, the next step is to concentrate on
standardising best practises.The plan must include the creation of
procedures and simple daily checklists which are to be visibly displayed
at every workplace.
The checklists must serve as visual signpost to ensure that the daily
3S requirements are carried out habitually as best practices in the work
area. Examples of checklists are:
Work-in-progress / inventory rules.
Cleaning procedures.
Maintenance schedules.
Regular work activities integrated with 3S duties.
Job responsibilities that include:
Who is responsible? (ownership)
What actions must be taken to maintain the desired condition?
When must those actions be taken?
Where must they apply?
What procedures will be followed to ensure compliance?
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
48. 40
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The key word is to consolidate the 3S by establishing standard
procedures. This activity is carried out to determine the best work
practices and find ways of ensuring that everyone carries out their
individual activity in their workplace.
Better workplace standards.
Better Visual Control Systems.
Establishment of Rules and Standard Operation Procedure (SOP)
Information sharing on required standards.
Improvement in operation and workflow.
Potential Impacts:
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
d ˇ ˇ
procedures as daily checklist at
your workplace ?
49. 41
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Actual Examples of Standardised Activities
First-In First-Out (FIFO) instructions
Simple rules to follow and maintain as daily work habit
Colour coding with numbering for visual control
Well organised for ease of use
50. 42
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Simple rules to follow and maintain as daily work habit
Colour coding racks
for designated items
Safety Signage to avoid accident
Right at the First Time
“visual control”
Person In Charge of
machine maintenance
Actual Examples of Standardised Activities
Lesson 4: Everyone Doing Things the Same Way
51. 43
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Guidelines for Practising SUSTAIN
Description:
The fifth S is to make it a habit of maintaining the momentum of the
previous four S to ensure sustainability of the system and to make
further improvement by encouraging effective use of P-D-C-A Cycle.
Guidelines:
Build awareness of the importance of 5S through retraining.
Reward and recognise efforts of staff.
Use techniques / approaches / strategies to sustain activities.
5S Slogans and Posters
5S Newsletters to share the progress of 5S activities
5S Achievements - standards and performance indicators
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
Review
52. 44
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The last S stands for SUSTAIN which requires self-discipline without
which it is impossible to maintain consistent standards of quality, safety
and cleanliness.
The key word in this description is shared values. Shared values are
achieved through coaching and team participation, not shouting orders
and imposing penalties. The implementation of 5S involves coaching to
get the workers to do the simple things right. Buying in to
these basic values is the essential starting point to develop
a World Class organisation.
Phase 2: 5S: Step-by-Step Implementation
Compliance to workplace rules.
Team spirit and discipline are developed.
The ‘Kaizen’ mentality is inculcated in the employees.
Adoption of best practices.
Enhance operation efffectiveness in a better working environment
Potential Impacts:
Take five minutes to jot down your answers:
How does sustaining activities contribute to
productivity improvement?
53. 45
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Actual Examples of Sustain Activities
Rules to follow as daily work habits
Instructions to follow before and after use of the forklift
5S Notice Boards
Items placed according to SOP 5S Corner - Information Sharing
Lesson 5: Ingrain it in the Culture
54. 46
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Objectives:
To ensure that the organisation can assess its strength as well as the
areas for improvement and where the organisation stands in the 5S
movement.
Guidelines for 5S Self-Assessment
Activities from Phase 2 would have provided direct progressive 5S
momentum. The 5S self-assessment is to be monitored and documented
through 5S Internal Audit methodology.
INTERNAL 5S AUDIT
Internal 5S Auditors from the organisation will be in the best position to
deal with 5S self-assessment. Organisations that have successful 5S
activities measure their performance through weekly or monthly
audits using 5S Checklists, Audit Summary Sheet and 3S Improvement
Stickers. (See page 47 - 50) Results of the audits must be displayed at
the 5S Corner of every department. This creates an atmosphere of
friendly competition and will help to instill pride in the teams.
This evaluation and competition must be linked with a reward
system; most successful organisations offer monthly rewards for the
winning teams in the various 5S categories.
Self-Assessment is the basis for the 5S Certification.
Phase 3: 5S Self-Assessment and 5S Certification
55. 47
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Phase 3: 5S Self-Assessment and 5S Certification
XXX SDN BHD
JABATAN : KUMPULAN AUDITOR :
JUMLAH MARKAH
MARKAH PENUH
AUDIT :
AUDIT :
MARKAH MARKAH
CATATAN
CATATAN
110 110
PENGELUARAN
KATEGORI NO.
