GENERAL CHEMISTRY-I (1411)
                                 S.I. # 30

1. What is the trend of Ion Size in the periodic table?



2. What is an Isoelectronic series?



3. A. How many electrons do O2- ; F- ; Na+ ; Mg2+ and Al3+ have ?



  B. List in increasing order of nuclear charge


  C. List in decreasing ionic radius




5. Describe the trend of Ionization energy going down a group and across a period.




6. Why is the outermost electron more readily removed as we go down a group?




7. Explain why ionization energy increases across a period.




8. Electron affinity is the ____________ of ionization energy.

       a. heat       b. order         c. possibility      d. opposite
9. _____________ Is the energy change when an atom gains an electron.

       a.   Ionization energy
       b.   Enthalpy
       c.   Electron affinity
       d.    Entropy

10. Does the reactivity of the alkali metals increase or decrease down a group and
why?



11. Complete and balance the following alkali metal oxide reactions:

       a.       Li (s) +        O2 (g)         Li2O (s)             (oxide)

       b.       Na (s) +        O2 (g)         Na2O2 (s)            (peroxide)

       c.       K (s) +         O2 (g)         KO2 (s)              (superoxide)

12. When water is reacted with a metal oxide what is the product formed?

       a.   metal ions
       b.   metal hydroxide
       c.   metal anions
       d.   metal solid


13. As we move down the group the metallic character _____________.


14. Describe each below as metal, metalloid, or nonmetal.

       a. O2

       b. Te

       c. Po

15. All halogens consist of _______________ molecules

       a. monotomic             b. polyotonic          c. diatomic             d. sistronic

16. List the properties of the noble gasses:

#30

  • 1.
    GENERAL CHEMISTRY-I (1411) S.I. # 30 1. What is the trend of Ion Size in the periodic table? 2. What is an Isoelectronic series? 3. A. How many electrons do O2- ; F- ; Na+ ; Mg2+ and Al3+ have ? B. List in increasing order of nuclear charge C. List in decreasing ionic radius 5. Describe the trend of Ionization energy going down a group and across a period. 6. Why is the outermost electron more readily removed as we go down a group? 7. Explain why ionization energy increases across a period. 8. Electron affinity is the ____________ of ionization energy. a. heat b. order c. possibility d. opposite
  • 2.
    9. _____________ Isthe energy change when an atom gains an electron. a. Ionization energy b. Enthalpy c. Electron affinity d. Entropy 10. Does the reactivity of the alkali metals increase or decrease down a group and why? 11. Complete and balance the following alkali metal oxide reactions: a. Li (s) + O2 (g)  Li2O (s) (oxide) b. Na (s) + O2 (g)  Na2O2 (s) (peroxide) c. K (s) + O2 (g)  KO2 (s) (superoxide) 12. When water is reacted with a metal oxide what is the product formed? a. metal ions b. metal hydroxide c. metal anions d. metal solid 13. As we move down the group the metallic character _____________. 14. Describe each below as metal, metalloid, or nonmetal. a. O2 b. Te c. Po 15. All halogens consist of _______________ molecules a. monotomic b. polyotonic c. diatomic d. sistronic 16. List the properties of the noble gasses: