E-portfollio



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1         1              1     -

2       1.1,   8.1       1    10
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3       1.1,   8.1       6    20
    3

4    1.1,      8.1       5    15
    4-5
5    1.1,      8.1       10   20
    6-8
6    1.1,      8.1       9    20
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7    1.1,      8.1       4    15
    12-13
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         1
      Meristemmatic tissue       Meristem
         1.1                       Apical
     meristem)
                   -
      apical shoot meristem
                  -
      apical root    meristem)
         1.2
     Interculary meristem
2              Permanent Tissue)
   2.1)                Simple
permanent tissue
           - Epidermis
           - Parenchyma
           - Collenchyma
           - Sclerenchyma
           - Endodermis
           - Cork
2.2                     Complex
  permanent tissue
              2.2.1 Xylem
                       - Trached
                      - Vessel
                       - Xylem
  parenchyma
                       - Xylem fiber
               2.2.2 Phloem
                       - Sieve tube
  member
2.

                            Meristemmatic
     tissue         Meristem         Cell
                                 mitotic
     celldivition
          1       cell      protoplasm
        2      nucleus
         3
            4      cell             cellulose

         5 cell
                                   cell
Apical meristem
•                      Apical shoot
meristem

             Cell
      cell
•                   Apical root meristem

             Cell
      cell
Intercalary
    meristem
•
      node
•               cell

               Lateral
    meristem
      3.1              Vascular
    cambium
•
3.2) Cork cambium
•

•                    cell
Permanent tissue

            cell
                             2
                      Simple permanent
tissue     cell
    1 Epidermis




                   cutin
2   Parenchyma

cortex

               Vacuole      cell
         cell chloroplast
                       cell

     3   Collenchyma
5   Endodermis



                        lignin
suberin
       cell
   6 Cork

epidermis
                 Secondary growth

        Cell           cell
Complex
permanent tissue           cell


           Xylem

             cell 4
– Tracheid
                   xylem
                           cell
     cell
– Vessel
–Xylem parenchyma
              xylem


– Xylem   parenchyma
             Xylem     cell
Phloem

                      cell 4
       2.1   Sieve tube member




cell
       2.2   Companion cell

         Sivebiut
2.3    Phloem      parenchyma

          cell

      cell

             2.4   Phloem   fiber




      :              .
•

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DICOT


     co phl p ph s ph      c s xy   p xy        p
xy s xy    c   s ph   p ph phl    co
   epi       cor    ph      c     xy       pi
  xy    c     ph        cor        epi


    Pro    ground      Procam     ground
 Procam     ground     pro
MONOCOT




    epi      cor   ph    c       xy     pi
 xy   c     ph     cor        epi

    Pro     ground   Procam    ground
Procam    ground pro
DICOT



      co phl      p ph s ph    c     s xy    p xy        s xy

   epi   cor     en      pe     ph       c          xy
  c    ph        pe      en   cor      epi

    Pro         ground                Procam
ground         pro
MONOCOT




   epi   co    en        pe   ph         xy
  ph      pe        en        co   epi

Pro      ground               Procam
ground       pro
Ground = groundmeristem     cor    =    cortex
phl    = phelloderm         p ph   =    primary phloems
ph     = secondary phloem   c      =    cambium
s xy   = secondary xylem    p xy   =    primary xylem
Procam= procambium          Pro    =    protoderm
epi   = epidermis           co      =    corke
en    = endodermis          pe      =     pericycle
Ph    = phloem              Xy      =     xylem
Pi    = pith
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ชีววิทยา1

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    17 2536 6 7 64 3
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    30244 4 • 2 / • 1 • 8
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    / 1 1 1 - 2 1.1, 8.1 1 10 2 3 1.1, 8.1 6 20 3 4 1.1, 8.1 5 15 4-5 5 1.1, 8.1 10 20 6-8 6 1.1, 8.1 9 20 9-11 7 1.1, 8.1 4 15 12-13 36 100
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    • 1 30244 4 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5
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    • 7 C C CAM • 8 • 9 cell • 10 • 11
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    • 1. • 2. •3. • 4. • 5.
  • 16.
    2 2 • 1. • 2. • 3. •
  • 17.
    1. 1 Meristemmatic tissue Meristem 1.1 Apical meristem) - apical shoot meristem - apical root meristem) 1.2 Interculary meristem
  • 18.
    2 Permanent Tissue) 2.1) Simple permanent tissue - Epidermis - Parenchyma - Collenchyma - Sclerenchyma - Endodermis - Cork
  • 19.
    2.2 Complex permanent tissue 2.2.1 Xylem - Trached - Vessel - Xylem parenchyma - Xylem fiber 2.2.2 Phloem - Sieve tube member
  • 20.
    2. Meristemmatic tissue Meristem Cell mitotic celldivition 1 cell protoplasm 2 nucleus 3 4 cell cellulose 5 cell cell
  • 21.
    Apical meristem • Apical shoot meristem Cell cell • Apical root meristem Cell cell
  • 22.
    Intercalary meristem • node • cell Lateral meristem 3.1 Vascular cambium •
  • 23.
  • 24.
    Permanent tissue cell 2 Simple permanent tissue cell 1 Epidermis cutin
  • 25.
    2 Parenchyma cortex Vacuole cell cell chloroplast cell 3 Collenchyma
  • 26.
    5 Endodermis lignin suberin cell 6 Cork epidermis Secondary growth Cell cell
  • 27.
    Complex permanent tissue cell Xylem cell 4 – Tracheid xylem cell cell – Vessel
  • 28.
    –Xylem parenchyma xylem – Xylem parenchyma Xylem cell
  • 29.
    Phloem cell 4 2.1 Sieve tube member cell 2.2 Companion cell Sivebiut
  • 30.
    2.3 Phloem parenchyma cell cell 2.4 Phloem fiber : .
  • 33.
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    DICOT co phl p ph s ph c s xy p xy p xy s xy c s ph p ph phl co epi cor ph c xy pi xy c ph cor epi Pro ground Procam ground Procam ground pro
  • 35.
    MONOCOT epi cor ph c xy pi xy c ph cor epi Pro ground Procam ground Procam ground pro
  • 36.
    DICOT co phl p ph s ph c s xy p xy s xy epi cor en pe ph c xy c ph pe en cor epi Pro ground Procam ground pro
  • 37.
    MONOCOT epi co en pe ph xy ph pe en co epi Pro ground Procam ground pro
  • 38.
    Ground = groundmeristem cor = cortex phl = phelloderm p ph = primary phloems ph = secondary phloem c = cambium s xy = secondary xylem p xy = primary xylem Procam= procambium Pro = protoderm epi = epidermis co = corke en = endodermis pe = pericycle Ph = phloem Xy = xylem Pi = pith
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