This document provides information about what ICT can provide and different types of processing. It discusses the 6 key features ICT provides: fast repetitive processing, vast storage capacity, improved search facilities, improved presentation of information, improved accessibility of information and services, and improved security of data and processes. It also discusses 3 types of processing - batch processing, interactive processing, and transaction processing - and provides examples of when each might be used. Limitations of ICT and situations when it may not provide the best solution are also addressed. Students are assigned reading and questions to complete for the next lesson.
Basic principles of backup policies by Andrea Mauro, Backup AcademyVeeam Software
In this new Backup Academy video our new professor Andrea Mauro (vExpert) explains in details:
- What is a backup policy
- Design a backup plan
- What defines a backup policy
- Where do backups go
- How will backups be performed
For more sessions and certification exam please visit http://www.backupacademy.com
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Back it up or pack it up! Did you know that 60% of all small businesses that lose their data are out of business within 6 months? Don’t be one of them! Your New Year’s Resolution for your business should be to setup a backup solution, or evaluate the one you have. Come to TechComm this month to learn more about proper backup solutions.
Basic principles of backup policies by Andrea Mauro, Backup AcademyVeeam Software
In this new Backup Academy video our new professor Andrea Mauro (vExpert) explains in details:
- What is a backup policy
- Design a backup plan
- What defines a backup policy
- Where do backups go
- How will backups be performed
For more sessions and certification exam please visit http://www.backupacademy.com
Best practices for Hyper-V backups by Greg ShieldsVeeam Software
Best practices, VSS process in details and the 3 things you need to ensure for your Hyper-V disaster recovery are discussed in this session with Greg Shields.
Backup and Disaster Recovery for Business Owners and DirectorsLucy Denver
An essential guide to the top Cyber Scams of 2016 and why having a Backup and Disaster Recovery strategy that works is vital to your business. Learn the top questions you need to ask your IT team or provider about your current BUDR setup with this easy-to-follow presentation from AAG Systems.
Back it up or pack it up! Did you know that 60% of all small businesses that lose their data are out of business within 6 months? Don’t be one of them! Your New Year’s Resolution for your business should be to setup a backup solution, or evaluate the one you have. Come to TechComm this month to learn more about proper backup solutions.
You data center is constantly becoming more complicated. The proliferation of virtualization has added an all-new layer of complexity to the picture. But there's a better way: New techniques, new technologies, and new solutions exist not only to make data protection easier, faster, and more reliable but also better to integrate the independent tasks of physical and virtual machine protection.
What does continuous data protection (CDP) mean? How does CDP differ from traditional backup, snapshot, RAID, or mirroring? What are the popular CDP solutions?
This paper addresses the major challenges that large organizations face in protecting their valuable data. Some of these challenges include recovery objectives, data explosion, cost and the nature of data. The paper explores multiple methods of data protection at different storage
levels. RAID disk arrays, snapshot technology, storage mirroring, and backup and archive strategies all are methods used by many large organizations to protect their data. The paper surveys several different enterprise-level backup and archive solutions in the market today and
evaluates each solution based on certain criteria. The evaluation criteria cover all business needs and help to tackle the key issues related to data protection. Finally, this paper provides insight on data protection mechanisms and proposes guidelines that help organizations to
choose the best backup and archive solutions.
Topcat computer service introducing Data recovery solutions help organizations resume business operations quickly in the disastrous event of sudden data loss. With highly-skilled Data Recovery Experts, state of the art infrastructure and a vast array of indigenous software & utilities, TCS Data Recovery specializes in providing effective solutions to small, medium and large corporate houses worldwide for all kind of Data Loss situations.
Don\'t assume that your data is lost forever. Expert findings have indicated that majority of data is recoverable in all cases of data loss.
On one side, they’re arguably the most important task of every
IT professional. Protecting your company’s most critical data
really means protecting your company itself, and therefore your
own livelihood. But on the other side, backups are so often
accomplished using technology that hasn’t evolved much past
the reel-to-reel days. In 2010, most IT organizations still find
themselves clinging desperately to ancient tape-based technologies;
technologies that indeed back up data, but do so slowly,
painfully, and sometimes with catastrophic failure.
An overview of the Backup and Disaster Recovery Solution By Harris Computer Services.
Prepared and Presented By: Eric Smith of Harris Computer Services
Recorded webinar presentation. E xigent Technologies of Mount Arlington, NJ / Manhattan, NY. "Managed Backup & Disaster Recovery service for Small Business".
