Contains technology being developed in field of electrical power transmission in refined way leading to less ROW and reducing height of tower ie reduction in tower tonnage.
2. Central Grid
S
W
N
E
NE
NEW Grid
South
Grid
October 1991
East & North-East
synchronized
March 2003
West synchronized
With East & North-East
August 2006
North synchronized
with Central Grid
Five Regional Grids
Five Frequencies
Raichur-Sholapur
Inter-Regional Link commissioned
One Nation
One Grid
One Frequency
National Grid
One Nation - One Grid – One
Frequency
A long cherished dream turned into
reality
Dec’2013
South
synchronized
with
NEW Grid
Present inter-regional power transfer
capacity: 46,450MW
( target – xii plan – 72,000 mw
4. Started in 2008
Developed in China due to
ROW
Developing Narrow base towers
Reducing load on tower ie Tonnage
Grid of China describes it as
9 June 2018 K R SURI 4
5. From 11kv to 66kv --- 2008
220kv – Jiangsu,Xinjiang, China ----- 2012
400kv D/C ----- 2015 --- UK
500/800kv +/-(DC)--- Ningxing China --- 2015
750kv --- Xinjing, China --- 2015
1000kv – Mangolia -- 2015
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6. Developed by SINTEX Plastics
Up to 33kv for distribution systems like
Flat/Straight/V Cross arms
World Wide CHINA ---- Leader
Spain
France
Italy
Japan
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8. Conventional method has issue of
swings in strings due to high winds.
This is mainly due to atmospheric changes ie
Global warming
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12. Guano flashovers are caused by bird
droppings, which is very common in
Urban areas
Slaughter house
Municipal dumping yards
Bird nests
Birds laying eggs
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16. Development of multi circuit/voltage towers
Reduce base width ie
Reducing Cantilever load
Reduce height but keeping Ground
Clearance as per required.
Less chance of lightening strikes
Speedy Urban Development.
Wild life Clearence
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27. Limitations in design of Angle locations.(max 8 deg.)
Total/Partial Towers
Life not assessed so far wrt Grd.Pollution
Earth Quakes
Protection against
Forest Fire Lightening
Holes in FRP
reduces strength
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