Het Future Leaders Event staat dit jaar in het teken van Kansen van Schaarste. High potentials werken aan cases over de kansen van schaarste mbt energie, grondstoffen, voedsel, water of arbeid. Op het pre event op 8-10 jl. werden alle cases toegelicht.

1. Access to Water
October 2012

2. Intro BoP
Innovation Access to
Center water
Water
scarcity
2

3. BoP Inc
We develop, learn about and
accelerate inclusive innovations,
that improve the prosperity of the
BoP, by facilitating the private
sector to co create scalable
inclusive innovations
Sustainable Rural Water &
Food System Energy Sanitation
Inclusive innovation
is the development and implementation
of new ideas which aspire to create
opportunities that enhance social and
economic wellbeing for low income
members of society.

4. Global BoP LL Network
4

5. Where are we active?
And with whom?
5

6. Intro BoP
Innovation Access to
Center water
Water
scarcity
6

7. Water scarcity is a relative concept
ACCESS TO WATER
7

8. WATER FOOTPRINT
8 Source: waterfootprint.org

9. Source: waterfootprint.org
WATER FOOTPRINT
NL FOOTPRINT 2300 m3/yr/cap
67% relates to the consumption of agricultural goods,
31% to the consumption of industrial goods, and
2% to domestic water use.
9
89% of the water footprint is external, whereas just 11% is internal
the re-export of imported products amounts to 56%.

10. Water Footprint and Inclusive Innovation
> In the development and implementation of new ideas which aspire to
create opportunities that enhance social and economic wellbeing for low
income members of society these inclusive innovations need to take
into account the water footprint: ‘save’ domestic water sources
> National policy makers in water-scarce countries are likely to be more
interested in national water savings than in global water savings.
• Mexico, for example, imports maize and in doing so it saves 12 billion m3/yr of its
national water resources. This is the volume of water that it would need
domestically if it had to produce the imported maize within the country.
10

11. Intro BoP
Innovation Access to
Center water
Water
scarcity
11

12. Water Scarcity is a challenge for High & Low Income Markets
High income
$ 12.5 Trillion Market
WATER FOOTPRINT
ACCESS TO WATER
SMALL
Water - $20 Billion
$ 5 Trillion Market
ICT - $51 Billion
Low income
Low income
$ 5 Trillion Market
MEDIUM
Health - $158 Billion
Transportation - $179 Billion
Housing - $332 Billion
Energy - $433 Billion
LARGE
Food - $ 2,895 Billion
12

13. drinking water
“The MDG drinking water target,
introduction
which calls for halving the
proportion of the population
without sustainable access to safe
drinking water between 1990 and
evaluation a waterstation conceptualization research results context research comparing contexts assignment
2015, was met in 2010, five years
ahead of schedule.
Source: The WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring
Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation
Update March 2012
• 1.2 billion without access
• 2.2 million deaths
• Poorest in society

14. Water scarcity and impact on MDG’s
Access to Incidence of Access to Water, Sanitation and Adequate Water
water for catastrophic water has Hygiene born diseases result treatment scarcity
domestic and recurrent important in high child mortality. and re-use of increasingly
productive events, such affects on the There are still 780 million wastewater calls
uses has a as droughts, social and people without access to an contributes collective
direct impact interrupts economic improved drinking water to less efforts rto
on poverty educational position of source. pressure on address the
and food attainment. woman. Access to Safe Water remains freshwater requires
security. Access to a physical, economical, resources, innovations
Water is political and societal helping to in business
essential for challenge. protect models,
performance human and technologies
of youth in environment and
primary al health. financing
education. opportunities

15. Sub-Sahara Africa
Population : 856 million
Water Supply Coverage : 61 % providing Access to 522 million
Improved Water Coverage : 25,8 % providing Access to Safe Water to 221 million
COVERAGE
not equals
AVAILABILITY (insufficient infrastructure capacity & scarcity)
nor equals
AFFORDABILITY (economic scarcity)
15

16. Netherlands Tanzania
(rural partially piped schemes)
Non-piped untreated
10-12 buckets (10 l)/day
43 m3 / 5 p household / year
<1 €/cap/month
Piped untreated
300 l/day
100 m3 / 5 p household / year
1 €/cap/month
Kiosk partially treated
80-100l / day / 5p household
200-250 m3 / 4 p household / year
29 m3 / 5 p household / year
25 €/cap/month
1,50 €/cap/month
5 €/cap/month for water
16

17. Linking sustainability to the poverty challenge
Source: Adapted from Wuppertal Institute,
Fair Future also cited in One Planet
Business of WWF-UK

18. What are the opportunities in high-impact consumption areas?
How to provide sustainable
solutions for connectivity?
How to provide sustainable
solutions for provision of
nutrition?

19. Dank u voor uw aandacht!
Vragen?
Voor meer informatie:
denies@bopinc.org
Tel: +31-6-27861533