PREVENT Webinar is hosted by Exigent Technologies President, Dan Haurey. March 3, 2009, 10:00AM.
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You data center is constantly becoming more complicated. The proliferation of virtualization has added an all-new layer of complexity to the picture. But there's a better way: New techniques, new technologies, and new solutions exist not only to make data protection easier, faster, and more reliable but also better to integrate the independent tasks of physical and virtual machine protection.
What does continuous data protection (CDP) mean? How does CDP differ from traditional backup, snapshot, RAID, or mirroring? What are the popular CDP solutions?
This paper addresses the major challenges that large organizations face in protecting their valuable data. Some of these challenges include recovery objectives, data explosion, cost and the nature of data. The paper explores multiple methods of data protection at different storage
levels. RAID disk arrays, snapshot technology, storage mirroring, and backup and archive strategies all are methods used by many large organizations to protect their data. The paper surveys several different enterprise-level backup and archive solutions in the market today and
evaluates each solution based on certain criteria. The evaluation criteria cover all business needs and help to tackle the key issues related to data protection. Finally, this paper provides insight on data protection mechanisms and proposes guidelines that help organizations to
choose the best backup and archive solutions.
Topcat computer service introducing Data recovery solutions help organizations resume business operations quickly in the disastrous event of sudden data loss. With highly-skilled Data Recovery Experts, state of the art infrastructure and a vast array of indigenous software & utilities, TCS Data Recovery specializes in providing effective solutions to small, medium and large corporate houses worldwide for all kind of Data Loss situations.
Don\'t assume that your data is lost forever. Expert findings have indicated that majority of data is recoverable in all cases of data loss.
On one side, they’re arguably the most important task of every
IT professional. Protecting your company’s most critical data
really means protecting your company itself, and therefore your
own livelihood. But on the other side, backups are so often
accomplished using technology that hasn’t evolved much past
the reel-to-reel days. In 2010, most IT organizations still find
themselves clinging desperately to ancient tape-based technologies;
technologies that indeed back up data, but do so slowly,
painfully, and sometimes with catastrophic failure.
An overview of the Backup and Disaster Recovery Solution By Harris Computer Services.
Prepared and Presented By: Eric Smith of Harris Computer Services
Recorded webinar presentation. E xigent Technologies of Mount Arlington, NJ / Manhattan, NY. "Managed Backup & Disaster Recovery service for Small Business".
PREVENT Webinar is hosted by Exigent Technologies President, Dan Haurey. March 3, 2009, 10:00AM.
Cost, Risk, Loss and other fun things PrestoCentre
Presentation given by Matthew Addis (ITInnovation Centre) of the PrestoPRIME project at Screening the Future conference, March 14-15 at the Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision in Hilversum
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What is Database Backup? The 3 Important Recovery Techniques from transaction...Raj vardhan
What is Database Backup?
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Why recovery is needed? (What causes a Transaction to fail?)
The 3 Important Recovery Techniques from transaction failures:
The figure below illustrates the use of Shadow paging techniques:
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Apache Flink is a framework and distributed processing engine for stateful computations over unbounded and bounded data streams. Flink has been designed to run in all common cluster environments, perform computations at in-memory speed and at any scale.
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Register for this DM Radio Deep Dive Webinar to learn how streaming data can rejuvenate or supplant traditional data management practices. Host Eric Kavanagh will explain how streaming-first architectures can relieve data engineers from time-consuming, error-prone processes, ideally bidding farewell to those unpleasant batch windows. He'll be joined by Kevin Petrie of Attunity, who will explain why (with real-world story successes) streaming data solutions can keep the business fueled with trusted data in a timely, efficient manner for improved business outcomes.
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June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
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Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
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http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
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A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
4. 1. ICT provides what 6 features?
2. Discuss ‘Fast, repetitive processing’
3. Discuss ‘Vast storage capacity’
4. Discuss ‘Improved search facilities’
5. Discuss ‘Improved presentation of information’
6. Discuss ‘Improved accessibility of information and services’
7. Discuss ‘Improved security of data and processes’
8. What limitations are there for what ICT can be used for?
9. What limitations are there for what ICT systems can produce in terms of
information?
10. Why else might ICT not provide the appropriate solution?
11. What 3 types of processing exist?
12. Explain Batch Processing and give an appropriate example of when it might be
used.
