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Portable power unit Impact wrench
COMPONENTS
Compressor
Compressed air supply: Delivery
Air reservoir
Supply taken from top of ring main
Intermediate reservoir
Service unit
Condensate
collector tank
Reservoir within a pneumatic system
1-2 % gradient
Consuming
devices
 Compressor fills the reservoir – as storage
tank
 Pipeline is installed with a gradient of 1 to 2 %
 Condensate removal are installed under the
main pipeline
 Function: Control the pressure or flow rate of
pressure media
 Categories:
◦ Directional control valves
◦ Non-return valves
◦ Flow control valves
◦ Pressure control valves
◦ Shut-off valves
 3/2 Way Valve - 1 Input (supply), 1 Output (Working
Line) and 1 Exhaust
2
1 3
 Applications:
1)As input signal
(pushbutton, limit
switch,
emergency
button)
2)To control Single
Acting Cylinder
 5/2 Way Valve with 1 Input (supply), 2 Output
(Working Line) and 2 Exhaust
4 2
5
1
3
Application:
- Control
movement of
Double Acting
Cylinder
ISO 5599-3 Lettering System Port
1 P Pressure port
2, 4 A, B Working lines
3, 5 R, S Exhaust ports
1 1
2
• 2 input and 1 output
• Allow a signal to flow in
one direction
• Output is acquired if one
(or both) of input supply
pressure
• For circuit with more
than 1 input signal
1 1
2
•2 input and 1 output
•Output only acquired if both
input supplied with pressure
•For circuit with more than 1
input signal
100%
 1 input and 1
output.
 To reduce speed
of piston
movement
(adjustable)
1
2
3
•1 input, 1 output and 1
exhaust
•To increase speed of
piston movement (but
not adjustable)
 Consists of control elements & actuators
 Linear actuator
 Single acting cylinder
 Double acting cylinder
 Rotary actuator
 Air motors
Week 6 1_basic_of_pneumatics

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Week 6 1_basic_of_pneumatics

  • 1.
  • 2. Portable power unit Impact wrench
  • 4. Compressor Compressed air supply: Delivery Air reservoir Supply taken from top of ring main Intermediate reservoir Service unit Condensate collector tank Reservoir within a pneumatic system 1-2 % gradient Consuming devices
  • 5.  Compressor fills the reservoir – as storage tank  Pipeline is installed with a gradient of 1 to 2 %  Condensate removal are installed under the main pipeline
  • 6.  Function: Control the pressure or flow rate of pressure media  Categories: ◦ Directional control valves ◦ Non-return valves ◦ Flow control valves ◦ Pressure control valves ◦ Shut-off valves
  • 7.  3/2 Way Valve - 1 Input (supply), 1 Output (Working Line) and 1 Exhaust 2 1 3
  • 8.  Applications: 1)As input signal (pushbutton, limit switch, emergency button) 2)To control Single Acting Cylinder
  • 9.  5/2 Way Valve with 1 Input (supply), 2 Output (Working Line) and 2 Exhaust 4 2 5 1 3
  • 11. ISO 5599-3 Lettering System Port 1 P Pressure port 2, 4 A, B Working lines 3, 5 R, S Exhaust ports
  • 12. 1 1 2 • 2 input and 1 output • Allow a signal to flow in one direction • Output is acquired if one (or both) of input supply pressure • For circuit with more than 1 input signal
  • 13. 1 1 2 •2 input and 1 output •Output only acquired if both input supplied with pressure •For circuit with more than 1 input signal
  • 14. 100%  1 input and 1 output.  To reduce speed of piston movement (adjustable)
  • 15. 1 2 3 •1 input, 1 output and 1 exhaust •To increase speed of piston movement (but not adjustable)
  • 16.  Consists of control elements & actuators  Linear actuator  Single acting cylinder  Double acting cylinder  Rotary actuator  Air motors