Copyright © 2014, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
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Asset Liability
Management
Vineet Khanna
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Asset Liability Mangement – Key Considerations
• Data Governance
• Data Integrity
• Models
• Processes
• Documentation
• Static
NII, Repricing gaps,
Economic value, duration
convexity, projected
balance sheet EV
• Scenarios
• Simulated values
at risk values (NII,
EVE),
Data Handling
FTP &
Profitability
Cash Flow
Analysis &
Optimization
• Methodologies
• Add on Costs
Credit
OAS
Capital Cost
Overheads
• Period End Data
Portfolio & Market
GL Recon
Behavioural Assumptions
• New Business
Templates
Volume & Rates
New Products
Chart of Accounts
• OutputData
Asset Liability
Management
Liquidity Risk &
Behavioural
Models
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Data Management
 Month End New Data
Portfolio and Market Data
Correct errors
Reviewing behavioral
assumptions
 Tying back to GL
 New products
 Behavioral Assumption
Decay / Volume Curves /
Draw Downs / Roll Overs
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
New Business Assumptions
 New Business Volumes and Rates
New business templates
behavioral assumptions
 Adding new product
 Reviewing Chart of Accounts
Creating / Updating
Mappings portfolios
 Run Analysis
 Output data checks
# exposure (in vs. out)
Market data (base case and simulated states)
Review analysis log files
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Cash Flow Analysis & Optimization
 Base Case
 Scenario
 Simulation Based
 Optimization
 Stress Testing
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Liquidity Risk
 Basel III Ratios
 Scenarios
•Deposit runoff scenarios
•Risk factor scenarios
•Scenario cash flows
•Haircuts on asset values
• Intraday Liquidity Risk
• Behavioral Models
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Behavioral Modelling & Liquidity
• Statistical methodology to
estimate future client
behaviour.
•Linear Regression, Logistic Regression
•Time Series – AR, MA, ARMA, ARIMA, ARCH, GARCH, ARIMAX
•Hazard Rate Models
•Monte Carlo Simulation, Historical Simulation
•Delta Normal (Analytical) Simulation
•Trigger and Threshold Models
• Adjust contractual cashflows
to reflect the mostly likely
client behaviour.
• Transform results of these
models into estimated
cashflows
ASSETS
Prepayments
Draw-downs
Roll-over
New Business
LIABILITIES
Core / Non-core
Early redemption
Roll-over
New Business
Administered Rates
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Behavioral Modelling Workbench
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Behavioral Model - Prepayments
Interest Rates
Risk Drivers
Model Strategy
Macro Factors Client Characteristics
Endogenous Pre - Endogenous Discriminatory
∑ Prepayment_value1
-----------------------------
∑ Asset_value1
Target Variable
ContinuousTarget Variable Type
Linear RegressionModel Type
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Behavioral Model – Core / Non Core
Interest Rates
Risk Drivers
Model Strategy
Macro Factors Confidence Indices
Endogenous Endogenous Endogenous
Core
-----------------------------
Total
Target Variable
ContinuousTarget Variable Type
Historical Simulation / Linear Regression / Trigger ModelModel Type
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
FTP & Profitability
 Methodologies
Matched Maturity, WAL,
Duration, Cash flow etc
 Costs
• Credit spread
• Option-adjusted spread
• Capital cost spread
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Risk Aggregation and ERM
Data Management – Data Models and Data Flows – DDS and Data Marts
Trading Systems Core Banking Loan Origination >>>
Mark to Market Portfolio Credit Risk Risk Aggregation
Market Risk Credit Risk ALM
Firm-wide
Risk
Scenario Analysis,
Risk (VaR) Calculation
Market Portfolio Optimization
Counterparty Exposure
Credit Portfolio Optimization
Cash Flow Optimization
Economic Value Calculation
Firmwide Risk Analysis
Firmwide Portfolio
Optimization
Application Common: Reconciliation, Portfolio Segmentation, Backtesting
Risk Reporting Data Model
SAS Risk Clients: Business User and Analytical Risk Users
Executive Risk Portal Add-in for MS Office Other SAS Clients
Cash Flow Analysis, FTP
and Liquidity Risk
Common Risk Foundation: Pricing Models, Cash Flow Models and Methods
Copyright © 2012 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
SAS RISK MANAGEMENT FOR BANKING
Data Management – Data Models and Data Flows – DDS and Data Marts
Trading Systems Core Banking Loan Origination >>>
Mark to Market Portfolio Credit Risk Risk Aggregation
Market Risk Credit Risk ALM
Firm-wide
Risk
Scenario Analysis,
Risk (VaR) Calculation
Market Portfolio Optimization
Counterparty Exposure
Credit Portfolio Optimization
Cash Flow Optimization
Economic Value Calculation
Firmwide Risk Analysis
Firmwide Portfolio
Optimization
Application Common: Reconciliation, Portfolio Segmentation, Backtesting
Risk Reporting Data Model
SAS Risk Clients: Business User and Analytical Risk Users
Executive Risk Portal Add-in for MS Office Other SAS Clients
Cash Flow Analysis, FTP
and Liquidity Risk
Common Risk Foundation: Pricing Models, Cash Flow Models and Methods
Copyright © 2010, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
make connections • share ideas • be inspired
Copyright © 2014, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.