13. Explain interactive Processing and give an appropriate example of when it
might be used.
14. Explain transaction Processing and give an appropriate example of when it
might be used.
15. What words could be used to distinguish between the 3 types of processing?
5. 1. Fast, repetitive processing
2. Vast storage capacity
3. Improved search facilities
4. Improved presentation of information
5. Improved accessibility of information and
services
6. Improved security of data and processes
6. Can perform calculations quickly
Process repetitive calculations
Mapping DNA
Financial management
Rendering 3D
10. World Wide Web provides us with access to
up-to-date, world wide news and information
Blogs
Social Networks
Micro-blogging
Instant messaging
Chat rooms
Forums
Podcasts
12. Issues with over spending, failure to produce
solution, lateness
Humans can still do many things better:
◦ Reasoning
◦ Opinions
◦ Speech
13. GIGO
Validation
Verification
Valued Judgments
Digital from analogue
14. Personal touch might be needed
Quick pencil and paper notes might be more
accessible than logging on setting up a
document etc.
Interpersonal communication (see doctor
instead of NHS Direct)
15. INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT
What do we know What do we know What do we know
about this? about this? about this?
ENTER PRESENT
DATA INFORMATION
16. All computers work on a basis of
INPUT, PROCESS, OUTPUT
The PROCESSING element can be treated differently
depending on the circumstances.
There are 3 modes of processing to consider
◦ Batch
◦ Transaction
◦ Interactive (Real Time)
NOTE: There is some overlap between them; most
transaction processing applications are also
interactive
17. What is it?
◦ Where data is collected together in a group (batch) before processing
takes place.
Characteristics
◦ When processing takes place there is no interaction between computer and
user
◦ Usually performed overnight
◦ Large volumes of data can be processed efficiently
◦ Backing up is simple and can be done after each new job
◦ Tends to have strong error checking features built in (information
produced is often accurate)
◦ Uses fewer system resources
Appropriate contexts for use:
◦ Suited to regular jobs that happen at scheduled times and involve large
quantities of data e.g.
A payroll system
Power Supply bills for customers
Processing cheques
18. Each time one person requires a parcel to be delivered to another
country it is not processed.
You wait until several people require postal's to that country
You then get all the packages together, organise them and deliver
them on one plane journey
19. STEP 1 STEP 2
Single transactions Each transaction is collected and
are made stored in a transaction file.
Transactions are sorted into same
order as the records in the master
file
STEP 3
Transaction
Cheque
Ac No. BATCH When the processing is
124
scheduled to run e.g.
Cheque overnight. Each record
Transaction Ac No.
Transaction File in the transaction file is
123
Cheque read with the
Cheque
Ac No. corresponding record of
123
Transaction Ac No. the master file. An
Cheque
127
Ac No.
updated Master file is
124 then created
Cheque
Ac No.
127
Master File
(e.g. All
customers
details including
name, add.
Balance etc.)
20. What is it?
◦ There is interaction between the ICT system and the
user. The user reacts to prompts from the system and
system uses these prompts to process the data
Characteristics
◦ Real time (immediate)
◦ input-, process, output controlled by the user
Appropriate contexts for use:
◦ Flight control – automatic pilot using sensors to control
the plane
◦ Games – high speed action games where an immediate
response is needed
21. What is it?
◦ Allows many users to access and update a system at apparently the same time. Each
transaction must be completed before the next transaction begins.
Characteristics
◦ Aims to work quickly with a large amount of different transactions
◦ Works with multiple users
◦ Master file is updates immediately
◦ Only one record of the master file is accessed
◦ Master file is always kept up-to-date
◦ Backing up is a problem
Appropriate contexts for use
◦ Booking a flight
Requires multi-access as many travel agents need access to the same file but must be
up-to-date as transactions are made so as not to double book
◦ Booking seats at a cinema
◦ Buying a shirt at a till in Topman
Many tills updating the same system but a new transaction at your till can not take place
until your transaction has been completed
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32. Page 99 and 100 of the McNee and Spencer Text
Book.
Read both Case Studies and answer the ‘End of
sub-Topic Questions’ 4, 5 and 6 (Page 100)
For tomorrow’s lesson (This must be printed out
prior to lesson NOT on your arrival to the lesson)
◦ Thursday detention if failure to complete OR failure to
have printed out before the lesson