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الأمن السيبراني - ما لا يسع للمستخدم جهله
- 2. What is Cyber Security AKA Information Security? • The practice which involvesprotecting computers, servers, mobiles, networks, and data from malicious attacks. • The field considers several key areas, include: • Network Security • ApplicationSecurity • Information Security • OperationalSecurity • End-users Education
- 3. Why do we need Cyber Security awareness? • Preventing Breaches • Protecting Sensitive Information • Mitigating Costs • Supporting Compliance • Enhancing Remote Working • Adapting with Evolving threats
- 7. Cyber Threats • Malware: a software designed to harm • Virus • Trojan • Ransomware • Worms • Phishing and Water Holes • Def: fraudulent communication, usually an email, to steal sensitive data, such as credit card numbers and login information. • Campaign Phishing • Spear Phishing • Denial-of-Service (Dos) and (DDoS) Attacks • Cryptojacking • Rootkit • Zero-Day Exploit • Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
- 8. Recommendations • Regular Updates • Built-in Security Features • Windows Defender • Firewall: Helps block unauthorized network traffic. • BitLocker: Offers data encryption to protect data on your device. • Windows Hello: Provides biometric logins • Controlled Folder Access: Helps protect sensitive data from ransomware attacks. • The security of Windows also depends on user behavior and practices: • Avoid downloading and installing untrusted applications. • Do not click on links or open attachments in unsolicited emails. • Use strong, unique passwords and consider using a password manager. • Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) where possible.