Lantai
Mesin
Tiada minyak, cat atau air di atas lantai
Tiada barang yang tidak diperlukan
Tiada barang yang diperlukan diletak di atas
mesin
Mempunyai tanda pengenalan bagi tiap mesin
Mesin adalah baik, tiada habuk, berminyak
Lantai dan platform adalah bersih kemas
Garisan sempadan adalah sesuai bagi laluan,
tempat kerja dan kawasan penyimpanan
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
5S AUDIT CHECKLIST
PERKARA DIAUDIT
5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1
An example of a 5S Checklist
56. 48
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Phase 3: 5S Self-Assessment and 5S Certification
XXX SDN BHD
KEPUTUSAN AUDIT 5S
RINGKASAN AUDIT
TARIKH :
KAWASAN AUDIT
TANDATANGAN
JURUAUDIT 1 JURUAUDIT 2
NAMA
TANDATANGAN
KETUA KUMPULAN
MUKASURAT
NAMA
NO.
JABATAN :
KUMPULAN :
5S AUDIT SUMMARY SHEET
--------------
--------------
--------------
-------------- /
CONTOH CEMERLANG
PEMBAIKAN
SITUASI SEMASA AUDIT CADANGAN PEMBAIKAN TINDAKAN DIAMBIL
SISIH SUSUN SAPU
MS
An example of a 5S Audit Summary Sheet
58. 50
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Phase 3: 5S Self-Assessment and 5S Certification
Rewards and recognition
by management
Examples of 5S Excellent Stickers
Audit results displayed
at the 5S corner
Lesson 6: There Need to be Continuity and Consistency
59. 51
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NPC 5S CERTIFICATION
In Malaysia, the awareness of 5S as an important element of
competitiveness is increasing. Many companies have successfully
demonstrated that they have developed a management system based
on 5S implementation; the number of certified organisations is on the
rise.
The 5S Certification, introduced by the National Productivity
Corporation (NPC) is aimed at developing and sustaining the
productivity culture through a continual process for competitiveness.
Achieving the certification is a public declaration of commitment to higher
quality culture to meet changing customer needs.
A team of auditors will audit the Gemba (workplace) as required
for certification.
A certificate will be awarded by the National Productivity
Corporation (NPC) to the organisation that has successfully
implemented 5S practices.
5S Certificate Registration
Any organisation wishing to register for the 5S Certification should fill in
the application form available at the National Productivity Corporation
(NPC).
5S Certification Process
Phase 3: 5S Self-Assessment and 5S Certification
60. 52
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Importance of KPIs
The self-assessment and 5S certification naturally drives the organisation
goal to continually improve on the quality and the cost effectiveness of
providing the product or service through systematic guide using Key
Performance Indicators (KPIs).
KPIs are qualifiable measurement range of operation factors which
underline the work process itself and which determine the overall level
of cost and quality. Factors such as safety, morale, preventive
maintenance, set-up-time, and cycle time planning have a huge impact
on performance.
Although the work process is a combination of materials, machinery,
equipment and human know-how, the way in which these resources
are used is important as the actual quantities used.
Adapting KPIs
In employing the 5S management techiques, each work group needs
its own set of KPIs to enable it to monitor its own progress. Each work
group must examine its own work processes to develop the KPIs which
describe how the group influences productivity across the key areas.
The KPIs most commonly used are:
Productivity
Inventory levels
Inventory cost
Lead time
Number of accidents
Phase 4: KPIs for Continual Improvement
61. 53
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It is not possible to adopt all the KPIs as one needs to adapt them to
one’s own organisation culture. The work group needs to discuss and
prioritise the usage of KPIs to foster a productive work culture through
Benchmarking.
Conclusion
In summary, the 5S management techniques is one of the preliminary
steps for an organisation to practise Just In Time (JIT), Total Productive
Maintenance (TPM) or Total Quality Management (TQM) to meet the
high standards of customer expectations.
The secret is to adopt the Roadmap To 5S Implementation activities
and adhere strictly to the methodology of the four phases as explained
using the P-D-C-A Cycle.
Phase 4: KPIs for Continual Improvement
Machine breakdowns
Searching time
Reject rate
Rework
Customer complaints
62. 54
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This quick self-assessment will give you an opportunity to assess
your level of 5S understanding. Please spend a few minutes to tick
each question with a TRUE or FALSE. Once you have done, count
the number of questions you have ticked TRUE.
To ensure successful 5S Implementation it is
necessary to involve all employees from top
management to shop floor workers.
5S system provides the practical techniques
that make it possible to maintain a
user-friendly, customer-pleasing workplace.
Organising involves the establishment of an
effective layout approach in order to improve
efficiency, quality and safety.
Sustain implementation is the evaluation of all
the other four 'S' techniques application of the
workplace
5S management techniques train employees to
follow the procedures, rules and standards as
best practices in the workplace.