Vineet.Khanna@sas.com

Asset Liability Management

  • 1.
    Copyright © 2014,SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. make connections • share ideas • be inspired Asset Liability Management Vineet Khanna
  • 2.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Asset Liability Mangement – Key Considerations • Data Governance • Data Integrity • Models • Processes • Documentation • Static NII, Repricing gaps, Economic value, duration convexity, projected balance sheet EV • Scenarios • Simulated values at risk values (NII, EVE), Data Handling FTP & Profitability Cash Flow Analysis & Optimization • Methodologies • Add on Costs Credit OAS Capital Cost Overheads • Period End Data Portfolio & Market GL Recon Behavioural Assumptions • New Business Templates Volume & Rates New Products Chart of Accounts • OutputData Asset Liability Management Liquidity Risk & Behavioural Models
  • 3.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Data Management  Month End New Data Portfolio and Market Data Correct errors Reviewing behavioral assumptions  Tying back to GL  New products  Behavioral Assumption Decay / Volume Curves / Draw Downs / Roll Overs
  • 4.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. New Business Assumptions  New Business Volumes and Rates New business templates behavioral assumptions  Adding new product  Reviewing Chart of Accounts Creating / Updating Mappings portfolios  Run Analysis  Output data checks # exposure (in vs. out) Market data (base case and simulated states) Review analysis log files
  • 5.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Cash Flow Analysis & Optimization  Base Case  Scenario  Simulation Based  Optimization  Stress Testing
  • 6.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Liquidity Risk  Basel III Ratios  Scenarios •Deposit runoff scenarios •Risk factor scenarios •Scenario cash flows •Haircuts on asset values • Intraday Liquidity Risk • Behavioral Models
  • 7.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Behavioral Modelling & Liquidity • Statistical methodology to estimate future client behaviour. •Linear Regression, Logistic Regression •Time Series – AR, MA, ARMA, ARIMA, ARCH, GARCH, ARIMAX •Hazard Rate Models •Monte Carlo Simulation, Historical Simulation •Delta Normal (Analytical) Simulation •Trigger and Threshold Models • Adjust contractual cashflows to reflect the mostly likely client behaviour. • Transform results of these models into estimated cashflows ASSETS Prepayments Draw-downs Roll-over New Business LIABILITIES Core / Non-core Early redemption Roll-over New Business Administered Rates
  • 8.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Behavioral Modelling Workbench
  • 9.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Behavioral Model - Prepayments Interest Rates Risk Drivers Model Strategy Macro Factors Client Characteristics Endogenous Pre - Endogenous Discriminatory ∑ Prepayment_value1 ----------------------------- ∑ Asset_value1 Target Variable ContinuousTarget Variable Type Linear RegressionModel Type
  • 10.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Behavioral Model – Core / Non Core Interest Rates Risk Drivers Model Strategy Macro Factors Confidence Indices Endogenous Endogenous Endogenous Core ----------------------------- Total Target Variable ContinuousTarget Variable Type Historical Simulation / Linear Regression / Trigger ModelModel Type
  • 11.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. FTP & Profitability  Methodologies Matched Maturity, WAL, Duration, Cash flow etc  Costs • Credit spread • Option-adjusted spread • Capital cost spread
  • 12.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Risk Aggregation and ERM Data Management – Data Models and Data Flows – DDS and Data Marts Trading Systems Core Banking Loan Origination >>> Mark to Market Portfolio Credit Risk Risk Aggregation Market Risk Credit Risk ALM Firm-wide Risk Scenario Analysis, Risk (VaR) Calculation Market Portfolio Optimization Counterparty Exposure Credit Portfolio Optimization Cash Flow Optimization Economic Value Calculation Firmwide Risk Analysis Firmwide Portfolio Optimization Application Common: Reconciliation, Portfolio Segmentation, Backtesting Risk Reporting Data Model SAS Risk Clients: Business User and Analytical Risk Users Executive Risk Portal Add-in for MS Office Other SAS Clients Cash Flow Analysis, FTP and Liquidity Risk Common Risk Foundation: Pricing Models, Cash Flow Models and Methods
  • 13.
    Copyright © 2012SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. SAS RISK MANAGEMENT FOR BANKING Data Management – Data Models and Data Flows – DDS and Data Marts Trading Systems Core Banking Loan Origination >>> Mark to Market Portfolio Credit Risk Risk Aggregation Market Risk Credit Risk ALM Firm-wide Risk Scenario Analysis, Risk (VaR) Calculation Market Portfolio Optimization Counterparty Exposure Credit Portfolio Optimization Cash Flow Optimization Economic Value Calculation Firmwide Risk Analysis Firmwide Portfolio Optimization Application Common: Reconciliation, Portfolio Segmentation, Backtesting Risk Reporting Data Model SAS Risk Clients: Business User and Analytical Risk Users Executive Risk Portal Add-in for MS Office Other SAS Clients Cash Flow Analysis, FTP and Liquidity Risk Common Risk Foundation: Pricing Models, Cash Flow Models and Methods
  • 14.
    Copyright © 2010,SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. make connections • share ideas • be inspired Copyright © 2014, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. Vineet.Khanna@sas.com