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Parts of a Compound Microscope




    So EASY a KID could use it!
Base

       • The bottom of
         the microscope,
         used for support
       • Hold this part
         with one hand
         when carrying a
         microscope

 ←
Light Source (or Mirror)

               • Projects or
                 reflects the light
                 so the specimen
                 is easier to see




      ←
Stage

        • The flat platform
          where you place
          your slides.
        • The hole in it is
          called the
          condenser, which
←         allows the light
          to shine through
Stage Clip

        • Shiny clips on
          the top of the
          stage
        • Holds a slide in
          place

←
Arm

      • Supports the
        tube and
        connects it to the
        base
      • The part you hold
←       when you carry
        the microscope
Coarse Adjustment
          • Large, round knob
            on the side of the
            microscope
→         • Either moves the
            stage or the top
            part of the
            microscope up
            and down
Fine Adjustment

          • Small, round
            knob on the side
            of the microscope
          • Used to fine tune
→           the focus after
            using the coarse
            adjustment knob.
Eyepiece

→          • The lens at the
             top that you
             look through.
           • 10X power
Body Tube

          • The long tube that
            holds the

→           eyepiece and
            connects the
            objective
Nosepiece

       • Rotating part of
         the microscope at
         the bottom of the
         body tube.
←      • It holds the
         objective lenses
High Power Objective

                 • The longest
                   objective lens
                 • The highest
                   magnification
→                • 40X lens
                   (40X x 10X =
                   400X
                   magnification)
Low Power Objective

           • The medium
             length objective
             lens
           • The medium
             magnification
  ←        • 10X lens
             (10X x 10X = 100X
             magnification)
Scanning Lens
         • The shortest
           length objective
           lens
         • Use 1st to focus on
           object, then
           switch to higher
           power
         • 4X lens
            (10X x 4X = 40X
            magnification)
Disk Diaphragm

             • Controls the
               amount of light
               going through the
               condenser (hole)
               in the stage


→
Parts of a microscope

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Parts of a microscope

  • 1. Parts of a Compound Microscope So EASY a KID could use it!
  • 2. Base • The bottom of the microscope, used for support • Hold this part with one hand when carrying a microscope ←
  • 3. Light Source (or Mirror) • Projects or reflects the light so the specimen is easier to see ←
  • 4. Stage • The flat platform where you place your slides. • The hole in it is called the condenser, which ← allows the light to shine through
  • 5. Stage Clip • Shiny clips on the top of the stage • Holds a slide in place ←
  • 6. Arm • Supports the tube and connects it to the base • The part you hold ← when you carry the microscope
  • 7. Coarse Adjustment • Large, round knob on the side of the microscope → • Either moves the stage or the top part of the microscope up and down
  • 8. Fine Adjustment • Small, round knob on the side of the microscope • Used to fine tune → the focus after using the coarse adjustment knob.
  • 9. Eyepiece → • The lens at the top that you look through. • 10X power
  • 10. Body Tube • The long tube that holds the → eyepiece and connects the objective
  • 11. Nosepiece • Rotating part of the microscope at the bottom of the body tube. ← • It holds the objective lenses
  • 12. High Power Objective • The longest objective lens • The highest magnification → • 40X lens (40X x 10X = 400X magnification)
  • 13. Low Power Objective • The medium length objective lens • The medium magnification ← • 10X lens (10X x 10X = 100X magnification)
  • 14. Scanning Lens • The shortest length objective lens • Use 1st to focus on object, then switch to higher power • 4X lens (10X x 4X = 40X magnification)
  • 15. Disk Diaphragm • Controls the amount of light going through the condenser (hole) in the stage →