An accident-free workplace do not provide
a safe, comfortable and pleasant environment.
TRUE FALSE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
5S Quick Self-Assessment
63. 55
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5S practices encourage employees to
continuously suggest improvements and
ideas.
Organisations that have successful 5S
activities measure their performance through
Internal 5S Methodology.
Before discarding any document, verify if
there is no legal request on keeping it for a
specified period of time.
Red-Tag strategy is a tool and approach to
support 5S Implementation.
The role of 5S Coordinator, Facilitators and
Group Leaders is of paramount importance in
the application of 5S.
TRUE FALSE
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
If
you
have
ticked
TRUE
for
all
questions,
please
check
your
answer
for
question
number
6
which
should
be
FALSE.
ANSWER
Level
10 - 9 Congratulations!
8 - 6 Average
5 and below Need to further enhance
5S knowledge and understanding
No. of TRUE
64. 56
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Name of company
Address
Product/ Service
Tel . No
Fax: . No
Information to be provided
Application Form
Fee
Procedure on Certification
Assessment
Company Representative
SME Development Unit SMA
National Productivity Corporation (NPC)
P.O Box 64, Jalan Sultan, 46904 Petaling Jaya.
Tel: 03-79557266 Fax:03-79551824
Name
Position
Signature
Date
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
5S Certification enquiries
65. 57
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Customer Feedback Form
Thank you for reading 5S Guidebook. In our continuous effort to improve the next
5S publication, NPC welcomes your valuable feedback.
5S : Step-by-Step Implementation
Organisation :
Address :
Tel No : Fax :
Contact person : E-mail :
Designation : Date :
Please complete and fax this feedback form to NPC-SMT Unit or kindly forward your
feedback through e-mail to:
Dr. M. Sugumaran (sugumaran@npc.org.my)
Hj. Ishak Salleh (ishaks@npc.org.my)
Tel No. : 603-79557266 Fax: 603-79551824
Thank you for your kind cooperation.
Please tick (√) and provide suggestion(s) where necessary.
Your valuable suggestion:
FEEDBACK FORM
Easy to understand
Informative
Practical
How do you find the overall contents?
66. To all the organisations
that have contributed in one way or
another in making this book a success,
NPC records its appreciation
and looks forward to their
continuing support.
Acknowledgements
Acknowledgements
67. 59
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MAIN OFFICE (PETALING JAYA)
EAST COAST REGION
SABAH REGION
SARAWAK REGION CAMPUS
SOUTHERN REGION CAMPUS
SOUTHERN REGION CAMPUS
National Productivity Corporation (NPC)
No. 8 Jalan Padi Mahsuri, Bandar Baru UDA
81200 Johor Bahru, Johor Darul Takzim.
Tel: 607 - 237 7422 / 237 7644
Fax: 607 - 238 0798
Email: src@npc.org.my
SARAWAK REGION CAMPUS
National Productivity Corporation (NPC)
Lot 894, Lorong Demak Laut 3A
Taman Perindustrian Demak Laut,
Jalan Bako, 93050 Kuching, Sarawak.
Tel: 6082 - 439 959 / 439 960
Fax: 6082 - 439 969
Email:skc@npc.org.my
SABAH REGION
National Productivity Corporation (NPC)
Lot 7.7 7.8, Tingkat 7,
Blok E, Bangunan KWSP, 49
Jalan Karamunsing,
88000 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah
Tel: 6088 - 235 837/233 245
Fax: 6088 - 242 815
Email:npcwsb@npc.org.my
Website: www.p.sabah.gov.my/npc
NORTHERN REGION CAMPUS
MAIN OFFICE (PETALING JAYA)
National Productivity Corporation (NPC)
Peti Surat 64, Jalan Sultan,
46904 Petaling Jaya,
Selangor Darul Ehsan.
Tel: 603 - 7955 7266 / 7955 7050 / 7955 7085
Fax: 603 - 7957 8068 - Blok E
7955 1824 - Blok B
7954 0795 - Marketing
Email: mcc@npc.org.my
NORTHERN REGION CAMPUS
National Productivity Corporation (NPC)
Peti Surat 206, Jalan Bertam 13200,
Kepala Batas, Pulau Pinang.
Tel: 604 - 575 4709
Fax: 604 - 575 4410
Email: nrc@npc.org.my
EAST COAST REGION
National Productivity Corporation (NPC)
B 54, Lorong Tun Ismail 8
Sri Dagangan 2
25000 Kuantan,
Pahang. Darul Makmur
Tel: 609-513 1788 / 513 1789
Fax: 609-513 8903
Email: npcwpt@npc.org.my